CN105394781A - Pulper with uniform velocity feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Pulper with uniform velocity feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105394781A CN105394781A CN201510816892.7A CN201510816892A CN105394781A CN 105394781 A CN105394781 A CN 105394781A CN 201510816892 A CN201510816892 A CN 201510816892A CN 105394781 A CN105394781 A CN 105394781A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pony mixer
- rotating shaft
- uniform speed
- pulper
- medicinal material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pulper with a uniform velocity feeding mechanism; the pulper can crush the raw material and pulp, and can ensure uniform feeding; the pulper comprises a material guide plate fixed on a rotary rod; the rim of the material guide plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of tooth-shape troughs; the periphery of the material guide plate is provided with a cover; the cover is connected with a conveying pipe through an inlet arranged on the upper portion of the cover; the cover is connected with a discharge slide way through an outlet arranged on the lower portion of the cover; the pulper also comprises a rotary shaft and a fixed pulping barrel; the discharge slide way is connected with the pulping barrel; the rotary shaft extends into the pulping barrel, and axially provided with spiral extruding blades; the sizes of the spiral extruding blades gradually decrease from a raw material convey end to a seed skin discharge end, and the distances between adjacent spiral extruding blades gradually decrease; the lower portion of the pulping barrel seed skin discharge end is provided with a seed skin discharge port; the pulping barrel is an inner-outer dual-layer structure; the inner wall of the pulping barrel is provided with liquid inlets, and a juice collection cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the extraction equipment of fruit juice, be specifically related to a kind of juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure.
Background technology
The processing technology of fruit juice generally comprises raw material, choosing fruit, washing, fragmentation, gets juice, sugar and sour composition adjustment, clarification and filtration, deoxidation, sterilization and bottling, and wherein the juice of getting of fruit juice is committed step.In the processing of existing fruit juice, tomato and citrus directly can get juice with juicing machine is next broken, the primary structure of existing juicing machine comprises cylinder, be positioned at flexible drum sieve, be positioned at the auger conveyor of drum sieve, be positioned at the blade for fragmentation of auger conveyor front end, two scraper plates that the radial symmetric be connected with auger conveyor is arranged, its operation principle is: fruit, if tomato is by feeding hopper feeding drum sieve, carried by auger conveyor, first carry out fragmentation through blade, then slurry is broken into by two scraper plates, slurries flow in discharge bucket by the screen cloth of drum sieve, skin and son discharge from the side of drum sieve.Above-mentioned juicing machine Problems existing is: 1. by the direct feeding of feeding hopper, raw material inlet amount is large and uneven, in pulping process, therefore have that some raw materials are also not broken goes out juice completely, just discharges from drum sieve; 2. need first to carry out fragmentation to raw material, and then pull an oar, operating efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide one simultaneously to the broken pulp of raw material, and can ensure charging uniformly with the juicing machine of uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure.
The juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure in this programme, comprise the material guiding plate vertically arranged, material guiding plate is fixed on the bull stick of a level, the outer rim of material guiding plate is evenly equipped with multiple profile of tooth hopper, the periphery of material guiding plate is provided with cover cap, the import that cover cap is arranged by its top communicates with feeding pipe, the outlet that cover cap is arranged by its underpart communicates with blanking slideway, the pony mixer also comprising rotating shaft and be fixedly installed, described blanking slideway is communicated with pony mixer, rotating shaft extend in pony mixer, screw extrusion blade is axially arranged with along rotating shaft in described rotating shaft, the size of each screw extrusion blade reduces from feedstock transportation end gradually to young skin discharge end, and the distance between adjoining spiral extruding blade reduces gradually, young skin discharging opening is had in the bottom of the young skin discharge end of described pony mixer, described pony mixer be interior outer double-layer structure, the inwall of pony mixer has inlet opening, the collecting chamber of juice is formed between inwall and outer wall.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect as follows: during feeding, bull stick drives material guiding plate to rotate, when the profile of tooth hopper on material guiding plate is right against conveying pipeline, the raw material being arranged in conveying pipeline falls into profile of tooth hopper, material guiding plate is rotated further, when profile of tooth hopper with raw material forwards exit to, raw material falls into blanking slideway, and is entered in pony mixer by blanking slideway.When partial turn between adjacent two profile of tooth hoppers is immediately below conveying pipeline, due to the barrier effect of end face, conveying pipeline is blanking not.Owing to being provided with cover cap, to side direction and the equal limited location effect of radial direction of raw material, enable the feeding that raw material is stable.
The raw material entering pony mixer is transported on the screw extrusion blade in rotating shaft, because the size of each screw extrusion blade reduces from feedstock transportation end gradually to young skin discharge end, and the distance between adjoining spiral extruding blade reduces gradually, therefore in the process be fed forward, the extruding being subject to adjacent two screw extrusion blades diminishes by raw material gradually, in the process, the juice of raw material will be extruded, and enter into the interior collection of the collecting chamber arranged in pony mixer.
This programme can carry out uniform speed feeding, avoids the excessive generation of raw material disposable feeding amount to pile up, and part material cannot be completely broken, the problem that slurry-outlet quantity is few, and can carry out attrition crushing simultaneously and go out juice, and operating efficiency is higher.
Further, described blanking slideway is provided with the anti-skidding raised line perpendicular to blanking direction, prevents raw material from falling too fast, cause the accumulation of raw material.
Further, described young skin discharge opening is funnel-form.Owing to due to the rotation of rotating cylinder, can have certain inertia when young skin falls from rotating cylinder, the position range therefore fallen is comparatively large, young skin discharging opening is done funnel, can guarantee that young skin can drop in the scope of discharging opening at every turn.
Further, in order to make rotating shaft more stable when rotating, be provided with gripper shoe in the inside of pony mixer, gripper shoe has via hole, be provided with clutch shaft bearing in via hole, described rotating shaft support is on clutch shaft bearing.
Further, in order in transmission raw material process, squeeze out more slurries, at the inwall of described pony mixer along the making beating tooth being axially arranged with several dislocation of pony mixer.
Further, be provided with position-arresting disk in the end of described rotating shaft, the end face of described position-arresting disk and the side of gripper shoe offset, and prevent rotating shaft from producing axial float when rotating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure adopted in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: rotating shaft 1, screw extrusion blade 2, outer wall 3, inwall 4, young skin discharging opening 5, making beating tooth 6, gripper shoe 7, position-arresting disk 8, carrier pipe 9, centrifugation case 10, young skin goes out pipe 11, juice goes out pipe 12, material guiding plate 13, feeding pipe 14, cover cap 15, blanking slideway 16.
As shown in Figure 1: with the juicing machine of uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure, pony mixer is fixedly installed, the left side of pony mixer is respectively equipped with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure and centrifugation case 10.
Pony mixer be interior outer double-layer structure, the inwall 4 of pony mixer has inlet opening, forms the collecting chamber of juice between inwall 4 and outer wall 3, have young skin discharging opening 5 in the bottom of the young skin discharge end of pony mixer, young skin discharge opening is funnel-form.Collecting chamber is communicated with carrier pipe 9 with vavuum pump respectively, is connected with a centrifugation case 10 in the end of carrier pipe 9, and be connected in the both sides of centrifugation case 10 for carrying the young skin of young skin to go out pipe 11, the bottom of centrifugation case 10 is connected with juice and goes out pipe 12.Pony mixer inwall 4 along pony mixer be axially arranged with several dislocation making beating tooth 6.In the present embodiment, centrifugation case 10 assumes diamond in shape structure, and two young skins go out the tip place that pipe 11 is connected to level, and juice goes out the tip place that pipe 12 is connected to bottom.
The present embodiment shaft 1 is rotatable under power drives, and rotating shaft 1 extend in pony mixer, and rotating shaft 1 is the taper shaft reduced gradually to young skin discharge end diameter from feedstock end.Be axially arranged with screw extrusion blade 2 along rotating shaft 1 in rotating shaft 1, the size of each screw extrusion blade 2 reduces from feedstock transportation end gradually to young skin discharge end, and the distance between adjoining spiral extruding blade 2 reduces gradually.
The present embodiment is provided with gripper shoe 7 in the inside of pony mixer, gripper shoe 7 has via hole, is provided with clutch shaft bearing in via hole, and rotating shaft 1 is supported on clutch shaft bearing.Be provided with position-arresting disk 8 in the end of rotating shaft 1, the end face of position-arresting disk 8 and the side of gripper shoe 7 offset, and prevent rotating shaft 1 axial float.The position passing pony mixer in rotating shaft 1 is provided with the second bearing, and rotating shaft 1 is supported on this second bearing.
Uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure as shown in Figure 2, comprise the material guiding plate 13 vertically arranged, material guiding plate 13 is fixed on the bull stick of a level, the outer rim of material guiding plate 13 is evenly equipped with multiple profile of tooth hopper, the periphery of material guiding plate 13 is provided with cover cap 15, the import that cover cap 15 is arranged by its top communicates with feeding pipe 14, and the outlet that cover cap 15 is arranged by its underpart communicates with blanking slideway 16, and blanking slideway 16 is provided with the anti-skidding raised line perpendicular to blanking direction.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. with the juicing machine of uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the material guiding plate vertically arranged, material guiding plate is fixed on the bull stick of a level, the outer rim of material guiding plate is evenly equipped with multiple profile of tooth hopper, the periphery of material guiding plate is provided with cover cap, the import that cover cap is arranged by its top communicates with feeding pipe, the outlet that cover cap is arranged by its underpart communicates with blanking slideway, the pony mixer also comprising rotating shaft and be fixedly installed, described blanking slideway is communicated with pony mixer, rotating shaft extend in pony mixer, screw extrusion blade is axially arranged with along rotating shaft in described rotating shaft, the size of each screw extrusion blade reduces from feedstock transportation end gradually to young skin discharge end, and the distance between adjoining spiral extruding blade reduces gradually, young skin discharging opening is had in the bottom of the young skin discharge end of described pony mixer, described pony mixer be interior outer double-layer structure, the inwall of pony mixer has inlet opening, the collecting chamber of juice is formed between inwall and outer wall.
2. the juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described blanking slideway, be provided with the anti-skidding raised line perpendicular to blanking direction.
3. the juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described young skin discharge opening is funnel-form.
4. the juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with gripper shoe in the inside of pony mixer, gripper shoe has via hole, be provided with clutch shaft bearing in via hole, described rotating shaft support is on clutch shaft bearing.
5. the juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pony mixer inwall along pony mixer be axially arranged with several dislocation making beating tooth.
6. the juicing machine with uniform speed medicinal material feeder structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with position-arresting disk in the end of described rotating shaft, the end face of described position-arresting disk and the side of gripper shoe offset.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510816892.7A CN105394781A (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Pulper with uniform velocity feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510816892.7A CN105394781A (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Pulper with uniform velocity feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105394781A true CN105394781A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510816892.7A Pending CN105394781A (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Pulper with uniform velocity feeding mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109497568A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-22 | 温州大学 | A kind of citrus beater |
CN114223909A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南绿蔓生物科技股份有限公司 | Extrusion formula mangosteen juice intelligence purification equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201510816892.7A patent/CN105394781A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109497568A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-03-22 | 温州大学 | A kind of citrus beater |
CN114223909A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南绿蔓生物科技股份有限公司 | Extrusion formula mangosteen juice intelligence purification equipment |
CN114223909B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-09-20 | 湖南绿蔓生物科技股份有限公司 | Extrusion formula mangosteen juice intelligence purification equipment |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160316 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |