CN213441292U - Kitchen waste pretreatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213441292U CN213441292U CN202021578423.9U CN202021578423U CN213441292U CN 213441292 U CN213441292 U CN 213441292U CN 202021578423 U CN202021578423 U CN 202021578423U CN 213441292 U CN213441292 U CN 213441292U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage preprocessing device relates to refuse treatment technical field, mainly can not effectively carry out solid-liquid separation's problem in order to solve current kitchen garbage preprocessing device. The kitchen waste pretreatment device comprises a base, wherein a solid waste separation box is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base, a solid-liquid separation box is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the solid waste separation box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the right side in the solid-liquid separation box, a press block is movably arranged on the left side in the solid-liquid separation box, and a press plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the press block; the left side of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the left side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a support, the support is fixedly provided with a working box, and the movable rod movably penetrates through the left wall of the solid-liquid separation box and extends into the working box; the movable rod left end fixed mounting has the mounting panel, fixedly connected with spring between mounting panel and the work box left side inner wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device specifically is a kitchen garbage preprocessing device.
Background
The kitchen waste pretreatment device has the advantages that solid waste and liquid waste need to be separated to achieve the purpose of pretreatment before being treated, but the existing kitchen waste pretreatment device is too simple in structure, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, and the subsequent treatment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage preprocessing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste pretreatment device comprises a base, wherein a solid waste separation box is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base, a solid-liquid separation box is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the solid waste separation box, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the right side in the solid-liquid separation box, a press block is movably arranged on the left side in the solid-liquid separation box, and a press plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the press block; the left side of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the left side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a support, the support is fixedly provided with a working box, and the movable rod movably penetrates through the left wall of the solid-liquid separation box and extends into the working box; a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the left end of the movable rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the inner wall of the left side of the working box; a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the working box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, and straight-row teeth meshed with half-circle teeth on the incomplete gear are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the movable rod; and a balance mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the movable rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the balance mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the movable rod, a sliding block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting rod, a sliding rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the working box, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: solid-liquid separation case downside rotates installs down the flitch, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle on the inner wall of solid-state rubbish separation case left side, electric telescopic handle's expansion end fixed mounting is used for the movable block fixed with lower flitch.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the liquid garbage treatment device is characterized in that a liquid garbage treatment tank is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the base, and the lower end of the right side of the solid-liquid separation box is fixedly connected with the liquid garbage treatment tank through a connecting pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the bottom of the supporting leg on the lower side of the base is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the non-slip mat is made of polyvinyl chloride rubber.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the working box is characterized in that a fixing rod is fixedly mounted at the right end of the inner wall of the upper side of the working box, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixing rod, a plurality of sliding balls are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate through a plurality of connecting rods respectively, a ball rail is arranged on the upper side of the movable rod, and the sliding balls are slidably arranged in the ball rail.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a surplus rubbish preprocessing device in kitchen cabinet drives the movable rod reciprocating motion about through the cooperation of incomplete gear and spring to drive briquetting and clamp plate and carry out a lot of extrusion to rubbish, make the solid-liquid separation effect of rubbish better, be favorable to follow-up refuse treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle motor and the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the incomplete gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-solid garbage disposal box, 3-solid-liquid separation box, 4-bracket, 5-working box, 6-motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-incomplete gear, 9-briquetting, 10-pressing plate, 11-filtering plate, 12-blanking plate, 13-electric telescopic rod, 14-movable block, 15-movable rod, 16-fixed rod, 17-sliding ball, 18-ball rail, 19-sliding rail, 20-sliding block, 21-supporting rod, 22-mounting plate, 23-spring, 24-straight row teeth, 25-non-slip mat and 26-liquid garbage disposal tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kitchen waste pretreatment device includes a base 1, a solid waste separation tank 2 is fixedly installed on an upper side of the base 1, a solid-liquid separation tank 3 is fixedly installed on an upper side of the solid waste separation tank 2, a filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on a right side inside the solid-liquid separation tank 3, a press block 9 is movably installed on a left side inside the solid-liquid separation tank 3, and a press plate 10 is fixedly installed on a right side of the press block 9; the left side of the pressing block 9 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 15, the left side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a support 4, the support 4 is fixedly provided with a working box 5, and the movable rod 15 movably penetrates through the left wall of the solid-liquid separation box 3 and extends into the working box 5; a mounting plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the movable rod 15, and a spring 23 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 22 and the inner wall of the left side of the working box 5; a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the working box 5, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7, far away from the motor 6, is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 8, and the lower side of the movable rod 15 is fixedly provided with straight-row teeth 24 meshed with half-circle teeth on the incomplete gear 8; and a balance mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the movable rod 15.
Further, the balance mechanism comprises a supporting rod 21 fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the movable rod 15, a sliding block 20 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting rod 21, a sliding rail 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the working box 5, and the sliding block 20 is slidably arranged in the sliding rail 19.
Further, flitch 12 is installed down in the rotation of solid-liquid separation case 3 downside, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 13 on the inner wall of solid-state garbage separation case 2 left side, electric telescopic handle 13's movable end fixed mounting is used for the movable block 14 that down flitch 12 is fixed.
Further, a liquid waste treatment tank 26 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the lower end of the right side of the solid-liquid separation tank 3 is fixedly connected with the liquid waste treatment tank 26 through a connecting pipe.
Further, the bottom of the support leg at the lower side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a non-slip mat 25.
Further, the non-slip mat 25 is made of polyvinyl chloride rubber.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, in order to make the movable rod 15 of the kitchen garbage pretreatment device of the present invention more stable during movement, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and the improvement is: 5 upside inner wall right-hand member fixed mounting of work box has dead lever 16, 16 lower extremes of dead lever fixed mounting have one even board, even a plurality of smooth balls 17 of board downside through a plurality of connecting rod fixedly connected with respectively, ball track 18 has been seted up to movable rod 15 upside, and is a plurality of smooth ball 17 slide set up in the ball track 18.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the kitchen waste pretreatment device is used, kitchen waste is poured into the solid-liquid separation box 3, then the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the incomplete gear 8 to rotate, and as the semi-circle teeth on the incomplete gear 8 and the straight row teeth 24 are meshed with each other, the incomplete gear 8 can drive the straight row teeth 24 to move rightwards, the straight row teeth 24 drive the movable rod 15 to move rightwards, the movable rod 15 drives the pressing block 9 and the pressing plate 10 to move rightwards, so that the pressing plate 10 presses the waste on the filter plate 11, and meanwhile, the movable rod 15 enables the spring 23 to generate elastic deformation through the mounting plate 22; at the moment, the half circle with teeth of the incomplete gear 8 moves to be separated from the straight row of teeth 24, so that the movable rod 15 moves leftwards under the elastic reset motion of the spring 23, then the half circle with teeth of the incomplete gear 8 moves to the position meshed and contacted with the straight row of teeth 24 again, the movable rod 15 is driven to move rightwards again, and the process is repeated, so that the movable rod 15 drives the pressing block 9 and the pressing plate 10 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the pressing plate 10 extrudes kitchen garbage for multiple times, and the liquid garbage enters the solid-liquid separation tank 3 on the right side of the filtering plate 11 through the filtering plate 11 and then flows into the liquid garbage treatment tank 26 through the connecting pipe; after extrusion is finished, the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to drive the movable block 14 to move to the left of the blanking plate 12, so that the blanking plate 12 is opened, solid garbage falls into the solid garbage separation box 2, solid-liquid separation is realized, and the separation effect is good; when the movable rod 15 reciprocates left and right, the sliding ball 17 slides in the ball track 18, and the sliding block 20 slides in the sliding track 19, so that the movement of the movable rod 15 is more stable, and the extrusion effect is better.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The kitchen waste pretreatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a solid waste separation box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a solid-liquid separation box (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the solid waste separation box (2), a filter plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side inside the solid-liquid separation box (3), a pressing block (9) is movably arranged on the left side inside the solid-liquid separation box (3), and a pressing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the pressing block (9); a movable rod (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block (9), a support (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), a working box (5) is fixedly mounted on the support (4), and the movable rod (15) movably penetrates through the left wall of the solid-liquid separation box (3) and extends into the working box (5); a mounting plate (22) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the movable rod (15), and a spring (23) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (22) and the inner wall of the left side of the working box (5); a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the working box (5), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), one end, far away from the motor (6), of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear (8), and straight-row teeth (24) meshed with half-ring teeth on the incomplete gear (8) are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the movable rod (15); and a balance mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the movable rod (15).
2. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the balance mechanism comprises a support rod (21) fixedly mounted at the left end of the upper side of the movable rod (15), a sliding block (20) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support rod (21), a sliding rail (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the working box (5), and the sliding block (20) is slidably arranged in the sliding rail (19).
3. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a blanking plate (12) is rotatably installed at the lower side of the solid-liquid separation tank (3), an electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the solid-liquid separation tank (2), and a movable block (14) for fixing the blanking plate (12) is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (13).
4. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid waste treatment tank (26) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (1), and the lower end of the right side of the solid-liquid separation tank (3) is fixedly connected with the liquid waste treatment tank (26) through a connecting pipe.
5. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a non-slip mat (25) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the leg of the lower side of the base (1).
6. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that the non-slip mat (25) is made of polyvinyl chloride rubber.
7. The kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that a fixing rod (16) is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner wall of the upper side of the working box (5), a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing rod (16), a plurality of sliding balls (17) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate through a plurality of connecting rods respectively, a ball rail (18) is arranged on the upper side of the movable rod (15), and the sliding balls (17) are slidably arranged in the ball rail (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021578423.9U CN213441292U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Kitchen waste pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021578423.9U CN213441292U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Kitchen waste pretreatment device |
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CN213441292U true CN213441292U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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CN202021578423.9U Active CN213441292U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Kitchen waste pretreatment device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113856284A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏微士生物环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
CN114748919A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage waste treatment equipment |
CN117323715A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-02 | 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 | Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202021578423.9U patent/CN213441292U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113856284A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏微士生物环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste |
CN114748919A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-07-15 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage waste treatment equipment |
CN117323715A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-02 | 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 | Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism |
CN117323715B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏康普印刷科技股份有限公司 | Plunger type glue filtering system with multistage mechanism |
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