CN110720282B - Novel rice seedling raising device - Google Patents

Novel rice seedling raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110720282B
CN110720282B CN201911166442.2A CN201911166442A CN110720282B CN 110720282 B CN110720282 B CN 110720282B CN 201911166442 A CN201911166442 A CN 201911166442A CN 110720282 B CN110720282 B CN 110720282B
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China
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seedling raising
raising device
novel rice
main shaft
rice seedling
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CN201911166442.2A
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CN110720282A (en
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伍文兵
张东清
张佑林
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Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/003Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel rice seedling raising device which comprises a foot cushion, a support frame, a water tank, a water valve, a water inlet, a lower baffle, a round main shaft, a transmission shaft, a round wrench, an upper baffle, a transmission rotary drum, a transmission belt, a fastening hanging plate, a lifting bolt and a lifting strip. The novel rice seedling raising device saves materials and force, can enable the seedling raising process to be more accurate, enables the propagation of rice seedlings to be faster under the seedling raising condition, avoids manual misoperation, enables the survival rate of the propagation of the rice seedlings to be higher, reduces workload, utilizes effective equipment, can greatly shorten construction time, and improves efficiency.

Description

Novel rice seedling raising device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of novel rice seedling raising devices, in particular to a novel rice seedling raising device.
Background
Rice is a cereal crop of the genus Oryza, and the representative species is rice (academic name: Oryza sativa L.). The rice is native to China and India, and the rice is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago. The rice is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the rice type. Approximately half of the world population uses rice as staple food. The rice belongs to direct economic crops, the rice is staple food of residents in northeast China and residents in south China, the current domestic rice planting area is 2.45 hundred million mu of rice, and the planting area of hybrid rice is 2 hundred million mu of rice. The rice seedling raising is the main way for rapid propagation, can maintain the excellent properties of mother trees, and has the advantages of low cost, simple operation technology, high propagation speed and the like. Approximately half of the world population uses rice as staple food. Besides being edible, the rice can also be used as industrial raw materials for brewing wine and making sugar, and the rice hulls and rice straws can be used as livestock feed. At present, the planting area of domestic rice is 2.45 hundred million mu of conventional rice, while the planting area of hybrid rice is 2 hundred million mu of hybrid rice.
In the case of rice, the survival rate of rice seedlings can be improved only by mastering a correct treatment method, adopting a correct technical treatment method and reasonably controlling the environment. However, the artificial error rate of rice is usually high in the process, and the rice is difficult to be quickly finished by the existing mode method. At present, a lot of still use the mode that lets the manual work cuttage of growing seedlings on the market, consequently can make the seedling be injured and the effect is not good, and efficiency is very low, influences holistic quality, proposes a novel rice seedlings raising device based on this and is used for the result to decide this problem, is one kind and grows seedlings accurate fast to grow seedlings according to certain length (pitch) regular science.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel rice seedling raising device which has a simple structure, improves seedling raising efficiency, prevents seedlings from being injured and is reliable in seedling raising.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a novel rice seedling raising device comprises a foot rest, a support frame, a water tank, a water valve, a water inlet, a lower baffle, a round main shaft, a transmission shaft, a round wrench, an upper baffle, a conveying rotary drum, a conveyor belt, a fastening hanging plate, a lifting bolt and a lifting strip, and is characterized in that the upper end of the foot rest is fixedly bonded with the middle part of the lower end of the support frame, the water tank is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support frame, the water valve is rotatably bonded at the right side of the surface of the water tank, the water inlet is fixedly arranged above the water valve, the lower baffle is fixedly mounted at the right bottom end of the water tank, the round main shaft is rotatably arranged above the lower baffle, the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted at the middle shaft of the round main shaft, the round wrenches are fixedly mounted at two sides of the transmission shaft, the upper baffle is fixedly mounted at the lower end, the lower end of the conveying belt is fixedly provided with a fastening hanging plate, and the lower end of the fastening hanging plate is fixedly bonded with a lifting bolt.
Preferably, the water tank is of a triangular structure with the capacity of fifty liters, and the water tank is of a plastic anti-freezing material structure.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the material surfaces of the conveying rotary drum and the conveying belt are provided with micro-convex structures, and the lifting bolt is internally filled with a shockproof structure.
Preferably, the main supporting structure of the novel rice seedling raising device comprises a support frame, a water valve, a water inlet, a lower baffle, a round main shaft, a transmission shaft, a round wrench, an upper baffle, a transmission rotary drum, a transmission belt, a lifting bolt and a lifting strip.
Preferably, the rice seedling raising device is integrally formed by a seedling raising plate, a seedling raising clamp and a positioning bolt, wherein the seedling raising plate is rotatably connected with the seedling raising clamp, and the positioning bolt is rotatably connected with the seedling raising plate.
Preferably, the water valve is a three-way connection structure, and the conveyor belt is a cylinder rotating structure with five centimeters per second.
Preferably, the conveying drum and the lifting bolt are made of antirust materials.
Preferably, the circular main shaft is a main shaft structure capable of rotating three hundred and sixty degrees.
Preferably, the sprinkling plate and the filter plate are drain plates which can contain one hundred grids, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with the water tank.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, this novel rice seedlings raising device uses grows seedlings structure can be fine pushes down rice seedling, is applicable to rice seedling and uses, and continuation work that can be fine just saves strength, guarantees the environmental protection.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, this novel rice seedlings raising device can be so that the process of growing seedlings more accurate through using the device of growing seedlings, also makes under the condition of growing seedlings, and rice seedlings's reproduction is more quick, avoids artificial maloperation for rice seedlings's the survival rate of reproduction is higher, has reduced work load simultaneously, utilizes effectual equipment, can shorten the engineering time by a wide margin, has improved efficiency.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the body that the material that this novel rice seedlings raising device used seedling raising plate, seedling raising clamp, positioning bolt are constituteed can be fine compliance seedling, and accord with the standard of growing seedlings, sustainable use, and avoided the current condition that needs destroy the seedling truck, be applicable to actual conditions.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, this novel rice seedlings raising device breeds through selecting those younger plants in can the cultivation institute of rice, especially those do not have the plant diseases and insect pests and the leaves grow intact breed, guarantees as far as possible to carry out the water tank watering to the partial plant of rice evening or morning or evening to prevent that the cutting is a large amount of to lose water. Immediately wrapping with wet cloth after harvesting, or soaking the base of the scion in clear water, and placing in shade for use. And can not twist the truck absolutely like many machines on the market when growing seedlings, can adjust the elasticity degree of growing seedlings through pressing silk bolt, seedling growing plate, fastening bolt when using, and installation and working costs are low, and the installation is used portably, and the automation of being convenient for is pollution-free.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of a novel rice seedling raising device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the novel rice seedling raising device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top view of the novel rice seedling raising device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of the novel rice seedling raising device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel rice seedling raising device comprises a foot pad frame 1, a support frame 2, a water tank 3, a water valve 4, a water inlet 5, a lower baffle 6, a round main shaft 7, a transmission shaft 8, a round wrench 9, an upper baffle 10, a transmission rotary drum 11, a transmission belt 12, a fastening hanging plate 13, a lifting bolt 14 and a lifting strip 15, and is characterized in that the upper end of the foot pad frame 1 is fixedly bonded with the middle part of the lower end of the support frame 2, the water tank 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support frame 2, the water valve 4 is rotatably bonded on the right side of the surface of the water tank 3, the water inlet 5 is fixedly arranged above the water valve 4, the lower baffle 6 is fixedly mounted at the right bottom end of the water tank 3, the round main shaft 7 is rotatably arranged above the lower baffle 6, the transmission shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the middle shaft of the round main shaft 7, the round wrenches 9 are fixedly, the inner side surface of the upper baffle plate 10 rotates to adhere to the conveying rotary drum 11, the outer surface of the conveying rotary drum 11 rotates to be provided with the conveying belt 12, the lower end of the conveying belt 12 is fixedly provided with the fastening hanging plate 13, and the lower end of the fastening hanging plate 13 is fixedly adhered with the lifting bolt 14.
The water tank 3 is of a triangular structure with a capacity of fifty liters, the water tank 3 is of a material structure for plastic anti-freezing treatment, so that the water tank can be used for a long time, the material surface surfaces of the conveying rotary drum 11 and the conveying belt 12 are both provided with a structure with a micro-bulge, the lifting bolt 14 is internally filled with a shockproof structure, the interior of the lifting bolt is shockproof, so that seedling is used more accurately, the bracket 2, the water valve 4, the water inlet 5, the lower baffle 6, the round main shaft 7, the transmission shaft 8, the round wrench 9, the upper baffle 10, the conveying rotary drum 11, the conveying belt 12, the lifting bolt 14 and the lifting strip 15 form a main body supporting structure of a novel rice seedling raising device, the structure is complex and meets the industrial standard, the rice seedling raising device is integrally and mainly composed of a seedling raising plate 16, a seedling raising clamp 17 and a positioning bolt 18, the seedling raising plate 16 is rotatably, the positioning bolt 18 rotates with the seedling raising plate 16 to be connected for it can be more convenient to press from both sides the device of growing seedlings well to press from both sides, the water valve 4 is three intercommunication connection structure, the conveyer belt 12 is five centimetres of per second's drum revolution mechanic, makes the removal process more slowly the effect better higher, and easy later stage is used, conveying rotary drum 11, lifting bolt 14 all adopt rust-resistant material to make its security performance more well with simple, circle main shaft 7 is the main shaft structure that can rotate three hundred sixty degrees structures, facilitates the use, spill plate 19, filter 20 are the bushing that can contain a hundred grids, filter 20 and 3 fixed connection of water tank have guaranteed the follow-up operation of watering after growing seedlings.
The working principle is as follows: the principle of some aspects of heating the water inlet connection is mainly understood when the invention is used for inspection. And then, the mechanical connection and the structure of the seedling picking machine are checked, and the operation is carried out after the clamping seedling raising is determined to be correct after the mechanical connection and the structure are checked completely.
