CN110663419A - Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device - Google Patents

Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110663419A
CN110663419A CN201810710888.6A CN201810710888A CN110663419A CN 110663419 A CN110663419 A CN 110663419A CN 201810710888 A CN201810710888 A CN 201810710888A CN 110663419 A CN110663419 A CN 110663419A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
temperature
humidity
shed
controller
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810710888.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪
王辉
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Anhui Xinkehe Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Xinkehe Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Xinkehe Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Xinkehe Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810710888.6A priority Critical patent/CN110663419A/en
Publication of CN110663419A publication Critical patent/CN110663419A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device which comprises a shed body and the ground, wherein a water pump is arranged on the top of a water storage tank, an atomizing spray head is arranged at the bottom of a spraying pipeline, a fan and an air heater are arranged on the top of the shed body on one side of the spraying pipeline, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and an illumination sensor are arranged on the top of an installation bracket, a solar cell panel is arranged on the top of the shed body through a support rod, an alarm is arranged on the top of an installation shell, and a temperature and humidity controller and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are arranged on the surface of the installation shell. According to the invention, the problems of single function and no temperature and humidity regulation are solved by arranging the water pump, the atomizing nozzle, the solar cell panel, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, the illumination sensor, the alarm, the temperature and humidity controller and the PLC.

Description

Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting monitoring, in particular to an intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device.
Background
The invention relates to an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development laws of animals and plants, wherein a greenhouse is originally a special device for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production, a planting greenhouse used in agricultural planting meets various environmental requirements of planting due to the requirement, the temperature, the air humidity, the soil humidity, the CO2 concentration and the illumination condition in the planting greenhouse influence the growth condition of crops, and the planting greenhouse is required to be monitored so as to improve the survival rate and the growth condition of planting.
However, the prior art has the following defects:
1. the existing intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device does not have the function of temperature and humidity regulation;
2. the existing intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device is single in function.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device, which solves the problems of single function and no temperature and humidity regulation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device comprises a shed body and a ground, wherein the surface of the ground is provided with the shed body, a water storage tank is arranged at one side of the shed body, a water pump is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a spraying pipeline is arranged at the top end inside the shed body through a pipeline bracket, the bottom of the spraying pipeline is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the top of the shed body at one side of the spraying pipeline is provided with a fan and an air heater, the bottom end in the shed body is provided with a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and an illumination sensor, the top of the shed body is provided with a solar cell panel through a support rod, the other side of the shed body is provided with a mounting shell, the alarm is installed at the top of the installation shell, and a temperature and humidity controller and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are installed on the surface of the installation shell.
Preferably, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank through a water guide pipeline, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the spraying pipeline through a water guide pipeline.
Preferably, the inside of the installation shell is provided with a storage battery, and the output end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery.
Preferably, the input of temperature and humidity controller and the output electric connection of temperature sensor, humidity transducer, and temperature and humidity controller's output and the input electric connection of fan, air heater and water pump, the input of PLC controller and soil moisture sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and light sensor's output electric connection.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural planting shed monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is provided with the water storage tank, the water pump, the spraying pipeline, the atomizing nozzle, the fan, the air heater, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity controller, so that a user can conveniently set the temperature and humidity conditions inside the planting shed through the temperature and humidity controller, further carry out temperature detection and humidity detection through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, further facilitate the temperature and humidity controller to control the fan, the air heater and the water pump to work, so that the fan carries out ventilation and temperature reduction treatment on the inside of the shed body, the water pump guides the water inside the water storage tank into the spraying pipeline through the water guide pipeline, further spray the inside of the shed body through the atomizing nozzle arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipeline, further facilitate the humidification and temperature reduction treatment on the inside of the shed body, facilitate the realization of temperature reduction and humidity adjustment, and the air heater carries out hot air conveying on the inside of the, the temperature condition in the shed body is convenient to improve, so that the device has the function of temperature and humidity regulation.
