CN211297857U

CN211297857U - Automatic water supply system in greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN211297857U
Application number: CN201921726492.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王多炯; 王佳怡
Original assignee: Sichuan Jianyang Jianchuan Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jianyang Jianchuan Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth technical field just discloses an automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth, including warmhouse booth, warmhouse booth's bottom fixed mounting has fixed ground, the inside fixed mounting of fixed ground has a plurality of air humidity detection module, water supply nozzle and soil humidity detection module, warmhouse booth's interior roof fixed mounting has atomizer, atomizer's top is provided with the atomizing feed pipe, atomizer's top and the one end fixed connection of atomizing feed pipe, the other end of atomizing feed pipe runs through and extends to warmhouse booth's right side, warmhouse booth's right side is from last to having PLC control processing module and water tank shell to fixed mounting in proper order down. The utility model discloses a, whole device detects through detection module to thereby control to the position that the opening and shutting of water pump and valve can control needs carries out the water supply, the accurate volume of irrigating of controlling that can be more, thereby improved the practicality of device.

Description

Automatic water supply system in greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth technical field specifically is an automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth.

Background

Greenhouse (greenhouse), also known as hothouse. Can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The types of greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like.

Often need the manual work to control in traditional warmhouse booth and supply water, waste time and energy, and certain automatic water supply system often adopts every interval to become to spray, and such water supply mode makes the crop water too much when not needing water easily, has leaded to the practicality lower, consequently provides the automatic water supply system in the warmhouse booth and solves the problem that above-mentioned provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth possesses the advantage of the automatic water supply as required, and the manual water supply of having solved among the prior art wastes time and energy, and too much technical problem is watered easily in the automatic water supply.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose that can supply water as required by automation, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic water supply system in a greenhouse comprises the greenhouse, wherein a fixed foundation is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse, a plurality of air humidity detection modules, a water supply nozzle and a soil humidity detection module are fixedly arranged in the fixed foundation, an atomization nozzle is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the greenhouse, an atomization water supply pipe is arranged at the top of the atomization nozzle, the top of the atomization nozzle is fixedly connected with one end of the atomization water supply pipe, the other end of the atomization water supply pipe penetrates through and extends to the right side of the greenhouse, a PLC control processing module and a water tank shell are fixedly arranged on the right side of the greenhouse from top to bottom in sequence, a water supply tank is fixedly arranged in the water tank shell, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water supply tank, one end of the top of the conveying pipe penetrates through the water tank shell and extends to the top of, the device comprises a conveying pipe, a water tank shell, a water feeding spray nozzle, a first water pump, a water tank opening, a rotating rod, a door curtain, a water supply pipe and a water supply pipe, wherein the second water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the conveying pipe, the other end of the second water pump is fixedly connected with the other end of the water supply pipe, the first water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the soil water supply pipe, the water supply pipe and the;

the output of air humidity detection module and soil humidity detection module all with PLC control processing module's input electric connection, the input of first water pump, valve and second water pump all with PLC control processing module's output electric connection.

Preferably, each air humidity detection module, water supply nozzle and soil humidity detection module belong to one region block.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of atomizer has the atomizer, two one side that the atomizer is relative all communicates with the atomizer, two a plurality of atomization holes have all been seted up on the atomizer.

Preferably, the top of the greenhouse is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the conveying pipe is T-shaped, and the left side of the conveying pipe is connected with the water supply tank.

Preferably, the soil water supply pipe, the valve and the first water pump are all located below the ground.

Preferably, the height of the water supply spray head extending out of the fixed foundation is greater than the height of the air humidity detection module extending out of the fixed foundation.

Preferably, the atomizing nozzle is positioned at the central part of the inner top wall of the greenhouse.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth, whole device has air humidity detection module through the inside fixed mounting at warmhouse booth, can detect the back to the inside air humidity of warmhouse booth, then control opens and shuts to the second water pump, thereby control atomizer to atomize the water spray to warmhouse booth's inside and have soil humidity detection module through the soil internally mounted at fixed ground, can be through monitoring the back to the inside soil of fixed ground, thus then feed water to the position that can control needs through the control to opening and shutting of first water pump and valve, contrast traditional whole water supply, accurate more that can control, thereby the practicality of device has been improved.

2. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth carries out the piecemeal through the soil with warmhouse booth's inside to come to control each piecemeal implementation through valve and first water pump, realized carrying out the water supply of different degrees according to the soil of the position of difference, the effectual water source of having practiced thrift has improved the practicality of device.

3. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth, whole device have two atomizing spray pipes through fixed mounting, can realize originally becoming the multiple spot from the water smoke that atomizing spray head a point distributed out and give off, can be quick effectual improvement warmhouse booth inside humidity more, until adjusting suitable temperature, can effectually improve the efficiency of device to the practicality of device has been improved.

4. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth sets up to the arc through the top with warmhouse booth, can make warmhouse booth can prevent the rainwater at warmhouse booth's top deposit through the arc top that sets up when externally having rain to can effectually avoid long-pending rain and collapse that leads to, prolong the life-span of device, thereby the effectual practicality that improves the device.

5. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth is through setting up the conveyer pipe into the T shape for the feed-tank can utilize the conveyer pipe to come to supply water simultaneously to whole warmhouse booth's top and bottom, thereby both saved the space, can also reach the effect of air humidifying and soil feedwater, improved the practicality of device.

6. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth buries through covering soil feed pipe, valve and first water pump inside soil, can prevent that operating personnel error from stepping on the feed pipe body and leading to damaging, has prolonged the life-span of device, has improved the practicality of device.

7. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth through the height that sets up the water spray head, can make the water spray head can be accurate when spraying water cover each corner to the device to the practicality of device has been improved.

8. This automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth through setting up atomizer at central position, is not only convenient for to the installation of atomizing spray tube, moreover can be very even carry each atomization hole department of atomizing spray tube with rivers to can make warmhouse booth inside atomization effect more average, improve the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the working process of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. fixing a foundation; 3. an air humidity detection module; 4. a water supply spray head; 5. a soil humidity detection module; 6. a soil feed pipe; 7. a first water pump; 8. an atomizing spray head; 9. an atomized water supply pipe; 10. an atomizing nozzle; 11. a door curtain; 12. a second water pump; 13. the PLC controls the processing module; 14. a delivery pipe; 15. a water supply tank; 16. a water tank housing; 17. opening the greenhouse; 18. a valve; 19. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic water supply system in a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, a fixed foundation 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the greenhouse 1, a plurality of air humidity detection modules 3, a water supply nozzle 4 and a soil humidity detection module 5 are fixedly installed inside the fixed foundation 2, an atomization nozzle 8 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the greenhouse 1, an atomization water supply pipe 9 is arranged at the top of the atomization nozzle 8, the top of the atomization nozzle 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the atomization water supply pipe 9, the other end of the atomization water supply pipe 9 penetrates through and extends to the right side of the greenhouse 1, a PLC control processing module 13 and a water tank shell 16 are fixedly installed on the right side of the greenhouse 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a water supply tank 15 is fixedly installed inside the water tank shell 16, a delivery pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the water supply tank 15, one end of the top of the delivery pipe 14 penetrates through the water, a second water pump 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the conveying pipe 14, the other end of the second water pump 12 is fixedly connected with the other end of the atomized water supply pipe 9, a soil water supply pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed foundation 2, a port at the top of the soil water supply pipe 6 is fixedly connected with each water supply nozzle 4, a first water pump 7 is fixedly installed at the right side of the soil water supply pipe 6, one end of the bottom of the conveying pipe 14 sequentially penetrates through the water tank shell 16 and the greenhouse 1 and extends to the bottom of the greenhouse 1, one end of the bottom of the conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first water pump 7, two valves 18 are fixedly installed on the soil water supply pipe 6, a greenhouse opening 17 is formed in the left side of the greenhouse 1, a rotating rod 19 is hinged to the top;

the output ends of the air humidity detection module 3 and the soil humidity detection module 5 are electrically connected with the input end of the PLC control processing module 13, the input ends of the first water pump 7, the valve 18 and the second water pump 12 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC control processing module 13, the whole device is characterized in that the air humidity detection module 3 is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse 1, after the air humidity in the greenhouse 1 is detected, the opening and closing of the second water pump 12 are controlled, so that the atomizing nozzle 8 is controlled to atomize and spray water in the greenhouse 1, the soil humidity detection module 5 is arranged in the soil of the fixed foundation 2, after the soil in the fixed foundation 2 is monitored, the opening and closing of the first water pump 7 and the valve 18 are controlled, so that water supply can be controlled to required parts, and compared with the traditional integral water supply, can be more accurately controlled, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

