CN110752058A - Flexible cable for intelligent equipment and production process thereof - Google Patents
Flexible cable for intelligent equipment and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
- H01B1/026—Alloys based on copper
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
- H01B5/08—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
- H01B5/10—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material
- H01B5/102—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material stranded around a high tensile strength core
- H01B5/104—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material stranded around a high tensile strength core composed of metallic wires, e.g. steel wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/38—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for facilitating removal of insulation
Abstract
The invention provides a flexible cable for intelligent equipment and a production process thereof, wherein the cable comprises: the cable comprises three power cable cores, two groups of control cable cores, a central reinforcement, an inner sheath, a reinforcement layer and an outer sheath; the two groups of control wire core groups and the three power wire cores are arranged in five equal parts, and the central reinforcing part is arranged in the gap to form a cable core; the inner sheath, the reinforcing layer and the outer sheath are sequentially arranged outside the cable core. The invention improves the characteristics of abrasion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, pulling resistance, bending resistance, corrosion resistance and excellent insulation of the cable, and solves the problems that the cable is easy to break and frequently breaks down in the prior pulling and hanging process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a flexible cable for intelligent equipment and a production process thereof.
Background
Since the 21 st century, the intelligent equipment in China is developed and used in a blowout state, cables are required to be used for the intelligent equipment, but the cable for the intelligent equipment at present has poor anti-pulling performance, and is easy to break cores when being pulled and hung, so that the problems of frequent faults and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flexible cable for intelligent equipment, which improves the characteristics of wear resistance, high and low temperature resistance, tensile resistance, bending resistance, corrosion resistance and excellent insulation of the cable, and solves the problems that the cable is easy to break and frequently breaks down in the conventional pulling and hanging process.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:
a flexible cable for smart devices, comprising: the cable comprises three power cable cores, two groups of control cable cores, a central reinforcement, an inner sheath, a reinforcement layer and an outer sheath;
the two groups of control wire core groups and the three power wire cores are arranged in five equal parts, and the central reinforcing part is arranged in the gap to form a cable core; the inner sheath, the reinforcing layer and the outer sheath are sequentially arranged outside the cable core.
Furthermore, the control wire core group comprises three control wire cores, a control wire core reinforcement, a control wire core filling layer and a control wire core wrapping belt; in order to ensure the flexibility of the cable, the cabling pitch is not less than 10 times;
the control cable core reinforcing piece is arranged at the central gap, a control cable core filling layer is filled outside the three control cable cores, and a control cable core wrapping belt is wrapped outside the control cable core filling layer.
Furthermore, talcum powder is uniformly coated among the three control wire cores.
Further, the control wire core reinforcing piece is an aramid fiber wire reinforcing core; the control wire core filling layer is a reinforced PP reticular filling strip; the control wire core wrapping tape is a polyester tape with the thickness of 0.05 mm.
Further, the power wire core comprises a power wire core conductor and a power wire core insulating layer; the control wire core 210 includes a control wire core conductor and a control wire core insulation layer.
Furthermore, the power wire core conductor is stranded by using a tinned copper wire with the diameter of 0.395mm, and the control wire core conductor is stranded by using the tinned copper wire with the diameter of 0.245mm and a plurality of copper foil wires;
the central stiffener includes an aircraft steel wire rope and a stiffener insulation layer.
The invention also provides a production process of the flexible cable for the intelligent device, which comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing a power wire core and a control wire core; preparing a power core conductor and a control core conductor, wherein the pitch ratio of stranded conductor strands is not more than 20 times, and the pitch ratio of the outermost layer of the compound stranding is not more than 12 times; extruding a power wire core insulating layer and a control wire core insulating layer outside the power wire core conductor and the control wire core conductor, wherein the extrusion mode adopts an extrusion mode, the sizing of a die sleeve is 4mm, and the angle difference of the die sleeve of a die core is more than 30 degrees to form a power wire core and a control wire core; wherein the power wire core is distinguished by colors, the control wire core is distinguished by numbers, the thickness of the insulation layer of the power wire core is 1.0-2.0mm, and the thickness of the insulation layer of the control wire core is 1.0-1.5 mm;
step two, preparing a control wire core group; preparing a control wire core reinforcing member, cabling the three control wire cores and the control wire core reinforcing member, controlling the paying-off tension of each wire core to be consistent in the cabling process, uniformly coating talcum powder among the three control wire cores, filling a control wire core filling layer in a cabling side gap, and forming a control wire core group by wrapping a polyester belt with the thickness of 0.05mm on one layer of a control wire core wrapping belt;
step three, cabling is assembled; arranging two control wire core groups and three power wire cores according to five equal parts, filling a central reinforcing part in the middle, enabling the cabling pitch diameter ratio to be not more than 10 times, and uniformly coating talcum powder in the cabling process to form a cable core;
step four, extruding the inner sheath outside the cable core;
step five, weaving a reinforcing layer outside the inner sheath;
and step six, extruding the outer sheath outside the reinforcing layer.
Further, in the fourth step, an extruding machine is adopted to extrude the inner sheath, the fixed diameter length of an extruding die sleeve is 3mm, and the angle difference between die core die sleeves is larger than 45 degrees; and in the sixth step, extruding the outer sheath by using an extruding machine, wherein the fixed diameter length of the extruding die sleeve is 4mm, the angle difference between the die core and the die sleeve is more than 45 degrees, the size of the die sleeve is consistent with the outer diameter of the finished product, and the extruding temperature is controlled.
Further, in the fourth step and the sixth step, the inner sheath and the outer sheath are made of polyurethane elastomer materials, the thickness of the inner sheath is 1.0-1.5mm, the thickness of the outer sheath is 2.5-4.0 mm, the raw materials are dried before extrusion, the drying temperature is 80 ℃, and the time is not less than 4 hours.
Further, in the fifth step, the reinforced layer is knitted by a high-speed knitting machine, and the knitting density is not less than 60%.
Further, in the fourth step, before the cable core enters the extruding machine, the static powder coating device is adopted to coat talcum powder on the outer part of the cable core once.
The invention has the positive effects that:
(1) the power wire core and the control wire core group adopt a cabling structure with five equal parts arranged, so that the cable core is uniformly stressed in the stress process, the cable moves along with the pulling crane, and the cable is not easy to deform and distort in the winding process, and the problems that the cable is easy to break and frequently breaks are solved.
(2) The control wire core reinforcing piece is arranged in the central gap, so that the integral tensile capacity of the cable is improved.
(3) The talcum powder is coated between the control wire cores, so that the electric wire can be conveniently peeled, and the electric wire is not easy to age; the adhesion of the wire and cable sheath and the core wire can be effectively separated, and the insulating property of the wire is improved.
(4) According to the cable, the talcum powder is coated between the control wire cores and outside the cable core, so that the sliding property between the wire cores is improved.
(5) According to the control wire core group, the aramid fiber wire reinforced core is used as a reinforcing piece, the reinforced PP netted filling strip is used as a filling layer, and the polyester belt is used as a belt, so that the high and low temperature resistance, the corrosion resistance, the insulating property and the overall tensile property of the control wire core group are improved; the smooth polyester tape can also ensure the sliding property among the control wire core group, the control wire core group and the power wire core.
(6) The power wire core and the control wire core conductor are formed by twisting a plurality of refined tinned copper wires, so that the flexibility of the cable is ensured, and the cable is prevented from being oxidized and corroded in a severe environment; meanwhile, the tensile capacity of the control wire core is further improved by adding the copper foil wire into the control wire core.
(7) The sheath is directly extruded on the cable core by adopting a double-layer extrusion structure, so that the cable is more compact, and the compression resistance and the bending resistance of the cable are improved; in order to reduce the aramid fiber yarn traces on the surface of the finished cable, the size of the die sleeve must be selected to be consistent with the outer diameter of the finished cable; and meanwhile, the basic problem is strictly controlled, so that the phenomenon that the extruded sheath layer is wrapped on the cable core and easily sags due to overlong cooling time to cause the cable sheath to deviate from the core or lose the round is avoided.
(8) The aramid fiber yarn braided reinforcing layer is arranged between the two layers of the sheaths, so that the tensile and torsion resistance of the whole cable is improved.
(9) According to the invention, the static powder coating device is adopted to coat the talcum powder outside the cable core once before the cable core enters the plastic extruding machine, so that the inner protection layer and the insulating layer of the cable are prevented from being adhered, and the bulge and the hole in the process of coating excessive inner protection layer by the talcum powder are avoided.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control wire core group.
The reference numbers are:
100 power core, 101 power core conductor, 102 power core insulating layer, 200 control core group, 210 control core, 211 control core conductor, 212 control core insulating layer, 220 control core reinforcer, 230 control core filling layer, 240 control core belting, 300 center reinforcer, 301 aircraft wire rope, 302 reinforcer insulating layer, 400 inner sheath, 500 reinforcing layers, 600 outer sheath.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described and explained in detail by means of several specific examples.
