CN110696972A - Marine tourism facility - Google Patents
Marine tourism facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110696972A CN110696972A CN201911011215.2A CN201911011215A CN110696972A CN 110696972 A CN110696972 A CN 110696972A CN 201911011215 A CN201911011215 A CN 201911011215A CN 110696972 A CN110696972 A CN 110696972A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame structure
- sightseeing
- structure platform
- platform
- marine
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
- B63B43/14—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/08—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine tourism facility, which comprises: the frame structure platform is integrally in a centrosymmetric plane polygon structure; a drive structure comprising a plurality of pontoons mounted on the frame structure platform, the plurality of pontoons having turbines therein; the sightseeing carrier is positioned in the middle of the frame structure platform and used for providing sightseeing space for tourists; and the buffer structure is arranged on the outer side of the frame structure platform. The technical scheme of the invention is optimized and designed aiming at the structure of the marine tourism facility, and the marine tourism facility has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, firmness, safety and reliability, and is favorable for meeting the current eager requirements of seabed tourism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of marine diving facilities, in particular to a marine tourism facility.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, ocean tourism increasingly becomes the choice of vast tourists, especially, tourism projects of seabed exploration are hot spots in ocean tourism, so the equipment requirements related to ocean tourism are greatly increased, but the practical situation is that ocean tourism equipment is very lack, especially, equipment for seabed tourism is rare, the structural design of the existing ocean tourism equipment is very complicated, the cost is very expensive, the equipment can be generally used only by professional scientific research groups, and meanwhile, as the manufacturing difficulty and the safety standard of the tourism equipment for seabed are higher, few enterprises can produce, so the tourism equipment is difficult to popularize in the civil range. Therefore, how to design a marine tourism facility with simple structure, low cost, firmness, safety and reliability is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a marine tourism facility, and aims to solve one of the technical problems of complex structure, high cost and low safety of the existing marine tourism facility.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a marine tourism facility, comprising:
a marine tourist facility comprising:
the frame structure platform is integrally in a centrosymmetric plane polygon structure;
a drive structure comprising a plurality of pontoons mounted on the frame structure platform, the plurality of pontoons having turbines therein;
the sightseeing carrier is positioned in the middle of the frame structure platform and used for providing sightseeing space for tourists;
and the buffer structure is arranged on the outer side of the frame structure platform.
Further, the marine tourist facility further comprises:
an energy module for generating and storing electrical energy;
the control module is used for controlling the driving structure to drive the frame structure platform to move;
and the life support module is used for supporting the life activities of the tourists in the sightseeing carrier.
Furthermore, the frame structure platform is a regular triangle or a regular quadrangle.
Still further, a plurality of flotation pontoons pass through the cardan shaft mechanism and install the outside of frame structure platform, cardan shaft mechanism including connect the flotation pontoon with the ball pivot of frame structure platform, and promote flotation pontoon pivoted horizontal cylinder and vertical cylinder.
Further, the sightseeing carrier is in a shape of a transparent glass sphere.
Furthermore, the buffer structure is a damping cylinder, and the damping cylinder is arranged at the bottom or/and the periphery of the frame structure platform.
Still further, the frame structure platform is provided with a level and a depth gauge.
Furthermore, the energy module comprises a storage battery and a solar cell, and the solar cell is arranged above the sightseeing carrier.
Furthermore, the solar cell is a solar thin film cell covered on the sightseeing carrier.
Furthermore, the energy module comprises a storage battery and a solar cell, and the solar cell is arranged above the sightseeing carrier.
The technical scheme of the invention is optimized for the structure of the marine tourism facility, the platform frame structure is adopted, and the structure adopts a triangular structure, so that the platform structure is firmer; the structural design of the buoys can realize the random movement of the whole facility in the vertical and up-down directions by adjusting the orientation of each buoy and the rotation direction of the turbine under the control of the control module; the design of the buffer structure can avoid the serious collision of facilities to the bottom of the ocean or surrounding rock masses, reduce the damage of hard landing and improve the safety and comfort performance. In a word, the marine tourism facility of the technical scheme has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, firmness, safety and reliability, and is favorable for meeting the current hot submarine tourism requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cardan shaft mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 1 | |
2 | |
| 3 | |
4 | Sightseeing carrier |
| 5 | |
6 | |
| 61 | |
62 | |
| 63 | Vertical cylinder | 7 | Stiffening beam |
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, bottom, and top … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if the description of the components involved in the embodiments of the present invention is provided, the description is not limited to the number of the components, and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. No particular number of elements is shown and at least one such feature may be included either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is further described with reference to fig. 1-3 and related embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a marine tourism facility, comprising: the frame structure platform 1 is integrally in a regular triangle structure; the driving structure comprises three buoys 2 which are arranged on the frame structure platform 1, and turbines 3 are arranged in the three buoys; the sightseeing carrier 4 is positioned in the middle of the frame structure platform 1 and is used for providing sightseeing space for tourists; and the buffer structure 5 is arranged on the outer side of the frame structure platform 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the marine tourist facility includes, in addition to the above-described structure clearly seen from the appearance: an energy module for generating and storing electrical energy; the control module is used for controlling the driving structure to drive the frame structure platform to move; and the life support module is used for supporting the life activities of the tourists in the sightseeing carrier. The energy module, the control module and the life support module can be arranged on the frame structure platform 1 and can also be arranged in the sightseeing carrier 4 according to the requirement.
The frame structure platform 1 with the regular triangle structure is firm, and can form three-point stable support for the sightseeing carrier 4. The structural design of the buoys 2 can realize the random movement of the whole facility in the vertical and up-and-down directions by adjusting the orientation of each buoy 2 and the rotation direction of the turbine 3 under the control of a control module; the buffer structure 5 can be designed at the lower part of the frame structure platform 1 and can also be arranged at the outer side, so that the severe collision of facilities to the bottom of the ocean or surrounding rock masses can be avoided, the damage of hard landing is reduced, and the safety and comfort performance is improved. The life support module can provide oxygen for breathing when tourists are loaded in the environment below the sea level, and the life support module can also have a temperature regulation function under a better condition. Since the life support module is a relatively mature technology, it will not be discussed in detail here, but it can be installed in the facility as needed and perform its normal function.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a marine tourism facility, comprising: the frame structure platform 1 is integrally in a regular quadrilateral structure; the driving structure comprises four floating drums 2 arranged on the frame structure platform 1, and turbines 3 are arranged in the four floating drums; the sightseeing carrier 4 is positioned in the middle of the frame structure platform 1 and is used for providing sightseeing space for tourists; and the buffer structure 5 is arranged on the outer side of the frame structure platform 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the marine tourist facility includes, in addition to the above-described structure clearly seen from the appearance: an energy module for generating and storing electrical energy; the control module is used for controlling the driving structure to drive the frame structure platform to move; and the life support module is used for supporting the life activities of the tourists in the sightseeing carrier 4. The energy module, the control module and the life support module can be arranged on the frame structure platform 1 and can also be arranged in the sightseeing carrier 4 according to the requirement.
The frame structure platform 1 with the regular quadrilateral structure can be provided with a sightseeing carrier 4 with larger volume, thereby realizing larger load capacity, increasing the installation area of various devices and realizing more functions. In order to make the frame structure platform 1 of a regular quadrilateral more structurally stable, reinforcing beams 7 may be provided at the corners to form a triangular structure.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-2, the marine tourism facility provided by the invention has the following optimized structure in detail in addition to the main structure in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2:
as shown in fig. 5, the plurality of pontoons 2 are mounted on the outside of the frame structure platform 1 by cardan shaft mechanisms 6. The cardan shaft mechanism 6 allows rotation and angular adjustment of the drive buoy 2. Specifically, the cardan shaft mechanism 6 comprises a spherical hinge 61 for connecting the buoy 2 with the frame structure platform 1, a horizontal cylinder 62 for realizing horizontal rotation of the buoy 2 around the spherical hinge 61, and a vertical cylinder 63 for realizing vertical rotation of the buoy 2 around the spherical hinge 61.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-4, in addition to the structure mentioned in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, the sightseeing carrier 4 is a transparent sphere, such as a glass sphere, a resin sphere or a metal sphere with a window made of a transparent material, so that the maximum viewing angle of sightseeing of the tourist can be realized, and the user experience can be improved.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the marine tourism facility provided by the present invention has the following optimized structure in detail in addition to the structure mentioned in embodiments 1 to 4:
the plurality of pontoons 2 are mounted on the outside of the frame structure platform 1 by a cardan shaft mechanism 6. The cardan shaft mechanism 6 allows rotation and angular adjustment of the drive buoy 2. Specifically, the cardan shaft mechanism 6 comprises a spherical hinge 61 for connecting the buoy 2 with the frame structure platform 1, a horizontal cylinder 62 for realizing horizontal rotation of the buoy 2 around the spherical hinge 61, and a vertical cylinder 63 for realizing vertical rotation of the buoy 2 around the spherical hinge 61. In a preferred embodiment, the sightseeing carrier 4 is a transparent glass sphere, so that the maximum visual angle of sightseeing of tourists can be realized, and the user experience is improved.
In order to avoid the occurrence of hard collision, a buffer structure 5 is arranged at the bottom or/and the periphery of the frame structure platform 1, and the buffer structure 5 can be a damping cylinder, a spring or other supports with elastic buffering functions and can play a role in damping and buffering. The number of the buffer mechanisms 5 can be multiple, and buffer at multiple angles is realized.
For better control the position and the gesture of frame construction platform 1 in the ocean, be provided with spirit level and depth gauge on the frame construction platform 1, control module can adjust flotation pontoon and turbine in real time according to the information that spirit level and depth gauge gathered.
As a preferable mode of the scheme, the energy module comprises a storage battery and a solar cell, and the solar cell is arranged above the sightseeing carrier. The solar cell is a thin film solar cell covered above the sightseeing carrier, and the thin film solar cell can be well attached to the curved surface of the sightseeing sphere 4, and the weight of the whole facility can be reduced.
The technical scheme of the invention is optimized for the structure of the marine tourism facility, the platform frame structure is adopted, and the structure adopts a triangular structure, so that the platform structure is firmer; the structural design of the buoys can realize the random movement of the whole facility in the vertical and up-down directions by adjusting the orientation of each buoy and the rotation direction of the turbine under the control of the control module; the design of the buffer structure can avoid the serious collision of facilities to the bottom of the ocean or surrounding rock masses, reduce the damage of hard landing and improve the safety and comfort performance. In a word, the marine tourism facility of the technical scheme has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, firmness, safety and reliability, and is favorable for meeting the current hot submarine tourism requirement.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A marine tourist facility, comprising:
the frame structure platform is integrally in a centrosymmetric plane polygon structure;
a drive structure comprising a plurality of pontoons mounted on the frame structure platform, the plurality of pontoons having turbines therein;
the sightseeing carrier is positioned in the middle of the frame structure platform and used for providing sightseeing space for tourists;
and the buffer structure is arranged on the outer side of the frame structure platform.
2. The marine tourist facility according to claim 1, further comprising:
an energy module for generating and storing electrical energy;
the control module is used for controlling the driving structure to drive the frame structure platform to move;
and the life support module is used for supporting the life activities of the tourists in the sightseeing carrier.
3. A marine vessel travel facility as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the frame structure platform is a regular triangle or a regular quadrilateral.
4. The marine vessel travel facility of claim 3 wherein said plurality of pontoons are mounted on the outside of said frame structure platform by a cardan shaft mechanism, said cardan shaft mechanism comprising a spherical hinge connecting said pontoons to said frame structure platform and horizontal and vertical cylinders for driving said pontoons in rotation.
5. The marine vessel of claim 1 wherein said sightseeing vehicle is in the form of a transparent glass sphere.
6. The marine vessel of claim 5 wherein the buffer structure is a damping cylinder, and the damping cylinder is arranged at the bottom or/and periphery of the frame structure platform.
7. The marine vessel of claim 6 wherein said frame structure platform is provided with a level and a depth gauge.
8. The marine vessel of claim 2 wherein said energy module comprises batteries and solar cells, said solar cells being disposed above said sightseeing vehicle.
9. The marine vessel of claim 8 wherein said solar cell is a thin film solar cell coated on a sightseeing vehicle.
10. The marine vessel of claim 2 wherein said energy module comprises batteries and solar cells, said solar cells being disposed above said sightseeing vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911011215.2A CN110696972A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Marine tourism facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911011215.2A CN110696972A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Marine tourism facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110696972A true CN110696972A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
Family
ID=69201382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911011215.2A Withdrawn CN110696972A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Marine tourism facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110696972A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110263165A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Twin Disc, Inc. | Electric Marine Surface Drive |
| CN107010187A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-04 | 郑州大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the spherical underwater robot of outdoor water quality monitoring |
| CN207496907U (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-15 | 无锡锡东电力电气安装工程有限公司 | Underwater robot |
| CN109050844A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 华南理工大学广州学院 | A kind of sightseeing submersible |
| CN208291451U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-12-28 | 华南理工大学广州学院 | A kind of small-sized manned sightseeing submersible |
| CN109591983A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Wireless underwater detecting robot |
-
2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201911011215.2A patent/CN110696972A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110263165A1 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-10-27 | Twin Disc, Inc. | Electric Marine Surface Drive |
| CN107010187A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-04 | 郑州大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the spherical underwater robot of outdoor water quality monitoring |
| CN207496907U (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-15 | 无锡锡东电力电气安装工程有限公司 | Underwater robot |
| CN208291451U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-12-28 | 华南理工大学广州学院 | A kind of small-sized manned sightseeing submersible |
| CN109050844A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 华南理工大学广州学院 | A kind of sightseeing submersible |
| CN109591983A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Wireless underwater detecting robot |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |
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