Further, every air humidity detection module 3, water supply nozzle 4 and soil humidity detection module 5 belong to a regional piecemeal, through carrying out the piecemeal with the soil of warmhouse booth 1's inside to come through valve 18 and first water pump 7 to control each piecemeal to the implementation, realized carrying out the water supply of different degrees according to the soil of the position of difference, the effectual water source of having practiced thrift has improved the practicality of device.

Further, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of atomizer 8 has atomizing spray tube 10, one side that two atomizing spray tubes 10 are relative all communicates with atomizer 8, a plurality of atomization holes have all been seted up on two atomizing spray tubes 10, whole device has two atomizing spray tubes 10 through fixed mounting, can realize originally that the water smoke that distributes from atomizer 8 a point becomes the multiple spot and gives off, can be quick effectual improvement 1 inside humidity of warmhouse booth more, until adjusting suitable temperature, can effectually improve the efficiency of device, thereby the practicality of device has been improved.

Further, warmhouse booth 1's top is the arc, sets up to the arc through the top with warmhouse booth 1, can make warmhouse booth 1 can prevent the rainwater at warmhouse booth 1's top deposit through the arc top that sets up when having rain externally to can effectually avoid long-pending rain and collapse that leads to, prolong the life-span of device, thereby the effectual practicality that improves the device.

Further, conveyer pipe 14 is the T shape, and the left side of conveyer pipe 14 is connected with feed tank 15, through setting up conveyer pipe 14 into the T shape for feed tank 15 can utilize conveyer pipe 14 to supply water simultaneously to the top and the bottom of whole warmhouse booth 1, thereby both saved the space, can also reach the effect that air humidifying and soil feed water, improved the practicality of device.

Further, soil feed pipe 6, valve 18 and first water pump 7 all are located the below ground, bury through covering soil feed pipe 6, valve 18 and first water pump 7 inside soil, can prevent that operating personnel error from stepping on the 6 bodys of feed pipe and leading to damaging, have prolonged the life-span of device, have improved the practicality of device.

Furthermore, the height that the water supply spray head 4 stretches out the fixed foundation 2 is greater than the height that the air humidity detection module 3 stretches out the fixed foundation 2, and through setting up the height of the water supply spray head 4, each corner that can make the water supply spray head 4 cover the device when spraying water accurately can be realized, thereby the practicability of the device is improved.

Furthermore, atomizer 8 is located the central point of roof in warmhouse booth 1, through setting atomizer 8 in central point, is not only convenient for to the installation of atomizing spray tube 10, moreover can be very on average carry each atomization hole department of atomizing spray tube 10 with rivers to can make 1 inside atomizing effect of warmhouse booth more average, improve the practicality of device.

The utility model discloses an used, the model of air humidity detection module 3 is CTM-7, soil humidity detection module 5's model does, PLC control processing module 13's model is FX3G-14MR, the model of valve 18 is HTK, first water pump 7 is JET-750W with the model of second water pump 12, the relation of connection has all been shown above with all supporting control part, and the relation of connection that other do not demonstrate is prior art, and all parts can be selected according to the in-service use needs with control part's control switch's mounted position.

The working principle is as follows: whole device is when carrying out air humidity and detecting the feedwater, at first detect 1 inside air humidity of warmhouse booth jointly through a plurality of air humidity detection module 3, when detecting out 1 inside air humidity of warmhouse booth lower, air humidity detection module 3 gives PLC control processing module 13 with signal transmission, PLC control processing module 13 receives after the signal through starting second water pump 12, make rivers pass through conveyer pipe 14 from water supply tank 15, second water pump 12 and atomizing feed pipe 9 are inhaled among the atomizer 8, spread through atomizing spray pipe 10 again and carry out the atomizing and spray, thereby improve 1 inside humidity of warmhouse booth.

