CN110731666A - Silk quilt with deinsectization and mite removing functions and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Silk quilt with deinsectization and mite removing functions and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110731666A CN110731666A CN201910978939.8A CN201910978939A CN110731666A CN 110731666 A CN110731666 A CN 110731666A CN 201910978939 A CN201910978939 A CN 201910978939A CN 110731666 A CN110731666 A CN 110731666A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/007—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows comprising deodorising, fragrance releasing, therapeutic or disinfecting substances
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G2009/001—Anti-allergen; Anti-mite
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of silk quilts, in particular to silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removal functions and a processing technology thereof, aiming at the problem of poor deinsectization and mite removal performance of the existing silk quilts, the invention provides a solution which comprises a quilt body, wherein the quilt body comprises a silk quilt body and external strips, the external strips are arranged outside the silk quilt body in a surrounding mode, coating strips are uniformly arranged on the surface of the silk quilt body, the coating strips are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the silk quilt body, the external strips and the coating strips are made by mixing cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers, a liquid medicine extracting solution is prepared by using wormwood, purple perilla, mint, lavender and citronella and sprayed on the surface of the silk, the silk is processed and woven after being sprayed, the liquid medicine is fully permeated in the silk, the silk can achieve the obvious deinsectization and mite removal performance of the silk quilt, in addition, the natural herb is harmless to the human body, good sleeping environments can be provided for the human body, and the.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silk quilts, in particular to silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removal functions and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The textile industry can be divided into three industries according to its end-use application, namely the apparel textile industry, the industrial textile industry and the decorative textile industry, and the decorative textile industry is also known as home textiles, i.e., the home textile industry.
The quilt is an important component part in home textiles, and can be divided into a down quilt, a cotton quilt, a wool quilt, a fiber quilt, a silk quilt, a camel down quilt and the like, main fillers of the down quilt are goose down and duck down, the down quilt is very good in heat preservation, because the down is a star-shaped knot , each silk can be seen to be in a fish scale shape under a magnifying glass, has unclear tiny pores and contains a large amount of static air, the down quilt has good heat preservation performance due to the lowest air conduction coefficient, is full of elasticity, is not only soft and warm, but also good in skin feeling, and has good moisture absorption and dispersion performance which other heat preservation materials do not have, the down wool is the quilt taking the silk as the filler, the silk quilt has unique quality and advantages of heat preservation, fluffiness, softness, ventilation, health care, deep sleep and the like, is natural fiber which integrates light, soft, thin and plain fibers as a natural fiber, is reputed as a skin, the silk quilt, has the beauty effect of calming skin, is a natural fiber, is a skin-soothing and a natural moisture-proof fabric which is prepared by light, a natural fiber, a skin-moistening and moisture-proof fabric, a skin-proof fabric is prepared by a natural fabric, a skin-proof fabric is prepared by a natural fabric, a skin-proof.
However, the silk quilts on the market at present have poor performance of killing insects and mites, and need to be aired frequently, and the service life of the silk quilts is affected after being aired for a plurality of times, so that silk quilts with the functions of killing insects and mites and the processing technology thereof are necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides silk quilts with deinsectization and mite-removing functions and a processing technology thereof, which solve the problem that the silk quilts in the market have poor deinsectization and mite-removing performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removing functions, which comprises a quilt body, wherein the quilt body comprises a silk quilt body and external strips, the external strips are arranged on the outer side of the silk quilt body in a surrounding manner, coating strips are uniformly arranged on the surface of the silk quilt body, the coating strips are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the silk quilt body, and the external strips and the coating strips are made by mixing cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers;
the processing technology of the silk quilt specifically comprises the following preparation steps:
step , steaming silkworm cocoon with high temperature clear water, peeling off the cocoon coat on the periphery of the silkworm cocoon by using a cocoon peeling machine, soaking and boiling the peeled silkworm cocoon in water again to fully untwist sericin, cleaning and filtering to remove silkworm pupa, silkworm excrement and other impurities, and sequentially arranging the filtered silks;
step two: selecting appropriate specification of folium Artemisiae Argyi, Perillae herba, herba Menthae, Lavender and herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, cleaning and screening, sequentially adding into a pulverizer, pulverizing, extracting to obtain medicinal liquid, sequentially adding into a stirrer, mixing and stirring to obtain medicinal liquid extract;
step three: preparing the filtered silk into processable silk by sequentially passing through a recombiner and a re-reeling machine, uniformly mixing a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution on the surface of the silk, processing the silk into a silk quilt body by sequentially passing through a spinning frame, a winding machine and a twisting machine after the surface of the silk is dried, and shaping and reforming the surface of the silk quilt body;
step four: selecting cotton, natural fiber and chemical fiber according to the specifications required by the external connection strips and the coating strips, sequentially processing the cotton, the natural fiber and the chemical fiber by a spinning machine, a bobbin winder and a twisting machine, soaking the cotton, the natural fiber and the chemical fiber in a mixed solution of a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, continuously heating the liquid medicine, taking out the liquid medicine after soaking for 3-6 hours, and airing the liquid medicine;
step five: after the external connecting strips and the coating strips are leveled, the external connecting strips are sequentially sewn on the outer side surface of the silk quilt body through a sewing machine, then the coating strips are sewn on the outer side surface of the silk quilt body and are sewn and connected with the external connecting strips at the two ends of the coating strips to obtain a quilt body, and a silk quilt finished product is obtained after a quilt cover is sleeved on the outer side surface of the quilt body.
