Printing paper compaction cementing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cementing, in particular to a printing paper compacting cementing machine.
Background
The binding machine is started to glue the dispersed paper and then compact the paper, thereby generating a complete book. The method has the advantages of high speed, short time, good gluing effect, manpower and material resource saving and the like, and is widely applied to the batch production of books.
At present, in the process of compacting and cementing for printing paper, the following defects generally exist: 1. the existing equipment can not clean the bottom of the printing paper after cutting and leveling the printing paper, so that the lower end of the printing paper is glued unstably and is easy to fall off, and the existing equipment can not recover scraps generated after cutting the printing paper after cutting and leveling the printing paper, so that the surrounding environment is polluted; 2. the existing equipment can not provide a stable glue solution to glue the bottom end of the printing paper, the phenomenon of no gluing or thick gluing is caused during gluing, the firmness of gluing is influenced, the existing equipment can not automatically glue during working, glue needs to be supplemented to the equipment through manual work for many times, the labor force is increased, and the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment can not clean the bottom of printing paper after cutting and leveling the printing paper when compacting and cementing the printing paper, so that the lower end of the printing paper is glued unstably and is easy to fall off, and the existing equipment can not recover scraps generated after cutting the printing paper after cutting and leveling the printing paper, thereby polluting the surrounding environment; meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot provide a stable glue solution to glue the bottom end of the printing paper, so that the phenomenon of no gluing or thick gluing occurs during gluing, the firmness of gluing is influenced, the existing equipment cannot automatically glue the bottom end of the printing paper during working, glue needs to be supplemented to the bottom end of the printing paper many times through manpower, the labor force is increased, and the working efficiency is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the printing paper compacting and gluing machine comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame, sliding rail frames, a clamping device, a leveling device, a gluing device and a cover device, wherein the fixing frame is symmetrically installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the sliding rail frames are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, the clamping device is arranged between the sliding rail frames, the clamping device is connected with the sliding rail frames in a sliding fit mode, the leveling device is arranged on the right side of the clamping device, the leveling device is installed on the fixing frame, the gluing device is arranged on the right side of the leveling device, the gluing device is installed on the fixing frame, the cover device is arranged on the right side of the gluing device, and.
The leveling device comprises a first motor, a round milling cutter, a cleaning comb, a cleaning roller and a recycling bin, the first motor is arranged on the fixing frame through the base, the round milling cutter is arranged above the first motor, the round milling cutter is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, the cleaning comb is arranged on the right side of the first motor, the cleaning comb is arranged on the base, the cleaning roller is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning comb, the cleaning roller is arranged on the sliding rail plate through the bearing, the recovery barrel is arranged on the right side of the cleaning comb, the recovery barrel is arranged on the base, when the first motor is manually started during specific work, the first motor drives the round milling cutter to rotate, thereby realize that circular milling cutter cuts the function of flattening to the printing paper bottom, clean the roller and remain the shredded paper bits on the printing paper bottom after to the cutting and clean, the clearance comb is cleared up the cleaning roller, and the recycling bin is used for retrieving the shredded paper bits.
The gluing device comprises a gluing plate, a glue melting groove, a glue filtering plate, a heater, a gluing groove, an electric pump, a glue feeding mechanism and a baffle plate, wherein the gluing plate is arranged on a fixing frame, the glue melting groove is arranged at the upper end of the gluing plate, the glue filtering plate is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall inside the glue melting groove, the heater is arranged at the right side of the glue melting groove, the heater is arranged on the gluing plate, the left end of the heater is positioned inside the glue melting groove, the gluing groove is arranged on the gluing plate, the electric pump is arranged inside the gluing groove, the lower end of the electric pump is provided with the glue feeding mechanism, the glue feeding mechanism is in sliding connection with the bottom of the gluing groove, the glue feeding mechanism is in sliding connection with the gluing plate, the baffle plate is arranged behind the gluing groove, the baffle plate is arranged in the glue melting groove, round holes are evenly arranged at the lower end of the baffle plate, a preheating groove is, the melted glue enters a gluing groove, then an electric pump is manually started, the glue solution is extruded out of the gluing groove by the electric pump to form a glue peak, the glue peak is used for gluing the lower end of the printing paper, a glue filtering plate is used for filtering redundant glue solution at the bottom end of the printing paper, finally, along with the smearing of the glue solution, a glue feeding mechanism is used for adding solid glue particles into a preheating groove in a glue melting groove, and the dissolved solid glue particles flow into the gluing groove through a round hole to supplement the gluing groove.
