CN211896620U - Solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, this toilet utensil is by receiving the treater, the reservoir constitutes with storing up solid ware, this toilet utensil structural design is ingenious, receive the treater and store up solid ware and be connected, receive the treater and include the inside extrusion device of accomodating that sets up of casing and casing, toast the treatment facility, it includes baking equipment and processing apparatus to toast the treatment facility, this toilet utensil makes things convenient for the solid-liquid separation in the excrement, the grey organic solid fertilizer of form is produced to the regular time, the volume reduces a magnitude, realize the integrated design of toilet utensil function, utilize the aerodynamic heat principle to realize the free from extraneous odour simultaneously, experience well like toilet utensil, and simple structure, and low cost, high efficiency, the construction of toilet utensil or the price of reforming transform are low, be convenient for clean and maintain, power consumption is very few, except that the sanitary needs necessary a small amount of water of sweeping regularly, can realize absolute anhydrous toilet utensil.

Description

Solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil belongs to environmental protection and energy saving technical field.

Background

In the market, the existing 'waterless toilet bowl' generally refers to a toilet bowl without a water tank. The working principle of the waterless closestool is that the water pressure of urban tap water is fully utilized, the hydrodynamics principle is applied, the amount of excrement in a toilet pit can be intelligently distinguished, corresponding water quantity is reasonably utilized for flushing, the flushing water quantity and the flushing kinetic energy are ingeniously matched, and the water saving effect can reach more than 50 percent, so that the waterless closestool is not really waterless. The waterless toilet bowl shall be called as a water-saving toilet bowl "

In some rural and remote areas, open-air toilets also exist in large numbers, so-called "bunks", or "dry closets". These open-air toilets, apart from being simple and convenient to set up, do not have any possibility: polluted soil, polluted underground water, difficult waste treatment and poor toileting feeling … …. If these toilets are upgraded, the infrastructure is not necessarily available. When a normal water toilet is built, the water pipeline and the sewer pipeline are laid in a matched mode, and the needed capital is large. In addition, in remote areas, water-deficient areas are also in reality, and the water-saving closestool is still difficult to popularize.

Early space flight times were short, and astronauts were required to carry a sufficient number of disposable fecal collection bags. Feces are treated with collection bags on a day by the "bag-in-bag method". The bag mouth of the collecting bag is provided with an elastic band, and the elastic band is opened to be fixed at the opening end of the toilet stool when in use. The bottom of the inner wall of the toilet liner is provided with a series of small holes, when in use, air is pumped through the air pumping pipeline connected with the outer cylinder to form certain negative pressure, and when the collecting bag is withdrawn after use, the bag hole is automatically tightened. The collection bag containing the waste is placed in an outer packaging bag and then thrown into a special waste bin.

In the manned spacecraft technology (reishi, national defense industry press, 1999), fig. 5-15 of P134 are "schematic internal structure diagram of combined toilet stool for space shuttle", and two-way structure of receiver is adopted. One path is air, urine and flushing water; the other is the air stream and solid waste. Many aspects of the latter are specifically designed for space microgravity, using extremely complex structures that are not suitable for use on the ground, for example as follows: (a) the solid receiver adopts an ellipsoid-shaped structure, and is complex to manufacture and process and ultrahigh in cost. (b) The lower part of the center adopts a 'motor-driven thrower' mechanism, a series of hinged blades are adopted on the thrower to spread outwards, solid waste is cut up and deposited in an 'interlayer' on the inner wall of the toilet bowl, and the structure of the 'interlayer' is complex; the throwing device adopts a hinging method to connect the turntable and the blade, so that the manufacture is complex; the hinged blade in the figure adopts a nearly parallelogram shape, a hinged needle knife and an end part with a hook, which is not beneficial to cutting and discharging solid waste with certain viscosity at lower ground rotating speed of the motor; the turntable is flat on its edge and if the turntable is not rotating and there is liquid waste on its edge, the liquid waste will flow inwards towards the motor shaft.