Preferably, the external connecting strip and the coating strip are prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 22-28 parts of cotton, 14-18 parts of natural fiber and 10-16 parts of chemical fiber.
Preferably, the thickness of the external connecting strip is slightly larger than that of the silk quilt body, and the width of the coating strip is set to be 2-4 cm.
Preferably, in the step , the silkworm cocoons are put into a steaming and boiling barrel and heated in a sealed state, the heating temperature is 70-85 ℃, the heating is stopped and the heating is kept for soaking for 2-4h, the heating is stopped and the silkworm cocoons are kept standing until the silkworm cocoons are cooled to room temperature, then the cocoon peeling work is carried out, the peeled silkworm cocoons are put into another steaming and boiling barrel and heated for 2h, and the temperature in the steaming and boiling barrel is kept at 42-56 ℃.
Preferably, the liquid extract in step two needs to be filtered for multiple times, and a centrifugal filter is used for filtering to remove herb residues.
Preferably, the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water in the third step are prepared according to the proportion of 1:50-1:70, the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water are uniformly sprayed on two surfaces of the silk respectively, and the silk is dried by a dryer after being sprayed.
Preferably, the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water in the fourth step are prepared according to the proportion of 1:30-1:50, and the heating temperature of the liquid medicine is kept at 42-60 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the silk quilt, the medicinal liquid extracting solution prepared from the wormwood, the purple perilla, the mint, the lavender and the citronella is sprayed on the surface of the silk, the silk is processed and woven after the spraying is finished, the medicinal liquid is fully permeated in the silk, the silk quilt can have the obvious effects of killing insects and mites, in addition, the natural medicinal herbs are harmless to a human body, good sleeping environments can be provided for the human body, the fragrance is emitted, and the sleeping quality of a user is improved;
through soaking external strip and cladding strip in the liquid medicine, external strip sews up in proper order at silk quilt external surface after soaking, says again that the cladding strip makes up at silk quilt external surface, protects once more at the position that easily appears the worm mite and gets into the position, plays the effect of multiple protection, can play with the inseparable connection of quilt body in addition, avoids the silk quilt to appear tearing the condition emergence of drawing toughness variation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a silk quilt according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1 quilt body, 2 silk quilt body, 3 external connecting strips and 4 coating strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention .
Example :
kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removing functions, which comprises a quilt body 1, wherein the quilt body 1 comprises a silk quilt body 2 and external strips 3, the external strips 3 are arranged on the outer side of the silk quilt body 2 in a surrounding manner, coating strips 4 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the silk quilt body 2, the coating strips 4 are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the silk quilt body 2, and the external strips 3 and the coating strips 4 are respectively made by mixing cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers;
the external connecting strip 3 and the coating strip 4 are prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 22 parts of cotton, 14 parts of natural fiber and 10 parts of chemical fiber;
the thickness of the external connecting strip 3 is slightly larger than that of the silk quilt body 2, and the width of the coating strip 4 is set to be 2-4 cm.
