CN113414835B - Gluing machine with corner cutting structure - Google Patents
Gluing machine with corner cutting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113414835B CN113414835B CN202110603350.7A CN202110603350A CN113414835B CN 113414835 B CN113414835 B CN 113414835B CN 202110603350 A CN202110603350 A CN 202110603350A CN 113414835 B CN113414835 B CN 113414835B
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及过胶机技术领域,具体公开了一种带切角结构的过胶机。The invention relates to the technical field of gluing machines, and specifically discloses a gluing machine with a corner cutting structure.
背景技术Background technique
中国发明专利申请号为201711458270.7,名称为一种具有切圆角功能的过塑机,其公开了以下的技术内容:包括机架、外部控制装置以及延标的物输送通道依次布置的覆膜装置、裁切装置以及切圆角装置,输送通道上还布置有若干各传送辊组件,覆膜装置、裁切装置、切圆角装置以及各传送辊组件的两端均布置在机架上。切圆角装置上布置有可冲切前一个标的物后端两个圆角的第一冲切刀和可冲切后一个标的物前端两个圆角的第二冲切刀。通过这样的结构设置,提高在线切圆角的效率;而在实际的过胶过程中,要同时冲切前一个标的物后端两个圆角以及后一个标的物前端两个圆角的话,对过胶机的传输精度要求很高,一方面加大了设备的制造成本,另一方面也使设备内部的结构复杂化。The Chinese invention patent application number is 201711458270.7, and the name is a plastic molding machine with a function of cutting and rounding. The cutting device and the corner cutting device are also arranged on the conveying channel with several conveying roller assemblies. The laminating device, the cutting device, the corner cutting device and both ends of each conveying roller assembly are arranged on the frame. A first punching knife capable of punching out two rounded corners at the rear end of the previous target and a second punching knife capable of punching out two rounded corners at the front end of the next target are arranged on the rounding device. Through such a structure setting, the efficiency of online fillet cutting is improved; in the actual gluing process, if the two round corners at the rear end of the former object and the two round corners at the front end of the latter object are to be punched at the same time, the correct The transmission accuracy of the glue machine is very high, which increases the manufacturing cost of the equipment on the one hand, and complicates the internal structure of the equipment on the other hand.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,有必要针对现有技术问题,提供一种带切角结构的过胶机,在确保标的物裁切的质量的前提下,结构简单,并且能实现对标的物的四个角位切圆角。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a gluing machine with a corner cutting structure in view of the problems of the prior art. Under the premise of ensuring the cutting quality of the target object, the structure is simple, and the four corner positions of the target object can be cut. rounded corners.
为解决现有技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the prior art problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明公开一种带切角结构的过胶机,包括过胶机本体,所述过胶机本体延标的物输送的方向依次设置有过胶结构和切角结构,所述切角结构包括连接杆结构、左裁切组件、右裁切组件,所述连接杆结构可上下调整设置在所述过胶机本体内,所述连接杆结构包括左螺纹连接段、右螺纹连接段,所述左裁切组件螺纹连接在所述左螺纹连接段,所述右裁切组件螺纹连接在所述右螺纹连接段;所述左裁切组件和所述右裁切组件均包括连接座、升降驱动电机、安装座、旋转驱动电机、旋转轴、刀座安装块、前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座、前侧弧形刀片、后侧弧形刀片,所述连接座上部与所述连接杆结构螺纹连接,所述升降驱动电机与所述连接座的底部连接,所述安装座与所述升降驱动电机的动力输出端连接,所述旋转驱动电机设置在所述安装座的一侧并且动力输出方向与标的物输送方向构成垂直关系,所述安装座设置为带有中空内腔并且底部开口结构,所述旋转轴设置在所述中空内腔内,所述旋转轴的一端与所述旋转驱动电机的动力输出端连接,所述刀座安装块套设在所述旋转轴上并且与所述旋转轴固定连接,所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座分别对应固定连接在所述刀座安装块底部的相对两侧,所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座之间形成夹角,所述前侧弧形刀片可拆卸连接在所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端,所述后侧弧形刀片可拆卸连接在所述后侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端;所述安装座分别与所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座对应的两侧面均开设有供所述前侧弧形刀片、后侧弧形刀片伸出的让位缺口。