CN212549728U - Household micro household garbage classification recycling system - Google Patents
Household micro household garbage classification recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212549728U CN212549728U CN202020335320.3U CN202020335320U CN212549728U CN 212549728 U CN212549728 U CN 212549728U CN 202020335320 U CN202020335320 U CN 202020335320U CN 212549728 U CN212549728 U CN 212549728U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a miniature domestic waste classification cyclic utilization system of family, including categorised collecting box, categorised collecting box includes kitchen garbage room, recoverable garbage room, harmful garbage room and other garbage rooms, the discharge end of kitchen garbage room is connected with oil-water separating mechanism, oil-water separating mechanism's discharge end is connected with the compost room, the utility model discloses having synthesized multiple refuse handling system, having realized family waste classification's seamless linking, reduce and standardize kitchen garbage's collection and utilization, realized family domestic waste cyclic utilization, and then reached the purpose that reduces kitchen garbage from the source.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, specifically is miniature domestic waste classification cyclic utilization system of family.
Background
Solid waste produced by people in or for activities that provide services to daily life, and solid waste that is considered to be household waste by law, administrative law. The garbage collection and treatment system mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal trade and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like. With the development of society, the importance of garbage disposal has gradually gained attention. At present, a proper garbage classification treatment system is generally lacked in families, and kitchen garbage cannot be properly treated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a miniature domestic waste classification cyclic utilization system of family to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the household micro household garbage classification recycling system comprises a classification collecting box, wherein the classification collecting box comprises a kitchen garbage chamber, a recyclable garbage chamber, a harmful garbage chamber and other garbage chambers, the discharge end of the kitchen garbage chamber is connected with an oil-water separation mechanism, and the discharge end of the oil-water separation mechanism is connected with a composting chamber.
Preferably, kitchen garbage chamber, recoverable garbage chamber, harmful garbage chamber and other garbage chambers's structure is the same, all includes the box, the box top is provided with the input mouth, input mouth department installs the fender lid, box internally mounted has a plurality of crushing rollers, the one end of crushing roller is connected with external motor, the box bottom is provided with row's material pipe, arrange and install the valve on the material pipe, the inside diapire of box sets up to arranging the sunken shape of material pipe, the lateral wall surface covering of box has the puigging.
Preferably, the oil-water separating mechanism includes the organism, the organism top is provided with the inlet pipe, the organism is inside from last compression chamber and the oil-water separating room of down dividing into in proper order, be provided with the sieve between compression chamber and the oil-water separating room, a plurality of evenly distributed's sieve mesh has been seted up on the sieve surface, be provided with the screen cloth in the sieve mesh, the inside slidable mounting of compression chamber has the stripper plate, electric putter is installed to the compression chamber left end, electric putter's flexible end extend to the compression chamber inside and with stripper plate fixed connection, the dodge gate is installed to the compression chamber right-hand member.
Preferably, the water oil separating chamber left end is connected with the moisturizing pipe, and the right-hand member down has set gradually out oil pipe and outlet pipe from last, go out oil pipe and install the filter screen with the water oil separating chamber junction, all install the valve on moisturizing pipe, play oil pipe and the outlet pipe, the dwang is installed in the rotation of sieve bottom, the bottom of dwang extends to the water oil separating chamber outside to be connected with external motor drive, the dwang is the cavity body of rod, and its bottom is connected with the intake pipe through rotary joint, a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the part surface that the dwang is located the water oil separating chamber inside, a plurality of stirring rakes are installed to the dwang periphery, bubble generator is installed to the inside bottom of water.
Preferably, the compost room includes the casing, the casing left end is provided with the input tube, the air inlet has been seted up on casing right-hand member lateral wall surface, the casing right-hand member corresponds air inlet department and installs the fan that admits air, install the electric heat net in the air inlet, the inside filter chamber that is provided with of casing, the filter chamber bottom is provided with the baffle, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the baffle surface.
Preferably, the filter chamber top is provided with the blast pipe, install the valve on the blast pipe, the active carbon filter screen is installed with the filter chamber junction to the blast pipe, filter chamber internally mounted has the photocatalysis filter screen, install a plurality of ultraviolet lamps on the inside wall of filter chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: different classified garbage chambers are arranged to realize classified storage of different garbage; the blocking cover can block off peculiar smell; the garbage is crushed by the crushing roller rotating at a high speed and then is stored, so that the occupied space is reduced, and the garbage storage is improved; the bottom wall in the box body is concave towards the discharge pipe, so that the material is discharged conveniently; the surface of the outer side wall of the box body is covered with a sound insulation layer, so that the noise can be reduced; the kitchen garbage falls into a compression chamber after being crushed, an electric push rod pushes a squeezing plate to move to squeeze the garbage, oil and water are squeezed out at the same time, and the garbage after being squeezed out of the oil and water is discharged into a composting chamber by opening a movable door; the oil-water mixture enters an oil-water separation chamber, the liquid level height is ensured through a water supplementing pipe, an air inlet pipe is connected with an external air pump, a large amount of fine bubbles are discharged from an air outlet hole and a bubble generator, meanwhile, a rotating rod is driven by a motor to rotate, liquid is stirred, combination of the bubbles, oil drops and suspended matters is promoted, finally, oil is gathered on an upper layer of water and is discharged through an oil outlet pipe, and water and solid precipitates are discharged from a water outlet pipe; kitchen garbage gets into the compost room and ferments, and the fan that admits air introduces the air current, and the electric heat net promotes the air current temperature for the inside temperature that is suitable for the fermentation that maintains of compost room, and the waste gas that produces in the fermentation process gets into the filter chamber, discharges after filtering through photocatalysis filter screen and active carbon filter screen. The utility model discloses having synthesized multiple refuse treatment system, having realized family's refuse classification's seamless, reduced and standardized kitchen garbage's collection utilization, realized family's domestic waste cyclic utilization, reduced the rubbish pollution from the source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a household micro household garbage classification recycling system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen garbage chamber in the household micro household garbage classification recycling system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil-water separation mechanism in a household micro household garbage classification recycling system;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a composting room in a household micro household garbage classification recycling system.
In the figure: 1-classified collection box, 11-kitchen garbage chamber, 111-box body, 112-input port, 113-baffle cover, 114-crushing roller, 115-discharge pipe, 116-sound insulation layer, 12-recoverable garbage chamber, 13-harmful garbage chamber, 14-other garbage chamber, 2-oil-water separation mechanism, 21-machine body, 22-feed pipe, 23-sieve plate, 231-sieve hole, 24-compression chamber, 241-electric push rod, 242-extrusion plate, 25-oil-water separation chamber, 251-water supplement pipe, 252-oil output pipe, 253-water outlet pipe, 254-rotating rod, 255-air inlet pipe, 256-motor, 257-stirring paddle, 258-air outlet hole, 259-bubble generator, 3-composting chamber, 31-shell, 311-input pipe, 312-air inlet fan, 313-electric heating net, 32-partition board, 33-filter chamber, 331-exhaust pipe, 332-active carbon filter screen, 333-photocatalysis filter screen, 334-ultraviolet lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the household micro household garbage classification recycling system comprises a classification collecting box 1, wherein the classification collecting box 1 comprises a kitchen garbage chamber 11, a recyclable garbage chamber 12, a harmful garbage chamber 13 and other garbage chambers 14, classification storage of different garbage is realized by setting different classification garbage chambers, the discharge end of the kitchen garbage chamber 11 is connected with an oil-water separation mechanism 2, and the discharge end of the oil-water separation mechanism 2 is connected with a composting chamber 3.
Oil-water separating mechanism 2 includes organism 21, organism 21 top is provided with inlet pipe 22, organism 21 is inside from last 24 and the oil-water separation room 25 of down dividing into in proper order, be provided with sieve 23 between 24 and the oil-water separation room 25 of compression chamber, sieve 23 surface sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's sieve mesh 231, be provided with the screen cloth in the sieve mesh 231, 24 inside slidable mounting in compression chamber has stripper plate 242, electric putter 241 is installed to 24 left ends in compression chamber, electric putter 241's flexible end extends to 24 insides in compression chamber and with stripper plate 242 fixed connection, the dodge gate is installed to 24 right-hand members in compression chamber, falls into 24 after the rubbish from cooking is smashed, and electric putter 241 promotes stripper plate 242 and removes, extrudes rubbish, extrudes the profit simultaneously, and the rubbish after extruding the profit is opened the dodge gate and is arranged in compost room 3.
The left end of the oil-water separation chamber 25 is connected with a water replenishing pipe 251, the right end is sequentially provided with an oil outlet pipe 252 and an water outlet pipe 253 from top to bottom, a filter screen is installed at the joint of the oil outlet pipe 252 and the oil-water separation chamber 25, valves are installed on the water replenishing pipe 251, the oil outlet pipe 252 and the water outlet pipe 253, a rotating rod 254 is installed at the bottom end of the sieve plate 23 in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the rotating rod 254 extends to the outside of the oil-water separation chamber 25 and is in transmission connection with an external motor 256, the rotating rod 254 is a hollow rod body, the bottom end of the rotating rod 254 is connected with an air inlet pipe 255 through a rotary joint, a plurality of air outlet holes 258 are formed in the partial surface of the rotating rod 254 positioned in the oil-water separation chamber 25, a plurality of stirring paddles 257 are installed at the periphery of the rotating, intake pipe 255 is connected with external air pump, and a large amount of tiny bubbles of venthole 258 and bubble generator 259 discharge simultaneously through the rotation of 256 drive dwangs 254 of motor, stirring liquid promotes the bubble to combine with oil droplet, suspended solid, and final fluid gathering is discharged at the upper strata of water by oil outlet pipe 252, and water and solid deposit are discharged from outlet pipe 253.
The composting chamber 3 comprises a shell 31, the left end of the shell 31 is provided with an input pipe 311, the surface of the side wall of the right end of the shell 31 is provided with an air inlet, the right end of the shell 31 corresponds to the air inlet and is provided with an air inlet fan 312, an electric heating net 313 is installed in the air inlet, the inside of the shell 31 is provided with a filtering chamber 33, the bottom end of the filtering chamber 33 is provided with a partition plate 32, and the surface of the partition plate 32 is provided with a plurality of.
Filter chamber 33 top is provided with blast pipe 331, install the valve on the blast pipe 331, activated carbon filter screen 332 is installed with filter chamber 33 junction to blast pipe 331, filter chamber 33 internally mounted has photocatalysis filter screen 333, install a plurality of ultraviolet lamp 334 on the inside wall of filter chamber 33, the rubbish from cooking gets into the fermentation in the compost room 3, and fan 312 introduces the air current of admitting air, and electric heat net 313 promotes the air current temperature for compost room 3 is inside to be maintained at the temperature that is fit for the fermentation, and the waste gas that produces among the fermentation process gets into filter chamber 33, discharges after filtering via photocatalysis filter screen 333 and activated carbon filter screen 332.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Miniature domestic waste classification cyclic utilization system of family, including categorised collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the classification collection box (1) comprises a kitchen garbage chamber (11), a recyclable garbage chamber (12), a harmful garbage chamber (13) and other garbage chambers (14), wherein the discharge end of the kitchen garbage chamber (11) is connected with an oil-water separation mechanism (2), and the discharge end of the oil-water separation mechanism (2) is connected with a composting chamber (3).
2. The household micro household garbage classification and recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: kitchen garbage chamber (11), recoverable garbage chamber (12), harmful garbage chamber (13) and other garbage chambers (14) the same structure, all include box (111), box (111) top is provided with input mouth (112), input mouth (112) department installs fender lid (113), box (111) internally mounted has a plurality of crushing rollers (114), the one end and the external motor of crushing roller (114) are connected, box (111) bottom is provided with row material pipe (115), arrange and install the valve on material pipe (115), the inside diapire of box (111) sets up to arranging the sunken shape of material pipe (115), the lateral wall surface covering of box (111) has puigging (116).
3. The household micro household garbage classification and recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: oil-water separation mechanism (2) is including organism (21), organism (21) top is provided with inlet pipe (22), organism (21) is inside from last to down divide into compression chamber (24) and oil water separating chamber (25) in proper order, be provided with sieve (23) between compression chamber (24) and oil water separating chamber (25), sieve (23) surface has seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's sieve mesh (231), be provided with the screen cloth in sieve mesh (231), compression chamber (24) inside slidable mounting has stripper plate (242), electric putter (241) are installed to compression chamber (24) left end, the flexible end of electric putter (241) extends to compression chamber (24) inside and with stripper plate (242) fixed connection, the dodge gate is installed to compression chamber (24) right-hand member.
4. The household micro household garbage classification and recycling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left end of the oil-water separation chamber (25) is connected with a water replenishing pipe (251), the right end is sequentially provided with an oil outlet pipe (252) and a water outlet pipe (253) from top to bottom, a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the oil outlet pipe (252) and the oil-water separation chamber (25), valves are arranged on the water replenishing pipe (251), the oil outlet pipe (252) and the water outlet pipe (253), a rotating rod (254) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sieve plate (23), the bottom end of the rotating rod (254) extends to the outside of the oil-water separation chamber (25), and is connected with an external motor (256) in a transmission way, the rotating rod (254) is a hollow rod body, the bottom end of the rotating rod (254) is connected with an air inlet pipe (255) through a rotating joint, a plurality of air outlet holes (258) are arranged on the partial surface of the rotating rod (254) positioned in the oil-water separation chamber (25), a plurality of stirring paddles (257) are installed to dwang (254) periphery, bubble generator (259) are installed to the inside bottom of oil-water separation chamber (25).
5. The household micro household garbage classification and recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: compost room (3) are including casing (31), casing (31) left end is provided with input tube (311), the air inlet has been seted up to casing (31) right-hand member lateral wall surface, casing (31) right-hand member corresponds air inlet department and installs fan (312) of admitting air, install electric heat net (313) in the air inlet, casing (31) inside is provided with filter chamber (33), filter chamber (33) bottom is provided with baffle (32), a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on baffle (32) surface.
6. The household micro household garbage classification and recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: filter chamber (33) top is provided with blast pipe (331), install the valve on blast pipe (331), activated carbon filter screen (332) are installed with filter chamber (33) junction in blast pipe (331), filter chamber (33) internally mounted has photocatalysis filter screen (333), install a plurality of ultraviolet lamp (334) on the inside wall of filter chamber (33).
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CN202020335320.3U CN212549728U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Household micro household garbage classification recycling system |
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CN202020335320.3U CN212549728U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Household micro household garbage classification recycling system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113415847A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏五水环境工程有限公司 | Pretreatment method of kitchen waste extrusion wastewater |
CN113877936A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-04 | 国投信开水环境投资有限公司 | Kitchen waste and municipal sewage combined treatment process |
WO2022262002A1 (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-12-22 | 台州科迪环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment technology apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 CN CN202020335320.3U patent/CN212549728U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022262002A1 (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-12-22 | 台州科迪环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment technology apparatus |
CN113415847A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏五水环境工程有限公司 | Pretreatment method of kitchen waste extrusion wastewater |
CN113877936A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-04 | 国投信开水环境投资有限公司 | Kitchen waste and municipal sewage combined treatment process |
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Granted publication date: 20210219 |