(2) The invention can conveniently detect the temperature and humidity condition inside the shed body through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor by arranging the solar cell panel, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, the illumination sensor, the alarm, the temperature and humidity controller and the PLC controller, can conveniently detect the temperature and humidity condition inside the shed body through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, can conveniently detect the carbon dioxide condition inside the shed body and the illumination condition received by the soil humidity sensor, thereby being convenient for comprehensively detecting the environment inside the shed body and more conveniently providing the growth condition of crops, can convert light energy into electric energy through the solar cell panel and store the electric energy into the storage battery, is convenient for the storage battery to provide electric energy for the device, and can be convenient for detecting abnormal environmental conditions inside the shed body through the arrangement of the alarm, the PLC controller controls the alarm to give an alarm to warn a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water pump; 2. a solar panel; 3. a support bar; 4. a pipe support; 5. a spray pipe; 6. a temperature sensor; 7. a humidity sensor; 8. a soil humidity sensor; 9. an alarm; 10. A temperature and humidity controller; 11. installing a shell; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a carbon dioxide sensor; 14. An illumination sensor; 15. a mounting bracket; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a shed body; 18. a ground surface; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a water guide pipeline; 21. a storage battery; 22. a fan; 23. an air heater.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device, including canopy body 17 and ground 18, the surface of ground 18 is provided with canopy body 17, one side of canopy body 17 is provided with storage water tank 19, the top of storage water tank 19 is provided with water pump 1, the model of this water pump 1 is ISGD single-stage water pump, the input of water pump 1 is connected with storage water tank 19 through leading water pipeline 20, the output of water pump 1 is connected with spraying pipe 5 through leading water pipeline 20, spraying pipe 5 is installed through pipe bracket 4 to the inside top of canopy body 17, spraying pipe 5's bottom is provided with atomizer 16, canopy body 17 top of spraying pipe 5 one side is installed fan 22 and air heater 23, the model of this fan 22 is RB-022, the model of this air heater 23 is HAM-G3A-11 air heater, installation bracket 15 is installed to the inside bottom of canopy body 17, temperature sensor 6 is installed at the top of installation bracket 15, The greenhouse comprises a humidity sensor 7, a soil humidity sensor 8, a carbon dioxide sensor 13 and an illumination sensor 14, wherein the model of the temperature sensor 6 is CWDZ11, the model of the humidity sensor 7 is DHT11, the model of the soil humidity sensor 8 is M294405, the model of the carbon dioxide sensor 13 is JCJ260, the model of the illumination sensor 14 is QY-150A, the temperature and the humidity conditions inside a greenhouse body 17 can be conveniently detected through the temperature sensor 6 and the humidity sensor 7, the humidity condition of soil can be conveniently detected through the soil humidity sensor 8, the carbon dioxide sensor 13 and the illumination sensor 14 can conveniently detect the carbon dioxide condition inside the greenhouse body 17 and the illumination condition received by the carbon dioxide sensor 13 and the illumination sensor 14, so that the internal environment of the greenhouse body 17 can be conveniently and comprehensively detected, the growth condition of crops can be more conveniently provided, the solar cell panel 2 is installed on the top of the greenhouse body 17 through a support rod 3, the solar greenhouse is convenient for the solar cell panel 2 to convert light energy into electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery 21, the storage battery 21 is convenient for providing electric energy for the device, the mounting shell 11 is arranged on the other side of the greenhouse body 17, the alarm 9 is mounted at the top of the mounting shell 11, the type of the alarm 9 is ZD-01, the PLC 12 is convenient for controlling the alarm 9 to give out an alarm to warn a user when abnormal environmental conditions are detected in the greenhouse body 17, the temperature and humidity controller 10 and the PLC 12 are mounted on the surface of the mounting shell 11, the type of the temperature and humidity controller 10 is AS-1BM, the type of the PLC 12 is S7-400, the input end of the temperature and humidity controller 10 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 6 and the output end of the humidity sensor 7, and the output end of the temperature and humidity controller 10 is electrically connected with the input ends of the fan 22, the air heater 23, the temperature and humidity conditions inside the planting shed can be conveniently set by a user through the temperature and humidity controller 10, the temperature and humidity detection and detection are further carried out through the temperature sensor 6 and the humidity sensor 7, the temperature and humidity controller 10 can conveniently control the fan 22, the air heater 23 and the water pump 1 to work, the fan 22 carries out ventilation and temperature reduction treatment on the inside of the shed body 17, the water pump 1 guides water inside the water storage tank 19 into the spraying pipeline 5 through the water guide pipeline 20, the atomizing nozzle 16 arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipeline 5 sprays the inside of the shed body 17, the humidification and temperature reduction treatment is further conveniently carried out on the inside of the shed body 17, the temperature reduction and humidity adjustment are conveniently realized, the hot air heater 23 conveys hot air to the inside of the shed body 17, the temperature condition inside the shed body 17 is conveniently improved, and the temperature and humidity adjustment function is further realized, the input of PLC controller 12 and soil moisture sensor 8, carbon dioxide sensor 13 and illumination sensor 14's output electric connection, the internally mounted of installation casing 11 has battery 21, solar cell panel 2's output and battery 21's input electric connection.