(example 1)
Referring to fig. 1, a flexible cable for a smart device includes: three power wire cores 100, two groups of control wire core groups 200, a central reinforcement 300, an inner sheath 400, a reinforcement layer 500 and an outer sheath 600;
the two groups of control wire core groups 200 and the three power wire cores 100 are arranged in five equal parts, and the central reinforcing member 300 is arranged in the gap to form a cable core; the inner sheath 400, the reinforcing layer 500 and the outer sheath 600 are sequentially arranged outside the cable core.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the control wire core set 200 includes three control wire cores 210, a control wire core reinforcement member 220, a control wire core filling layer 230 and a control wire core wrapping tape 240; in order to ensure the flexibility of the cable, the cabling pitch is not less than 10 times;
the three control wire cores 210 are arranged in a pairwise tangent mode, and the talcum powder is uniformly coated among the three control wire cores 210, so that the electric wire can be conveniently peeled, the electric wire is not easy to age, the adhesion between a sheath of the electric wire and a core wire can be effectively separated, and the sliding property of the wire cores is improved; the aramid fiber wire reinforced core is arranged in the central gap to serve as a control wire core reinforcing piece 220, so that the integral tensile capacity of the cable is improved; filling reinforced PP reticular filler strips outside the three control wire cores 210 to serve as a control wire core filling layer 230; the control sinle silk filling layer 230 outside is as control sinle silk band 240 for 0.05mm polyester area around the package thickness, has improved high low temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, insulating properties and the whole tensile property of control sinle silk group, and smooth polyester area can also guarantee the slip nature between control sinle silk group and control sinle silk group, the power sinle silk simultaneously.
The power core 100 comprises a power core conductor 101 and a power core insulating layer 102; the control wire core 210 includes a control wire core conductor 211 and a control wire core insulation layer 212.
Specifically, power core conductor 101 adopts the diameter to be 0.395mm tinned copper wire transposition, control core conductor 211 adopts the diameter to be 0.245mm tinned copper wire and many copper foil wires transposition to form, has guaranteed the compliance of cable on the one hand, and on the other hand has guaranteed that the cable can not produce oxidation, corruption in adverse circumstances, and the copper foil wire has further improved the tensile strength of control core.
The central stiffener 300 comprises an air wire rope 301 and a stiffener insulation layer 302.
Specifically, the power core insulating layer 102, the control core insulating layer 212 and the reinforcement insulating layer 302 are preferably thermoplastic elastomers TPE, and thermoplastic resins PE, thermoplastic polyester elastomers TPEE and thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers TPU can be selected.
The inner sheath 400 and the outer sheath 600 are made of a preferred polyurethane elastomer (TPU) sheath material, the tensile strength of the TPU sheath material is not less than 35Mpa, the elongation at break is not less than 500%, the tear strength is not less than 50N/mm, and other plastics, rubbers or nylon materials can also be used. The thickness of inner sheath 400 is 1.0 ~ 1.5mm, and the thickness of oversheath 600 is 2.5 ~ 4.0 mm. The inner sheath 400 and the outer sheath 600 are made of polyurethane elastomer materials with high and low temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, oil resistance, flame retardance, super wear resistance and tensile strength, and can completely adapt to the cable working environment and occasions needing to be moved continuously and stressed for use.
The reinforcing layer 500 is an aramid fiber woven layer.
