CN113856284A - Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN113856284A CN113856284A CN202111317304.7A CN202111317304A CN113856284A CN 113856284 A CN113856284 A CN 113856284A CN 202111317304 A CN202111317304 A CN 202111317304A CN 113856284 A CN113856284 A CN 113856284A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- separation box
- kitchen waste
- electric
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/09—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with filtering bands, e.g. movable between filtering operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
- B01D29/82—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of kitchen waste, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste. The technical problem of the invention is that: the existing equipment usually adopts direct extrusion to carry out solid-liquid separation treatment, and has poor extrusion separation effect on kitchen waste with too large water content. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a feed hopper, a baffle, a separation box, a draining component and the like; the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the feed hopper are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle; and a draining component for draining the kitchen waste is arranged on the left side inside the separation box. When the device is used, the kitchen waste is firstly drained through the filter cloth, most of water is drained, then the squeezing is carried out to squeeze and collect the residual liquid, and the waste can be poured into the separation tank for draining during squeezing, so that the treatment speed is ensured, and the effect of squeezing and separating the liquid is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of kitchen waste, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste.
Background
The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to decay and generate stink, and can be converted into new resources after proper treatment and processing.
Among the prior art, kitchen garbage directly pours into the garbage bin into usually when handling, when the kitchen garbage that does not carry out solid-liquid separation directly carries out professional incineration disposal, kitchen garbage water content is too big, need a large amount of fuels in incineration process, make the treatment cost increase, current equipment is direct extrusion usually and carries out solid-liquid separation and handle, it is not good to the too big kitchen garbage extrusion separation effect of water content, and the equipment inner wall of extrusion rubbish can a large amount of residual garbage of adhesion, lead to can greatly descend to the extrusion effect of next rubbish.
In conclusion, a solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, aiming at overcoming the defect that the existing equipment usually adopts direct extrusion to perform solid-liquid separation treatment and has poor extrusion separation effect on kitchen waste with too large water content.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a support frame, a valve, a feed hopper, a baffle, a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a separation box, a draining component, a filter pressing component and a collecting component; the upper side of the supporting frame is connected with a separation box; the left side and the right side of the separation box are respectively connected with a valve; the left part of the upper side of the separation box is connected with a first sealing plate; the right part of the upper side of the separation box is connected with a second sealing plate; the left part of the upper side of the separation box is connected with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is positioned between the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate; the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the feed hopper are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle; a draining component for draining the kitchen waste is arranged on the left side in the separation box; a filter pressing component for extruding the kitchen waste is arranged on the right side in the separation box; the filter pressing assembly is connected with the draining assembly; a collecting component for collecting filter residues is arranged at the lower side of the middle part of the separation box; the left side of the separation box is provided with a through groove; the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separation box are respectively provided with a limit groove; the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box are respectively provided with a limiting sliding chute.
Optionally, the draining assembly comprises a first transmission rod, a clockwork spring, first filter cloth, a sliding fixture block, a small motor, a second transmission rod, a fixed block, an electric push rod, a first electric guide rail, a first electric slide block, a first elastic piece, a slide rod, a wedge-shaped plate, a torsion spring rod, a connecting plate, a fixed rod, a fixed seat, a pressing plate, a sponge block, a first movable seat, a first universal ball, a second elastic piece, a second universal ball, a second movable seat, a movable connecting frame and a first elastic piece; a first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left part in the separation box; the outer surface of the first transmission rod is connected with a clockwork spring; the tail end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with first filter cloth; the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separation box are respectively connected with a sliding fixture block in a sliding manner, and the two sliding fixture blocks are respectively positioned in a limiting groove; a small motor is fixedly connected to the left part of the front side of the separation box; the upper side of the left part of the separation box is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod; the rear side of the output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the second transmission rod; the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod; a first electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box respectively; the opposite sides of the two first electric guide rails are respectively connected with a first electric slide block in a sliding way; the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece respectively; a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two first elastic pieces through a connecting block; a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the sliding rod; the right side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with a connecting plate through a torsion spring rod; the right side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a fixed seat through a fixed rod; the right side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; the tail end of the first filter cloth is connected to the upper part of the right side of the pressing plate; the right side of the tail end of the first filter cloth is connected with a sponge block; a first movable seat is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate; the first movable seat is movably connected with a first universal ball; a second elastic piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first universal ball; the right end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with a second universal ball; a second movable seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate and is positioned below the fixed seat; the second movable seat is movably connected with the second universal ball; the front part of the right side of the pressure plate and the rear part of the right side of the pressure plate are respectively fixedly connected with a movable connecting frame, and the two movable connecting frames are positioned below the sponge block; the right sides of the two movable connecting frames are respectively connected with a first elastic sheet in a rotating way through a torsion spring; the lower side of the pressure plate is connected with a filter pressing component.
Optionally, the bottom of the sliding clamping block is provided with an arc groove for limiting the first transmission rod.
Optionally, the front side and the rear side of the pressing plate are provided with rubber strips for scraping the residual kitchen waste on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the feeding hopper.
Optionally, the filter pressing assembly comprises a first limiting slide block, a bearing plate, a second limiting slide block, a third elastic piece, a first partition plate, a second elastic piece, a fourth elastic piece, a stop block, a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe; the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box are respectively connected with a first limiting slide block in a sliding manner; a bearing plate is fixedly connected between the two first limiting sliding blocks through a connecting block; the upper side surface of the bearing plate is connected with the lower side surface of the pressing plate in a sliding way; the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box are respectively connected with a second limiting slide block in a sliding manner, and the two second limiting slide blocks are positioned above the bearing plate; a third elastic part is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two second limiting sliding blocks respectively; the right sides of the two third elastic parts are fixedly connected with the separation box; a first partition plate is fixedly connected between the two second limiting sliding blocks; the front part of the right side and the rear part of the right side of the first clapboard are fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet through connecting blocks; a fourth elastic piece is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner right wall and the rear part of the inner right wall of the separation box respectively; the left ends of the two fourth elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a stop block respectively; the left sides of the two stop blocks are mutually contacted with the first partition plate; a plurality of groups of first guide pipes and a plurality of groups of second guide pipes are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first partition plate at equal intervals, the plurality of groups of second guide pipes are all positioned above the plurality of groups of first guide pipes, and the plurality of groups of first guide pipes and the plurality of groups of second guide pipes all penetrate through the first partition plate; the lower side of the first clapboard is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding way.
Optionally, the right side of the bearing plate is provided with an electromagnet, so that the pressing plate drives the bearing plate to reset.
Optionally, two through rectangular slots are formed in the upper portion of the first partition plate, so that the first elastic piece penetrates through the through rectangular slots to clamp the second elastic piece.
Optionally, the collecting assembly comprises a second partition plate, a third partition plate, a limiting slide rail, a third limiting slide block, a collecting box and a first handle; a second partition plate and a third partition plate are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom in the separation box, and the third partition plate is positioned on the left of the second partition plate; the opposite sides of the second partition plate and the third partition plate are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail; two third limiting slide blocks are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two limiting slide rails in a sliding manner; a collecting box is fixedly connected among the four third limiting slide blocks; the front side and the rear side of the collecting box are respectively fixedly connected with a first handle.
Optionally, the device further comprises an isolation assembly, the isolation assembly is mounted on the left side inside the separation box and located below the draining assembly, and the isolation assembly comprises a fixing plate, a second handle, a long slide block, a second electric guide rail, a second electric slide block, second filter cloth and a scraper; the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box are respectively connected with a long-strip slide block in a sliding manner; the left sides of the two long slide blocks are fixedly connected with a fixed plate; a second handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate; a second filter cloth is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the two long-strip sliding blocks; a second electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box respectively and is positioned above the long slide block; two opposite sides of the second electric guide rails are respectively connected with a second electric slide block in a sliding way; a scraper is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliding blocks; the lower side surface of the scraper blade is contacted with the upper side surface of the second filter cloth.
Optionally, the device further comprises a driving assembly, the left part of the rear side of the separation box is provided with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate, a third electric guide rail, a main motor, a clamping sleeve and a third electric slide block; the left part of the rear side of the separation box is fixedly connected with an installation plate; a third electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; a third electric slide block is connected to the third electric guide rail in a sliding manner; the upper side surface of the third electric sliding block is provided with a main motor through a connecting block; the front side of the output shaft of the main motor is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve.
