CN110760157A - Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering - Google Patents

Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110760157A
CN110760157A CN201911068731.9A CN201911068731A CN110760157A CN 110760157 A CN110760157 A CN 110760157A CN 201911068731 A CN201911068731 A CN 201911068731A CN 110760157 A CN110760157 A CN 110760157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
friendly
slope
covering material
flame retardant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911068731.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李义强
张爱宾
胡兴波
赵斌
李一为
曹玉海
张璐
王建超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Shoufa Tianren Ecological Landscape Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Shoufa Tianren Ecological Landscape Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Shoufa Tianren Ecological Landscape Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Shoufa Tianren Ecological Landscape Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911068731.9A priority Critical patent/CN110760157A/en
Publication of CN110760157A publication Critical patent/CN110760157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08L61/22Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C08L61/24Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0262Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L73/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C08L59/00 - C08L71/00; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L73/02Polyanhydrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an organic environment-friendly slope covering material, and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of garden ecology, wherein the organic environment-friendly slope covering material comprises wood chips, an environment-friendly adhesive, a preservative and a flame retardant, and the weight parts of the materials are 100-150: 150-200: 0.5-1: 0.5 to 1. The environment-friendly wood-based flame retardant is prepared by mixing environment-friendly adhesive, preservative, flame retardant and wood chips to form a mixture; when the side slope protective covering agent is used, a hydraulic spraying method is adopted, the side slope covering material is sprayed on a side slope, the wood chips are attached to the seed layer after the adhesive is solidified to play a covering role, the highway side slope straw curtain and the non-woven fabric are replaced, the purposes of preventing seeds from being washed away by rainwater and preserving heat and moisture for seed germination are achieved, meanwhile, the seeds can be degraded in later period, and the seeds do not need to be removed.

Description

Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden ecology, and particularly relates to a covering used in slope vegetation recovery construction.
Background
In the process of highway construction, the original landscape vegetation can be influenced to different degrees, a large number of exposed slopes are caused, and the ecological environment around the highway is damaged to a certain extent. Therefore, the vegetation restoration of the highway side slope has direct effects of improving road landscape, restoring the ecological environment along the line, purifying air, reducing noise, preventing rain wash and improving the stability of the roadbed. At present, the slope vegetation recovery is mainly to plant herbaceous or shrub seeds on the slope by a hydraulic spray-seeding grass planting slope protection technology, and cover the slope with a covering material to prevent the seeds from being damaged by rain wash, so that the effects of heat preservation and moisture preservation are realized on the seed germination, the seeds can germinate and grow in a short time, the slope surface is quickly covered, and the exposed slope surface can be recovered.
Traditional covers mainly adopt non-woven fabrics, sunshade net and straw curtain to carry out side slope maintenance and cover, and its construction danger is big, the wind resistance is poor, the water permeability is poor, with high costs, the emergence rate is low, and biodegradability is relatively poor, all needs artifical excision, increases highway solid pollutant. With the enhancement of ecological environment protection consciousness of people, green degradable environment-friendly slope coverings are more and more valued. The plant fiber blanket has the characteristics of rapid construction, water and soil loss prevention, degradability and the like, but the processing technology is complex, large-scale processing equipment is needed, the cost is high, meanwhile, the fiber blanket is overlapped by materials made of different materials, the gap of the fiber blanket is small, seedlings are difficult to penetrate through the blanket, the emergence rate is low, selectivity is provided for plants, and particularly the germination and growth of dicotyledonous plants are not facilitated, so that the application of the plant fiber blanket is limited.
Chinese patent document CN105860557A discloses a seedling protection blanket and a method for making the same and a method for nursing a slope of a highway, the method comprises adding a certain amount of curing agent into degradable amino resin, mixing and stirring uniformly with crushed dry branches and fallen leaves, spraying onto the slope from top to bottom by using a sprayer, covering a seed layer in a blanket shape after curing, and replacing the use of a straw curtain and non-woven fabrics of the highway.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing slope covering, the invention provides an organic environment-friendly slope covering which is long in service cycle, good in air permeability and flame retardant and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, in one aspect, the present invention provides an organic slope environment-friendly covering material, comprising: wood chips, an environment-friendly adhesive, a preservative and a flame retardant.
The wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are 100-150 parts by weight: 150-200: 0.5-1: 0.5 to 1.
Wherein the wood chips are crushed branches.
Wherein the wood chips are treated chips.