The foot-supporting frame 1 is opened, then the support frame 2 is opened and stretched to a reasonable position, the left support frame and the right support frame are opened in the same way, the position is fixed, and then water in the water tank 3 is filled through the water inlet 5 and the water valve 4 to prepare for seedling culture operation.
Corresponding seedling raising devices can be used in seedling raising to ensure that the seedling raising is not mistaken, and the seedling raising position and the cuttings are intact. Before seedling cultivation, selecting and using robust branches which grow for one year as far as possible, placing the robust branches on an upper baffle plate 10, placing the robust branches through the upper baffle plate 10, placing the robust branches at the bayonet position of a seedling cultivation clamp 17, hanging the robust branches, adjusting a bolt 18 to enable the robust branches to be slowly clamped by the seedling cultivation clamp 17, ensuring the position accuracy of seedling cultivation, then rotating a circular wrench 9, driving a conveying rotary drum 11 and a conveying belt 12 to rotate through a transmission shaft 8 and a circular main shaft 7, determining the direction and the position of seedling cultivation, and rotating the circular wrench 9 differently until seedling cultivation is adjusted to a proper position. Then the seedlings are inserted into the ground bed, the insertion depth is two thirds of the length of the cuttings, the plant spacing is seven to eight centimeters, then the soil is kept moist, the seedling management is well done, and the seedlings can be transplanted in the next spring.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A novel rice seedling raising device comprises a foot rest (1), a support frame (2), a water tank (3), a water valve (4), a water inlet (5), a lower baffle plate (6), a round main shaft (7), a transmission shaft (8), a round wrench (9), an upper baffle plate (10), a transmission rotary drum (11), a conveyor belt (12), a fastening hanging plate (13), a lifting bolt (14), a lifting strip (15), a seedling raising plate (16), a seedling raising clamp (17) and a positioning bolt (18), and is characterized in that the upper end of the foot rest (1) is fixedly bonded with the middle of the lower end of the support frame (2), the water tank (3) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support frame (2), the water valve (4) is rotatably bonded at the right side of the surface of the water tank (3), the water inlet (5) is fixedly arranged above the water valve (4), the lower baffle plate (6) is fixedly mounted at the, the top of baffle (6) rotates down and is equipped with circle main shaft (7), the axis of circle main shaft (7) rotates and installs transmission shaft (8), both sides fixed mounting has circular spanner (9) on transmission shaft (8), the lower extreme fixed mounting of circle main shaft (7) has overhead gage (10), the inboard surface of overhead gage (10) rotates bonding conveying rotary drum (11), the surface of conveying rotary drum (11) rotates and installs conveyer belt (12), the lower extreme fixed mounting of conveyer belt (12) has fastening link plate (13), the lower extreme fixed bonding of fastening link plate (13) has lifting bolt (14), seedling raising plate (16) rotate with seedling raising clamp (17) and are connected, positioning bolt (18) rotate with seedling raising plate (16) and are connected.
2. A novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water tank (3) is of a triangular structure with a capacity of fifty liters, and the water tank (3) is of a plastic anti-freezing material structure.
3. A novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer surfaces of the material surfaces of the conveying rotary drum (11) and the conveying belt (12) are provided with micro-convex structures, and the lifting bolt (14) is internally filled with a shockproof structure.
4. The novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support frame (2), the water valve (4), the water inlet (5), the lower baffle plate (6), the round main shaft (7), the transmission shaft (8), the round wrench (9), the upper baffle plate (10), the transmission drum 11, the conveyor belt (12), the lifting bolt (14) and the lifting strip (15) form a main novel rice seedling raising device main body supporting structure.
5. A novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the water valve (4) is of a three-way connection structure, and the conveyor belt (12) is of a cylindrical rotating structure of five centimeters per second.
6. A novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the conveying drum (11) and the lifting bolt (14) are made of rust-proof materials.
7. A novel rice seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the circular main shaft (7) is a main shaft structure capable of rotating three hundred and sixty degrees.
CN201911166442.2A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Novel rice seedling raising device Active CN110720282B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107155470A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-15 东台新时代畜牧机械设备有限公司 The rice transplanter that a kind of convenience is used in complicated landform
CN206744021U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-15 邱锦泽 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device
CN108260387A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-10 刘昊 A kind of rice transplanting device
CN109362294A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-22 刘嘉禾梓 A kind of agricultural production rice transplanter feeding device
CN109588163A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-09 江西省林业科学院 A kind of forestry plantation device for raising seedlings convenient for transplanting
CN110447404A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco seedlings grafting equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030221598A1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-12-04 Anderson James F. Sea grass slab planter with arcuate bucket and related process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206744021U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-15 邱锦泽 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device
CN107155470A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-15 东台新时代畜牧机械设备有限公司 The rice transplanter that a kind of convenience is used in complicated landform
CN108260387A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-10 刘昊 A kind of rice transplanting device
CN109362294A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-22 刘嘉禾梓 A kind of agricultural production rice transplanter feeding device
CN109588163A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-09 江西省林业科学院 A kind of forestry plantation device for raising seedlings convenient for transplanting
CN110447404A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco seedlings grafting equipment

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