The invention discloses a gluing machine with a corner cutting structure. A rod structure, a left cutting assembly, and a right cutting assembly, the connecting rod structure can be adjusted up and down in the gluing machine body, and the connecting rod structure includes a left threaded connection section and a right threaded connection section. The cutting assembly is threadedly connected to the left threaded connecting section, and the right cutting assembly is threadedly connected to the right threaded connecting section; both the left cutting assembly and the right cutting assembly include a connection seat, a lift drive motor , mounting seat, rotary drive motor, rotating shaft, tool seat mounting block, front side curved blade installation tool holder, rear side curved blade installation tool holder, front side curved blade, rear side curved blade, the connecting seat The upper part is threadedly connected with the connecting rod structure, the lifting driving motor is connected with the bottom of the connecting seat, the mounting seat is connected with the power output end of the lifting driving motor, and the rotating driving motor is arranged on the installation One side of the seat and the power output direction is in a vertical relationship with the conveying direction of the target object, the mounting seat is arranged with a hollow inner cavity and a bottom opening structure, the rotating shaft is arranged in the hollow inner cavity, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the hollow inner cavity. One end of the blade is connected to the power output end of the rotary drive motor, the knife seat mounting block is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the front side arc-shaped blade is installed with the knife seat, the rear side The arc-shaped blade mounts are respectively fixedly connected on opposite sides of the bottom of the mount block, and an angle is formed between the front-side arc-shaped blade mounts and the rear-side arc-shaped insert mounts. The front arc-shaped blade is detachably connected to the free end of the front-side arc-shaped blade installation seat, and the rear-side arc-shaped blade is detachably connected to the free end of the rear arc-shaped blade installation seat; the The two sides of the mounting seat corresponding to the front-side arc-shaped blade installation blade holder and the rear-side arc-shaped blade installation blade holder are respectively provided with a space gap for the front-side arc-shaped blade and the rear-side arc-shaped blade to extend. .
作为优选方案,所述过胶机本体内腔与所述连接杆结构对应的长度方向的相对两侧均设置有升降气缸和夹持支架,所述升降气缸与过胶机本体连接,所述夹持支架与所述升降气缸的动力输出端连接,所述连接杆结构横跨连接在两侧所述夹持支架之间。As a preferred solution, a lift cylinder and a clamping bracket are provided on opposite sides of the inner cavity of the glue machine body in the length direction corresponding to the connecting rod structure, the lift cylinder is connected to the glue machine body, and the clamp The holding bracket is connected with the power output end of the lifting cylinder, and the connecting rod structure is connected across the clamping brackets on both sides.
作为优选方案,所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端开设有供所述前侧弧形刀片插入的插槽,所述前侧弧形刀片通过螺钉与所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座连接;所述后侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端开设有供所述后侧弧形刀片插入的插槽,所述后侧弧形刀片通过螺钉与后侧弧形刀片安装刀座连接。As a preferred solution, the free end of the front-side arc-shaped blade mounting seat is provided with a slot for the front-side arc-shaped blade to be inserted into, and the front-side arc-shaped blade is installed with the front-side arc-shaped blade by screws The blade holder is connected; the free end of the rear side arc-shaped blade mounting blade holder is provided with a slot for the rear side arc-shaped blade to be inserted, and the rear side arc-shaped blade is installed with the rear side arc-shaped blade holder through screws connect.
作为优选方案,所述前侧弧形刀片安装刀座与所述后侧弧形刀片安装刀座之间的夹角设置为N,30°≤N≤90°。As a preferred solution, the included angle between the front-side arc-shaped blade mounting blade holder and the rear-side arc-shaped blade installation blade holder is set to N, where 30°≤N≤90°.
