CN215434157U

CN215434157U - Automatic brick press

Info

Publication number: CN215434157U
Application number: CN202122098082.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高建民; 张永杰; 余敏军
Original assignee: Xinjiang Guizhi Refractories Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Guizhi Refractories Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic brick press, wherein a cleaning and collecting component is arranged outside a forming template, two baffles are respectively movably clamped at two ends of a scraping plate, two first mounting plates are respectively and rotatably mounted at one end of a first screw rod, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the first mounting plates and is connected with an output shaft of a cleaning motor, one side inside a collecting box is in sliding clamping connection with a push plate, one end of a second screw rod penetrates through the second mounting plates and is connected with a collecting motor, a supporting and limiting component is mounted at the bottom end of a machine frame, fixing plates are respectively welded at two sides of the machine frame corresponding to two sides of the top surface of a sliding frame, one end of two adjusting screw rods positioned at one side of the same fixing plate is respectively and rotatably mounted at two ends of a movable plate, in the production process, the cleaning motor is intermittently started, when the top surface of the forming template is free from the baffles, the first screw rod pushes the scraping plate to scrape residual raw materials on the top surface of the forming template, and the forming template can be cleaned without stopping the machine, the cleaning is quick and convenient, and the normal operation of the brick press is not influenced.

Description

Automatic brick press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick presses, in particular to an automatic brick press.

Background

Various bricks are one of indispensable building materials in construction, and due to the development of automatic brick presses, the full-automatic brick press greatly improves the production efficiency of brick materials, and the brick press is a molding device for pressing green bricks from directly generated pressure through hydraulic transmission or other power.

However, in the production and feeding process of the automatic brick press in the current market, raw material scraps are easy to remain on the top surface of the die, the raw material scraps are continuously accumulated on the top surface of the die, the normal operation of the automatic brick press is influenced, the automatic brick press is stopped to clean the residual raw materials, the production efficiency is reduced, and the raw materials are directly cleaned and discarded, so that the waste of the raw materials is also caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic brick press, which can effectively solve the problems that raw material scraps are easy to remain on the top surface of a die, the raw material scraps are continuously accumulated on the top surface of the die, the normal operation of the automatic brick press is influenced, the automatic brick press is stopped to clean the remaining raw materials, the production efficiency is reduced, and the raw materials are directly cleaned and discarded to cause waste of the raw materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the automatic cleaning device comprises a rack, wherein a forming template is arranged in the rack, a bearing plate is arranged at the position, located at the bottom end of the forming template, of the rack, a cleaning and collecting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the forming template, and the cleaning and collecting assembly comprises a baffle plate, a scraper plate, a first mounting plate, a first screw rod, a cleaning motor, a collecting box, a push plate, a second screw rod, a second mounting plate, a collecting motor, a collecting pipe, a collecting box and a clamping interface;

the two baffles are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top surface of the forming die plate, the two baffles are respectively and movably clamped at two ends of the scraper, two ends of one baffle are respectively provided with a first mounting plate, the two first mounting plates are respectively and rotatably arranged at one end of a first screw rod, the middle part of the first screw rod penetrates through the scraper through threads, and one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the first mounting plate and is connected with an output shaft of a cleaning motor;

the collecting box is installed at both ends of the forming template, a push plate is slidably clamped at one side of the inner part of the collecting box, a clamping port is formed in one side of the collecting box corresponding to the push plate, a second lead screw is installed at the position, outside of the collecting box, of the push plate in a penetrating mode through threads, the two ends of the second lead screw are respectively rotatably connected with a second mounting plate, one end of the second lead screw penetrates through the second mounting plate and is connected with a collecting motor, a collecting pipe is clamped at one end of the collecting box, and a collecting box is installed close to one end of the collecting pipe on the rack.

Preferably, the scraper is provided with a chute corresponding to the baffle, and the chute is clamped at the top end of the baffle.

Preferably, the bottom end of the scraper contacts the top surface of the forming die plate, and the top surface of the collecting box is flush with the top surface of the forming die plate.

Preferably, the input ends of the cleaning motor and the collecting motor are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply respectively, and the cleaning motor and the collecting motor are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively.

Preferably, the bottom end of the rack is provided with a supporting and limiting assembly, and the supporting and limiting assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding frame, a fixed plate, an adjusting screw and a movable plate;

two the slide rail is fixed mounting respectively in frame bottom both sides, two the slide rail is installed respectively in carriage bottom surface both ends, the frame both sides correspond carriage top surface both sides position department all welds the fixed plate, the fixed plate both ends all run through and install adjusting screw, are located same two adjusting screw one end of fixed plate one side is rotated respectively and is installed in the fly leaf both ends.

Preferably, the sliding rail is matched with the bottom end of the sliding frame, and lubricating oil is uniformly coated inside the sliding rail.

Preferably, the roll shaft is evenly installed to the carriage top surface, the bearing board is supported on the roll shaft top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use;

1. be provided with clean collection subassembly, in process of production, intermittent type nature start cleaning motor, when the moulded die plate top surface is unobstructed, first lead screw promotes the scraper blade and removes, strikes off the remaining raw materials of moulded die plate top surface, and the non-stop can be cleared up, and the clearance is convenient fast, does not influence the normal operating of brick machine.

2. When the clean subassembly scraper blade of collecting is scraped, can collect remaining raw materials propelling movement to collecting the box in interim, rethread second lead screw drives the push pedal and removes, will collect the raw materials collection to the collecting box under the duct flow inside, collect simple and conveniently, avoided the waste of raw materials.

3. Be provided with and support spacing subassembly, can follow slide rail pulling carriage to the cooperation is received more accurate collection of brick structure, and the loading board when sliding, and the accessible rotates adjusting screw, promotes the fly leaf and carries on spacingly to the loading board border, prevents that the loading board from inclining.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support and stop assembly of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a frame; 2. forming a template; 3. a carrier plate;

4. cleaning the collection assembly; 401. a baffle plate; 402. a squeegee; 403. a first mounting plate; 404. a first lead screw; 405. cleaning the motor; 406. a collection box; 407. pushing the plate; 408. a second lead screw; 409. a second mounting plate; 410. collecting the motor; 411. a collection pipe; 412. a collection box; 413. a card interface;

5. supporting and limiting components; 501. a slide rail; 502. a carriage; 503. a fixing plate; 504. adjusting the screw rod; 505. a movable plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme of an automatic brick press, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a forming template 2 is arranged in the frame 1, a bearing plate 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the forming template 2 on the frame 1, a cleaning and collecting component 4 is arranged at the outer side of the forming template 2, and the cleaning and collecting component 4 comprises a baffle 401, a scraper 402, a first mounting plate 403, a first screw rod 404, a cleaning motor 405, a collecting box 406, a push plate 407, a second screw rod 408, a second mounting plate 409, a collecting motor 410, a collecting pipe 411, a collecting box 412 and a clamping interface 413;

the two baffles 401 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top surface of the forming template 2, the two baffles 401 are respectively and movably clamped at two ends of the scraper 402, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the baffle 401, of the scraper 402, the sliding groove is clamped at the top end of the baffle 401, so that the scraper 402 can slide at the top end of the baffle 401, first mounting plates 403 are respectively arranged at two ends of one baffle 401, the two first mounting plates 403 are respectively and rotatably arranged at one end of a first screw rod 404, the middle part of the first screw rod 404 penetrates through the scraper 402 through threads, and one end of the first screw rod 404 penetrates through the first mounting plates 403 and is connected with an output shaft of a cleaning motor 405;

the two ends of the forming template 2 are respectively provided with a collecting box 406, the bottom end of the scraper 402 contacts the top surface of the forming template 2, the top surface of the collecting box 406 is flush with the top surface of the forming template 2, so that the raw material on the top surface of the forming template 2 can be pushed into the collecting box 406, one side inside the collecting box 406 is slidably clamped with a push plate 407, one side of the push plate 407 corresponding to the collecting box 406 is provided with a clamping port 413, the push plate 407 is positioned outside the collecting box 406 and is provided with a second screw 408 through a thread, the two ends of the second screw 408 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second mounting plate 409, one end of the second screw 408 is connected with a collecting motor 410 through the second mounting plate 409, the input ends of the cleaning motor 405 and the collecting motor 410 are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the cleaning motor 405 and the collecting motor 410 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 403 and the second mounting plate 409, so that the cleaning motor 405 and the collecting motor 410 respectively drive the first screw 404 and the second screw 408 to rotate, one end of the collecting box 406 is clamped with a collecting pipe 411, and one end of the frame 1 close to the collecting pipe 411 is provided with a collecting box 412.

The bottom end of the frame 1 is provided with a supporting and limiting assembly 5, and the supporting and limiting assembly 5 comprises a sliding rail 501, a sliding frame 502, a fixed plate 503, an adjusting screw 504 and a movable plate 505;

two slide rails 501 are respectively fixed mounting in 1 bottom both sides of frame, two slide rails 501 are respectively installed in carriage 502 bottom surface both ends, the roller is evenly installed to carriage 502 top surface, bearing board 3 is supported on the roller top, it slides at carriage 502 top surface to be convenient for bearing board 3, slide rail 501 agrees with carriage 502 bottom, the inside lubricating oil that has evenly paintd of slide rail 501, the carriage 502 of being convenient for slides inside slide rail 501, frame 1 both sides correspond carriage 502 top surface both sides position department and all weld fixed plate 503, fixed plate 503 both ends all run through and install adjusting screw 504, two adjusting screw 504 one end that are located same fixed plate 503 one side rotate respectively and install in fly leaf 505 both ends.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: in the production process, a cleaning motor 405 is intermittently started, the model of the cleaning motor 405 is 50KTYZ, when the top surface of the forming template 2 is not blocked, the cleaning motor 405 drives a first screw rod 404 to rotate, the first screw rod 404 pushes a scraper 402 to move through threads, residual raw materials between two baffles 401 on the top surface of the forming template 2 are scraped, the raw materials are scraped once in one direction each time, then the scraper 402 stays at one end of the top surface of the forming template 2, the cleaning can be carried out without stopping the machine, the cleaning is rapid and convenient, and the normal operation of a brick press is not influenced;