The processing technology of the silk quilt specifically comprises the following preparation steps:
step , steaming and boiling the silkworm cocoons with high-temperature clear water, putting the silkworm cocoons into a steaming and boiling barrel, heating the silkworm cocoons in a sealed state at the heating temperature of 70 ℃, continuously heating and soaking for 4 hours, stopping heating and standing the silkworm cocoons until the silkworm cocoons are cooled to room temperature, then carrying out cocoon peeling work, peeling off the cocoon coats on the peripheries of the silkworm cocoons by using a cocoon peeling machine, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into water again for soaking and boiling, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into another steaming and boiling barrel for heating for 2 hours, keeping the temperature in the steaming and boiling barrel at 42 ℃, fully fluffing sericin, cleaning and filtering the silkworm cocoons, removing impurities such as silkworm chrysalis, silkworm excrement and the like, and sequentially arranging the filtered silks;
step two: selecting appropriate-specification wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella, cleaning and screening, sequentially adding the wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella into a crusher, crushing and extracting liquid medicine, sequentially adding the liquid medicine into a stirrer, mixing and stirring to obtain liquid medicine extracting solution, performing multiple filtering work on the liquid medicine extracting solution, and filtering by using a centrifugal filter to remove herb residues;
step three: preparing the filtered silk into processable silk by sequentially passing through a recombiner and a re-reeling machine, uniformly mixing a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on the surface of the silk, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:50, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on two sides of the silk respectively, drying the silk by using a dryer after spraying, processing the silk into a silk quilt body 2 by sequentially passing through a spinning frame, a winding machine and a twisting machine after the surface of the silk is dried, and shaping and reforming the surface of the silk quilt body 2;
step four: selecting cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers according to specifications required by the external connection strips 3 and the coating strips 4, sequentially processing the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers by a spinning machine, a winding machine and a twisting machine, then soaking the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers in a mixed solution of a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:30, keeping the heating temperature of the liquid medicine at 42 ℃, continuously heating the liquid medicine, taking out the liquid medicine after soaking for 6 hours, and airing the liquid medicine;
step five: after leveling external strip 3 and coating strip 4, sew external strip 3 in proper order on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body through sewing machine, say coating strip 4 again and make up on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body to make up with external strip 3 at the both ends of coating strip 4 and be connected, obtain quilt body 1, obtain silk quilt finished product behind the suitable quilt cover of quilt body 1 outside surface suit.
Example two:
kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removing functions, which comprises a quilt body 1, wherein the quilt body 1 comprises a silk quilt body 2 and external strips 3, the external strips 3 are arranged on the outer side of the silk quilt body 2 in a surrounding manner, coating strips 4 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the silk quilt body 2, the coating strips 4 are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the silk quilt body 2, and the external strips 3 and the coating strips 4 are respectively made by mixing cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers;
the external connecting strip 3 and the coating strip 4 are prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 28 parts of cotton, 18 parts of natural fiber and 16 parts of chemical fiber;
the thickness of the external connecting strip 3 is slightly larger than that of the silk quilt body 2, and the width of the coating strip 4 is set to be 2-4 cm.
The processing technology of the silk quilt specifically comprises the following preparation steps:
step , steaming and boiling the silkworm cocoons with high-temperature clear water, putting the silkworm cocoons into a steaming and boiling barrel, heating the silkworm cocoons in a sealed state at the heating temperature of 85 ℃, continuously heating and soaking for 2 hours, stopping heating and standing the silkworm cocoons until the silkworm cocoons are cooled to room temperature, then carrying out cocoon peeling work, peeling off the cocoon coats on the peripheries of the silkworm cocoons by using a cocoon peeling machine, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into water again for soaking and boiling, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into another steaming and boiling barrel for heating for 2 hours, keeping the temperature in the steaming and boiling barrel at 56 ℃, fully fluffing sericin, cleaning and filtering the silkworm cocoons, removing impurities such as silkworm chrysalis and silkworm excrement, and sequentially arranging the filtered silks;
step two: selecting appropriate-specification wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella, cleaning and screening, sequentially adding the wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella into a crusher, crushing and extracting liquid medicine, sequentially adding the liquid medicine into a stirrer, mixing and stirring to obtain liquid medicine extracting solution, performing multiple filtering work on the liquid medicine extracting solution, and filtering by using a centrifugal filter to remove herb residues;
step three: preparing the filtered silk into processable silk by sequentially passing through a recombiner and a re-reeling machine, uniformly mixing a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on the surface of the silk, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:70, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on two sides of the silk respectively, drying the silk by using a dryer after spraying, processing the silk into a silk quilt body 2 by sequentially passing through a spinning frame, a winding machine and a twisting machine after the surface of the silk is dried, and shaping and reforming the surface of the silk quilt body 2;
step four: selecting cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers according to specifications required by the external connection strips 3 and the coating strips 4, sequentially processing the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers by a spinning machine, a winding machine and a twisting machine, then soaking the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers in a mixed solution of a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:50, keeping the heating temperature of the liquid medicine at 60 ℃, continuously heating the liquid medicine, taking out the liquid medicine after soaking for 3 hours, and airing the liquid medicine;
step five: after leveling external strip 3 and coating strip 4, sew external strip 3 in proper order on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body through sewing machine, say coating strip 4 again and make up on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body to make up with external strip 3 at the both ends of coating strip 4 and be connected, obtain quilt body 1, obtain silk quilt finished product behind the suitable quilt cover of quilt body 1 outside surface suit.
Example three:
kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite removing functions, which comprises a quilt body 1, wherein the quilt body 1 comprises a silk quilt body 2 and external strips 3, the external strips 3 are arranged on the outer side of the silk quilt body 2 in a surrounding manner, coating strips 4 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the silk quilt body 2, the coating strips 4 are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the silk quilt body 2, and the external strips 3 and the coating strips 4 are respectively made by mixing cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers;
the external connecting strip 3 and the coating strip 4 are prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 25 parts of cotton, 17 parts of natural fiber and 13 parts of chemical fiber;
the thickness of the external connecting strip 3 is slightly larger than that of the silk quilt body 2, and the width of the coating strip 4 is set to be 2-4 cm.
The processing technology of the silk quilt specifically comprises the following preparation steps:
step , steaming and boiling the silkworm cocoons with high-temperature clear water, putting the silkworm cocoons into a steaming and boiling barrel, heating the silkworm cocoons in a sealed state at the heating temperature of 77 ℃, continuously heating and soaking for 3 hours, stopping heating and standing the silkworm cocoons until the silkworm cocoons are cooled to room temperature, then performing cocoon peeling work, peeling off the cocoon coats on the peripheries of the silkworm cocoons by using a cocoon peeling machine, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into water again for soaking and boiling, putting the peeled silkworm cocoons into another steaming and boiling barrel for heating for 2 hours, keeping the temperature in the steaming and boiling barrel at 49 ℃, fully fluffing sericin, cleaning and filtering the silkworm cocoons, removing impurities such as silkworm chrysalis, silkworm excrement and the like, and sequentially arranging the filtered silks;
step two: selecting appropriate-specification wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella, cleaning and screening, sequentially adding the wormwood, perilla, mint, lavender and citronella into a crusher, crushing and extracting liquid medicine, sequentially adding the liquid medicine into a stirrer, mixing and stirring to obtain liquid medicine extracting solution, performing multiple filtering work on the liquid medicine extracting solution, and filtering by using a centrifugal filter to remove herb residues;
step three: preparing the filtered silk into processable silk by sequentially passing through a recombiner and a re-reeling machine, uniformly mixing a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on the surface of the silk, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:60, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water on two sides of the silk respectively, drying the silk by using a dryer after spraying, processing the silk into a silk quilt body 2 by sequentially passing through a spinning frame, a winding machine and a twisting machine after the surface of the silk is dried, and shaping and reforming the surface of the silk quilt body 2;
step four: selecting cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers according to specifications required by the external connection strips 3 and the coating strips 4, sequentially processing the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers by a spinning machine, a winding machine and a twisting machine, then soaking the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers in a mixed solution of a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, preparing the liquid medicine extracting solution and the water according to a ratio of 1:40, keeping the heating temperature of the liquid medicine at 51 ℃, continuously heating the liquid medicine, taking out the liquid medicine after soaking for 3-6 hours, and airing the liquid medicine;
step five: after leveling external strip 3 and coating strip 4, sew external strip 3 in proper order on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body through sewing machine, say coating strip 4 again and make up on the surface of 2 outside of silk quilt body to make up with external strip 3 at the both ends of coating strip 4 and be connected, obtain quilt body 1, obtain silk quilt finished product behind the suitable quilt cover of quilt body 1 outside surface suit.
Example four:
referring to the silk quilts respectively prepared in the above example examples, compared with the performance of the silk quilts commonly available in the market at present, the average value was selected after multiple comparisons (20-30 times), and the specific results were as follows:
| the invention | Existing silk quilt | |
| Doping Rate (%) | 0.03 | 0.16 |
| Surface appearance | Uniform appearance and color, soft hand feeling, good tearing toughness | Uniform appearance and color, soft hand feeling, good tearing toughness |
| After cleaning for many times (5-8 times) | Uniform appearance and color, soft hand feeling, good tearing toughness | Reduced appearance color, soft hand feeling, and poor tearing toughness |
| Air permeability (mm/s) | 30.8 | 28.7 |
| 1 is provided withControl rate of insect and mite in the moon (%) | 99.87 | 92.67 |
| Control rate of insect and mite within 3 months (%) | 99.47 | 89.76 |
| Control rate of insect and mite in 6 months (%) | 99.23 | 85.24 |
According to the data, the silk quilt with the deinsectization and mite removal functions and the silk quilt produced by the processing technology have the remarkable effects on deinsectization and mite removal prevention, can still ensure the performance and the effect of deinsectization and mite removal after being used for a long time, and has good promotion value and market prospect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, kind have silk quilt of deinsectization mite function, including quilt body (1), its characterized in that, quilt body (1) is including silk quilt body (2) and external strip (3), external strip (3) encircle set up in the silk quilt body (2) outside, silk quilt body (2) surface evenly is equipped with cladding strip (4), cladding strip (4) set up in silk quilt body (2) top surface and bottom surface, external strip (3) and cladding strip (4) are made by cotton, natural fibre and chemical fibre mixture;
the processing technology of the silk quilt specifically comprises the following preparation steps:
step , steaming silkworm cocoon with high temperature clear water, peeling off the cocoon coat on the periphery of the silkworm cocoon by using a cocoon peeling machine, soaking and boiling the peeled silkworm cocoon in water again to fully untwist sericin, cleaning and filtering to remove silkworm pupa, silkworm excrement and other impurities, and sequentially arranging the filtered silks;
step two: selecting appropriate specification of folium Artemisiae Argyi, Perillae herba, herba Menthae, Lavender and herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, cleaning and screening, sequentially adding into a pulverizer, pulverizing, extracting to obtain medicinal liquid, sequentially adding into a stirrer, mixing and stirring to obtain medicinal liquid extract;
step three: preparing the filtered silk into processable silk by sequentially passing through a recombiner and a re-reeling machine, uniformly mixing a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, uniformly spraying the liquid medicine extracting solution on the surface of the silk, processing the silk into a silk quilt body (2) by sequentially passing through a spinning frame, a winding machine and a twisting machine after the surface of the silk is dried, and shaping and reforming the surface of the silk quilt body (2);
step four: selecting cotton, natural fibers and chemical fibers according to the specifications required by the external connection strips (3) and the coating strips (4) to be processed by a spinning machine, a winding machine and a twisting machine in sequence, then soaking the cotton, the natural fibers and the chemical fibers in a mixed solution of a liquid medicine extracting solution and water, continuously heating the liquid medicine, taking out the liquid medicine after soaking for 3-6 hours, and airing the liquid medicine;
step five: after leveling the external connecting strips (3) and the coating strips (4), the external connecting strips (3) are sequentially sewn on the outer side surface of the silk quilt body (2) through a sewing machine, then the coating strips (4) are sewn on the outer side surface of the silk quilt body (2), the two ends of the coating strips (4) are connected with the external connecting strips (3) in a sewing mode to obtain the quilt body (1), and the outer side surface of the quilt body (1) is sleeved with a proper quilt cover to obtain a finished silk quilt product.
2. The kinds of silk quilt with deinsectization and mite removal functions of claim 1, wherein the external connecting strips (3) and the coating strips (4) are made of 22-28 parts of cotton, 14-18 parts of natural fibers and 10-16 parts of chemical fibers according to the mass parts.
3. Silk quilt with deinsectization and mite-killing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the external connecting strip (3) is slightly larger than that of the silk quilt body (2), and the width of the wrapping strip (4) is set to be 2-4 cm.
4. The process of processing kinds of silk quilts with pest and mite removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silk cocoons are put into the steaming and boiling barrel in the step , heated in a sealed state at 70-85 ℃, continuously heated and soaked for 2-4h, then stopped from heating and kept standing until the temperature is cooled to room temperature, then the cocoon peeling operation is performed, the peeled silk cocoons are put into another steaming and boiling barrel and heated for 2h, and the temperature in the steaming and boiling barrel is kept at 42-56 ℃.
5. The process of Silk quilts with deinsectization and mite-killing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extractive solution of the Chinese medicinal liquid in step two is filtered for multiple times, and the residue of the herb is removed by filtration with a centrifugal filter.
6. The process for processing kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite-killing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid medicine extract and water in the third step are mixed according to a ratio of 1:50-1:70, and are uniformly sprayed on two surfaces of silk respectively, and then are dried in the air by a dryer.
7. The process for processing kinds of silk quilts with deinsectization and mite-killing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extractive solution of the liquid medicine and water are prepared according to the ratio of 1:30-1:50, and the heating temperature of the liquid medicine is kept at 42-60 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN112095341A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-18 | 苏州家和蚕业生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of wormwood solution |
| CN112160160A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-01 | 苏州家和蚕业生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of wormwood functional silk quilt |
| CN112401598A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-26 | 广西时宜农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of silk quilt |
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