When the greenhouse is used, the soil humidity sensor 8 can be used for conveniently detecting the humidity condition of soil, the carbon dioxide sensor 13 and the illumination sensor 14 can be used for conveniently detecting the carbon dioxide condition and the illumination condition in the greenhouse body 17, so that the internal environment of the greenhouse body 17 can be conveniently and comprehensively detected, detection information is transmitted to the PLC 12, the PLC 12 is used for analyzing, when the abnormal environmental condition of a detection part in the greenhouse body 17 is detected, the PLC 12 is used for controlling the alarm 9 to give an alarm to warn a user, the user sets the temperature and humidity condition in the greenhouse through the temperature and humidity controller 10, then the temperature and humidity detection is carried out through the temperature sensor 6 and the humidity sensor 7, when the temperature and humidity condition is greatly changed, the temperature and humidity controller 10 is used for controlling the fan 22, the air heater 23 and the water pump 1 to work, make fan 22 carry out aeration cooling to the inside of the canopy body 17 and handle, and water pump 1 is through leading-in spray line 5 of 20 with the inside water of storage water tank 19, and then spray the processing to the inside of the canopy body 17 through the atomizer 16 that spray line 5 bottoms set up, and then be convenient for carry out humidification cooling to the inside of the canopy body 17 and handle, be convenient for realize cooling and humidity control, and air heater 23 is through carrying hot-blast to the inside of the canopy body 17, be convenient for improve the inside temperature condition of the canopy body 17.
In conclusion, the solar energy water heater solves the problems of single function and no temperature and humidity regulation by arranging the structures of the water pump 1, the solar cell panel 2, the temperature sensor 6, the humidity sensor 7, the soil humidity sensor 8, the carbon dioxide sensor 13, the illumination sensor 14, the alarm 9, the temperature and humidity controller 10 and the PLC controller 12.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device, includes the canopy body (17) and ground (18), its characterized in that: the surface of the ground (18) is provided with a shed body (17), one side of the shed body (17) is provided with a water storage tank (19), the top of the water storage tank (19) is provided with a water pump (1), the top of the inside of the shed body (17) is provided with a spraying pipeline (5) through a pipeline support (4), the bottom of the spraying pipeline (5) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (16), the top of the shed body (17) on one side of the spraying pipeline (5) is provided with a fan (22) and a hot air blower (23), the bottom of the inside of the shed body (17) is provided with an installation bracket (15), the top of the installation bracket (15) is provided with a temperature sensor (6), a humidity sensor (7), a soil humidity sensor (8), a carbon dioxide sensor (13) and an illumination sensor (14), the top of the shed body (17) is provided with a solar cell panel (2, the opposite side of the canopy body (17) is provided with an installation casing (11), an alarm (9) is installed at the top of the installation casing (11), and a temperature and humidity controller (10) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (12) are installed on the surface of the installation casing (11).
2. The intelligent agriculture planting shed monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the input end of the water pump (1) is connected with the water storage tank (19) through a water guide pipeline (20), and the output end of the water pump (1) is connected with the spraying pipeline (5) through the water guide pipeline (20).
3. The intelligent agriculture planting shed monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel is characterized in that a storage battery (21) is arranged inside the mounting shell (11), and the output end of the solar cell panel (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (21).
4. The intelligent agriculture planting shed monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the input of temperature and humidity controller (10) and the output electric connection of temperature sensor (6), humidity transducer (7), and the output of temperature and humidity controller (10) and the input electric connection of fan (22), air heater (23) and water pump (1), the input of PLC controller (12) and the output electric connection of soil moisture sensor (8), carbon dioxide sensor (13) and light sensor (14).
CN201810710888.6A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device Pending CN110663419A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810710888.6A CN110663419A (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810710888.6A CN110663419A (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110663419A true CN110663419A (en) 2020-01-10

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CN201810710888.6A Pending CN110663419A (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligence agricultural is with planting canopy monitoring device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111616031A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-04 安徽科技学院 Farmland water-saving irrigation management device with automatic monitoring function
CN111903395A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 杭州宏盛农业设施有限公司 High-sensitivity greenhouse temperature and humidity monitoring and control system
CN112189491A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-08 创璟农业装备集团有限公司 Energy storage and heat supply irrigation method for greenhouse
CN113295602A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-24 上海长肯试验设备有限公司 Agricultural bottom film comprehensive aging test device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111616031A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-04 安徽科技学院 Farmland water-saving irrigation management device with automatic monitoring function
CN111903395A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 杭州宏盛农业设施有限公司 High-sensitivity greenhouse temperature and humidity monitoring and control system
CN112189491A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-08 创璟农业装备集团有限公司 Energy storage and heat supply irrigation method for greenhouse
CN113295602A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-24 上海长肯试验设备有限公司 Agricultural bottom film comprehensive aging test device

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Application publication date: 20200110