The glue feeding mechanism comprises a lower pressing block, a reset spring, a glue supplementing plate and a glue feeding port, wherein the lower pressing block is connected with the upper glue groove in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the lower pressing block is connected with the upper glue plate in a sliding fit mode, the reset spring is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the lower pressing block and is arranged at the bottom of the upper glue groove, the glue supplementing plate is arranged on the lower end face of the lower pressing block and is of an L-shaped structure, the side wall of the glue supplementing plate is connected with a slide rail frame positioned behind the side wall of the glue supplementing plate in a sliding manner, an inclined hole is formed in the side wall of the glue supplementing plate, the glue feeding port is arranged behind the glue supplementing plate, the glue feeding port is arranged on the outer side of the slide rail frame positioned behind the glue supplementing port, the lower end of the glue feeding port is arranged inside the slide rail frame positioned behind the glue feeding port, a rubber ring is arranged on the outer end face of the lower pressing block during specific work, the, the solid colloidal particles in the colloidal inlet enter the preheating groove in the molten gel groove through the inclined hole, so that the function of supplying the gluing groove is realized.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the slide rail frame comprises a slide rail plate, a slide rail, a moving gear, a toothed chain and a third motor, wherein the slide rail plate is arranged at the upper end of a fixed frame, a rectangular groove is formed in the inner end surface of the slide rail plate, the slide rail is arranged in the rectangular groove through a slide rail seat, the moving gear is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the slide rail and is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove through a bearing, the moving gears are connected with each other through the toothed chain, the third motor is arranged on the outer side of a sliding plate on the rear side through a motor seat, the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the moving gear on the left side, and during specific work, the third motor is manually started, drives the moving gear to move, and the moving gears are driven to move through.
As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping device comprises a bearing plate, clamping mechanisms and a moving slide block, the bearing plate is mounted on a slide rail plate, the clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the bearing plate, the moving slide block is mounted on the outer side face of each clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are connected with the slide rail in a sliding mode through the moving slide block, when the clamping device works, printing paper is placed on the bearing plate transversely and vertically, the clamping mechanisms clamp the printing paper, the moving slide block is driven to move by a moving gear through a toothed chain, and the moving slide block drives the clamping mechanisms to move.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cover device comprises a cover plate, an air cylinder, a clamping plate, a clamping slide block, a second motor, a support rod and a transmission gear, wherein the cover plate is arranged on a fixed frame, the upper end of the cover plate is symmetrically provided with the air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged on the cover plate through an air cylinder seat, the top end of the air cylinder is provided with the clamping plate, the clamping slide block is symmetrically arranged on the clamping plate and is connected with the clamping plate in a sliding fit manner, the inner side of the air cylinder is symmetrically provided with the second motor, the second motor is arranged on the cover plate through an air cylinder seat, the right end of the second motor is provided with the support rod, the support rod is arranged on the cover plate, the upper end of the second motor is symmetrically provided with the transmission gear, the transmission gear positioned on the left side is arranged on an output, drive gear is connected with clamping slide block, and concrete during operation at first, places the strip of paper used for sealing on the grip block, later, when waiting that the printing paper moves to the grip block top, the manual cylinder that starts, the cylinder pushes away the strip of paper used for sealing to the printing paper bottom through the grip block, and the No. two motors of manual start, No. two motors drive through drive gear and press from both sides clamping slide block and press from both sides the printing paper bottom tightly.