In particular, the length of the scraps is less than or equal to 4cm, the width of the scraps is less than or equal to 2mm, and the thickness of the scraps is less than or equal to 1 cm.
Preferably, the length of the chips is 2-4 cm, the width of the chips is 1-2 mm, and the thickness of the chips is 0.2-1 cm.
In particular, the environment-friendly adhesive is selected from one or more of urea-formaldehyde resin, waterborne polyurethane and PAE wet strength agent.
Wherein the formaldehyde emission of the urea-formaldehyde resin is less than or equal to 0.124mg/m3Meets the standard E of indoor decoration and finishing materials, artificial boards and formaldehyde release limit in products thereof of national GB18580-1A grade urea formaldehyde resin.
Wherein the waterborne polyurethane is single-component waterborne polyurethane with viscosity of less than 500mPa & S and solid content of 40 +/-2%
Wherein the viscosity of the PAE wet strength agent is 25-70 mPa & S, and the solid content is 12.5 +/-0.5%.
Particularly, the preservative is one of o-hydroxybenzoic acid or potassium sorbate.
Wherein the o-hydroxybenzoic acid is white needle crystal or crystalline powder, has no odor, and has a content of not less than 98%.
Wherein the potassium sorbate is colorless to white flaky crystal or crystalline powder, has no odor or slight odor, and has a content of not less than 99%.
Wherein the flame retardant is one of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate or melamine phosphate.
Wherein the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is white crystalline powder, and the content of the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is not less than 98%.
Wherein the melamine phosphate is white crystalline powder, the nitrogen content is not less than 36%, and the phosphorus content is not less than 12%.
In order to achieve the technical object of the present invention, another aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing an organic slope environment-friendly covering, comprising the steps of:
mixing and stirring the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant to obtain a mixture;
adding wood dust into the mixture and uniformly stirring to obtain an organic slope environment-friendly covering material;
and (3) uniformly spraying the organic slope environment-friendly covering material on the slope to finish the covering of the slope.
The weight part ratio of the environment-friendly adhesive to the preservative to the flame retardant is 150-200: 0.5-1: 0.5 to 1.
The wood chips and the environment-friendly adhesive are 100-150 parts by weight: 150 to 200 parts.
Wherein the environment-friendly adhesive is E1One of grade urea-formaldehyde resin, water-based polyurethane and PAE wet strength agent.
Wherein, E is1The urea-formaldehyde resin is characterized in that the molar ratio of formaldehyde to urea of the urea-formaldehyde resin is 1-1.1.
The waterborne polyurethane is single-component waterborne polyurethane, the viscosity of the waterborne polyurethane is less than 500mPa & S, and the solid content of the waterborne polyurethane is 40 +/-2%.
Wherein the viscosity of the PAE wet strength agent is 25-70 mPa & S, and the solid content is 12.5 +/-0.5%.
Wherein the preservative is one of o-hydroxybenzoic acid or potassium sorbate.
Wherein the o-hydroxybenzoic acid is white needle crystal or crystalline powder, odorless and chemically pure.
Wherein the potassium sorbate is colorless to white flaky crystal or crystalline powder, has no odor or slight odor, and is chemically pure.
Wherein the flame retardant is one of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate or melamine phosphate.
Wherein the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is white crystalline powder, and the content of the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is not less than 98%.
Wherein the melamine phosphate is white crystalline powder, the nitrogen content is not less than 36%, and the phosphorus content is not less than 12%.
Wherein, the spraying mode adopts a hydraulic spraying method.
Wherein the thickness of the organic slope environment-friendly covering is 1-2 cm.
Advantageous effects
1. The organic side slope environment-friendly covering material is mainly characterized in that an environment-friendly adhesive, a preservative, a flame retardant and wood chips are mixed to form a mixture, the mixture is sprayed onto a side slope by a hydraulic spraying method, the wood chips are attached to a seed layer to play a covering role after the adhesive is cured, and the purposes of preventing seeds from being washed by rainwater and preserving heat and moisture for seed germination are achieved.
2. The side slope covering material provided by the invention can fully utilize waste such as branches and twigs generated by garden pruning or naturally falling or abandoned in other modes, and the waste is crushed into wood chips to be applied to side slope covering, so that the utilization of plant waste is effectively improved, the damage of burning and burying of the plant waste to the environment is effectively reduced, and the side slope covering material has an important effect on sustainable development of resources and construction of ecological civilized cities.