In an environment-friendly waterless toilet (CN107802200A), a receiver structure of a liquid buffer tank and a solid treatment barrel is adopted, and a motor rotary cutting and crushing device is arranged in the environment-friendly waterless toilet. The peculiar smell removing device with the structure is absent, and the patent explains that the peculiar smell can be effectively prevented from being reflected through the one-way valve or the one-way valve, so that only the peculiar smell can be prevented, and no peculiar smell can not be realized. (b) The cavity structure has complex shape, more inner and outer sleeves with the same cross section, more cavities (such as 3, 4, 13, 14, 15, 16 and the like), and the wall surface of the cavity has a cylindrical shape, a conical shape and an irregular curved surface shape. (c) The solid treatment cylinder adopts a drying and heating mode that the outer side surface is wound with the electric heating wire, the thermal inertia is large, the heat capacity of the cylinder wall needs to absorb a large amount of heat firstly, the solid waste is heated only by heat conduction, the solid waste in contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder occupies a very small area proportion, and the heating and drying efficiency of the solid waste is low. (d) The vertical connecting plate is arranged between the outer separating cylinder and the inner separating disc, the structure is complex, the welding difficulty is high, and the cost is high. (e) The motor cutting device is arranged, the solid discharge pump is arranged, the cost of the solid discharge pump is high, certain space and interface design are needed for an inlet and an outlet of the solid discharge pump, and complexity and cost are further increased. (f) The starting and stopping of the heating device and the crushing motor are controlled by adopting the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor through the measured temperature and humidity values and the corresponding preset threshold, the control is complex, the reliability is poor, the threshold needs to be preset again when the environmental temperature changes, and the convenience is poor. (g) Is only suitable for seat toilet tools and is not suitable for squatting positions. (h) The toilet bowl can only dry and treat waste, and the outside needs to be provided with a solid waste and liquid waste storage. (i) The dismouting degree of difficulty is big, and the maintenance cost is high.

"waterless toilet" (CN104127151B) using a urine disposal system, a feces breaking part and a drying part, has the following defects: (a) the liquid in the urine and feces is evaporated by the "high temperature" because the water in the urine is the majority, and this way consumes a lot of heat and electricity. (b) Crushing and conveying devices are too complex, manufacturing difficulty is high, and cost is high, for example, a crushing chamber comprises a crushing cavity, a wheel shaft and a motor; the conveying device comprises a conveying cavity, a first turbine, a second transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft and a transmission motor. (c) The distance between a human body and the closestool is sensed by adopting the infrared sensor and the data processor, and the closestool is only suitable for high-grade seat toilets and has high cost. (d) The negative ion sodium hypochlorite generator is adopted for treating bacteria, and liquid medicine needs to be added periodically, so that on one hand, the generated waste has a chemical addition result; on the other hand, the maintenance steps are many, and the maintenance cost is high. (e) In the aspect of driving, a driving motor and a drying motor are adopted, and the cost is increased because the cost of the motor accounts for the proportion of the manufacturing cost. (f) The gear and the turbine are used in excessive amount, and the cost is greatly increased due to the complex processing, high precision requirement and great difficulty of the gear and the turbine, for example, the gear 15, the rack 17, the second gear 28, the first gear 29, the drying gear 27, the crushing gear 38, the defecation gear 40, the first turbine 18, the second turbine 19, the synchronous pulley 22 and the like are required to be provided with corresponding shafts and matched connection.

A solid waste rapid decomposition processing device (CN1974967A) utilizes a vacuum and microwave drying method to process solid waste into sterile and odorless dry pieces, and is analyzed as follows. (a) The vacuum method needs additional vacuum equipment and has large investment; extra pumping is required to form the processing time of the vacuum chamber, and the processing time lags much. (b) There are too many microwave magnetrons and process chambers, for example, there are multiple sets of magnetrons and lamps in at least three chambers. (c) The number of pumps and motors is also large, and for example, "solid-liquid separation 2", "spiral 7", "sewage 8", "water 12", "motor 36", "vacuum 22", etc., are expensive. (d) The structure is complicated, the disassembly and the assembly are inconvenient, and the cleaning and maintenance cost is high.