The invention has the following advantages: when the kitchen waste squeezing device is used, the kitchen waste is firstly drained through the filter cloth, most of water is drained, then the kitchen waste is squeezed to squeeze and collect residual liquid, the waste can be poured into the separation box for draining during squeezing, the treatment speed is guaranteed, the effect of squeezing and separating the liquid is improved, the kitchen waste residual on the feeding hopper is automatically cleaned after work is finished, and the cleaned and dropped kitchen waste is prevented from being mixed into the separated liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first partial sectional view of the solid-liquid separating device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second partial sectional view of the solid-liquid separating device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of a separation box of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a draining assembly of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first conduit and a second conduit of the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting assembly of the solid-liquid separating device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a third partial sectional view of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of an isolation assembly of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly of the solid-liquid separating device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping sleeve of the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1-support frame, 2-valve, 3-feed hopper, 4-baffle, 5-first sealing plate, 6-second sealing plate, 7-separation box, 101-first transmission rod, 102-clockwork spring, 103-first filter cloth, 104-sliding clamping block, 105-small motor, 106-second transmission rod, 107-fixed block, 108-electric push rod, 109-first electric guide rail, 110-first electric slide block, 111-first elastic element, 112-slide rod, 113-wedge plate, 114-torsion spring rod, 115-connecting plate, 116-fixed rod, 117-fixed seat, 118-pressing plate, 119-sponge block, 120-first movable seat, 121-first universal ball, 122-second elastic element, 123-a second universal ball, 124-a second movable seat, 125-a hinge bracket, 126-a first elastic sheet, 201-a first limit sliding block, 202-a bearing plate, 203-a second limit sliding block, 204-a third elastic member, 205-a first clapboard, 206-a second elastic sheet, 207-a fourth elastic member, 208-a stop, 209-a first conduit, 210-a second conduit, 301-a second clapboard, 302-a third clapboard, 303-a limit sliding rail, 304-a third limit sliding block, 305-a collection box, 306-a first handle, 401-a fixed plate, 402-a second handle, 403-a strip sliding block, 404-a second electric guide rail, 405-a second electric sliding block, 406-a second filter cloth, 407-a scraper blade, 501-a mounting plate, 502-third motorized rail, 503-main motor, 504-ferrule, 505-third motorized slider.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic member 111, the second elastic member 122, the third elastic member 204, and the fourth elastic member 207 are spring telescopic rods.
Example 1
A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device is shown in figures 1-10 and comprises a support frame 1, a valve 2, a feed hopper 3, a baffle 4, a first sealing plate 5, a second sealing plate 6, a separation box 7, a draining assembly, a filter pressing assembly and a collecting assembly; the upper side of the support frame 1 is connected with a separation box 7; the left side and the right side of the separation box 7 are respectively connected with a valve 2; the left part of the upper side of the separation box 7 is connected with a first sealing plate 5; the right part of the upper side of the separation box 7 is connected with a second sealing plate 6; the left part of the upper side of the separation box 7 is connected with a feed hopper 3, and the feed hopper 3 is positioned between the first sealing plate 5 and the second sealing plate 6; a baffle 4 is welded on the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the feed hopper 3 respectively; a draining component is arranged on the left side inside the separation box 7; a filter pressing component is arranged on the right side inside the separation box 7; the filter pressing assembly is connected with the draining assembly; a collecting component is arranged at the lower side of the middle part of the separation box 7; the left side of the separation box 7 is provided with a through groove; a limiting groove is formed in the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separation box 7 respectively; the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 are respectively provided with a limiting sliding chute.
When using this kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment, pour kitchen garbage into separator box 7 from feeder hopper 3 between two baffles 4 in, carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly to kitchen garbage, the liquid of leaching is collected in separator box 7 bottom, then control the kitchen garbage after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly clearance to the filter-pressing subassembly, the kitchen garbage after waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly and the cooperation of filter-pressing subassembly extrude the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall after that, extrude the collection in separator box 7 bottom with remaining liquid in it, collect the collection subassembly with the residue after the extrusion again, can discharge the liquid of collecting in separator box 7 through opening two valves 2 and unify and collect the processing, take out first closing plate 5 and the second closing plate 6 of separator box 7 upside after the work is ended, can unpick and wash the spare part in separator box 7.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4 to 9, the draining assembly includes a first transmission rod 101, a clockwork spring 102, a first filter cloth 103, a sliding fixture block 104, a small motor 105, a second transmission rod 106, a fixed block 107, an electric push rod 108, a first electric guide rail 109, a first electric slide block 110, a first elastic member 111, a sliding rod 112, a wedge-shaped plate 113, a torsion spring rod 114, a connecting plate 115, a fixed rod 116, a fixed seat 117, a pressing plate 118, a sponge block 119, a first movable seat 120, a first universal ball 121, a second elastic member 122, a second universal ball 123, a second movable seat 124, a hinge bracket 125 and a first elastic sheet 126; a first transmission rod 101 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left part in the separation box 7; the outer surface of the first transmission rod 101 is connected with a clockwork spring 102; the tail end of the clockwork spring 102 is fixedly connected with a first filter cloth 103; the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separation box 7 are respectively connected with a sliding fixture block 104 in a sliding manner, and the two sliding fixture blocks 104 are respectively positioned in a limiting groove; the left part of the front side of the separation box 7 is connected with a small motor 105 through a bolt; a second transmission rod 106 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left part of the separation box 7; the rear side of the output shaft of the small motor 105 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 106; a fixed block 107 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the second transmission rod 106; the right side of the fixed block 107 is connected with an electric push rod 108 through a bolt; a first electric guide rail 109 is connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 through bolts; the opposite sides of the two first electric guide rails 109 are respectively connected with a first electric slider 110 in a sliding way; the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks 110 are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic piece 111; a sliding rod 112 is fixedly connected between the two first elastic pieces 111 through a connecting block; a wedge-shaped plate 113 is welded on the upper side of the outer surface of the sliding rod 112; the right side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 108 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 115 through a torsion spring rod 114; the right side of the connecting plate 115 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 117 through a fixed rod 116; a pressing plate 118 is welded on the right side of the fixed seat 117; the tail end of the first filter cloth 103 is connected to the upper part of the right side of the pressure plate 118; the right side of the tail end of the first filter cloth 103 is connected with a sponge block 119; a first movable seat 120 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate 115; the first movable seat 120 is movably connected with a first universal ball 121; a second elastic element 122 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first universal ball 121; a second universal ball 123 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second elastic member 122; a second movable seat 124 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate 118, and the second movable seat 124 is located below the fixed seat 117; the second movable seat 124 is movably connected with the second universal ball 123; the front part of the right side and the rear part of the right side of the pressure plate 118 are respectively fixedly connected with a hinge frame 125, and the two hinge frames 125 are positioned below the sponge block 119; a first elastic sheet 126 is rotatably connected to the right sides of the two hinge frames 125 through torsion springs; the underside of the platen 118 is connected to the press assembly.