when the scraper of the cleaning and collecting component 4 scrapes 402, the residual raw materials are pushed into the collecting box 406 for temporary collection, when the cleaning motor 405 stops, the collecting motor 410 is started, the model of the collecting motor 410 is 60KTYZ, the second screw rod 408 drives the push plate 407 to move to push the raw materials to the collecting pipe 411, the collecting motor 410 rotates reversely again to drive the push plate 407 to return to the original position, the next collection is facilitated, the raw materials flowing down from the collecting pipe 411 are collected into the collecting box 412, the collection is simple and convenient, and the waste of the raw materials is avoided;

the sliding rack 502 can be pulled along the sliding rail 501 to match with the more precise collection of the brick receiving structure, and when the supporting board 3 slides, the adjusting screw 504 can be rotated to push the movable plate 505 to limit the position of the edge of the supporting board 3, thereby preventing the supporting board 3 from deflecting.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic brick press, includes frame (1), frame (1) internally mounted has shaping template (2), frame (1) is in shaping template (2) bottom position department and installs loading board (3), its characterized in that: a cleaning and collecting assembly (4) is arranged on the outer side of the forming template (2), and the cleaning and collecting assembly (4) comprises a baffle (401), a scraper (402), a first mounting plate (403), a first screw rod (404), a cleaning motor (405), a collecting box (406), a push plate (407), a second screw rod (408), a second mounting plate (409), a collecting motor (410), a collecting pipe (411), a collecting box (412) and a clamping interface (413);

the two baffles (401) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top surface of the forming template (2) respectively, the two baffles (401) are movably clamped at two ends of the scraper (402) respectively, two ends of one baffle (401) are provided with first mounting plates (403) respectively, the two first mounting plates (403) are rotatably arranged at one ends of first screw rods (404) respectively, the middle parts of the first screw rods (404) penetrate through the scraper (402) through threads, and one ends of the first screw rods (404) penetrate through the first mounting plates (403) and are connected with an output shaft of a cleaning motor (405);

the utility model discloses a collection box, including shaping template (2), collecting box (406), push pedal (407) are all installed at shaping template (2) both ends, the inside one side slip joint of collecting box (406) has push pedal (407), push pedal (407) correspond and collect box (406) one side department and have seted up joint mouth (413), push pedal (407) are in and collect box (406) outside department and have run through the screw thread and install second lead screw (408), second lead screw (408) both ends are rotated respectively and are connected second mounting panel (409), second lead screw (408) one end is run through second mounting panel (409) and is connected with collection motor (410), it has collecting pipe (411) to collect box (406) one end joint, collecting box (412) are installed to frame (1) near collecting pipe (411) one end.

2. The automatic brick press according to claim 1, characterized in that the scraper (402) is provided with a chute corresponding to the baffle (401), and the chute is clamped at the top end of the baffle (401).

3. An automatic brick press according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of said scraper (402) contacts the top surface of the forming shoe (2), and the top surface of said collecting box (406) is flush with the top surface of the forming shoe (2).

4. An automatic brick press according to claim 1, characterized in that the input ends of the cleaning motor (405) and the collecting motor (410) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply respectively, and the cleaning motor (405) and the collecting motor (410) are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate (403) and the second mounting plate (409) respectively.

5. An automatic brick press according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with a support and limit assembly (5), the support and limit assembly (5) comprises a slide rail (501), a slide frame (502), a fixed plate (503), an adjusting screw (504) and a movable plate (505);

two slide rail (501) fixed mounting is respectively in frame (1) bottom both sides, two slide rail (501) are installed respectively in carriage (502) bottom surface both ends, frame (1) both sides correspond carriage (502) top surface both sides position department and all have welded fixed plate (503), fixed plate (503) both ends all run through and install adjusting screw (504), are located same two adjusting screw (504) one end of fixed plate (503) one side is rotated respectively and is installed in fly leaf (505) both ends.

6. An automatic brick press according to claim 5, characterized in that said sliding track (501) is engaged with the bottom end of the sliding rack (502), and the inside of said sliding track (501) is evenly coated with lubricating oil.

7. An automatic brick press according to claim 5, characterized in that the top surface of the carriage (502) is uniformly fitted with rollers, the top ends of which support the carrier plate (3).