In the "waterless toilet" (CN201414748Y), the "treatment of pure solid waste" was intended to be carried out by using "a hot air blower, a dehumidifier and a synchronous heater", and the analysis was as follows. (a) This utility model only establishes "excrement basin", does not establish "liquid waste's export and memory", consequently requires like the lavatory person can only carry out "big solution", and can not "solve a little", unrealistic, because the urine gets into "excrement basin" after, the system can't be dry. (b) For the solid waste which is protruded in the dung basin, a horizontally moving vertical sheet strickle is adopted to strickle, an additional motor is needed for driving, the structure is complex, and the cost is high. (c) The number of appliances is also large, for example, "hot air blower 8", "dehumidifier 11", "exhaust fan 15", "large exhaust fan 18", "small exhaust fan 19", "heater 12", "electric strickle 20", etc., and the cost is inevitably high due to the large number of components. (d) The number of the electric drive air channels is 2-3.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, a solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil is provided, this toilet utensil structural design is ingenious, make things convenient for the solid-liquid separation in the excrement, the grey organic solid fertilizer of form is produced to the periodic time, the volume reduces a magnitude, realize the integrated design of toilet utensil function, utilize the thermal principle of pneumatic power to realize the free from extraneous odour simultaneously, experience well like the lavatory person, and simple structure, low cost, high efficiency, the construction of toilet utensil or the price of reforming transform are low, be convenient for clean and maintain, power consumption is very few, except that the necessary a small amount of water of the health need be regularly cleaned, can realize absolute anhydrous toilet utensil.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil, including accomodating the treater, reservoir and storage solid ware, wherein accomodate the treater and store up solid ware and be connected, accomodate the treater and include the inside extrusion device of accomodating that sets up of casing and casing, toast treatment facility and include baking equipment and processing apparatus, the people is like the lavatory after, the excrement gets into the inside extrusion device of accomodating the treater, wherein the liquid in the excrement is through accomodating the extrusion device after entering the reservoir, the solid in the excrement is taken in the inside extrusion device and is become the sheet thing through extrusion and stoving, get into processing apparatus, baking equipment produces high temperature hot gas flow and toasts the inside sheet thing of processing apparatus, the sheet thing burns into grey back and gets into storage solid ware, baking equipment still is used for producing the hot gas flow and dries the inside solid excrement of accomodating the extrusion device.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, the temperature of the high-temperature hot air flow for baking the sheet objects in the treatment device by the baking device is 550-650 ℃; the hot air flow temperature for drying the solid excrement in the containing and extruding device by the baking device is 150-350 ℃.

In above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil, accomodate extrusion device and include first commentaries on classics board, second commentaries on classics board and closing cap, the width that the second changes the board is greater than the width of first commentaries on classics board, and the bottom of first commentaries on classics board forms upwards opening structure with the lateral wall contact of second commentaries on classics board for receive the excrement, the closing cap is connected to the bottom of second commentaries on classics board, before accomodating the solid of treater in to the excrement and extruding, the closing cap is located processing apparatus upper portion, carries out the shutoff to processing apparatus, after the extrusion, the closing cap moves away processing apparatus upper portion along with the second commentaries on classics board, and the sheet after the extrusion is dried gets into processing apparatus.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, a gap is formed at the contact part of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, so that liquid in excrement enters the liquid reservoir through the gap.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, the sealing cover is of a curved surface structure and is matched with the shape of the upper end surface of the treatment device; the other side end face of the sealing cover is connected with the second rotating plate through at least one sealing cover support.

In above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, processing apparatus is including toasting bars comb chamber, toasting chamber and ash door, toasting bars comb chamber and ash door setting inside toasting the chamber, the ash door setting is toasting bars comb chamber below for the inside ash of control toasting processing apparatus gets into and stores up solid ware, toasts the chamber and fixes inside the casing.

In above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, toast the bars comb chamber and include jib subassembly, first ear roof beam and second ear roof beam, the jib subassembly comprises a plurality of jibs, and every jib is bending structure, and two tip of every jib form the ear hook through bending, are connected with the ear groove cooperation of seting up on first ear roof beam and the second ear roof beam respectively, and are located the inside a plurality of crosspiece poles that set up of two jib of jib subassembly foremost and rearmost end.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, the ear grooves formed in the first ear beam and the second ear beam are arranged at equal intervals, and the suspenders in the suspender assembly are arranged in parallel.

In above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil, accomodate extrusion device still includes push mechanism, push mechanism includes the pulley, acts as go-between, spring and control rod, the control rod is connected with first commentaries on classics board, and the one end that first commentaries on classics board, second commentaries on classics board are connected respectively to the both ends of acting as go-between, and the pulley setting is on acting as go-between, and the spring is two, and wherein casing and first commentaries on classics board are connected respectively to the both ends of first spring, and casing and second commentaries on classics board are connected respectively to the both ends of second spring.

In the above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil, still include two spinal branch poles and two bracing pieces, wherein the casing and first commentaries on classics board are connected respectively to the both ends of first spinal branch pole, first bracing piece, and the casing is connected respectively to the both ends of second spinal branch pole, second bracing piece and second commentaries on classics board, makes to receive extrusion device and fix inside the casing.

In the above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil, still include exhaust device, exhaust device sets up inside the casing of accomodating the treater, and the inlet scoop of exhaust pipe in the exhaust device is close to the liquid collecting tank position of accomodating the extrusion device and the closing cap position of accomodating the extrusion device.

In the above-mentioned solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, accomodate extrusion device still includes receipts cistern and drainage tube, the receipts cistern sets up the lower extreme at the second commentaries on classics board for accomodate the liquid that flows down from the second commentaries on classics board, and get into the reservoir through the drainage tube.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, the baking cavity is fixed inside the shell through the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is positioned above the solid storage device.

In the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, the width of the second rotating plate is 1.01-1.20 times of that of the first rotating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, by receiving the treater, the reservoir constitutes with the solid ware of storage, this toilet utensil structural design is ingenious, receive the treater and store up solid ware and be connected, receive the treater and include the inside extrusion device that accomodates that sets up of casing and casing, toast treatment facility, it includes baking equipment and processing apparatus to toast treatment facility, this toilet utensil makes things convenient for the solid-liquid separation in the excrement, regularly produce grey form organic solid fertilizer, the volume reduces a magnitude of a degree, realize the integrated design of toilet utensil function, utilize the pneumatic heat principle to realize the free from extraneous odour simultaneously, if the user experience is good, and simple structure, and is with low costs, and is efficient, the construction of toilet utensil or the price of reforming transform are low, be convenient for clean and maintain, it is very few, except that the regular power consumption of cleaning need necessary a small amount of water, can realize absolute anhydrous utensil.

(2) The utility model discloses a take in treater preferred design to "Y" type groove structure, the bottom in "Y" type groove can receive solid waste and liquid waste simultaneously or respectively, the liquid waste of receipt gets into the reservoir through the gap of "Y" type bottom of the groove portion and the guide board of "Y" bottom, the stoving hot gas outlet that sets up above the wide revolving plate top can be dried the solid matter of taking in, after solid waste surface part dehydration, through rotating "Y" groove both sides revolving plate and pressing from both sides the solid filth into the thin pancake, after reaching the locking point, the cake cross-section of pressing from both sides is down "V" style of calligraphy, press from both sides the cake and drops to toasting the bars chamber, toast bars chamber opening and close simultaneously, the solid waste cake is toasted the fire and is burnt into the ash, drop into ash storage ware, accomplish a cycle, the utility model discloses the toilet utensil makes things convenient for solid-liquid separation in the excrement, regularly produces grey form organic solid, the integrated design of the functions of the toilet is realized.

(3) The utility model discloses accomodate treater and adopt Y type groove structural design, the biplate can be simultaneously with the angle rotation, the convenient extrusion to solid waste, and Y type groove is accomplished to solid waste's extrusion back simultaneously, is the low-angle style of calligraphy of falling V, and the lamellar thing gets into processing apparatus under the action of gravity, and after solid waste was accomodate in Y type groove in addition, the processing of drying was carried out earlier, then extrudees again, has increased drying area, has improved drying efficiency.

(4) The utility model discloses accomodate the treater and adopt Y type groove structural design, Y type groove gets into processing apparatus with extruded sheet under gravity, replies the normal position after, toasts chamber closing cap simultaneously, is convenient for the air current to discharge from the lid bottom little crack all around, and the air current has been properly controlled to little crack, has guaranteed higher stoving temperature, toasts efficiently.

(5) The baking device adopted by the utility model has double functions, and the solid waste is dried before being extruded, so as to provide hot drying air with lower temperature; after the extruded sheet-shaped objects enter the baking grid-grate cavity, baking hot air with higher temperature is provided to be burnt into ash, and the ash-shaped organic solid waste is generated.

(6) The utility model really realizes the waterless toilet, and does not need water in normal use except that a small amount of water is needed for regular cleaning and surface cleaning treatment for a long time; the utility model discloses power consumption is few, only has clamping device and drying device etc. to need to consume a small amount of electricity, the energy can be saved, reduce cost.

(7) The toilet of the utility model can be designed and constructed under the ground, and can also be used for building a supporting and taking and placing space structure on the ground, so that the construction or modification cost is low, and the toilet is convenient to maintain and popularize; the toilet utensil has wide application range, can be applied in rural areas, remote areas, outer spaces, cities, parks and scenic spots, and can be connected with squatting implements, seating implements and the like for use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the solid-liquid separation integrated toilet of the utility model;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the baking grate cavity of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1 the utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil structure schematic diagram, can know by the picture the utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil is including accomodating treater, reservoir 23 and storing up solid ware 22, wherein accomodate the treater and store up solid ware 22 and be connected, accomodate the treater and include that casing 12 and casing 12 are inside to be set up accomodate the extrusion device, toast treatment facility and include baking equipment 18 and processing apparatus. The components can be designed under the ground or on the ground, for example, a supporting and taking and placing space structure can be built on the ground, wherein the storage processor is fixed relative to the ground, and the storage device 22 and the liquid storage device 23 can be moved to conveniently collect, take out and place the storage device. The utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration anti-staining toilet utensil is the seat utensil of squatting, can also include the seat utensil that supplies people to use like the lavatory that is connected with the treater. The top of the storage device is provided with a top cover 6 which is arranged at the upper part of the storage device opening and is matched with the shell 12 to form a closed structure.

As shown in FIG. 1, the accommodating and squeezing device of the present invention comprises a first rotating plate 1, a second rotating plate 4 and a cover 15, wherein the width of the second rotating plate 4 is greater than the width of the first rotating plate 1, and the width of the second rotating plate is preferably 1.1-1.20 times that of the first rotating plate. The wide plate of the Y-shaped groove structure naturally forms a guide plate, so that the incoming liquid enters the liquid collecting tank 27.

The bottom of first commentaries on classics board 1 forms open structure with the lateral wall contact of second commentaries on classics board 4 for receive the excrement, the utility model discloses an optional embodiment, first commentaries on classics board 1 forms Y style of calligraphy structure with second commentaries on classics board 4 to the contact site of first commentaries on classics board 1 and second commentaries on classics board 4 forms the gap, makes the liquid in the excrement pass through the gap and gets into and receive cistern 27, is convenient for the flowing back when preventing splashing. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a serrated groove is formed at the bottom of one of the rotating plates, and the liquid in the excrement enters the liquid collecting groove 27 through a gap formed by the serrated groove. Accomodate extrusion device still includes push mechanism, push mechanism includes fixed pulley 33, act as go-between 5, first spring 31, second spring 11 and control lever 34, act as go-between 5 for the equiangular to changeing to act as go-between, control lever 34 and the end connection of first rotor plate 1, the both ends of acting as go-between 5 are connected first rotor plate 1 respectively, the one end of second rotor plate 4, fixed pulley 33 sets up on acting as go-between 5, the spring is two, casing 12 and first rotor plate 1 are connected respectively to wherein first spring 31's both ends, casing 12 and second rotor plate 4 are connected respectively to the both ends of second spring 11. By pulling the operating lever 34, the first rotating plate 1 and the second rotating plate 4 can rotate at the same angle under the guidance of the fixed pulley 33, so that the solid waste can be extruded conveniently.

The accommodating and extruding device further comprises two supporting rods and two supporting rods, wherein two ends of the first supporting rod 32 and the first supporting rod 30 are respectively connected with the shell 12 and the first rotating plate 1, two ends of the second supporting rod 10 and the second supporting rod 13 are respectively connected with the shell 12 and the second rotating plate 4, and the first rotating plate 1 and the second rotating plate 4 are fixedly supported.

The bottom of the second rotating plate 4 is connected with a sealing cover 15, and the sealing cover 15 is of a curved surface structure and is matched with the shape of the upper end surface of the processing device; the other side end face of the sealing cover 15 is connected with the second rotating plate 4 through at least one sealing cover support 14, and the curved surface structure of the sealing cover 15 in an optional embodiment of the present invention is a part of the cylindrical side wall surface. Before the processor extrudes the solid in the excrement, the sealing cover 15 is positioned at the upper part of the processing device to seal the processing device, after the extrusion, the sealing cover 15 is moved away from the upper part of the processing device to extrude the dried flaky object into the processing device. In addition, the first rotating plate 1 and the second rotating plate 4 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 2 and a second rotating shaft 3 for rotating the rotating plates.

The middle baking device 18 of the utility model adopts a double-function air heater with higher efficiency and capable of switching drying and baking, and the temperature of the high-temperature hot air flow for baking the sheet-shaped objects in the processing device is 550-650 ℃; the hot air flow temperature of the baking device for drying the solid excrement in the containing and extruding device is 150-350 ℃.

As shown in fig. 1, the processing device comprises a baking grid-grate cavity 17, a baking cavity 21 and an ash door 20, the baking grid-grate cavity 17 and the ash door 20 are arranged inside the baking cavity 21, the ash door 20 is arranged below the baking grid-grate cavity 17 and used for controlling the ash inside the baking processing device to enter a solid storage device 22, when a certain amount of ash is generated inside the baking processing device, the ash falls on the ash door, the ash door is turned on one side, the ash enters the solid storage device 22, and the baking cavity 21 is fixed inside the shell 12. The toasting cavity 21 is secured within the housing 12 by a closure plate 25, the closure plate 25 being located above the holder 22.

As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses toast bars comb chamber structure and break away view, known by the figure the utility model discloses toast bars comb chamber 17 and include jib subassembly, first ear beam 38 and second ear beam 39, jib subassembly comprises a plurality of jibs, hang jib 36 including the rear end, hang jib 37 and hang jib 35 in the middle of a plurality of in the front end, every jib is bending structure, two tip of every jib form ear hook 40 through bending, be connected with the ear groove 42 cooperation of seting up on first ear beam 38 and the second ear beam 39 respectively, and be located two jibs of jib subassembly foremost and rearmost, the inside a plurality of crosspiece poles 41 that set up of jib 36 and front end are hung to the rear end promptly.

The utility model discloses an optional embodiment, the equidistant ear groove 42 of seting up on first ear roof beam 38 and the second ear roof beam 39 is arranged, and equidistant parallel arrangement between the jib in the jib subassembly.

The utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil still includes exhaust device, and exhaust device sets up inside the casing 12 of accomodating the treater, the utility model discloses well exhaust device includes exhaust fan 28 and induced duct 29, and the lateral wall intercommunication of the casing 12 of accomodating the treater will accomodate the inside hot gas flow of treater and outwards discharge.

The utility model discloses accomodate extrusion device still includes and receives cistern 27 and drainage tube 26, and it sets up at the second changes the lower extreme of board 4 to receive cistern 27 for accomodate the liquid that flows down from second commentaries on classics board 4, and get into reservoir 23 through drainage tube 26. A U-shaped structure is provided in the middle of the liquid guiding tube 26 to prevent the air flow, and the end of the liquid guiding tube 26 is connected to the liquid reservoir 23 through the hose 24 to guide the liquid into the liquid reservoir 24.

The utility model discloses an optional embodiment, store up solid ware 22 and reservoir 23 preferred transparent cavity structures of being, easily observe to be favorable to controlling the maintenance time.

The utility model discloses the people is when like the lavatory, can utilize a V type toilet paper that absorbs water slowly at every turn, and the toilet paper bottom wax dipping realizes still playing combustion-supporting effect when preventing staiing.

The utility model discloses one side top of Y type groove structure is equipped with the dry air mouth of pipe, can blow hot-blastly against the solid matter of accomodating. The end panels at two sides of the Y-shaped groove structure are provided with buckling edges. Two boards form a small-angle inverted V shape after the end panels on two sides of the Y-shaped groove structure are buckled, so that the clamped sheet-shaped objects can fall off conveniently. The exhaust inlet of the exhaust pipe extends into the liquid receiving groove and the position near the cover door of the baking grid-grate cavity structure, and is well controlled close to the peculiar smell source (the liquid receiving groove and the baking cover).

The utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil, design into "Y" type groove structure, the bottom in Y "type groove can be simultaneously or receive solid waste and liquid waste respectively, the liquid waste of receipt directly gets into the collecting tank through the gap of" Y "type bottom of the groove portion and the guide board of" Y "bottom, and get into the reservoir through the connecting pipe, the stoving hot airflow outlet that wide commentaries on classics board top set up, can dry the solid matter of accomodating, solid waste surface part dehydration back, realize rotating" Y "groove both sides commentaries on classics board and pressing from both sides solid filth into the lamellar object through rotating the handle, to the lock point after, the lamellar object cross-section is down" V "style of calligraphy, the lamellar object drops to toasting the bars comb chamber, the answer handle, toasting bars comb chamber opening simultaneously and closing, solid waste receives to toast and fires the ash, fall into and store up solid ware.

The utility model discloses the drought lavatory not only can satisfy like lavatory person's experience sense requirement, can regularly produce organic fertilizers such as solid ash and liquid moreover, the construction of toilet utensil or the price of transformation are low, and the cleanness and the maintenance of being convenient for very can realize absolute "anhydrous toilet utensil" except that the health need necessary a small amount of water regularly cleaned.

The utility model determines whether the room or the outside (such as the dry toilet reconstruction) is indoor or outdoor according to the geographical environment, and determines whether the squatting position or the seat toilet tool is adopted; if the squatting mode is selected, the upper part of the Y-shaped opening is coupled with the pin surface; if a seat toilet is selected, the upper portion needs to be coupled similar to a conventional seat toilet. The determination is carried out after toilet tools are installed on the upper part of the ground or the lower part of the ground and the foundation construction of the foundation construction and the positions, the quantity and the positioning facilities of other toilet tools is finished.

(1) The components of the Y-shaped groove, the shaft and the periphery are connected as shown in figure 1, namely, the containing and extruding device and the baking processing equipment are respectively fixed in the shell of the containing processor.

(2) The hose at the end of the liquid guiding pipe extends into the liquid storage device.

(3) And pushing the storage device into a position below the slideway according to the parallel slideway.

(4) And (3) putting the V-shaped wax packing paper with proper size into the Y-shaped groove, starting the operating rod after a user uses the toilet, and completing a period after the operating rod and the operating rod are reset.

(5) When the solid storage device or the liquid storage device is full at the same time or different times, the solid storage device and the liquid storage device can be simultaneously or independently replaced, and the convenience is realized.

(6) During regular maintenance, only a small amount of water is needed to clean the Y-shaped groove.

The utility model discloses a control mode only needs closing of control rod, can with the switch of electricity, "time relay" linkage, realize connecing electric switch time delay control, presses the operation that resets of push button pressing and control rod again, has just accomplished the processing of wastes material and has accomodate, and is very convenient. After a certain time, the necessary and simple maintenance link is entered.

The utility model discloses solid-liquid separation integration toilet utensil can be used in rural and outlying area toilet utensil, space toilet utensil, city toilet utensil, park toilet utensil or sight spot toilet utensil etc..

The above description is only for the best embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

The details of the present invention not described in detail in the specification are well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (14)

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil which characterized in that: including accomodating the treater, reservoir and storage solid ware, wherein accomodate the treater and store up solid ware and be connected, accomodate the treater and include the inside extrusion device that accomodates of casing and casing, toast treatment facility and include baking equipment and processing apparatus, the people is after like the lavatory, the excrement gets into and accomodates inside the extrusion device of accomodating the treater, wherein liquid in the excrement gets into the reservoir after accomodating extrusion device, the solid in the excrement is taken in inside extrusion and the drying back of extrusion device and becomes the sheet, get into processing apparatus, baking equipment produces high temperature hot gas flow and toasts the inside sheet of processing apparatus, the burning of sheet gets into after grey and stores up solid ware, baking equipment still is used for producing and dries the inside solid excrement of taking in extrusion device.

2. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature of the high-temperature hot air flow for baking the sheet-shaped objects in the processing device by the baking device is 550-650 ℃; the hot air flow temperature for drying the solid excrement in the containing and extruding device by the baking device is 150-350 ℃.

3. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: accomodate extrusion device and include first commentaries on classics board, second commentaries on classics board and closing cap, the width that the second changeed the board is greater than the width that first commentaries on classics board, and the bottom of first commentaries on classics board forms upwards open structure with the lateral wall contact of second commentaries on classics board for receive the excrement, the closing cap is connected to the bottom of second commentaries on classics board, before accomodating the solid of treater in to the excrement and extruding, the closing cap is located processing apparatus upper portion, carries out the shutoff to processing apparatus, after the extrusion, the closing cap shifts away processing apparatus upper portion along with the second commentaries on classics board, and the sheet after the extrusion is dried gets into processing apparatus.

4. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the contact part of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate forms a gap, so that liquid in excrement enters the liquid storage device through the gap.

5. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sealing cover is of a curved surface structure and is matched with the shape of the upper end surface of the processing device; the other side end face of the sealing cover is connected with the second rotating plate through at least one sealing cover support.

6. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing device comprises a baking grid-grate cavity, a baking cavity and an ash door, the baking grid-grate cavity and the ash door are arranged in the baking cavity, the ash door is arranged below the baking grid-grate cavity and used for controlling ash in the baking processing device to enter the storage and fixing device, and the baking cavity is fixed in the shell.

7. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: toast bars comb chamber and include jib subassembly, first ear roof beam and second ear roof beam, the jib subassembly comprises a plurality of jibs, and every jib is bending structure, and two tip of every jib form the ear hook through bending, are connected with the ear groove cooperation of seting up on first ear roof beam and the second ear roof beam respectively, and are located the inside a plurality of crosspiece poles that set up of two jib of jib subassembly foremost and rearmost end.

8. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: the ear grooves formed in the first ear beam and the second ear beam are arranged at equal intervals, and the suspension rods in the suspension rod assembly are arranged in parallel.

9. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: accomodate extrusion device still includes push mechanism, push mechanism includes the pulley, acts as go-between, spring and control lever, the control lever is connected with first commentaries on classics board, and the one end that first commentaries on classics board, second commentaries on classics board are connected respectively at the both ends of acting as go-between, and the pulley setting is on acting as go-between, and the spring is two, and wherein casing and first commentaries on classics board are connected respectively at the both ends of first spring, and casing and second commentaries on classics board are connected respectively at the both ends of second spring.

10. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: the two ends of the first supporting rod and the two ends of the second supporting rod are connected with the shell and the second rotating plate respectively, so that the accommodating and extruding device is fixed inside the shell.

11. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air exhaust device is arranged inside a shell for accommodating the processor, and an air suction opening of an air exhaust pipe in the air exhaust device is close to a liquid collecting groove position for accommodating the extrusion device and a sealing cover position for accommodating the extrusion device.

12. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the accommodating and extruding device further comprises an accommodating groove and a liquid guiding pipe, wherein the accommodating groove is formed in the lower end of the second rotating plate and used for accommodating liquid flowing down from the second rotating plate and entering the liquid storage device through the liquid guiding pipe.

13. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: the baking cavity is fixed inside the shell through a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is located above the storage and fixing device.

14. The solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the width of the second rotating plate is 1.01-1.20 times of that of the first rotating plate.

Images