3. After the side slope covering material provided by the invention forms a covering object on the side slope, seedlings can be drilled out from the covering object gaps, the later-stage removal treatment is not needed, the biodegradation and the seedling soil breaking are carried out in a synergistic manner, the emergence rate of seeds is high, and the environmental greening effect is obvious.
4. The slope covering material provided by the invention is convenient to construct, and the covering material is sprayed on the slope by adopting a mechanical spraying method, so that the paving, hanging, picking and hanging processes of various straw curtains and non-woven fabrics are omitted, a large amount of labor force is saved, the maintenance and operation cost is reduced, and the construction risk is reduced.
5. The components used by the slope covering material can increase the soil fertility and improve the soil structure after being degraded, and are more beneficial to the growth of plants.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that the experimental methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified. Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
1. Proportioning and material preparation
1.1 treatment of wood chips
The waste branches are used as sawdust sources and are crushed by a mechanical crushing method, and sawdust with the length of 2-4 cm and the width of 1-2 mm is obtained.
A large number of experiments of the inventor prove that when the wood chips with the length of 2-4 cm, the width of 1-2 mm and the thickness of 0.2-1cm are used as the main components of the covering material, the covering material can stably cover the side slope, and meanwhile, the covering material can effectively prevent the side slope from being washed by rainwater, can also ensure certain air permeability and enables plants on the side slope to have a good growing environment.
1.2 preparation of materials
By using E1The grade urea-formaldehyde resin is used as an environment-friendly adhesive, potassium sorbate is used as a preservative, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is used as a flame retardant, and then the weight ratio of the urea-formaldehyde resin to the flame retardant is 100: 150: 0.5: 0.8 preparing wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant.
The formaldehyde emission of the urea-formaldehyde resin used in the invention is less than or equal to 0.124mg/m3The formaldehyde-free flame-retardant material meets the national GB18580-2017 standard of Formaldehyde emission limit in interior decoration and finishing materials, artificial boards and products thereof, and is obtained through market selling; the potassium sorbate used in the invention is food-grade, nontoxic, harmless and environment-friendly, and is obtained from the market together with ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. Preparation of organic environment-friendly slope covering material
150 parts by weight of E1Mixing and uniformly stirring the grade urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.5 part by weight of potassium sorbate and 0.8 part by weight of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate to obtain a mixture, adding 100 parts by weight of wood chips into the mixture, and continuously stirring to ensure that the wood chips are fully contacted with the mixture to obtain the slope covering material.
The stirring process is carried out in a stirrer, the rotating speed of the stirrer is 300-500 r/min, the stirring time for preparing the mixture is 5-10 min, and the stirring time for preparing the covering material is 10-15 min.
In order to better mix the potassium sorbate, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and the urea-formaldehyde resin, a person skilled in the art can adopt a mode of adding the potassium sorbate, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and the urea-formaldehyde resin while stirring, specifically, the urea-formaldehyde resin is added into a stirrer, and after the stirrer is started, the potassium sorbate and the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are gradually added into the urea-formaldehyde resin under the stirring state.
The urea-formaldehyde resin is a thermosetting high-molecular adhesive, although the urea-formaldehyde resin can be cured in a heating state or at normal temperature, the curing time is long, the curing is incomplete, and the adhesive quality is poor; in addition, the invention adopts ammonium dihydrogen phosphate as a flame retardant, can also increase soil fertility, is beneficial to the growth of plants, and has unexpected technical effects.
Example 2
Except that the weight portion ratio is 100: 200: 0.8: the rest of the process is the same as that of the embodiment 1 except that the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared.
Example 3
Except that the weight portion ratio is 120: 170: 0.7: 0.6 the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared, and the rest is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
Example 4
Except that the weight portion ratio is 110: 160: 0.6: 0.5 the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared, and the rest are the same as those in the embodiment 1.
Example 5
Except that the weight portion ratio is 130: 180: 0.8: 0.7 the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared, and the rest is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
Example 6
The weight ratio of the components is 140: 190: 0.9: 0.8 the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared, and the rest is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
Example 7
Except that the weight portion ratio is 150: 200: 0.6: 0.5 the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared, and the rest are the same as those in the embodiment 1.
Example 8
Except that the weight portion ratio is 150: 180: 0.7: the rest of the process is the same as that of the embodiment 1 except that the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are prepared.
Example 9
The examples were the same as examples 1-8 except that the aqueous polyurethane was used as the environmentally friendly adhesive.