Whole device is when carrying out soil moisture and detecting the feedwater, at first carry out humidity to soil through a plurality of soil moisture detection module 5 and detect, when detecting out 2 inside soil moisture of fixed ground when lower, soil moisture detection module 5 gives PLC control processing module 13 with signal transmission, PLC control processing module 13 receives after the model through starting first water pump 7, make rivers pass through conveyer pipe 14 from water supply tank 15, spout from water supply nozzle 4 behind first water pump 7 and the soil feed pipe 6, wherein, when only having rightmost end block lack of water, two valves 18 of PLC control processing module 13 control are closed, alright supply water only to rightmost end block, when large tracts of land lack of water, open through two valves 18 of PLC control processing module 13 control, alright carry out automation and give water.

Whole device has air humidity detection module 3 through the inside fixed mounting at warmhouse booth 1, can detect the back to the inside air humidity of warmhouse booth 1, then control opens and shuts second water pump 12, thereby control atomizer 8 to atomize the water spray to the inside of warmhouse booth 1 and have soil humidity detection module 5 through the soil internally mounted at fixed ground 2, can monitor the back through the inside soil of fixed ground 2, thereby can control the position that needs to supply water through opening and shutting of control to first water pump 7 and valve 18, contrast traditional whole water supply, accurate more that can be more controls, thereby the practicality of device has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic water supply system in warmhouse booth, includes warmhouse booth (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of warmhouse booth (1) has fixed ground (2), the inside fixed mounting of fixed ground (2) has a plurality of air humidity detection module (3), water supply nozzle (4) and soil humidity detection module (5), the interior roof fixed mounting of warmhouse booth (1) has atomizer (8), the top of atomizer (8) is provided with atomizing feed pipe (9), the top of atomizer (8) and the one end fixed connection of atomizing feed pipe (9), the other end of atomizing feed pipe (9) runs through and extends to the right side of warmhouse booth (1), the right side of warmhouse booth (1) is from last to down in proper order fixed mounting have PLC control processing module (13) and water tank shell (16), the inside fixed mounting of water tank shell (16) has feed tank (15), the left side fixed mounting of feed tank (15) has conveyer pipe (14), the one end at conveyer pipe (14) top runs through water tank shell (16) and extends to the top of water tank shell (16), the one end fixed mounting at conveyer pipe (14) top has second water pump (12), the other end of second water pump (12) and the other end fixed connection of atomizing feed pipe (9), the bottom of fixed ground (2) is provided with soil feed pipe (6), the port at soil feed pipe (6) top respectively with every water supply shower nozzle (4) fixed connection, the right side fixed mounting of soil feed pipe (6) has first water pump (7), the one end of conveyer pipe (14) bottom runs through water tank shell (16) and warmhouse booth (1) in proper order and extends to the bottom of warmhouse booth (1), the one end of conveyer pipe (14) bottom and the other end fixed connection of first water pump (7), fixed mounting has two valves (18) on soil feed pipe (6), a greenhouse opening (17) is formed in the left side of the greenhouse (1), a rotating rod (19) is hinged to the top of the greenhouse opening (17), and a door curtain (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (19);

the output of air humidity detection module (3) and soil humidity detection module (5) all with the input electric connection of PLC control processing module (13), the input of first water pump (7), valve (18) and second water pump (12) all with the output electric connection of PLC control processing module (13).

2. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each air humidity detection module (3), the water supply spray head (4) and the soil humidity detection module (5) belong to one area block.

3. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of atomizer (8) has atomizing spray tube (10), two one side that atomizing spray tube (10) is relative all communicates with atomizer (8), two a plurality of atomizing holes have all been seted up on atomizing spray tube (10).

4. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the greenhouse (1) is arc-shaped.

5. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe (14) is T-shaped, and the left side of the conveying pipe (14) is connected with the water supply tank (15).

6. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil water supply pipe (6), the valve (18) and the first water pump (7) are all located below the ground.

7. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the water supply spray head (4) extending out of the fixed foundation (2) is larger than the height of the air humidity detection module (3) extending out of the fixed foundation (2).

8. The automatic water supply system in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomizing nozzle (8) is positioned in the central part of the inner top wall of the greenhouse (1).