CN110679767A - Mixed pig feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mixed pig feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110679767A CN110679767A CN201911147688.5A CN201911147688A CN110679767A CN 110679767 A CN110679767 A CN 110679767A CN 201911147688 A CN201911147688 A CN 201911147688A CN 110679767 A CN110679767 A CN 110679767A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a mixed pig feed additive which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 40-50% of potato powder, 20-30% of soybean powder, 15-20% of glutinous rice, 5-10% of bean dregs, 0.5-2% of flos lonicerae and radix scutellariae powder and 1-2% of nutrition enhancer, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The mixed pig feed additive provided by the invention has the advantages that the main components are added with the powder prepared by taking the lonicera confusa, the scutellaria baicalensis and the nutrition enhancer as main raw materials, and the powder is added into the mixed pig feed additive as pure natural Chinese herbal medicines without side effects, so that the conventional antibiotic medicines can be well replaced; the pork quality is remarkably promoted, and the effect of improving the nutritional structure of the feed is improved; meanwhile, the disease resistance of the pigs is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a mixed pig feed additive and a preparation method of the mixed pig feed additive.
Background
The pig feed is composed of various mineral feeds and feed additives, most of the pig feeds sold in the market are mainly granulated feeds processed and granulated by a machine, and can be directly fed to pigs, but most of the pig feeds are mixed with other additives and have influence on the growth of the pigs, so that the disease resistance of the pigs is reduced, meanwhile, the pig feed additives in the market contain additive substances harmful to human bodies, and the human bodies can be influenced after eating pork containing the substances.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mixed pig feed additive, which is prepared by adding powder prepared by taking lonicera confusa, scutellaria baicalensis and a nutrition enhancer as main raw materials into main components, is added into the mixed pig feed additive as pure natural Chinese herbal medicines without side effects, and can well replace conventional antibiotic medicines; the pork quality is remarkably promoted, and the effect of improving the nutritional structure of the feed is improved; meanwhile, the disease resistance of the pigs is improved.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the mixed pig feed additive.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the mixed pig feed additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 40-50% of potato powder, 20-30% of soybean powder, 15-20% of glutinous rice, 5-10% of bean dregs, 0.5-2% of flos lonicerae and radix scutellariae powder and 1-2% of nutrition enhancer, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
The invention is also characterized in that:
the nutrition enhancer is rich in one or more of vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, nicotinic acid and biotin.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the mixed pig feed additive, which comprises the following specific preparation processes:
step 1: preparing a lonicera confusa solution;
step 2: preparing a scutellaria baicalensis solution;
and step 3: mixing the solutions prepared in the step 1 and the step 2 to prepare the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder;
and 4, step 4: and (3) putting the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder obtained in the step (3) into a stirrer, adding potato powder, soybean powder, sticky rice, bean dregs and a nutrition enhancer, and uniformly stirring to obtain the mixed pig feed additive containing the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis.
Another feature of the invention is:
the specific process of step 1 is as follows:
step 1.1: weighing flos Lonicerae, adding into a pulverizer, and pulverizing to 100 mesh powder;
step 1.2: ultrasonically extracting the powder for 3 times at normal temperature by an ultrasonic machine, adding 7 times of clean water for each time, wherein the power of the ultrasonic machine is 140W, the ultrasonic time is 20min, and filtering twice for later use.
Step 1.3: and (3) pouring the filtrate obtained in the step (1.2) into a dehydrator for dehydration at the temperature of 120 ℃ until the weight of the filtrate is 0.5 times that of the raw materials, so as to obtain the lonicera confusa solution for later use.
The specific process of step 2 is as follows:
step 2.1: weighing radix Scutellariae, adding into a pulverizer, and pulverizing to 100 mesh powder;
step 2.2: putting the powder into a ultrasonic machine for carrying out enzyme deactivation treatment, wherein the enzyme deactivation time is 20min, carrying out ultrasonic extraction on the enzyme deactivated powder for 3 times at normal temperature, adding 6 times of clean water for each time, the power of the ultrasonic machine is 120W, the ultrasonic time is 30min, carrying out post-filtration treatment, and combining 2 times of filtrates;
the specific process of the step 3 is as follows:
step 3.1: putting the lonicera confusa solution obtained in the steps 1 and 2 and the scutellaria baicalensis solution into a mixer according to the proportion of 5:3, heating to 40 ℃, stirring for 20min, uniformly mixing, and drying at 120 ℃ to obtain the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder.
The specific process of the step 4 is as follows:
the weight percentages are respectively as follows: 40-50% of potato powder, 20-30% of soybean powder, 15-20% of glutinous rice, 5-10% of bean dregs, 0.5-2% of flos lonicerae and radix scutellariae powder and 1-2% of nutrition enhancer are weighed, put into a stirrer together and stirred for 15min, and after being uniformly mixed, weighed and bagged, the mixed pig feed additive is obtained.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a mixed pig feed additive, which is prepared by adding powder prepared by taking lonicera confusa, scutellaria baicalensis and a nutrition enhancer as main raw materials into main components, is added into the mixed pig feed additive as pure natural Chinese herbal medicines without side effects, and can well replace conventional antibiotic medicines; the pork quality is remarkably promoted, and the effect of improving the nutritional structure of the feed is improved; meanwhile, the disease resistance of the pigs is improved.
Detailed Description
The following examples illustrate the invention in detail.
Example 1
Weighing 90 g of lonicera confusa, and grinding into fine powder of 100 meshes; ultrasonic extracting at normal temperature for 3 times, adding 270 g of clean water each time, and keeping the power at 140W for 20 min; filtering is carried out after each time of ultrasonic treatment, and 600 g of filtrate is obtained after combination; the filtrate was dehydrated at 135 ℃ to 300 g and stored temporarily.
Weighing 60 g of radix scutellariae, and grinding into fine powder of 100 meshes; placing the powder in an oven to inactivate enzyme at 100 deg.C for 20min, ultrasonically extracting for 3 times, adding 370 g of clean water each time, and power of 120W for 30 min; filtering is carried out after each time of ultrasonic treatment, and 500 g of filtrate is obtained after combination; the filtrate was dewatered at 135 ℃ and concentrated to 250 g.
Weighing 30 g of lonicera confusa concentrate and 20 g of scutellaria baicalensis concentrate, heating and mixing at 40 ℃, stirring for 20min, uniformly mixing, and drying at 120 ℃ to obtain the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder.
Example 2:
weighing 400 g of potato powder, 100 g of soybean meal, 100 g of glutinous rice and 100 g of bean dregs, dry-mixing for 20min, uniformly mixing, weighing and bagging to obtain the common mixed pig feed additive.
Example 3:
weighing 500 g of potato powder, 200 g of soybean powder, 100 g of sticky rice, 80 g of bean dregs, 20 g of lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder and 5 g of nutrition enhancer, dry-mixing for 15min, uniformly mixing, weighing and bagging to obtain the mixed pig feed additive with the effective component content of 2%.
Example 4:
weighing 600 g of potato powder, 150 g of soybean powder, 200 g of sticky rice, 50 g of bean dregs, 10 g of lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder and 10 g of nutrition enhancer, dry-mixing for 15min, uniformly mixing, weighing and bagging to obtain the mixed pig feed additive, wherein the content of the effective components is 3%.
The mixed pig feed additive prepared by the invention is added into a mixed pig feed formula, the addition amount is 2-3%, when the mixed pig feed additive is fed to a pork pig, immune globulin and complement in a body are increased and detailed, the functions of the immune system of the pork pig can be obviously improved, the disease resistance of the pork pig is enhanced, and the occurrence of diseases is effectively reduced.
