CN110665604A - Crusher with material blocking mechanism - Google Patents

Crusher with material blocking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110665604A
CN110665604A CN201910961708.6A CN201910961708A CN110665604A CN 110665604 A CN110665604 A CN 110665604A CN 201910961708 A CN201910961708 A CN 201910961708A CN 110665604 A CN110665604 A CN 110665604A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover
crusher
crushing
roller
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910961708.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周培玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Huifeng Environmental Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Central Huifeng Environmental Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central Huifeng Environmental Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd filed Critical Central Huifeng Environmental Science And Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910961708.6A priority Critical patent/CN110665604A/en
Publication of CN110665604A publication Critical patent/CN110665604A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2241Feed means of conveyor belt type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crusher with a material blocking mechanism, which comprises a conveyor belt and a material guiding cover, wherein the bottom of the material guiding cover is fixedly connected to the crushing cover, the crushing cover is fixedly connected to a rack, a first feeding hole is formed in the rear side of the upper part of the material guiding cover, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the material guiding cover, a second feeding hole corresponding to the first discharging hole is formed in the top of the left end of the crushing cover, a second discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the right end of the crushing cover, a roller capable of rotating from front to back is arranged between the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole in the crushing cover, a plurality of blades are arranged on the roller, the front end of the conveyor belt extends into the material guiding cover from the first feeding hole, the material blocking mechanism is arranged in the material guiding cover and is positioned between the conveyor belt and the roller, the material blocking mechanism comprises a flat plate, and a first inclined plate inclined towards the rear lower. The problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved through the material blocking mechanism, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Crusher with material blocking mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crusher with a material blocking mechanism.
Background
The crusher is used for crushing materials, the materials are conveyed into the material guide cover of the crusher from the conveying belt and fall on the roller from the outlet at the bottom of the material guide cover, the roller is provided with a blade, and the materials are crushed in the rotating process of the roller.
The existing crusher is not provided with a material stop mechanism, materials fall on a roller, the roller rotates and can throw the materials out, and the thrown materials can be accumulated at the rear side of a material guide cover, so that the crusher is blocked. Meanwhile, the materials may be adhered to the conveying belt to a certain extent, so that the materials can return to a certain distance along with the conveying belt and then fall and are accumulated at the rear side of the material guide cover, and the crusher is blocked.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the invention provides the crusher with the material stop mechanism, which can achieve the purpose of preventing materials from being accumulated through the material stop mechanism, improve the production efficiency and reduce the maintenance cost.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a crusher with a material blocking mechanism comprises a conveyor belt and a material guiding cover, wherein the bottom of the material guiding cover is fixedly connected to a crushing cover, the crushing cover is fixedly connected to a rack, a first feeding hole is formed in the rear side of the upper portion of the material guiding cover, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the material guiding cover, a second feeding hole corresponding to the first discharging hole is formed in the top of the left end of the crushing cover, a second discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the right end of the crushing cover, a roller capable of rotating from front to back is arranged between the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole in the crushing cover, a plurality of blades are arranged on the roller, the front end of the conveyor belt extends into the material guiding cover from the first feeding hole, a material blocking mechanism is arranged in the material guiding cover and is located between the conveyor belt and the roller, and the material blocking mechanism comprises a flat plate, and a first inclined plate inclined towards the rear lower part is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the flat plate.
Furthermore, a second inclined plate inclined towards the front upper part is fixedly arranged on the front side of the flat plate.
Further, the included angle between the first inclined plate and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, 45 degrees or 60 degrees.
Further, the flat plate is horizontally arranged.
Further, the flat plate is arranged obliquely downward, and the height of the front side of the flat plate is higher than that of the rear side of the flat plate.
Furthermore, the caliber of the first discharge hole is smaller than the diameter of the upper part of the material guide cover, and an inverted cone-shaped transition section is arranged between the upper part of the material guide cover and the first discharge hole.