The waterborne polyurethane used in the invention is a uniform emulsion formed by dispersing polyurethane in water, has a better bonding effect, is pollution-free, environment-friendly and non-flammable, and the flame retardant and the preservative are added into the waterborne polyurethane, so that the waterborne polyurethane has a good bonding effect on wood chips, has stronger flame retardance and is suitable for covering slopes.
Example 10
The examples 1-8 or 9 were the same except that PAE wet strength agent was used as the environmentally friendly adhesive.
The application uses the PAE wet strength agent for papermaking as one of the components of the slope covering material, so that the sawdust has better bonding, no pollution and environmental protection,
example 11
The examples were the same as examples 1 to 8 or 9 or 10 except that melamine phosphate was used as a flame retardant.
The halogen-free melamine phosphate is adopted, so that the side slope covering material has a better flame retardant effect, does not generate corrosive toxic gases such as hydrogen halide and the like, and is environment-friendly.
Example 12
Examples 1 to 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 were followed except that o-hydroxybenzoic acid was used as a preservative.
Application example 1
The slope covering materials prepared in the embodiments 1 to 11 are uniformly sprayed on a target slope by using a hydraulic spraying device, and after the slope covering materials are naturally dried, slope covering materials can be formed on the slope, so that the technical purpose that plants on the slope have a good growing environment can be achieved by preventing the slope from being washed by rainwater and ensuring certain air permeability, and the thickness of the slope covering materials covering the slope is about 2 cm.
Test example 1 rain erosion detection
In order to verify the anti-scouring effect of the covering material prepared by the application when the covering material is used as a side slope covering, the application simulates the treatment of side slopes with angles of 10 degrees, 20 degrees, 30 degrees and 40 degrees and the rainfall intensities of 80mm/h, 100mm/h, 120mm/h, 140mm/h and 160mm/h respectively, the treatment is carried out for 20 times, each treatment is repeated for 3 times, and the detection result shows that the side slope does not change no matter what test condition, so that the covering material prepared by the application has better anti-rainwater scouring capability.
Test example 2 air permeability test
Because the current side slope covering material has no unified detection standard, and the purpose of using the side slope covering material is to prevent rainwater from washing the side slope and enable the side slope crops to grow normally, the air permeability of the side slope covering material is detected mainly by characterizing the growth state of plants, the air permeability is better when the plants can grow normally to more than 90%, the air permeability is better when the plants can grow normally to more than 70-90%, the air permeability is common when the plants can grow normally to more than 50-70%, the air permeability is poor when the plants can grow normally to less than 50%, the standard of the normal growth of the plants is based on the target covering area, and the plant cultivation and management method is the same as the target covering area.
The method comprises the steps of sowing ryegrass seeds and bluegrass seeds which are sowed in a mixed mode on a slope at a certain position in a test park, dividing the slope into a control area and a treatment area, and spraying slope covering materials prepared in examples 1-10 on each treatment area, wherein the treatment areas of the control area and the treatment area are the same. The observation recorded the coverage of the mixedly sown grass in each treatment of the control zone and the treatment zone from the time of sowing to the time of grass maturity. The observation result shows that the coverage rate of each treated mixed sowing grass can reach the same level as that of the contrast area, and the emergence rate of the treatment area is greater than that of the contrast area in the emergence period of the mixed sowing grass.
Test example 3 flame retardancy test
According to the invention, the oxygen index of the slope covering material is tested according to GB/T2406.2-2009 standard, the smoke density of the slope covering material is tested according to GB/T8323.2-2008 standard, and the smoke toxicity of the slope covering material is tested according to 4.4 method in TB/3237-2010 standard, and the determination results show that the oxygen index of the slope covering material provided by the invention is above 28, the smoke density is below 45, and the smoke toxicity is tested, so that the slope covering material prepared by the invention has better flame retardancy.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. An organic environment-friendly slope covering material is characterized by comprising: wood chips, an environment-friendly adhesive, a preservative and a flame retardant;
the wood chips, the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant are as follows in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002260252910000011
2. the organic environment-friendly slope covering material according to claim 1, wherein the wood chips are crushed branches, and the length of the crushed branches is less than or equal to 4cm, the width of the crushed branches is less than or equal to 2mm, and the thickness of the crushed branches is less than or equal to 1 cm.