作为优选方案,所述连接杆结构位于所述左螺纹连接段和所述右螺纹连接段之间的连接处安装有T形安装臂,所述T形安装臂的下表面位于居中的位置设置有压紧结构;所述压紧结构包括电动伸缩杆A、压轮安装板、若干压轮,所述电动伸缩杆A安装在所述T形安装臂的底部,所述压轮安装板与所述电动伸缩杆A的动力输出端连接,各所述压轮沿所述压轮安装板的长度方向阵列设置。As a preferred solution, the connecting rod structure is provided with a T-shaped mounting arm at the connection between the left threaded connection section and the right threaded connection section, and the lower surface of the T-shaped mounting arm is located in the center position. A pressing structure; the pressing structure includes an electric telescopic rod A, a pressing wheel mounting plate, and several pressing wheels, the electric telescopic rod A is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped mounting arm, and the pressing wheel mounting plate is connected to the The power output end of the electric telescopic rod A is connected, and each of the pressing wheels is arranged in an array along the length direction of the pressing wheel mounting plate.
作为优选方案,所述T形安装臂位于长度方向的相对两侧底部均设置有拨废料结构;所述拨废料结构包括电动伸缩杆B、电动伸缩杆安装块、电动伸缩杆C、L形拨料杆,所述电动伸缩杆B与所述T形安装臂的底部连接,所述电动伸缩杆B的动力输出端与所述电动伸缩杆安装块的上表面连接,所述电动伸缩杆C与所述电动伸缩杆安装块靠向安装座的一侧连接,所述电动伸缩杆C的动力输出端与所述L形拨料杆连接;所述L形拨料杆的自由端底部延其长度方向阵列设置有刷毛;所述过胶机本体位于标的物输送通道上与所述左裁切组件、右裁切组件相对的两侧均开设有漏料孔。As a preferred solution, the T-shaped mounting arm is located at the bottom of the two opposite sides in the length direction with a scrap scraping structure; the scrap scraping structure includes an electric telescopic rod B, an electric telescopic rod mounting block, an electric telescopic rod C, and an L-shaped dial. The electric telescopic rod B is connected to the bottom of the T-shaped mounting arm, the power output end of the electric telescopic rod B is connected to the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod mounting block, and the electric telescopic rod C is connected to the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod mounting block. The electric telescopic rod mounting block is connected to one side of the mounting seat, and the power output end of the electric telescopic rod C is connected to the L-shaped feeding rod; the bottom of the free end of the L-shaped feeding rod extends its length. The direction array is provided with bristles; the gluer body is located on the target object conveying channel on both sides opposite to the left cutting assembly and the right cutting assembly with material leakage holes.
作为优选方案,所述过胶机本体位于标的物出口的一侧面设置抽拉式废料收集箱,所述废料收集箱与所述漏料孔位置对应。As a preferred solution, a pull-out waste collection box is arranged on one side of the object outlet of the glue machine body, and the waste collection box corresponds to the position of the leakage hole.
作为优选方案,所述夹持支架包括连接部、固定部和翻转部,所述连接部的底部与升降气缸的动力输出端连接,所述固定部固定设置在所述连接部的上表面一侧,所述翻转部通过转轴与所述连接部转动连接并且设置在所述固定部相对的一侧,所述固定部靠向所述翻转部的一侧开设有与所述连接杆结构对应的弧形夹槽,所述翻转部靠向所述固定部的一侧开设有与所述连接杆结构对应的弧形夹槽,所述固定部和所述翻转部的上表面均设置有定位销,两个所述定位销上活动插设有一限位块。As a preferred solution, the clamping bracket includes a connecting part, a fixing part and a turning part, the bottom of the connecting part is connected with the power output end of the lifting cylinder, and the fixing part is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting part , the turning part is rotatably connected with the connecting part through a rotating shaft and is arranged on the opposite side of the fixing part, and the side of the fixing part facing the turning part is provided with an arc corresponding to the connecting rod structure An arc-shaped clip groove is formed on the side of the turning part which is close to the fixed part, and an arc-shaped clip groove corresponding to the connecting rod structure is provided; A limit block is movably inserted on the two positioning pins.
作为优选方案,所述过胶机本体位于标的物出口通道上设置有与所述左裁切组件、右裁切组件对应的裁切让位槽。As a preferred solution, the gluing machine body is located on the outlet channel of the target object, and is provided with cutting abdication grooves corresponding to the left cutting assembly and the right cutting assembly.
作为优选方案,所述安装座内腔与所述旋转驱动电机相对的一侧壁设置有与所述旋转轴自由端转动连接的轴承座。As a preferred solution, a side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat opposite to the rotary drive motor is provided with a bearing seat rotatably connected to the free end of the rotary shaft.
本发明的有益效果为:刀座安装块套设在旋转轴上并且与旋转轴固定连接,前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座分别对应固定连接在刀座安装块底部的相对两侧,前侧弧形刀片安装刀座、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座之间形成夹角,前侧弧形刀片可拆卸连接在前侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端,后侧弧形刀片可拆卸连接在后侧弧形刀片安装刀座的自由端,当标的物前端移动至与切角结构对应的位置,通过两侧的前侧弧形刀片完成圆角的裁切,当标的物后端移动至与切角结构对应的位置,通过后侧弧形刀片完成圆角的裁切,每次仅对一个标的物实现前后的圆角裁切,降低设备对精确度的要求,也确保了仅通过一组切角结构就能实现对标的物的前后端的圆角裁切动作。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the tool seat mounting block is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; On the opposite sides of the bottom, an included angle is formed between the front side curved blade mounting seat and the rear side curved blade mounting knife seat, and the front side curved blade is detachably connected to the free end of the front side curved blade mounting knife seat, The rear curved blade is detachably connected to the free end of the rear curved blade mounting holder. When the front end of the object moves to the position corresponding to the corner cutting structure, the rounded corners are cut through the front curved blades on both sides. , when the rear end of the target object moves to the position corresponding to the corner cutting structure, the rounded corners are cut through the rear curved blade, and only one target object is rounded at the front and rear at a time, reducing the equipment's impact on the accuracy. It also ensures that the rounded corner cutting action on the front and rear ends of the target object can be achieved only through a set of corner cutting structures.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体视图(不带后盖)。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention (without the rear cover).
图2为安装座的立体视图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the mount.
图3为安装座的的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mount.
图4为安装座的的剖视图(前侧弧形刀片安装刀座处于工作状态)。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting seat (the front side arc-shaped blade mounting seat is in a working state).
图5为连接杆结构的立体视图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connecting rod structure.
图6为夹持支架的正面视图。Figure 6 is a front view of the clamp bracket.
图7为本发明的立体视图(仰视角度)。FIG. 7 is a perspective view (viewed from below) of the present invention.
附图标记为:过胶机本体10、过胶结构11、连接杆结构12、右螺纹连接段13、连接座14、升降驱动电机15、安装座16、旋转驱动电机17、废料收集箱18、压紧结构19、拨废料结构20、漏料孔21、夹持支架22、升降气缸23、T形安装臂24、左螺纹连接段25、右裁切组件26、电动伸缩杆B27、电动伸缩杆安装块30、电动伸缩杆C29、L形拨料杆28、电动伸缩杆A31、压轮安装板32、若干压轮33、左裁切组件34、让位缺口35、旋转轴37、刀座安装块39、前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40、前侧弧形刀片43、后侧弧形刀片41、轴承座38、螺钉42、连接部44、固定部45、翻转部47、转轴46、定位销48、弧形夹槽49、限位块50。The reference numerals are:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能进一步了解本发明的特征、技术手段以及所达到的具体目的、功能,下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述。In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific goals and functions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1至图7:See Figures 1 to 7:
本发明提供一种带切角结构的过胶机,包括过胶机本体10,过胶机本体10延标的物输送的方向依次设置有过胶结构11和切角结构,过胶结构11和切角结构均与控制装置连接。切角结构包括连接杆结构12、左裁切组件34、右裁切组件26,连接杆结构12可上下调整设置在过胶机本体10内,过胶机本体10内腔与连接杆结构12对应的长度方向的相对两侧均设置有升降气缸23和夹持支架22,升降气缸23与过胶机本体10连接,升降气缸23与控制装置连接。夹持支架22与升降气缸23的动力输出端连接,连接杆结构12横跨连接在两侧夹持支架22之间。当需要调整连接杆结构12的上下高度,可通过升降气缸23带动夹持支架22进行相应位置的上下位移来实现。连接杆结构12包括左螺纹连接段25、右螺纹连接段13,左裁切组件34螺纹连接在左螺纹连接段25,右裁切组件26螺纹连接在右螺纹连接段13。过胶机本体10位于标的物出口通道上设置有与所述左裁切组件34、右裁切组件26对应的裁切让位槽。The present invention provides a gluing machine with a corner-cutting structure, comprising a
左裁切组件34和右裁切组件26均包括连接座14、升降驱动电机15、安装座16、旋转驱动电机17、旋转轴37、刀座安装块39、前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40、前侧弧形刀片43、后侧弧形刀片41,连接座14上部与连接杆结构12螺纹连接,当需要调整左裁切组件34和右裁切组件26之间的相对距离时,通过转动连接座14改变连接座14在左螺纹连接段25或右螺纹连接段13的位置即可。升降驱动电机15与连接座14的底部连接,安装座16与升降驱动电机15的动力输出端连接,旋转驱动电机17设置在安装座16的一侧并且动力输出方向与标的物输送方向构成垂直关系,安装座16设置为带有中空内腔并且底部开口结构,旋转轴37设置在中空内腔内,安装座16内腔与旋转驱动电机17相对的一侧壁设置有与旋转轴37自由端转动连接的轴承座38,确保旋转轴37在旋转过程中的稳定性。旋转轴37的一端与旋转驱动电机17的动力输出端连接,刀座安装块39套设在旋转轴37上并且与旋转轴37固定连接,前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40分别对应固定连接在刀座安装块39底部的相对两侧,前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40之间形成夹角,前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36与后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40之间的夹角设置为N,30°≤N≤90°。前侧弧形刀片可拆卸连接在前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36的自由端,后侧弧形刀片41可拆卸连接在后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40的自由端;安装座16分别与前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36、后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40对应的两侧面均开设有供前侧弧形刀片43、后侧弧形刀片41伸出的让位缺口35。前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36的自由端开设有供前侧弧形刀片插入的插槽,前侧弧形刀片通过螺钉与前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36连接;后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40的自由端开设有供后侧弧形刀片插入的插槽,后侧弧形刀片通过螺钉42与后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40连接。通过螺钉42固定的方式,便于对弧形刀片进行拆卸更换。The
当需要裁切标的物前端两侧时,旋转驱动电机17通过旋转轴37带动刀座安装块39旋转至前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36与裁切平台构成垂直关系的状态,升降驱动电机15促使安装座16下移即进行裁切动作;当需要裁切标的物后端两侧时,旋转驱动电机17通过旋转轴37带动刀座安装块39旋转至后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40与裁切平台构成垂直关系的状态,升降驱动电机15促使安装座16下移即进行裁切动作。When it is necessary to cut both sides of the front end of the target object, the
连接杆结构12位于左螺纹连接段25和右螺纹连接段13之间的连接处安装有T形安装臂24,T形安装臂24的下表面位于居中的位置设置有压紧结构19;压紧结构19包括电动伸缩杆A31、压轮安装板32、若干压轮33,电动伸缩杆A31安装在T形安装臂24的底部,压轮安装板32与电动伸缩杆A31的动力输出端连接,各压轮33沿压轮安装板32的长度方向阵列设置。电动伸缩杆A与控制装置连接。当裁切标的物后端两侧时,由于标的物已经离开过胶结构11的范围,为了避免裁切过程中标的物发生位置偏移,电动伸缩杆A31促使压轮安装板32下降至压轮33与标的物表面滚动性相抵接触,标的物可在压轮33的压紧作用下继续向出料方向移动,而同时,在压紧结构19的压紧辅助下,左裁切组件34和右裁切组件26调整至裁切后端两侧的设置对标的物进行裁切,从而确保裁切的质量。The connecting
T形安装臂24位于长度方向的相对两侧底部均设置有拨废料结构20;拨废料结构20包括电动伸缩杆B27、电动伸缩杆安装块30、电动伸缩杆C29、L形拨料杆28,电动伸缩杆B27与T形安装臂24的底部连接,电动伸缩杆B27的动力输出端与电动伸缩杆安装块30的上表面连接,电动伸缩杆C29与电动伸缩杆安装块30靠向安装座16的一侧连接,电动伸缩杆C29的动力输出端与L形拨料杆28连接;L形拨料杆28的自由端底部延其长度方向阵列设置有刷毛;过胶机本体10位于标的物输送通道上与左裁切组件34、右裁切组件26相对的两侧均开设有漏料孔21。电动伸缩杆B、电动伸缩杆C均与控制装置连接。在完成切角动作后,为了确保输送通道的洁净,电动伸缩杆B27促使电动伸缩杆安装块30带动电动伸缩杆C29、L形拨料杆28下降至既定位置,电动伸缩杆C29促使L形拨料杆28将废料拨动至漏料孔21的位置。过胶机本体10位于标的物出口的一侧面设置抽拉式废料收集箱18,废料收集箱与漏料孔21位置对应,废料对应落入到废料收集箱内进行收集,再定期抽出废料收集箱倒掉里面的废料。The T-shaped mounting
夹持支架22包括连接部44、固定部45和翻转部47,连接部44的底部与升降气缸23的动力输出端连接,固定部45固定设置在连接部44的上表面一侧,翻转部47通过转轴46与连接部44转动连接并且设置在固定部45相对的一侧,固定部45靠向翻转部47的一侧开设有与连接杆结构12对应的弧形夹槽49,翻转部47靠向固定部45的一侧开设有与连接杆结构12对应的弧形夹槽49,固定部45和翻转部47的上表面均设置有定位销48,两个定位销48上活动插设有一限位块50。当需要取出连接杆结构12进行维护时,可通过将限位块50脱离定位销48,拨动翻转部47至倾斜状,即可将连接杆结构12取出,操作简便快捷,便于维修。The clamping
本发明结构实现当标的物前端移动至与切角结构对应的位置,通过两侧的前侧弧形刀片完成圆角的裁切,当标的物后端移动至与切角结构对应的位置,通过后侧弧形刀片完成圆角的裁切,每次仅对一个标的物实现前后的圆角裁切,降低设备对精确度的要求,也确保了仅通过一组切角结构就能实现对标的物的前后端的圆角裁切动作。The structure of the invention realizes that when the front end of the target object moves to the position corresponding to the corner cutting structure, the rounded corners are cut by the front side arc blades on both sides, and when the rear end of the target object moves to the position corresponding to the corner cutting structure, the The arc-shaped blade on the rear side completes the cutting of the rounded corners, and the rounded corners of the front and rear are only cut for one target at a time, which reduces the accuracy requirements of the equipment and ensures that the target can be achieved only through a set of corner cutting structures. The rounding action of the front and rear ends of the object.
本发明的操作原理是:The operating principle of the present invention is:
1、标的物进入过胶结构11进行过胶,标的物前端移动至切角结构的位置,旋转驱动电机17通过旋转轴37带动刀座安装块39旋转至前侧弧形刀片安装刀座36与裁切平台构成垂直关系的状态,升降驱动电机15促使安装座16下移即进行裁切动作;1. The target object enters the gluing
2、随后标的物继续移动,直至标的物后端移动至切角结构的位置,压紧结构19将标的物滑动压紧,旋转驱动电机17通过旋转轴37带动刀座安装块39旋转至后侧弧形刀片安装刀座40与裁切平台构成垂直关系的状态,升降驱动电机15促使安装座16下移即进行裁切动作;2. Then the target object continues to move until the rear end of the target object moves to the position of the chamfering structure, the
3、拨废料结构20动作,将废料推入到漏料孔21;3. Move the
4、再放入新的标的物,重复上述操作。4. Put in a new target and repeat the above operation.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
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