A production process of a flexible cable for intelligent equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing a power wire core 100 and a control wire core 210; preparing a power wire core conductor 101 and a control wire core conductor 211, wherein the pitch ratio of stranded conductor strands is not more than 20 times, and the pitch ratio of the outermost layer of complex twisting is not more than 12 times, so that the conductors are not easy to generate irreversible deformation in the moving and bending processes to generate core breakage; extruding a power wire core insulating layer 102 and a control wire core insulating layer 212 outside the power wire core conductor 101 and the control wire core conductor 211 to form a power wire core 100 and a control wire core 210, wherein the extrusion mode adopts an extrusion mode, in order to enable the insulation to be tightly attached to the conductors and enable the pressure to be uniform and stable in glue discharging in the extrusion process, the sizing of a die sleeve is 4mm, and the angle difference of the die core and the die sleeve is more than 30 degrees; the power wire core 100 is distinguished by colors, the control wire core 210 is distinguished by numbers, the thickness of the power wire core insulating layer 102 is 1.0-2.0mm, the thickness of the control wire core insulating layer 212 is 1.0-1.5mm, the whole roundness of the cable is considered while the electrical performance of the cable is met, and the selection of the insulating thickness needs to make the whole cable symmetrical and round as much as possible so as to improve the bending resistance and the dragging resistance of the cable;
step two, preparing a control wire core group 200; preparing a control wire core reinforcing piece 220, cabling the three control wire cores 210 and the control wire core reinforcing piece 220 by using a cabling machine with a back-twist function, controlling the paying-off tension of each wire core to be consistent in the cabling process, uniformly coating talcum powder among the three control wire cores 210, filling a control wire core filling layer 230 in a cabling gap, and wrapping a control wire core wrapping tape 240 by using a polyester tape with the thickness of 0.05mm to form a control wire core group 200;
step three, cabling is assembled; arranging two control wire core groups 200 and three power wire cores 100 according to five equal parts, filling a central reinforcing member 300 in the middle, enabling the cabling pitch diameter ratio to be not more than 10 times, and uniformly coating talcum powder in the cabling process to form a cable core;
step four, extruding the inner sheath 400 outside the cable core; the inner sheath 400 is made of polyurethane elastomer material with high and low temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, oil resistance, flame retardance, super wear resistance and tensile strength, and the thickness is 1.0-1.5 mm. Extruding the inner sheath 400 by adopting an extruding machine, wherein the fixed diameter length of an extrusion die sleeve is 3mm, and the angle difference between die core die sleeves is more than 45 degrees, so that the inner sheath material can be completely extruded into a gap of a cable core, and the cable is more compact and is not easy to deform in the moving and winding process; because the polyurethane elastomer material is easy to absorb water and damp, after being damped, the polyurethane elastomer material is extruded out and easily generates a large number of air holes, and the tensile property of the inner sheath is influenced. Therefore, the raw materials are dried before production, the drying temperature is 80 ℃, and the time is not less than 4 hours. Because the melting temperature of the insulating layer of the wire core is equivalent to the melt temperature of the inner sheath, the phenomenon that the inner sheath and the insulating layer are adhered together is easily generated after extrusion, and therefore, the static powder coating device is required to be adopted to coat the talcum powder once again before the cable core enters the extruder. The electrostatic powder coating device can blow away fine talcum powder particles in the air and make the talcum powder particles carry static electricity, and the talcum powder is uniformly adsorbed on the surface of the cable due to the electrostatic action when the cable core passes through, so that the inner protection layer and the insulating layer of the cable cannot be adhered on the one hand, and on the other hand, the bulge and the broken hole caused by the excessive inner protection process of the talcum powder coating are avoided.
Step five, weaving a reinforcing layer 500 outside the inner sheath 400; the reinforced layer adopts a high-speed braiding machine to braid the aramid fiber wire braided layer, the braiding density is not less than 60%, and the integral tensile and torsion resistance of the cable is improved.
And step six, extruding the outer sheath 600 outside the reinforcing layer 500. The outer sheath 600 is made of a polyurethane elastomer material with high and low temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, oil resistance, flame retardance, super wear resistance and tensile strength, the thickness is 2.5-4.0 mm, the outer sheath 600 is extruded by a plastic extruding machine, the fixed diameter length of an extrusion die sleeve is 4mm, the angle difference between the die core die sleeves is larger than 45 degrees, and in order to reduce aramid fiber yarn traces on the surface of a finished cable, the size of the die sleeve is required to be consistent with the outer diameter of a finished product.
And because the processing temperature zone of the polyurethane elastomer material is narrower, the higher the temperature is, the better the melt flow is, when the temperature is too high, the outer sheath extruded on the cable core is easy to droop to cause the core deviation or the out-of-round of the cable sheath when the outer sheath is not cooled. Therefore, the extrusion temperature must be strictly controlled during extrusion, and the extrusion temperature in each zone is as shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Temperature zone | A region | Two zones | Three zones | Four zones | Five zones | Six zones | Flange | Handpiece 1 | Handpiece 2 |
Temperature/. degree.C | 95 | 100 | 110 | 120 | 130 | 140 | 150 | 160 | 170 |
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a flexible cable for intelligent device which characterized in that includes:
the cable comprises three power cable cores (100), two groups of control cable core groups (200), a central reinforcing piece (300), an inner sheath (400), a reinforcing layer (500) and an outer sheath (600);
the two groups of control wire core groups (200) and the three power wire cores (100) are arranged in five equal parts, and the central reinforcing part (300) is arranged in the gap to form a cable core; the inner sheath (400), the reinforcing layer (500) and the outer sheath (600) are sequentially arranged outside the cable core.
2. The flexible cable for smart devices of claim 1, wherein:
the control wire core group (200) comprises three control wire cores (210), a control wire core reinforcement (220), a control wire core filling layer (230) and a control wire core wrapping tape (240);
the control cable core packaging structure is characterized in that the three control cable cores (210) are arranged in a pairwise tangent mode, a control cable core reinforcing piece (220) is arranged in a central gap, a control cable core filling layer (230) is filled outside the three control cable cores (210), and a control cable core packaging belt (240) is wrapped outside the control cable core filling layer (230).
3. The flexible cable for smart devices of claim 2, wherein:
talcum powder is uniformly coated among the three control wire cores (210).
4. The flexible cable for smart devices of claim 3, wherein:
the control wire core reinforcing piece (220) is an aramid fiber wire reinforcing core; the control wire core filling layer (230) is a reinforced PP (polypropylene) net-shaped filling strip; the control wire core wrapping tape (240) is a polyester tape with the thickness of 0.05 mm.
5. A flexible cable for smart devices according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein:
the power wire core (100) comprises a power wire core conductor (101) and a power wire core insulating layer (102); the control wire core (210) includes a control wire core conductor (211) and a control wire core insulation layer (212).
6. The flexible cable for smart devices of claim 5, wherein:
the power wire core conductor (101) is stranded by adopting a tinned copper wire with the diameter of 0.395mm, and the control wire core conductor (211) is stranded by adopting the tinned copper wire with the diameter of 0.245mm and a plurality of copper foil wires;
the central stiffener (300) comprises an aircraft steel cable (301) and a stiffener insulation layer (302).
7. A production process of a flexible cable for intelligent equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, preparing a power wire core (100) and a control wire core (210); preparing a power core conductor (101) and a control core conductor (211); extruding a power core insulating layer (102) and a control core insulating layer (212) outside the power core conductor (101) and the control core conductor (211) to form a power core (100) and a control core (210);
step two, preparing a control wire core group (200); preparing a control wire core reinforcing piece (220), cabling the three control wire cores (210) with the control wire core reinforcing piece (220), uniformly coating talcum powder among the three control wire cores (210), filling a control wire core filling layer (230) in a cabling side gap, and wrapping a control wire core wrapping belt (240) to form a control wire core group (200);
step three, cabling is assembled; arranging two control wire core groups (200) and three power wire cores (100) according to five equal parts, filling a central reinforcing piece (300) in the middle, and uniformly coating talcum powder in the cabling process to form a cable core;
step four, extruding the inner sheath (400) outside the cable core;
step five, weaving a reinforcing layer (500) outside the inner sheath (400);
and step six, extruding the outer sheath (600) outside the reinforcing layer (500).
8. The process for producing a flexible cable for intelligent equipment according to claim 7, wherein:
in the fourth step, an inner sheath (400) is extruded by adopting an extruding machine, the fixed diameter length of an extruding die sleeve is 3mm, and the angle difference between die core die sleeves is more than 45 degrees;
in the sixth step, an extruding machine is used for extruding the outer sheath (600), the fixed diameter length of an extruding die sleeve is 4mm, the angle difference between the die core die sleeves is larger than 45 degrees, the size of the die sleeve is consistent with the outer diameter of a finished product, and the extruding temperature is controlled.
9. The process for producing a flexible cable for intelligent equipment according to claim 8, wherein:
in the fourth step and the sixth step, the inner sheath (400) and the outer sheath (600) are made of polyurethane elastomer materials, and the raw materials are dried before extrusion, wherein the drying temperature is 80 ℃ and the drying time is not less than 4 hours.
10. The process for producing a flexible cable for smart equipment according to claim 9, wherein:
in the fourth step, before the cable core enters the plastic extruding machine, an electrostatic powder coating device is adopted to coat talcum powder once on the outer part of the cable core.
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CN201911030184.5A CN110752058A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Flexible cable for intelligent equipment and production process thereof |
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CN111883295A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 安徽凯诺电缆科技有限公司 | Production process of flexible cable for intelligent equipment |
CN114709013A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-05 | 远东电缆有限公司 | Cable for medical equipment and production process |
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