Further, the crushing cover comprises an upper cover and a lower cover fixedly connected with the upper cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved through the material blocking mechanism, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a crusher with a striker according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a crusher with a striker according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a crusher with a striker according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of the crusher with a striker according to fig. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a striker according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a conveyor belt; 2. a material guiding cover; 3. a stock stop mechanism; 4. a drum; 5. a crushing hood; 6. a frame; 31. a flat plate; 32. a first sloping plate; 33. a second swash plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the crusher with a material stop mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a conveyor belt 1 and a material guide cover 2, a bottom of the material guide cover 2 is fixedly connected to a crushing cover 5, the crushing cover 5 is fixedly connected to a frame 6, a first material inlet is disposed at a rear side of an upper portion of the material guide cover 2, a first material outlet is disposed at a bottom of the material guide cover 2, a second material inlet corresponding to the first material outlet is disposed at a top of a left end of the crushing cover 5, a second material outlet is disposed at a bottom of a right end of the crushing cover 5, a roller 4 capable of rotating from front to back is disposed between the second material inlet and the second material outlet in the crushing cover 5, a plurality of blades are disposed on the roller 4, a front end of the conveyor belt 1 extends into the material guide cover 2 from the first material inlet, and a material stop mechanism 3 is disposed in the material guide cover 2, the stock stop 3 is located the conveyer belt 1 with between the cylinder 4, the stock stop 3 includes dull and stereotyped 31, dull and stereotyped 31 rear side sets firmly the first swash plate 32 towards the slope of rear below.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a second inclined plate 33 inclined forward and upward is fixed to a front side of the flat plate 31.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the first sloping plate 32 and the horizontal plane is 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °.
In one embodiment of the invention, the plate 31 is horizontally disposed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the flat plate 31 is disposed obliquely downward, and the height of the front side of the flat plate 31 is higher than that of the rear side thereof.
In an embodiment of the invention, the caliber of the first discharge hole is smaller than the diameter of the upper part of the material guide cover 2, and an inverted cone-shaped transition section is arranged between the upper part of the material guide cover 2 and the first discharge hole.
In one embodiment of the invention, the crushing hood 5 comprises an upper hood and a lower hood fixedly connected to the upper hood.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided by way of specific usage.
The crusher comprises a conveyor belt 1, a material guide cover 2, a material stop mechanism 3, a roller 4, a crushing cover 5 and a rack 6. The level of conveyer belt 1 sets up, and the front end of conveyer belt 1 stretches into from the first feed inlet on guide cover 2 upper portions, and guide cover 2 bottoms is first discharge gate, and the lower part of guide cover 2 is the changeover portion of back taper for the guide makes things convenient for the material to flow, and cylinder 4 is located the below of first discharge gate, is provided with a plurality of blades on the cylinder 4, and a plurality of blades are arranged around 4 circumferences of cylinder, and cylinder 4 is by preceding anticlockwise rotation in back. The roller 4 is positioned in the crushing cover 5, the crushing cover 5 is formed by fixedly connecting an upper cover and a lower cover, and the left end of the crushing cover 5 is communicated with the interior of the material guide cover 2 through a second feeding hole and a first discharging hole.
The conveyer belt 1 transports the material to the inside back of guide cover 2 and drops to the broken cover 5 in via first discharge gate, second feed inlet, and cylinder 4 rotates, and the blade on it cuts the material breakage, and the material after the breakage is extruded to the right-hand member of broken cover 5 gradually, flows from the second discharge gate of 5 bottoms of broken cover.
The material blocking mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged in the material guiding cover 2 and used for achieving the purpose of blocking materials. The material stop mechanism 3 comprises a flat plate 31, a first inclined plate 32 and a second inclined plate 33. The flat plate 31 is located between the conveyor belt 1 and the roller 4, the first inclined plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the flat plate 31 and inclines towards the rear lower side, the lower end of the first inclined plate 32 is close to the roller 4, and materials collide with the roller 4 and are thrown out by the roller 4 and then are blocked by the flat plate 31 and the first inclined plate 32, and then fall onto the roller 4 again and are taken to the lower side by the roller 4. Meanwhile, because some materials can be adhered to the conveyor belt 1, when the materials fall down again after returning a distance along with the conveyor belt 1, the materials can fall on the flat plate 31 or the first inclined plate 32, and finally can fall off to the rear side of the roller 4 along the first inclined plate 32 to be taken away by the roller, the flat plate 31 can be horizontally arranged, and certainly, the materials can slide to the first inclined plate 32 along the flat plate 31 for convenience, so that the flat plate 31 can be inclined at a small angle (namely, the height of the front side of the flat plate 31 is slightly higher than that of the rear side of the flat plate 31). The second inclined plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the flat plate 31, the second inclined plate 33 inclines forwards and upwards, and partial materials falling from the conveyor belt 1 slide downwards to the flat plate 31 along the second inclined plate 33 and slide to the rear side of the roller 4 through the flat plate 31 and the first inclined plate 32. The second inclined plate 33 may function to collect the material.
When the material guide cover is used specifically, when materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt 1 to enter the material guide cover 2, a part of the materials can fall along the direction a, are thrown out by the roller 4 along the direction b after colliding with the roller 4 rotating anticlockwise, then fall to the roller 4 along the direction c after colliding with the material stop mechanism 3, and are brought to the lower part by the roller 4; the other part of the material can fall onto the material blocking mechanism 3 along the direction d due to the adhesion with the belt, and therefore the material blocking mechanism 3 slides to the rear side of the roller 4 and is taken away by the roller.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the problem of material blockage of the crusher can be effectively solved through the material blocking mechanism, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the material processing efficiency is improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A crusher with a material blocking mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (1) and a material guiding cover (2), and is characterized in that the bottom of the material guiding cover (2) is fixedly connected to a crushing cover (5), the crushing cover (5) is fixedly connected to a rack (6), a first feed opening is formed in the rear side of the upper portion of the material guiding cover (2), a first discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the material guiding cover (2), a second feed opening corresponding to the first discharge opening is formed in the top of the left end of the crushing cover (5), a second discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the right end of the crushing cover (5), a roller (4) capable of rotating from front to back is arranged between the second feed opening and the second discharge opening in the crushing cover (5), a plurality of blades are arranged on the roller (4), and the front end of the conveyor belt (1) extends into the material guiding cover (2) from the first feed opening, be provided with stock stop (3) in guide cover (2), stock stop (3) are located conveyer belt (1) with between cylinder (4), stock stop (3) are including dull and stereotyped (31), the rear side of dull and stereotyped (31) has set firmly first swash plate (32) towards the slope of rear below.
2. The crusher with a striker according to claim 1, characterized in that a second inclined plate (33) inclined forward and upward is fixed to the front side of the flat plate (31).
3. A crusher with a striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of the first inclined plate (32) to the horizontal plane is 30 °, 45 ° or 60 °.
4. A crusher with a striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (31) is arranged horizontally.
5. A crusher with a striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate (31) is placed obliquely downwards, the height of the front side of the plate (31) being higher than the height of the rear side thereof.
6. The crusher with the material stop mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first material outlet is smaller than the diameter of the upper part of the material guide cover (2), and an inverted cone-shaped transition section is arranged between the upper part of the material guide cover (2) and the first material outlet.
7. A crusher with a striker according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mantle (5) comprises an upper mantle and a lower mantle fixedly connected to the upper mantle.
CN201910961708.6A 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Crusher with material blocking mechanism Withdrawn CN110665604A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961708.6A CN110665604A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Crusher with material blocking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961708.6A CN110665604A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Crusher with material blocking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110665604A true CN110665604A (en) 2020-01-10

Family

ID=69081415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910961708.6A Withdrawn CN110665604A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Crusher with material blocking mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110665604A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113522424A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-22 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 Pipe crusher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113522424A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-22 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 Pipe crusher

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200110