Claims (7)
1. The mixed pig feed additive is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 40-50% of potato powder, 20-30% of soybean powder, 15-20% of glutinous rice, 5-10% of bean dregs, 0.5-2% of flos lonicerae and radix scutellariae powder and 1-2% of nutrition enhancer, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
2. The mixed pig feed additive of claim 1, wherein the nutrition enhancer is enriched with one or more of vitamin a, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, folic acid, niacin, and biotin.
3. The method for preparing the mixed pig feed additive according to any one of claims 1 to 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: preparing a lonicera confusa solution;
step 2: preparing a scutellaria baicalensis solution;
and step 3: mixing the solutions prepared in the step 1 and the step 2 to prepare the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder;
and 4, step 4: and (3) putting the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder obtained in the step (3) into a stirrer, adding potato powder, soybean powder, sticky rice, bean dregs and a nutrition enhancer, and uniformly stirring to obtain the mixed pig feed additive containing the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis.
4. The method for preparing the mixed pig feed additive according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of the step 1 is as follows:
step 1.1: weighing flos Lonicerae, adding into a pulverizer, and pulverizing to 100 mesh powder;
step 1.2: ultrasonically extracting the powder for 3 times at normal temperature by an ultrasonic machine, adding 7 times of clean water for each time, wherein the power of the ultrasonic machine is 140W, the ultrasonic time is 20min, and filtering twice for later use.
Step 1.3: and (3) pouring the filtrate obtained in the step (1.2) into a dehydrator for dehydration at the temperature of 120 ℃ until the weight of the filtrate is 0.5 times that of the raw materials, so as to obtain the lonicera confusa solution for later use.
5. The method for preparing the mixed pig feed additive according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of the step 2 is as follows:
step 2.1: weighing radix Scutellariae, adding into a pulverizer, and pulverizing to 100 mesh powder;
step 2.2: putting the powder into a ultrasonic machine for carrying out enzyme deactivation treatment, wherein the enzyme deactivation time is 20min, carrying out ultrasonic extraction on the enzyme deactivated powder for 3 times at normal temperature, adding 6 times of clean water for each time, the power of the ultrasonic machine is 120W, the ultrasonic time is 30min, carrying out post-filtration treatment, and combining 2 times of filtrates;
step 2.3: dewatering the filtrate in a dehydrator at 120 deg.C to 0.5 times of the raw material weight to obtain Scutellariae radix solution.
6. The method for preparing the mixed pig feed additive according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of the step 3 is as follows:
step 3.1: putting the lonicera confusa solution obtained in the steps 1 and 2 and the scutellaria baicalensis solution into a mixer according to the proportion of 5:3, heating to 40 ℃, stirring for 20min, uniformly mixing, and drying at 120 ℃ to obtain the lonicera confusa and scutellaria baicalensis powder.
7. The method for preparing the mixed pig feed additive according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of the step 4 is as follows:
the weight percentages are respectively as follows: 40-50% of potato powder, 20-30% of soybean powder, 15-20% of glutinous rice, 5-10% of bean dregs, 0.5-2% of flos lonicerae and radix scutellariae powder and 1-2% of nutrition enhancer are weighed, put into a stirrer together and stirred for 15min, and after being uniformly mixed, weighed and bagged, the mixed pig feed additive is obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911147688.5A CN110679767A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Mixed pig feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911147688.5A CN110679767A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Mixed pig feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110679767A true CN110679767A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| CN201911147688.5A Pending CN110679767A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Mixed pig feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106721257A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 刘发成 | A kind of piglet special forage |
| CN108576434A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-28 | 甘培富 | A kind of pig's feed |
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2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911147688.5A patent/CN110679767A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1977633A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-13 | 厦门民惠食品有限公司 | Pig's feed pre-mixing material and preparing method |
| CN101439090A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | 北京生泰尔生物科技有限公司 | Formulation containing honeysuckle flower and scutellaria, and uses thereof |
| CN101658551A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | 新乡博凯生物技术有限公司 | Honeysuckle composition for resisting virus diseases of pigs |
| CN103892042A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-02 | 钟安信 | Organic concentrated feed |
| CN104256168A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Pig functional feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200114 |