3. The organic environment-friendly slope covering material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment-friendly adhesive is selected from E1One or more of urea-formaldehyde resin, water-based polyurethane and PAE wet strength agent; the preservative is selected from o-hydroxybenzoic acid or potassium sorbateOne or two of them; the flame retardant is selected from one or two of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate or melamine phosphate.
4. A method for preparing an organic environment-friendly slope covering material is characterized by comprising the following steps:
mixing and stirring the environment-friendly adhesive, the preservative and the flame retardant to obtain a mixture;
adding wood dust into the mixture and stirring to obtain the organic slope environment-friendly covering material.
5. A method for using organic environment-friendly side slope covering material to cover side slope is characterized in that the organic environment-friendly side slope covering material is uniformly sprayed on the side slope to complete the side slope covering.
6. The organic slope environmental protection covering according to claim 5, wherein the spraying is hydraulic spraying.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the thickness of the slope cover is 1-2 cm.
CN201911068731.9A 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering Pending CN110760157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911068731.9A CN110760157A (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911068731.9A CN110760157A (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110760157A true CN110760157A (en) 2020-02-07

Family

ID=69336165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911068731.9A Pending CN110760157A (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110760157A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112621944A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-09 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 Anticorrosion flame-retardant treatment process for garden organic covering

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120227646A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-09-13 Eric William Hearn Teather Sprayable non-woven fiber weed barrier
CN105860557A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 北京市首发天人生态景观有限公司 Seedling culturing protection blanket as well as preparation method and highway slope nursing method thereof
CN109456574A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-03-12 重庆交通大学 For reinforcing the protective materials of extremely frigid zones highway silt side slope
CN110373130A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 湘潭海泡石科技有限公司 A kind of plate adhesive environment-friendly filler and its application method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120227646A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-09-13 Eric William Hearn Teather Sprayable non-woven fiber weed barrier
CN105860557A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 北京市首发天人生态景观有限公司 Seedling culturing protection blanket as well as preparation method and highway slope nursing method thereof
CN109456574A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-03-12 重庆交通大学 For reinforcing the protective materials of extremely frigid zones highway silt side slope
CN110373130A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 湘潭海泡石科技有限公司 A kind of plate adhesive environment-friendly filler and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112621944A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-09 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 Anticorrosion flame-retardant treatment process for garden organic covering

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2925409C (en) Growing medium structures based on sphagnum moss and method for the manufacture thereof
CN107382608A (en) A kind of vegetation is multiple green to sow grass seeds by duster auxiliary material, sow grass seeds by duster material and the multiple green construction method of vegetation without native composite fibre
WO2021175263A1 (en) Fully-ecological slope spray-seeding structure and construction method
KR101224632B1 (en) The environment-friendly vegetative soil composition and method of slope afforestantion using thereof
CN101317523A (en) Shrub and grass mix seeding type side slope ecological renovation method
CN110467907A (en) A kind of environmentally friendly biomass dust suppressant and preparation method thereof
KR100714674B1 (en) String, rope and mats containing seeds
CN203194115U (en) Pure natural irrigation-free vegetation ecological restoration material
CN107750894B (en) Anti-erosion fiber spray-seeding agent and preparation method and application thereof
KR20090053763A (en) The environmental spreading protector for the anti-winding sand and the green tract of desert, thereof its subsidy method
CN112681343A (en) Polymer spray-seeding auxiliary material for slope ecological restoration, spray-seeding material and construction method
EP1237406B1 (en) Liquid or semifluid self sustaining mulch for protecting crops
CN110760157A (en) Organic environment-friendly slope covering material and preparation method and application of slope covering
CN105874955B (en) Curved vegetation tapetum fibrosum device
KR100831938B1 (en) Soil for cutting ground and afforestation method thereof
CN205670935U (en) Curved vegetation tapetum fibrosum device
CN109792935B (en) Scour-resistant fiber spray-seeding matrix and application thereof in slope ecological restoration process
KR102335450B1 (en) Greening method using greening soil
CN105860557A (en) Seedling culturing protection blanket as well as preparation method and highway slope nursing method thereof
RU2338348C1 (en) Agromat
CN103351868A (en) Modified sand soil
KR100765909B1 (en) Artificial vegetation base-soil compounds for plant and eco-planting method using it
CN114271060A (en) Ecological restoration blanket for desert gobi soil and use method thereof
KR20120013637A (en) Soil for Cutting Ground and Afforestation Method Thereof
KR100733917B1 (en) Tree-planting method of construction for stability of cutting and building ground

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication