CN110680222A

CN110680222A - Resource recycling type public toilet

Info

Publication number: CN110680222A
Application number: CN201910867038.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晏国标; 陈向阳
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lvshuiqingshan Environment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lvshuiqingshan Environment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

The invention provides a resource recycling type public toilet, and relates to the technical field of public toilets. This resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine, include the public latrine body and handle the case, the public latrine body is located the top of handling the case, the inside of public latrine body is provided with squatting pan and waste paper bucket, the squatting pan link up with the bottom of public latrine body and the top of handling the case, the bottom switch-on of waste paper bucket has the siphunculus, the bottom of siphunculus extends to the inside of handling the case, the inside of handling the case and the front side fixed mounting that is located the siphunculus have the division board, the front side of division board is provided with rocks the mechanism. Through the processing case that sets up, can carry out recovery processing to excrement and urine, the outlet duct discharge can be followed to the gas that produces in the processing case simultaneously, and excrement and urine in the processing case can be discharged through the discharging pipe, and gas can be used for resident's daily life, and excrement and urine can make fertilizer after being done drying process and be used for vegetable planting to accomplish abundant effectual rational utilization to the resource.

Description

Resource recycling type public toilet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of public toilets, in particular to a resource recycling type public toilet.

Background

Public toilets, which are called public toilets for short, refer to toilets used by urban residents and mobile population together, and comprise toilets attached to public buildings (such as stations, shops, cinemas, exhibition halls, office buildings and the like), the public toilets are classified into various categories according to building forms, building structures, building grades, spatial characteristics, flushing modes, management modes, investment channels and the like, the public toilets are cultural symbols of society, and the popular habits and ethical standards of different countries and nations are reflected in aspects of attitude, use modes and building design of the toilets, so that the toilets have various functions of physiological metabolism, health arrangement, aesthetic, business, culture and the like from simple and crude random places of physiological metabolism, and the toilets essentially form the reform and progress of human life concept and environmental consciousness.

The public toilets become one of windows of civilized images of modern cities, the development levels of urban material civilization and spiritual civilization are reflected, at present, although the number of the public toilets in each big city is large, in the using process, the existing public toilets cannot effectively recycle resources such as excrement and urine, and meanwhile, a large amount of time and manpower are needed to treat the dirt in the public toilets, and the cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a resource recycling type public toilet, which solves the problems that a plurality of existing public toilets cannot effectively recycle resources such as excrement and the like, and simultaneously, a large amount of time and manpower are needed to treat sewage in the public toilet, so that the cost is high.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a resource recycling type public toilet comprises a public toilet body and a processing box, wherein the public toilet body is positioned at the top of the processing box, a squatting pan and a waste paper barrel are arranged in the public toilet body, the squatting pan is communicated with the bottom of the public toilet body and the top of the processing box, a through pipe is communicated with the bottom of the waste paper barrel, the bottom end of the through pipe extends into the processing box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the processing box and positioned at the front side of the through pipe, a shaking mechanism is arranged at the front side of the partition plate, a blanking mechanism is arranged at one side of the shaking mechanism, which is far away from the partition plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the shaking mechanism, an extruding mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the partition plate, a suction fan is fixedly arranged at the back of the processing box, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the air inlet of the suction fan, one end, which is far away from the suction fan, of the connecting pipe, the inside of connecting pipe and the position that is close to the siphunculus are provided with the filter screen, the right side wall of handling the case is connected with the door plant through hinge rotation, the left side wall fixed mounting who handles the case has first box and second box, the inside difference fixed mounting of first box and second box has first motor and second motor, the output shaft of first motor and second motor all extends to the inside of handling the case.

Preferably, unloading mechanism include with handle incasement top fixedly connected with fixed block, the lateral wall of fixed block rotates through the pivot and is connected with the installation piece, the one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle of fixed block is kept away from to the installation piece, the lower fixed surface of unloading baffle installs the U-shaped pole, the surface sliding connection of U-shaped pole has the nested piece.

Preferably, the rocking mechanism comprises a first turntable and a first fixed rod, the first turntable is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the eccentric part of the first turntable is connected with a first movable rod through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the first fixed rod is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the separation plate, the movable rod is sleeved on the outer surface of one end, away from the separation plate, of the first fixed rod, and the outer side wall of the first movable rod is connected with the outer side wall of the movable rod through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a straight rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rod, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a second rotary table and a second fixed rod, the second rotary table is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, an eccentric part of the second rotary table is rotatably connected with a second movable rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box, the other end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a movable block is sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixed rod, one end, far away from the second rotary table, of the second movable rod is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the movable block through the rotating shaft, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, and one end, far away from the movable block, of the L-shaped rod is fixedly.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of public latrine body has the top cap, the front of public latrine body and the fixed mounting in position that is close to the bottom have the cat ladder, the left and right sides of public latrine body all is provided with the shutter.

Preferably, the front surface of the treatment box is communicated with an air outlet pipe and a discharge pipe, the air outlet pipe is positioned at the position close to the top of the front surface of the treatment box, and the discharge pipe is positioned at the position close to the bottom of the front surface of the treatment box.

Preferably, the back fixed mounting who handles the case has fixed shell, the suction fan is located fixed shell's inside, fixed shell's inside and the outside fixed mounting who is located the suction fan have the deodorization case, a plurality of second through-holes have all been seted up to both sides around the deodorization case, fixed shell keeps away from one side of handling the case and has seted up a plurality of first through-holes.

The working principle is as follows: when the toilet is used, a user can enter the public toilet body through the ladder stand, then the problem of defecation and urination can be solved through the squatting pan, excrement discharged by the user falls into the discharging guide plate of the discharging mechanism through the squatting pan and then slides to the inner bottom of the treatment box, meanwhile sundries such as waste paper generated by the user can be thrown into the waste paper bucket, the sundries such as the waste paper fall to the other side of the inner part of the treatment box through the through pipe for collection, the suction fan is started, because the connecting pipe connected with the air inlet of the suction fan is communicated with the through pipe, when the suction fan works, a certain adsorption effect is realized on the gas of the through pipe, if the waste paper is accumulated in the through pipe, the waste paper can quickly fall down, when the sundries such as the waste paper in the treatment box are accumulated to a certain amount, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the second, thereby make the movable block can be at the surface round trip movement of second dead lever, make L shape pole bring stripper plate round trip movement, thereby extrude debris such as waste paper, reduce the shared volume of debris such as waste paper, through starting the second motor, the output shaft area of second motor rotates first carousel, make the movable rod can be at the surface round trip movement of first dead lever, the movable rod not only can take the unloading baffle to rock, simultaneously also can take rabbling mechanism round trip movement, the dwang among the rabbling mechanism is at the in-process that removes, self produces the rotation, make and to carry out better stirring to excrement and urine, gas that produces in the treatment box can follow the outlet duct and discharge, excrement and urine in the treatment box can discharge through the discharging pipe, waste paper in the treatment box can be taken out through opening the door plant.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a resource recycling type public toilet. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine through the processing case that sets up, can carry out recovery processing to excrement and urine, and the gas that produces in the processing case simultaneously can be discharged from the outlet duct, and excrement and urine in the processing case can be discharged through the discharging pipe, and gas can be used for resident's daily life, and excrement and urine can make fertilizer after being dry processing and be used for vegetable planting to accomplish abundant effectual rational utilization to the resource.

2. This resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine, through the waste paper bucket that sets up for debris such as waste paper drop to the inside opposite side of treatment box through the siphunculus and collect, can take the extrusion mechanism work through the output shaft of first motor simultaneously, make the extrusion mechanism extrude debris such as waste paper, reduce the shared volume of debris such as waste paper, thereby make whole public latrine need handle waste paper in the lavatory of regularity, labour saving and time saving has practiced thrift the cost.

3. This resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine can take rocking mechanism work through starting the second motor, rocks the mechanism during operation, not only can let unloading mechanism rock to reduce the faecal piling up in the unloading mechanism, thereby rocking the mechanism and also can take rabbling mechanism to remove, make rabbling mechanism can stir excrement and urine for faecal gas production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the deodorizing tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a blanking mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rocking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, the public toilet body; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a squatting pan; 4. a waste paper barrel; 5. pipe passing; 6. a partition plate; 7. a blanking mechanism; 8. a shaking mechanism; 9. a stirring mechanism; 10. an extrusion mechanism; 11. a suction fan; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a filter screen; 14. fixing the housing; 15. a deodorization box; 16. a first through hole; 17. a second through hole; 18. a top cover; 19. climbing a ladder; 20. an air outlet pipe; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a blind window; 23. a first case; 24. a second case; 25. a first motor; 26. a second motor; 27. a door panel; 71. a fixed block; 72. mounting blocks; 73. a blanking guide plate; 74. a U-shaped rod; 75. sleeving blocks; 81. a first turntable; 82. a first fixing lever; 83. a first movable bar; 84. a travel bar; 91. a straight rod; 92. a fixing plate; 93. a connecting shaft; 94. rotating the rod; 101. a second turntable; 102. a second fixing bar; 103. a moving block; 104. a second movable bar; 105. a limiting block; 106. an L-shaped rod; 107. and (5) pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in FIGS. 1-9, the embodiment of the invention provides a resource recycling type public toilet, which comprises a public toilet body 1 and a treatment box 2, wherein the public toilet body 1 is positioned at the top of the treatment box 2, a squatting pan 3 and a waste paper barrel 4 are arranged inside the public toilet body 1, the squatting pan 3 is communicated with the bottom of the public toilet body 1 and the top of the treatment box 2, a through pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom of the waste paper barrel 4, the bottom end of the through pipe 5 extends into the treatment box 2, a partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged inside the treatment box 2 and positioned at the front side of the through pipe 5, a shaking mechanism 8 is arranged at the front side of the partition plate 6, a blanking mechanism 7 is arranged at one side of the shaking mechanism 8 far away from the partition plate 6, a stirring mechanism 9 is arranged below the shaking mechanism 8, a squeezing mechanism 10 is arranged at the rear side of the partition plate 6, a suction fan 11 is fixedly arranged at the back of the treatment box 2, one end of the connecting pipe 12 far away from the suction fan 11 extends into the processing box 2 and is communicated with the through pipe 5, a filter screen 13 is arranged in the connecting pipe 12 and at a position close to the through pipe 5, sundries such as waste paper generated by a user can be put into the waste paper barrel 4, the sundries such as the waste paper fall to the other side in the processing box 2 through the through pipe 5 for collection, by starting the suction fan 11, the connecting pipe 12 connected with the air inlet of the suction fan 11 is communicated with the through pipe 5, so that the suction fan 11 has certain adsorption effect on the gas of the through pipe 5 when in work, if the waste paper is accumulated in the through pipe 5, the waste paper can quickly fall down, the right side wall of the processing box 2 is rotatably connected with a door panel 27 through a hinge, the left side wall of the processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a first box body 23 and a second box body 24, the first box body 23 and the second box body 24 are respectively and fixedly provided, the output shafts of the first motor 25 and the second motor 26 extend to the inside of the treatment tank 2.

The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a fixed block 71 fixedly connected with the inner top of the treatment box 2, the outer side wall of the fixed block 71 is rotatably connected with an installation block 72 through a rotating shaft, one end of the installation block 72 far away from the fixed block 71 is fixedly connected with a blanking guide plate 73, the lower surface of the blanking guide plate 73 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod 74, the outer surface of the U-shaped rod 74 is slidably connected with a sleeve block 75, a user can enter the interior of the public toilet body 1 through a ladder 19 and then can solve the problem of defecation through the squatting pan 3, excrement discharged by the user falls into the blanking guide plate 73 of the blanking mechanism 7 through the squatting pan 3 and then slides to the inner bottom of the treatment box 2, the shaking mechanism 8 comprises a first rotating disc 81 and a first fixed rod 82, the first rotating disc 81 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 26, the eccentric part of the first rotating disc 81 is rotatably connected with a first movable rod 83 through the rotating shaft, the outer surface of one end of the first fixed rod 82, which is far away from the partition plate 6, is sleeved with a movable rod 84, one end of the first movable rod 83, which is far away from the first rotating disc 81, is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the movable rod 84 through a rotating shaft, the stirring mechanism 9 comprises a straight rod 91, the bottom of the straight rod 91 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 92, the bottom of the fixed plate 92 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting shafts 93, the outer surface of each connecting shaft 93 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 94, by starting the second motor 26, the output shaft of the second motor 26 drives the first rotating disc 81 to rotate, so that the movable rod 84 can move back and forth on the outer surface of the first fixed rod 82, the movable rod 84 can drive the blanking guide plate 73 to rock and can drive the stirring mechanism 9 to move back and forth, the rotating rod 94 in the stirring mechanism 9, the squeezing mechanism 10 comprises a second rotary table 101 and a second fixed rod 102, the second rotary table 101 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 25, the eccentric part of the second rotary table 101 is rotatably connected with a second movable rod 104 through a rotating shaft, one end of the second fixed rod 102 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box 2, the other end of the second fixed rod 102 is fixedly connected with a limit block 105, the outer surface of the second fixed rod 102 is sleeved with a movable block 103, one end of the second movable rod 104, far away from the second rotary table 101, is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the movable block 103 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the movable block 103 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 106, one end of the L-shaped rod 106, far away from the movable block 103, is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 107, when sundries such as waste paper and the like in the treatment box 2 are accumulated to a certain amount, the first motor 25 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 25, so that the L-shaped rod 106 drives the extrusion plate 107 to move back and forth to extrude sundries such as waste paper and reduce the volume occupied by the sundries such as the waste paper, the top cover 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the public toilet body 1, the ladder 19 is fixedly arranged at the front of the public toilet body 1 and close to the bottom, the shutters 22 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the public toilet body 1, the shutters 22 have good ventilation effect, the front of the treatment box 2 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 20 and the air outlet pipe 21, the air outlet pipe 20 is positioned at the position of the front of the treatment box 2 close to the top, the air outlet pipe 21 is positioned at the position of the front of the treatment box 2 close to the bottom, the gas generated in the treatment box 2 can be discharged from the air outlet pipe 20, the excrement in the treatment box 2 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 21, the waste paper in the treatment box 2 can be taken, fixed housing 14's inside and the outside fixed mounting that is located suction fan 11 have deodorization case 15, and a plurality of second through-holes 17 have all been seted up to both sides around deodorization case 15, and fixed housing 14 keeps away from one side of handling case 2 and has seted up a plurality of first through-holes 16, and the gas smell that suction fan 11 drawn forth can be detached to deodorization case 15, the discharge of the foul smell that has significantly reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine, includes public latrine body (1) and handles case (2), its characterized in that: the public toilet body (1) is positioned at the top of the treatment box (2), a squatting pan (3) and a waste paper barrel (4) are arranged in the public toilet body (1), the squatting pan (3) is communicated with the bottom of the public toilet body (1) and the top of the treatment box (2), a through pipe (5) is communicated with the bottom of the waste paper barrel (4), the bottom end of the through pipe (5) extends into the treatment box (2), a partition plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the treatment box (2) and positioned at the front side of the through pipe (5), a shaking mechanism (8) is arranged at the front side of the partition plate (6), a blanking mechanism (7) is arranged at one side of the shaking mechanism (8) far away from the partition plate (6), a stirring mechanism (9) is arranged below the shaking mechanism (8), an extrusion mechanism (10) is arranged at the rear side of the partition plate (6), a suction fan (11) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the treatment box (2), a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly arranged at an air inlet of the suction fan (11), one end of the connecting pipe (12) far away from the suction fan (11) extends into the treatment box (2) and is communicated with the through pipe (5), a filter screen (13) is arranged in the connecting pipe (12) and close to the through pipe (5), the right side wall of the treatment box (2) is rotationally connected with a door panel (27) through a hinge, a first box body (23) and a second box body (24) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the treatment box (2), a first motor (25) and a second motor (26) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the first box body (23) and the second box body (24), the output shafts of the first motor (25) and the second motor (26) extend to the inside of the treatment box (2).

2. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism (7) include with handle case (2) interior top fixedly connected with fixed block (71), the lateral wall of fixed block (71) rotates through the pivot and is connected with installation piece (72), the one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle (73) of fixed block (71) are kept away from in installation piece (72), the lower fixed surface of unloading baffle (73) installs U-shaped pole (74), the surface sliding connection of U-shaped pole (74) has nested piece (75).

3. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: rock mechanism (8) and include first carousel (81) and first dead lever (82), the output shaft fixed connection of first carousel (81) and second motor (26), the eccentric department of first carousel (81) rotates through the pivot and is connected with first movable rod (83), the lateral wall fixed connection of first dead lever (82) and division board (6), shift lever (84) have been cup jointed on the one end surface of division board (6) is kept away from in first dead lever (82), the one end that first carousel (81) were kept away from in first movable rod (83) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the lateral wall of shift lever (84).

4. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (9) comprises a straight rod (91), a fixing plate (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rod (91), a plurality of connecting shafts (93) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (92), and rotating rods (94) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts (93).

5. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (10) comprises a second rotating disc (101) and a second fixing rod (102), the second rotating disc (101) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (25), the eccentric part of the second rotating disc (101) is rotatably connected with a second movable rod (104) through a rotating shaft, one end of the second fixed rod (102) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box (2), the other end of the second fixed rod (102) is fixedly connected with a limit block (105), a moving block (103) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixed rod (102), one end of the second movable rod (104) far away from the second turntable (101) is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the moving block (103) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the moving block (103) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (106), and one end, far away from the moving block (103), of the L-shaped rod (106) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (107).

6. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of public latrine body (1) has top cap (18), the front of public latrine body (1) and the position fixed mounting that is close to the bottom have cat ladder (19), both sides all are provided with shutter (22) about public latrine body (1).

7. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the treatment box (2) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (20) and a discharge pipe (21), the air outlet pipe (20) is positioned at the position, close to the top, of the front side of the treatment box (2), and the discharge pipe (21) is positioned at the position, close to the bottom, of the front side of the treatment box (2).

8. The resource recycling type public toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the back fixed mounting who handles case (2) has fixed shell (14), suction fan (11) are located the inside of fixed shell (14), the outside fixed mounting who just is located suction fan (11) of the inside of fixed shell (14) has deodorization case (15), a plurality of second through-holes (17) have all been seted up to both sides around deodorization case (15), fixed shell (14) are kept away from one side of handling case (2) and have been seted up a plurality of first through-holes (16).