CN110724451A - Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint - Google Patents

Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110724451A
CN110724451A CN201911098855.1A CN201911098855A CN110724451A CN 110724451 A CN110724451 A CN 110724451A CN 201911098855 A CN201911098855 A CN 201911098855A CN 110724451 A CN110724451 A CN 110724451A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
self
industrial wood
waterborne polyurethane
wood paint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911098855.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王逸恒
王月琴
曾新明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU MAKEDOLLAR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU MAKEDOLLAR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU MAKEDOLLAR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU MAKEDOLLAR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911098855.1A priority Critical patent/CN110724451A/en
Publication of CN110724451A publication Critical patent/CN110724451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

A self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint relates to the technical field of paint preparation, and comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-80 parts of base material emulsion, 6-10 parts of film forming additive, 0.2-0.8 part of nano negative ion, 0.1-0.5 part of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1-0.6 part of wetting dispersant, 0.05-0.2 part of preservative, 0.1-1 part of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.1-1 part of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.2-1 part of defoaming agent and 6-15 parts of deionized water. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint has excellent aging resistance and good decorative effect, is suitable for decoration of furniture, wooden artware and the like, adopts green and environment-friendly materials, has the effects of killing germs and purifying air, and cannot cause harm to the environment and human bodies.

Description

Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coating preparation, in particular to a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint.
Background
The polyurethane industrial wood lacquer has the advantages of high hardness, good adhesive force, wear resistance, fast drying, bright and plump paint film and the like, is widely applied to the protection and decoration of products such as furniture, wooden artware and the like, but the polyurethane material without the flame-retardant function releases toxic gases such as HCN, CO and the like in the combustion process, has great potential safety hazard, so the polyurethane industrial wood lacquer with the flame-retardant function is widely concerned nowadays.
However, in order to ensure the flame retardant effect, the traditional flame retardant contains a large amount of flame retardant additives without reactivity, which often causes the reduction of the mechanical property and the hardness of a paint film, and some oily polyurethane needs a large amount of matching solvents, which is not in accordance with the requirement of environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-80 parts of base material emulsion, 6-10 parts of film forming additive, 0.2-0.8 part of nano negative ion, 0.1-0.5 part of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1-0.6 part of wetting dispersant, 0.05-0.2 part of preservative, 0.1-1 part of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.1-1 part of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.2-1 part of defoaming agent and 6-15 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the base emulsion is one or more of pure acrylic emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion, aqueous acrylic resin, aqueous polyurethane dispersion and aqueous propylene polyurethane emulsion.
Preferably, the film forming auxiliary agent is one or two of N-methyl pyrrolidone, propyl phenyl ether and ethylene glycol butyl ether.
Preferably, the wetting and leveling agent is one or more of polyacrylic acid aluminum salt, polydimethylsiloxane, polyether polyester modified organic siloxane, alkyl modified organic siloxane and nitrocellulose.
Preferably, the preservative is one or more of sodium diacetate, sodium lactate, natamycin and calcium propionate.
Preferably, the surface auxiliary agent wax emulsion is one or two of paraffin wax, polyethylene wax emulsion and polytetrafluoroethylene wax emulsion.
Preferably, the associative polyurethane thickener is one of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose and nonionic hydrophobically modified ethylene oxide polyurethane copolymer.
Preferably, the paint also comprises an antifreezing agent, an ultraviolet absorbent and a pigment filler, wherein the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or propylene glycol; the pigment and the filler are dispersed to the fineness of not more than 30 mu m.
Advantageous effects
The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint has the following beneficial effects:
1. under the condition of not adding a flame retardant, the purposes of extinguishing immediately after leaving fire, safety and environmental protection are realized, the use of other flame retardant additives is avoided, the mechanical property and the hardness of a paint film are ensured, the aging resistance is excellent, the decorative effect is good, and the paint is suitable for decoration of furniture, wooden artware and the like.
2. The water-based wood lacquer contains anion powder, has a health-care effect, can permanently release beneficial anions, can kill germs and purify air when being coated on furniture, can promote metabolism of a human body, improve immunity of the human body, eliminate fatigue, improve sleep quality, and has a good effect of preventing and improving various respiratory diseases.
3. By using the base material emulsion in the water-based flame-retardant wood paint, the paint has flame-retardant and fireproof effects, and the decoration and anticorrosion effects of the paint are not influenced.
4. The adopted materials are all green and environment-friendly, no organic solvent is adopted, the water-based paint is odorless when being coated on a woodware, no toxic or harmful gas is released, the VOC content is far lower than that of the paint, and no harm is caused to the environment and a human body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is further described below by way of examples:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of base material emulsion, 7.5 parts of film forming additive, 0.3 part of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1-0.6 part of wetting dispersant, 0.1 part of preservative, 0.5 part of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.5 part of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.3 part of defoaming agent and 9.5 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following steps: adding 80kg of water-based propylene polyurethane emulsion into a dispersion tank, adding 7.5kg of propylphenyl ether while stirring at the rotating speed of 400 revolutions per minute, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, adding 0.1kg of nitrocellulose and 0.2kg of polyaluminum salt, increasing the rotating speed to about 800 revolutions per minute, mixing and dispersing at a high speed for 20-30 minutes, then reducing the rotating speed to about 500 revolutions per minute, adding 0.1kg of natamycin, mixing and dispersing for 10-20 minutes, adding 2kg of paraffin and 9.5kg of deionized water, stirring for 10 minutes at 400 revolutions per minute, finally filtering, inspecting and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Example two:
a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 76 portions of base material emulsion, 7.5 portions of film forming additive, 0.3 portion of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1 to 0.6 portion of wetting dispersant, 0.1 portion of preservative, 0.5 portion of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.5 portion of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.3 portion of defoaming agent and 9.5 portions of deionized water.
The preparation method of the self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following steps: adding 76kg of water-based acrylic resin into a dispersion tank, adding 7.5kg of propylphenyl ether while stirring at the rotating speed of 400 revolutions per minute, continuously stirring for 10 minutes, adding 0.1kg of nitrocellulose and 0.2kg of polyaluminum salt, increasing the rotating speed to about 800 revolutions per minute, mixing and dispersing at a high speed for 20-30 minutes, then reducing the rotating speed to about 500 revolutions per minute, adding 0.1kg of natamycin, mixing and dispersing for 10-20 minutes, adding 2kg of paraffin and 9.5kg of deionized water, stirring for 10 minutes at 400 revolutions per minute, finally filtering, inspecting and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Example three:
a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 76 portions of base material emulsion, 8 portions of film forming additive, 0.3 portion of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1 to 0.6 portion of wetting dispersant, 0.1 portion of preservative, 0.5 portion of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.5 portion of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.3 portion of defoaming agent and 9.5 portions of deionized water.
The preparation method of the self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following steps: adding 76kg of water-based acrylic resin into a dispersion tank, stirring and adding 8kg of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether at the rotation speed of 400 revolutions per minute, continuously stirring and stirring for 10 minutes, adding 0.1kg of nitrocellulose and 0.2kg of polyaluminium salt, increasing the rotation speed to about 800 revolutions per minute, mixing and dispersing at a high speed for 20-30 minutes, then reducing the rotation speed to about 500 revolutions per minute, adding 0.1kg of natamycin, mixing and dispersing for 10-20 minutes, adding 2kg of paraffin and 9.5kg of deionized water, stirring for 10 minutes at 400 revolutions per minute, and finally filtering, inspecting and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Example four:
a self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of base material emulsion, 8 parts of film forming additive, 0.3 part of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1-0.6 part of wetting and dispersing agent, 0.08 part of preservative, 0.5 part of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.5 part of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.3 part of defoaming agent and 9.5 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint comprises the following steps: adding 80kg of water-based propylene polyurethane emulsion into a dispersion tank, stirring and adding 8kg of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether at the rotating speed of 400 revolutions per minute, continuously stirring and stirring for 10 minutes, adding 0.1kg of nitrocellulose and 0.2kg of polyaluminium salt, increasing the rotating speed to about 800 revolutions per minute, mixing and dispersing at a high speed for 20-30 minutes, then reducing the rotating speed to about 500 revolutions per minute, adding 0.08kg of calcium propionate, mixing and dispersing for 10-20 minutes, adding 2kg of paraffin and 9.5kg of deionized water, stirring for 10 minutes at 400 revolutions per minute, finally filtering, inspecting and packaging to obtain the finished product
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. A self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint is characterized in that: comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 75-80 parts of base material emulsion, 6-10 parts of film forming additive, 0.2-0.8 part of nano negative ion, 0.1-0.5 part of wetting and leveling agent, 0.1-0.6 part of wetting dispersant, 0.05-0.2 part of preservative, 0.1-1 part of surface additive wax emulsion, 0.1-1 part of associative polyurethane thickener, 0.2-1 part of defoaming agent and 6-15 parts of deionized water.
2. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the base material emulsion is one or more of pure acrylic emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion, aqueous acrylic resin, aqueous polyurethane dispersion and aqueous acrylic polyurethane emulsion.
3. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the film-forming assistant is one or two of N-methyl pyrrolidone, propyl phenyl ether and ethylene glycol butyl ether.
4. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the wetting and leveling agent is one or more of polyacrylic acid aluminum salt, polydimethylsiloxane, polyether polyester modified organic siloxane, alkyl modified organic siloxane and nitrocellulose.
5. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the preservative is one or more of sodium diacetate, sodium lactate, natamycin and calcium propionate.
6. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the surface additive wax emulsion is one or two of paraffin, polyethylene wax emulsion and polytetrafluoroethylene wax emulsion.
7. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the associative polyurethane thickener is one of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose and nonionic hydrophobically modified ethylene oxide polyurethane copolymer.
8. The self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint according to claim 1, wherein: the paint also comprises an antifreezing agent, an ultraviolet absorbent and pigment and filler, wherein the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or propylene glycol; the pigment and the filler are dispersed to the fineness of not more than 30 mu m.
CN201911098855.1A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint Pending CN110724451A (en)

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CN201911098855.1A CN110724451A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint

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CN201911098855.1A CN110724451A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Self-flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane industrial wood paint

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113214733A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 山东仕全兴新材料有限公司 Environment-friendly wood paint and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781517A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-07-21 合肥市科天化工有限公司 Self-flame-retardant aqueous polyurethane industrial wood lacquer
CN105176376A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 漳州三德利油漆涂料有限公司 Nanometer negative ion functional water-based wood paint and preparation method thereof
CN107298914A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-27 陕西邦希化工有限公司 A kind of aqueous woodware paint and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781517A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-07-21 合肥市科天化工有限公司 Self-flame-retardant aqueous polyurethane industrial wood lacquer
CN105176376A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 漳州三德利油漆涂料有限公司 Nanometer negative ion functional water-based wood paint and preparation method thereof
CN107298914A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-27 陕西邦希化工有限公司 A kind of aqueous woodware paint and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113214733A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 山东仕全兴新材料有限公司 Environment-friendly wood paint and preparation method thereof
CN113214733B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-02-08 山东仕全兴新材料有限公司 Environment-friendly wood paint and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200124