As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular frame, a sliding frame, a clamping plate and an electric push rod, the rectangular frame is installed on the moving sliding block, the sliding frame is arranged on the surface of the rectangular frame and is of a rectangular hollow structure, the sliding frame is connected with the rectangular frame in a sliding fit mode, the clamping plate is installed on the inner end face of the sliding frame, the electric push rod is arranged inside the rectangular frame and is installed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the top end of the electric push rod is connected with the clamping plate, and during specific work, the electric push rod is manually started and clamps printing paper through the clamping plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping slide block comprises a clamping rod and racks, the racks are symmetrically arranged below the clamping rod and are connected with the clamping rod through a threaded rod, and during specific work, the racks are matched with the transmission gear so as to drive the clamping rod to clamp the lower end of the printing paper, and the racks are high in height and can still be matched with the transmission gear when the racks ascend.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the side wall of the gluing groove is uniformly provided with circular through holes, the upper end of the gluing groove is uniformly provided with through holes, when the gluing device works, glue enters the gluing groove through the circular through holes, and an electric pump extrudes the glue to the upper end of the gluing groove through the through holes to form glue peaks, so that the printing paper is glued.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the printing paper compacting and gluing machine provided by the invention, after the leveling device is used for cutting and leveling the bottom end of the printing paper, the lower end of the printing paper can be cleaned, the scraps on the bottom end of the printing paper are removed, and the phenomenon that the printing paper is not glued is avoided, so that the firmness of gluing of the printing paper is improved, and the cleaning comb in the leveling device can be used for recovering the scraps into the recovery barrel, so that the pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided;
2. the gluing device can provide stable glue peaks to evenly glue the bottom of the printing paper, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the bottom of the printing paper is not glued or is glued thickly, and the gluing device can automatically supplement glue along with the reduction of glue solution, thereby reducing labor power and improving working efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the screed apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glue applicator of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention taken from the direction of N in FIG. 3.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a printing paper compaction cementing machine, including bottom plate 1, mount 2, slide rail frame 3, clamping device 4, leveling device 5, rubberizing device 6 and strip of paper device 7, 1 upper end symmetry of bottom plate install mount 2, 2 upper ends symmetries of mount install slide rail frame 3, slide rail frame 3 between be provided with clamping device 4, clamping device 4 is connected with slide rail frame 3 through sliding fit's mode, clamping device 4 right side is provided with leveling device 5, leveling device 5 installs on mount 2, leveling device 5 right side is provided with rubberizing device 6, rubberizing device 6 installs on mount 2, rubberizing device 6 right side is provided with strip of paper device 7, strip of paper device 7 installs on mount 2.
The slide rail frame 3 include slide rail board 31, slide rail 32, motion gear 33, toothed chain 34 and No. three motors 35, slide rail board 31 install in 2 upper ends of mount, the terminal surface is provided with the rectangular channel in the slide rail board 31, slide rail 32 is installed through the slide rail seat to the rectangular channel inside, slide rail 32 outside symmetry is provided with motion gear 33, motion gear 33 passes through the bearing and installs on the rectangular channel inner wall, motion gear 33 between connect through toothed chain 34, lie in the sliding plate outside of rear side and install No. three motors 35 through the motor seat, No. three motors 35's output shaft with lie in left motion gear connection, during concrete work, manual start No. three motors 35, No. three motors 35 drive motion gear 33 and move, carry out the transmission through toothed chain 34 between the motion gear 33.
Clamping device 4 including bearing board 41, fixture 42 and motion slider 43, bearing board 41 install on slide rail board 31, the symmetry is provided with fixture 42 in bearing board 41 top, install motion slider 43 on the fixture 42 lateral surface, fixture 42 is through sliding connection between motion slider 43 and the slide rail 32, concrete during operation, will print the paper and place on bearing board 41 violently, fixture 42 carries out the centre gripping to it, motion gear 33 drives the motion slider 43 motion through toothed chain 34, motion slider 43 drives fixture 42 and moves.
Fixture 42 include rectangle frame 421, carriage 422, grip block 423 and electric putter 424, rectangle frame 421 install on moving slider 43, rectangle frame 421 surfaces are provided with carriage 422, carriage 422 is rectangle hollow structure, carriage 422 is connected with rectangle frame 421 through sliding fit's mode, install grip block 423 on the terminal surface in carriage 422, the inside electric putter 424 that is provided with of rectangle frame 421, electric putter 424 is installed on rectangle frame 421 inner wall, electric putter 424 top is connected with grip block 423, concrete during operation, manual start electric putter 424, electric putter 424 carries out the centre gripping through grip block 423 to the printing paper.