The bottom of the sliding clamping block 104 is provided with an arc groove for limiting the first transmission rod 101.
The front side and the rear side of the pressing plate 118 are provided with rubber strips for scraping the residual kitchen waste on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the feed hopper 3.
The filter pressing assembly comprises a first limit sliding block 201, a bearing plate 202, a second limit sliding block 203, a third elastic piece 204, a first clapboard 205, a second elastic piece 206, a fourth elastic piece 207, a stop block 208, a first conduit 209 and a second conduit 210; the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 are respectively connected with a first limiting slide block 201 in a sliding manner; a bearing plate 202 is fixedly connected between the two first limiting sliding blocks 201 through a connecting block; the upper side surface of the bearing plate 202 is connected with the lower side surface of the pressure plate 118 in a sliding way; a second limiting slide block 203 is connected to the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 in a sliding manner, and the two second limiting slide blocks 203 are positioned above the bearing plate 202; a third elastic element 204 is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two second limiting sliding blocks 203; the right sides of the two third elastic pieces 204 are fixedly connected with the separation box 7; a first clapboard 205 is fixedly connected between the two second limiting sliding blocks 203; the front part of the right side and the rear part of the right side of the first clapboard 205 are fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet 206 through connecting blocks; a fourth elastic part 207 is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner right wall and the rear part of the inner right wall of the separation box 7 respectively; the left ends of the two fourth elastic pieces 207 are respectively fixedly connected with a stop block 208; the left sides of the two stop blocks 208 are contacted with the first partition plate 205; a plurality of groups of first guide pipes 209 and a plurality of groups of second guide pipes 210 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first partition plate 205 at equal intervals, the plurality of groups of second guide pipes 210 are positioned above the plurality of groups of first guide pipes 209, and the plurality of groups of first guide pipes 209 and the plurality of groups of second guide pipes 210 penetrate through the first partition plate 205; the lower side of the first partition 205 is slidably connected to the receiving plate 202.
The right side of the bearing plate 202 is provided with an electromagnet, so that the pressing plate 118 drives the bearing plate 202 to reset.
Two through rectangular slots are formed in the upper portion of the first partition 205 so that the first elastic piece 126 passes through and catches the second elastic piece 206.
The kitchen waste is poured into the separating box 7 from the feeding hopper 3 and falls on the first filter cloth 103, most of liquid in the kitchen waste is drained and collected at the bottom of the separating box 7 through the first filter cloth 103, then the electric push rod 108 contracts to enable the connecting plate 115 to drive the fixing seat 117 to move through the fixing rod 116, further the fixing seat 117 drives the pressing plate 118 to slide to the left edge position of the bearing plate 202, meanwhile, the spring 102 on the first transmission rod 101 enables the first filter cloth 103 to be rolled up due to elasticity, the first filter cloth 103 is in a loose state after being rolled up, then the first electric sliding blocks 110 on the two first electric guide rails 109 are controlled to simultaneously slide rightwards, further, the two first elastic pieces 111 drive the sliding rod 112 to slide rightwards in the limiting sliding chute, the sliding rod 112 drives the wedge plate 113 to move along the limiting sliding chute track, the two first elastic pieces 111 are stretched, the wedge plate 113 is enabled to move obliquely upwards and then move rightwards, further, the wedge-shaped plate 113 is jacked up from the bottom of the first filter cloth 103, kitchen waste on the upper surface of the first filter cloth 103 is pushed towards the pressing plate 118, the kitchen waste drops onto the bearing plate 202, then the two first electric sliding blocks 110 slide reversely and reset, further the wedge-shaped plate 113 moves reversely and resets, then the electric push rod 108 extends to enable the fixing seat 117 to push the pressing plate 118 to slide rightwards on the bearing plate 202, further the pressing plate 118 pushes the kitchen waste dropping on the bearing plate 202 towards the first partition plate 205, finally the kitchen waste is extruded by matching with the first partition plate 205, the first partition plate 205 drives the two second limiting sliding blocks 203 to slide in the separation box 7, so that the two third elastic members 204 are slightly compressed, meanwhile, the first partition plate 205 moves to push the two stop blocks 208, further the two fourth elastic members 207 are slightly compressed, and in the process, the lower side surface of the first partition plate 205 is not separated from the upper side surface of the bearing plate 202 all the time, the kitchen waste residues are prevented from falling to the bottom of the separation box 7, the lower half part of the first partition plate 205 is provided with filter cloth, when the kitchen waste is extruded, the residues are isolated by the filter cloth of the lower half part of the first partition plate 205, the extruded liquid flows to the bottom of the separation box 7 through a plurality of groups of first guide pipes 209 and a plurality of groups of second guide pipes 210, meanwhile, two first elastic sheets 126 extrude one second elastic sheet 206 respectively, the two first elastic sheets 126 clamp one second elastic sheet 206 respectively, then the electric push rod 108 contracts and resets to enable the pressing plate 118 to move reversely and reset, the pressing plate 118 drives the two second elastic sheets 206 to move through the two first elastic sheets 126, further enables the two second elastic sheets 206 to drive the first partition plate 205 to move, enables the two second limiting sliding blocks 203 to slide in the separation box 7, further enables the two third elastic members 204 to be stretched, and simultaneously, as the bottom of the first partition plate 205 is provided with a rectangular groove clamped at the right end of the bearing plate 202, when the first partition plate 205 moves, the bearing plate 202 is pushed, the bearing plate 202 drives the two first limit sliding blocks 201 to slide in the separation box 7, and further the bearing plate 202 drives the residues of the kitchen waste to move synchronously with the pressing plate 118, when the pressing plate 118 moves reversely to an initial position, the two second elastic pieces 206 are separated from the two first elastic pieces 126 through the restoring elasticity of the two third elastic pieces 204, so that the two second limit sliding blocks 203 drive the first partition plate 205 to reset, then a collection frame is manually placed below the right end of the bearing plate 202, then the electric push rod 108 extends again to push the pressing plate 118 to push the residues on the bearing plate 202 to fall into the collection frame, at the moment, the lower side surface of the pressing plate 118 is sucked and fixed by the electromagnet on the right side of the bearing plate 202, then the electric push rod 108 extends continuously to enable the pressing plate 118 to drive the bearing plate 202 to move reversely to reset, so that the right end of the bearing plate 202 is positioned in the rectangular groove formed at the bottom of the first partition plate 205, then the electromagnet on the right side of the bearing plate 202 is turned off, then the electric push rod 108 is retracted and reset, meanwhile, kitchen waste to be treated can be poured into the separation box 7 continuously and drained through the first filter cloth 103, then the squeezing operation is repeated, the kitchen waste is drained and squeezed in a reciprocating mode, residues are collected, after the operation is finished, the two sliding fixture blocks 104 are pulled out of the separation box 7, the first sealing plate 5 and the second sealing plate 6 are pulled out of the separation box 7, the fixing bolt at the tail end of the first filter cloth 103 is taken out, and then the first transmission rod 101, the clockwork spring 102 and the first filter cloth 103 can be taken out of the separation box 7, so that the first filter cloth 103 in the separation box 7 can be detached, washed and replaced.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, and fig. 8 and 10, the collecting assembly comprises a second partition board 301, a third partition board 302, a limit slide rail 303, a third limit slide block 304, a collecting box 305 and a first handle 306; a second partition plate 301 and a third partition plate 302 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom in the separation box 7, and the third partition plate 302 is positioned on the left side of the second partition plate 301; the opposite sides of the second partition plate 301 and the third partition plate 302 are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail 303; two third limiting slide blocks 304 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two limiting slide rails 303 in a sliding manner; a collection box 305 is fixedly connected among the four third limiting sliding blocks 304; a first handle 306 is fixedly connected to each of the front and rear sides of the collection chamber 305.
Before the work is started, the third limiting sliding blocks 304 on the two sides of the collecting box 305 are respectively clamped into one limiting sliding rail 303, the third limiting sliding blocks 304 slide in the limiting sliding rails 303 by pushing the first handle 306, the collecting box 305 is further pushed into the separation box 7, when the electric push rod 108 extends to enable the pressing plate 118 to push the residues on the bearing plate 202, the residues fall into the collecting box 305 to be collected, after the work is finished, the collecting box 305 is pulled out of the separation box 7 by pulling the first handle 306, and the residues in the collecting box 305 can be poured out so as to be subjected to subsequent treatment.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11 to 14, the device further comprises an isolation assembly, the isolation assembly is installed at the left side inside the separation box 7 and is located below the draining assembly, and the isolation assembly comprises a fixing plate 401, a second handle 402, a long slide block 403, a second electric guide rail 404, a second electric slide block 405, a second filter cloth 406 and a scraper 407; the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 are respectively connected with a long slide block 403 in a sliding manner; the left sides of the two long sliding blocks 403 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 401; a second handle 402 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 401; a second filter cloth 406 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 401 and the two long slide blocks 403; a second electric guide rail 404 is connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box 7 through bolts respectively, and the second electric guide rail 404 is positioned above the long slide block 403; two second electric sliding blocks 405 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two second electric guide rails 404 in a sliding manner; a scraper 407 is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliders 405; the lower side of the scraper 407 and the upper side of the second filter cloth 406 contact each other.
The left part of the rear side of the separation box 7 is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate 501, a third electric guide rail 502, a main motor 503, a clamping sleeve 504 and a third electric slide block 505; a mounting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the left part of the rear side of the separation box 7; a third electric guide rail 502 is connected to the mounting plate 501 through bolts; a third electric slide block 505 is connected on the third electric guide rail 502 in a sliding way; the upper side surface of the third electric slide block 505 is provided with a main motor 503 through a connecting block; a clamping sleeve 504 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output shaft of the main motor 503.
When kitchen waste is poured into the separating box 7 through the feeding hopper 3, the kitchen waste is easily adhered to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3, when the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 108 contracts to enable the pressing plate 118 to move to the position below the bottom of the feeding hopper 3, then the small motor 105 is started, the output shaft of the small motor 105 drives the second transmission rod 106 to rotate, the second transmission rod 106 drives the electric push rod 108 to rotate through the fixing block 107, the electric push rod 108 drives the connecting plate 115 to do circular motion through the torsion spring rod 114, further the fixing seat 117 drives the pressing plate 118 to do circular motion, before that, the second elastic part 122 is in a stretched state, when the fixing seat 117 drives the pressing plate 118 to do circular motion, the lower side surface of the pressing plate 118 is separated from the bearing plate 202, meanwhile, as the electric push rod 108 rotates, the first filter cloth 103 gradually tends to loosen, further the tension of the first filter cloth 103 on the upper portion of the pressing plate 118 is reduced, then the elasticity of the second elastic element 122 is gradually released, based on the front-to-back view, the pressing plate 118 drives the fixing seat 117 to rotate clockwise around the fixing rod 116, the two first elastic pieces 126 are contacted with and extruded from the left side of the second sealing plate 6, based on the front-to-back view, the first elastic pieces 126 rotate clockwise on the hinge frame 125, the sponge block 119 is attached to the right wall in the feeding hopper 3, the electric push rod 108 extends, the pressing plate 118 drives the sponge block 119 to be attached to the right wall in the feeding hopper 3 to move upwards, the sponge block 119 cleans the kitchen waste left on the right wall in the feeding hopper 3, the rubber arranged on the two sides of the pressing plate 118 is attached to the front wall and the rear wall in the feeding hopper 3 to clean the kitchen waste left on the front wall and the rear wall in the feeding hopper 3, after the cleaning of the right wall in the feeding hopper 3 is completed, the third electric slide block 505 slides forward on the third electric guide rail 502, and the third electric slide block 505 drives the main motor 503 to approach the separation box 7, so that the ferrule 504 is sleeved at the rear end of the first transmission rod 101, the rear end of the first transmission rod 101 is flat and matched with the groove at the front side of the ferrule 504, so that the ferrule 504 clamps the first transmission rod 101, then the main motor 503 is started, the output shaft of the main motor 503 drives the ferrule 504 to drive the first transmission rod 101 to rotate, the first transmission rod 101 drives the clockwork spring 102 to rotate, and then the first filter cloth 103 is wound, so that the first filter cloth 103 applies a pulling force to the upper side of the pressing plate 118, the pressing plate 118 rotates reversely and resets by taking the fixing rod 116 as an axis, and simultaneously the second elastic member 122 is stretched, so that the first universal ball 121 and the second universal ball 123 rotate in the first movable seat 120 and the second movable seat 124 respectively, and as the pulling force of the first filter cloth 103 to the upper side of the pressing plate 118 increases, and the connecting plate 115 rotates counterclockwise by taking the torsion spring rod 114 as a reference when viewed from the front to the rear, then the sponge block 119 is contacted with the left wall in the feed hopper 3, and then the sponge block 119 is attached to the left wall in the feed hopper 3 to move by controlling the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 108 and the forward and reverse rotation of the small motor 105, so that the residual kitchen waste on the left wall in the feed hopper 3 is cleaned, and further all the inner walls of the feed hopper 3 are cleaned; since the first filter cloth 103 is in an over-loose state during the process of cleaning the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, the kitchen waste which is cleaned and falls off can fall to the bottom of the separation box 7 from the space between the first filter cloth 103 and the separation box 7, and before the work is started, the two long-strip sliders 403 penetrate through the through groove, the fixing plate 401 is pushed by the second handle 402 to enable the two long-strip sliders 403 to slide in the separation box 7, the second filter cloth 406 is inserted into the separation box 7 through the through groove, the second filter cloth 406 is positioned below the first filter cloth 103, and when the kitchen waste falls off from the space between the first filter cloth 103 and the separation box 7, the second filter cloth 406 can catch the falling kitchen waste to prevent the kitchen waste from falling off to the bottom of the separation box 7, then the second electric sliders 405 on the two second electric guide rails 404 slide rightwards, and the two second electric sliders 405 drive the second filter cloth 407 to attach to the right-moving scraper plate 406, the scraper 407 pushes the kitchen waste collected on the second filter cloth 406 to the collection box 305 for collection.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a support frame (1), a valve (2), a feed hopper (3), a baffle (4), a first sealing plate (5), a second sealing plate (6) and a separation box (7); the upper side of the support frame (1) is connected with a separation box (7); the left side and the right side of the separation box (7) are respectively connected with a valve (2); the left part of the upper side of the separation box (7) is connected with a first sealing plate (5); the right part of the upper side of the separation box (7) is connected with a second sealing plate (6); the left part of the upper side of the separation box (7) is connected with a feed hopper (3), and the feed hopper (3) is positioned between the first sealing plate (5) and the second sealing plate (6); a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the upper side of the feed hopper (3); the method is characterized in that: the filter press also comprises a draining component, a filter pressing component and a collecting component; a draining component for draining the kitchen waste is arranged on the left side in the separation box (7); a filter pressing component for extruding the kitchen waste is arranged on the right side in the separation box (7); the filter pressing assembly is connected with the draining assembly; a collecting component for collecting filter residues is arranged at the lower side of the middle part of the separating box (7); a through groove is formed in the left side of the separation box (7); the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separation box (7) are respectively provided with a limit groove; the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box (7) are respectively provided with a limiting sliding chute.
2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the draining component comprises a first transmission rod (101), a clockwork spring (102), first filter cloth (103), a sliding fixture block (104), a small-sized motor (105), a second transmission rod (106), a fixed block (107), an electric push rod (108), a first electric guide rail (109), a first electric slide block (110), a first elastic piece (111), a slide rod (112), a wedge plate (113), a torsion spring rod (114), a connecting plate (115), a fixed rod (116), a fixed seat (117), a pressing plate (118), a sponge block (119), a first movable seat (120), a first universal ball (121), a second elastic piece (122), a second universal ball (123), a second movable seat (124), a movable connecting frame and a first elastic piece (126); a first transmission rod (101) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left part in the separation box (7); the outer surface of the first transmission rod (101) is connected with a clockwork spring (102); the tail end of the clockwork spring (102) is fixedly connected with a first filter cloth (103); the front side of the left part and the rear side of the left part of the separating box (7) are respectively connected with a sliding fixture block (104) in a sliding manner, and the two sliding fixture blocks (104) are respectively positioned in a limiting groove; a small motor (105) is fixedly connected to the left part of the front side of the separation box (7); the upper side of the left part of the separation box (7) is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod (106); the rear side of an output shaft of the small motor (105) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (106); a fixed block (107) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the second transmission rod (106); an electric push rod (108) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block (107); a first electric guide rail (109) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box (7) respectively; the opposite sides of the two first electric guide rails (109) are respectively connected with a first electric slider (110) in a sliding way; the upper sides of the two first electric sliding blocks (110) are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (111); a sliding rod (112) is fixedly connected between the two first elastic pieces (111) through a connecting block; a wedge-shaped plate (113) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the sliding rod (112); the right side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (108) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (115) through a torsion spring rod (114); the right side of the connecting plate (115) is rotatably connected with a fixed seat (117) through a fixed rod (116); a pressure plate (118) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed seat (117); the tail end of the first filter cloth (103) is connected to the upper part of the right side of the pressure plate (118); the right side of the tail end of the first filter cloth (103) is connected with a sponge block (119); a first movable seat (120) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate (115); the first movable seat (120) is movably connected with a first universal ball (121); a second elastic piece (122) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first universal ball (121); a second universal ball (123) is fixedly connected at the right end of the second elastic piece (122); a second movable seat (124) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressure plate (118), and the second movable seat (124) is positioned below the fixed seat (117); the second movable seat (124) is movably connected with the second universal ball (123); the front part of the right side and the rear part of the right side of the pressure plate (118) are respectively fixedly connected with a movable connecting frame, and the two movable connecting frames are positioned below the sponge block (119); the right sides of the two movable connecting frames are respectively connected with a first elastic sheet (126) in a rotating way through a torsion spring; the underside of the pressure plate (118) is connected with a filter pressing component.
3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of the sliding clamping block (104) is provided with an arc groove for limiting the first transmission rod (101).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the pressing plate (118) are provided with rubber strips for scraping the residual kitchen waste on the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the feed hopper (3).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the filter pressing assembly comprises a first limiting slide block (201), a bearing plate (202), a second limiting slide block (203), a third elastic piece (204), a first partition plate (205), a second elastic piece (206), a fourth elastic piece (207), a stop block (208), a first guide pipe (209) and a second guide pipe (210); the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box (7) are respectively connected with a first limiting slide block (201) in a sliding manner; a bearing plate (202) is fixedly connected between the two first limiting sliding blocks (201) through a connecting block; the upper side surface of the bearing plate (202) is connected with the lower side surface of the pressure plate (118) in a sliding way; the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the separation box (7) are respectively connected with a second limiting slide block (203) in a sliding manner, and the two second limiting slide blocks (203) are positioned above the bearing plate (202); a third elastic piece (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the two second limiting sliding blocks (203); the right sides of the two third elastic pieces (204) are fixedly connected with the separating box (7); a first clapboard (205) is fixedly connected between the two second limiting sliding blocks (203); the front part of the right side and the rear part of the right side of the first clapboard (205) are fixedly connected with a second elastic sheet (206) through connecting blocks respectively; a fourth elastic piece (207) is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner right wall and the rear part of the inner right wall of the separation box (7) respectively; the left ends of the two fourth elastic pieces (207) are respectively fixedly connected with a stop block (208); the left sides of the two stop blocks (208) are mutually contacted with the first partition plate (205); a plurality of groups of first guide pipes (209) and a plurality of groups of second guide pipes (210) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first partition plate (205) at equal intervals, the plurality of groups of second guide pipes (210) are all positioned above the plurality of groups of first guide pipes (209), and the plurality of groups of first guide pipes (209) and the plurality of groups of second guide pipes (210) all penetrate through the first partition plate (205); the lower side of the first clapboard (205) is connected with the bearing plate (202) in a sliding way.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the right side of the bearing plate (202) is provided with an electromagnet, so that the pressing plate (118) drives the bearing plate (202) to reset.
7. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: two through rectangular grooves are formed in the upper portion of the first partition plate (205), so that the first elastic piece (126) penetrates through the through rectangular grooves to clamp the second elastic piece (206).
8. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: the collecting assembly comprises a second partition plate (301), a third partition plate (302), a limiting slide rail (303), a third limiting slide block (304), a collecting box (305) and a first handle (306); a second clapboard (301) and a third clapboard (302) are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom in the separation box (7), and the third clapboard (302) is positioned at the left side of the second clapboard (301); the opposite sides of the second clapboard (301) and the third clapboard (302) are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail (303); two third limiting slide blocks (304) are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two limiting slide rails (303) in a sliding manner; a collection box (305) is fixedly connected among the four third limiting slide blocks (304); the front side and the rear side of the collecting box (305) are respectively fixedly connected with a first handle (306).
9. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: the novel water draining device is characterized by further comprising an isolation assembly, wherein the isolation assembly is mounted on the left side inside the separating box (7) and located below the water draining assembly, and the isolation assembly comprises a fixing plate (401), a second handle (402), a long slide block (403), a second electric guide rail (404), a second electric slide block (405), second filter cloth (406) and a scraper blade (407); the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box (7) are respectively connected with a long slide block (403) in a sliding way; a fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the left sides of the two long sliding blocks (403); a second handle (402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (401); a second filter cloth (406) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (401) and the two long slide blocks (403); a second electric guide rail (404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front wall and the left side of the inner rear wall of the separation box (7), and the second electric guide rail (404) is positioned above the long slide block (403); two second electric sliding blocks (405) are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two second electric guide rails (404) in a sliding manner; a scraper (407) is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliders (405); the lower side surface of the scraper (407) is contacted with the upper side surface of the second filter cloth (406).
10. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: the left part of the rear side of the separation box (7) is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (501), a third electric guide rail (502), a main motor (503), a clamping sleeve (504) and a third electric slide block (505); a mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the left part of the rear side of the separation box (7); a third electric guide rail (502) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (501); a third electric slide block (505) is connected on the third electric guide rail (502) in a sliding way; the upper side surface of the third electric slide block (505) is provided with a main motor (503) through a connecting block; a clamping sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the main motor (503).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111317304.7A CN113856284A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111317304.7A CN113856284A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
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| CN113856284A true CN113856284A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN202111317304.7A Pending CN113856284A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114873812A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市滨特尔环保设备有限公司 | Domestic sewage purification treatment device |
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| CN213441292U (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-06-15 | 山东农洁环保有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment device |
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| CN209699914U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 武汉百信环保能源科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage squash type equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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