The leveling device 5 comprises a first motor 51, a circular milling cutter 52, a cleaning comb 53, a cleaning roller 54 and a recovery barrel 55, wherein the first motor 51 is arranged on the fixed frame 2 through a base, the circular milling cutter 52 is arranged above the first motor 51, the circular milling cutter 52 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 51, the cleaning comb 53 is arranged on the right side of the first motor 51, the cleaning comb 53 is arranged on the base, the cleaning roller 54 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning comb 53, the cleaning roller 54 is arranged on the sliding rail plate 31 through a bearing, the recovery barrel 55 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning comb 53, the recovery barrel 55 is arranged on the base, when the leveling device works specifically, the first motor 51 is manually started, the first motor 51 drives the circular milling cutter 52 to rotate, so that the circular milling cutter 52 can cut and level the bottom end of the printing paper, the cleaning roller 54 cleans paper scraps remained on the bottom end of the printing paper after cutting, the cleaning comb 53 cleans the cleaning roller 54, and the recovery bucket 55 recovers the shredded paper.
The gluing device 6 comprises a gluing plate 61, a glue melting groove 62, a glue filtering plate 63, a heater 64, a gluing groove 65, an electric pump 66, a glue feeding mechanism 67 and a baffle 68, wherein the gluing plate 61 is arranged on the fixed frame 2, the glue melting groove 62 is arranged at the upper end of the gluing plate 61, the glue filtering plate 63 is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall in the glue melting groove 62, the heater 64 is arranged at the right side of the glue melting groove 62, the heater 64 is arranged on the gluing plate 61, the left end of the heater 64 is positioned in the glue melting groove 62, the gluing groove 65 is arranged on the gluing plate 61, the electric pump 66 is arranged in the gluing groove 65, the lower end of the electric pump 66 is provided with the glue feeding mechanism 67, the glue feeding mechanism 67 is slidably connected with the bottom of the gluing groove 65, the glue feeding mechanism 67 is slidably connected with the gluing plate 61, the baffle 68 is arranged behind the gluing groove 65, the baffle 68 is arranged in, during specific work, a preheating groove is formed between the baffle 68 and the glue melting groove 62, firstly, the heater 64 melts solid colloidal particles placed in the glue melting groove 62, the melted glue enters the glue feeding groove 65, then, the electric pump 66 is manually started, the glue is extruded out of the glue feeding groove 65 by the electric pump 66 to form a glue peak, the glue peak is used for gluing the lower end of printing paper, the glue filtering plate 63 is used for filtering redundant glue at the bottom end of the printing paper, finally, along with smearing of the glue, the glue feeding mechanism 67 is used for adding the solid colloidal particles into the preheating groove in the glue melting groove 62, the dissolved solid colloidal particles flow into the glue feeding groove 65 through a circular hole, and the glue feeding groove 65 is replenished.
The lower extreme of rubberizing groove 65 lateral wall evenly be provided with circular through-hole, the rubberizing groove 65 upper end evenly is provided with the through-hole, during specific work, the glue solution gets into in the rubberizing groove 65 through circular through-hole, and electric pump 66 extrudes the glue solution to rubberizing groove 65 upper end through the through-hole and forms the gluey peak to carry out the rubberizing to printing paper.
The glue feeding mechanism 67 comprises a lower pressing block 671, a return spring 672, a glue supplementing plate 673 and a glue feeding port 674, wherein the lower pressing block 671 is connected with the upper glue groove 65 in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the lower pressing block 671 is connected with the upper glue plate 61 in a sliding mode, the return spring 672 is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the lower pressing block 671, the return spring 672 is installed at the bottom of the upper glue groove 65, the glue supplementing plate 673 is installed on the lower end face of the lower pressing block 671, the glue supplementing plate 673 is of an L-shaped structure, the side wall of the glue supplementing plate 673 is connected with the rear slide rail frame 3 in a sliding mode, an inclined hole is formed in the side wall of the glue supplementing plate 673, the glue feeding port 674 is arranged behind the glue supplementing plate 673, the glue feeding port 674 is installed on the outer side of the rear slide rail frame 3, the lower end of the glue feeding port 674 is installed inside the rear slide rail frame 3, when the glue supplementing plate 672 works specifically, a rubber, the lower pressing block 671 drives the glue supplementing plate 673 to move upwards, the inclined hole on the glue supplementing plate 673 is communicated with the lower end of the glue inlet 674, and the solid glue particles in the glue inlet 674 enter the preheating groove in the glue melting groove 62 through the inclined hole, so that the function of supplementing the glue coating groove 65 is realized.
The cover device 7 comprises a cover plate 71, an air cylinder 72, a clamping plate 73, a clamping slider 74, a second motor 75, a support rod 76 and a transmission gear 77, wherein the cover plate 71 is arranged on the fixed frame 2, the air cylinder 72 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 71, the air cylinder 72 is arranged on the cover plate 71 through an air cylinder seat, the clamping plate 73 is arranged at the top end of the air cylinder 72, the clamping slider 74 is symmetrically arranged on the clamping plate 73, the clamping slider 74 is connected with the clamping plate 73 in a sliding fit manner, the second motor 75 is symmetrically arranged inside the air cylinder 72, the second motor 75 is arranged on the cover plate 71 through an air cylinder seat, the support rod 76 is arranged at the right end of the second motor 75, the support rod 76 is arranged on the cover plate 71, the transmission gear 77 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the second motor 75, and the transmission gear 77 positioned at the, the transmission gear 77 on the right side is installed on the supporting rod 76 through a bearing, the transmission gear 77 is connected with the clamping sliding block 74, during specific work, firstly, a cover is placed on the clamping plate 73, then, when printing paper moves to the upper portion of the clamping plate 73, the air cylinder 72 is manually started, the air cylinder 72 pushes the cover to the bottom end of the printing paper through the clamping plate 73, the second motor 75 is manually started, and the second motor 75 drives the clamping sliding block 74 to clamp the bottom end of the printing paper through the transmission gear 77.
The clamping slider 74 comprises a clamping rod 741 and a rack 742, the rack 742 is symmetrically arranged below the clamping rod 741, the rack 742 is connected with the clamping rod 741 through a threaded rod, during specific work, the rack 742 is matched with the transmission gear 77 so as to drive the clamping rod 741 to clamp the lower end of printing paper, and the rack 742 is high in height and can still be matched with the transmission gear 77 when the rack 742 ascends.
When in work: s1: firstly, a heater 64 is started, the heater 64 melts glue in a glue melting groove 62, then printing paper is arranged on a bearing plate 41 in a tidy and straight mode, an electric push rod 424 is started manually, the electric push rod 424 clamps the printing paper through a clamping plate 423, and finally a cover is placed on a clamping plate 73;
s2: the first motor 51 and the electric pump 66 are started in sequence in a manual mode, and when a glue peak appears at the upper end of the gluing groove 65, the third motor 35 is started manually;
s3: the third motor 35 drives the clamping mechanism 42 to move through the moving gear 33, when the clamping mechanism 42 moves above the leveling device 5, the circular milling cutter 52 cuts and levels the bottom end of the printing paper, and the cleaning roller 54 cleans the paper scraps remained on the bottom end of the printing paper after cutting;
s4: after step S3 is finished, the clamping mechanism 42 moves to the upper side of the gluing device 6, and the glue peak formed at the upper end of the gluing groove 65 glues the lower end of the printing paper;
s5: after step S4 is finished, the clamping mechanism 42 moves to above the cover paper device 7, first, the air cylinder 72 is manually started, the air cylinder 72 pushes the cover paper to the bottom end of the printing paper through the clamping plate 73, then, the second motor 75 is manually started, the second motor 75 drives the clamping slider 74 through the transmission gear 77 to clamp the bottom end of the printing paper, and finally, the printing paper after the glue binding is finished is taken out, and the glue binding is finished.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.