CN110629997A - An integrated climbing frame - Google Patents
An integrated climbing frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN110629997A CN110629997A CN201910844585.8A CN201910844585A CN110629997A CN 110629997 A CN110629997 A CN 110629997A CN 201910844585 A CN201910844585 A CN 201910844585A CN 110629997 A CN110629997 A CN 110629997A
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- frame body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/14—Railings
- E04G5/142—Railings extensible or telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G2005/008—Hoisting devices specially adapted as part of a scaffold system
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑施工领域,具体为一种集成式爬架。The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an integrated climbing frame.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑施工的过程中,在施工现场常搭设各种临时性的操作台和操作架,进行各种砌筑装修和粉刷等作业,一般来说,可在一定工期内用于承载物料,并在其操作平台进行各种操作。现有操作架可以分为移动式操作架和悬挑式操作架,其中移动式操作架在施工现场使用的时候,可以移动方便,但是承载力较低,很难用于高空作业的情况,而悬挑式操作架可以用于较高的情况下,满足施工的需要,但是现有的悬挑式操作架一般都是在需要施工操作处,用型钢或者钢管搭设一个简易的悬挑架,以供施工所需,这样的操作架不但搭设复杂,而且安全性也不高,在施工现场存在很大的安全隐患。以上的两种操作架在功能上也比较单一,不能适应复杂的施工现场。为了能够满足施工现场的需要,所以需要一种适应性强的施工操作架。In the process of building construction, various temporary operating tables and operating frames are often set up on the construction site to carry out various masonry decoration and painting operations. Generally speaking, they can be used to carry materials within a certain period of time Its operating platform performs various operations. The existing operating frames can be divided into mobile operating frames and cantilevered operating frames. The mobile operating frame can be moved easily when used on the construction site, but its bearing capacity is low and it is difficult to be used for high-altitude operations. The cantilevered operating frame can be used in high places to meet the needs of construction, but the existing cantilevered operating frame is generally at the place where construction operations are required, and a simple cantilevered frame is built with section steel or steel pipe to For the needs of construction, such an operation frame is not only complicated to set up, but also not high in safety, and there is a great potential safety hazard at the construction site. The above two kinds of operating frames are also relatively single in function, and cannot adapt to complicated construction sites. In order to meet the needs of the construction site, a construction operation frame with strong adaptability is required.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种集成式爬架,该集成式爬架可单独爬升,结构简单,对施工场所适应性强,各部件可以采用模块化拼装,安装与拆卸便捷,还可以重复使用,既经济又高效。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an integrated climbing frame, which can be climbed independently, has a simple structure, and is highly adaptable to the construction site. Convenient and reusable, economical and efficient.
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种集成式爬架,包括与墙体相连的附着支撑结构、与所述附着支撑结构连接的提升结构和设置在所述提升结构上的折叠结构;所述附着支撑结构包括连接梁和连接座,所述连接梁的一端与所述连接座固定连接,所述连接梁的另一端与墙体相连;所述提升结构包括提升架体和导轨架体,所述提升架体的一侧固定在所述连接座上,所述提升架体上设有导轨架体,所述导轨架体可在所述提升架体滑动;所述折叠结构包括折叠防护栏和两根横梁,两根所述横梁分别固定在所述导轨架体的顶部两端,所述折叠防护栏设置在两根所述横梁上。An integrated climbing frame, including an attached support structure connected to a wall, a lifting structure connected to the attached supporting structure, and a folding structure arranged on the lifting structure; the attached supporting structure includes a connecting beam and a connecting seat , one end of the connecting beam is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the other end of the connecting beam is connected to the wall; the lifting structure includes a lifting frame body and a guide rail frame body, and one side of the lifting frame body is fixed on On the connecting seat, the lifting frame body is provided with a guide rail frame body, and the guide rail frame body can slide on the lifting frame body; the folding structure includes a folding guardrail and two beams, and the two beams They are respectively fixed on the two ends of the top of the guide rail frame body, and the folding guard rails are arranged on the two cross beams.
通过采用上述技术方案,该集成式爬架的附着支撑结构用于固定稳定该集成式爬架,提升结构可以提升折叠结构,集成式爬架的上下升降, 折叠结构可以提供施工操作平面,满足施工的需要,同时该集成式爬架可单独爬升,结构简单,对施工场所适应性强,各部件可以采用工厂化预制生产,模块化拼装,安装拆卸迅速,还可以重复实用,既经济又高效。By adopting the above technical solution, the attached support structure of the integrated climbing frame is used to fix and stabilize the integrated climbing frame, the lifting structure can lift the folding structure, and the integrated climbing frame can be lifted up and down, and the folding structure can provide a construction operation plane to meet the requirements of construction. At the same time, the integrated climbing frame can be climbed independently, has a simple structure, and is highly adaptable to the construction site. Each component can be prefabricated in a factory, assembled in modules, installed and disassembled quickly, and can be repeated for practical use, which is economical and efficient.
进一步的,所述连接梁远离连接座的一端与墙体通过螺栓固定连接。Further, the end of the connecting beam away from the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts.
通过采用上述技术方案,用螺栓把连接梁固定在墙体上,可以固定住附着支撑结构,能够保证附着支撑系统与墙体共同受力,同时来稳定该集成式爬架的提升结构,防止该集成式爬架的倾斜和坍塌。By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting beam is fixed on the wall with bolts, which can fix the attached support structure, ensure that the attached support system and the wall are jointly stressed, and at the same time stabilize the lifting structure of the integrated climbing frame to prevent this Tilting and collapsing of the integrated climbing frame.
进一步的,所述导轨架体包括导轨架和支撑架,所述导轨架设置在所述提升架体外部,所述提升架体上设有可滑动的导轨,所述导轨与所述导轨架连接,所述支撑架与导轨架远离所述墙体的一侧固定连接。Further, the guide rail frame includes a guide rail frame and a support frame, the guide rail frame is arranged outside the lifting frame body, and a slidable guide rail is provided on the lifting frame body, and the guide rail is connected with the guide rail frame , the support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the rail frame away from the wall.
通过采用上述技术方案,轨道架设有导轨可以在提升架体上滑动,给该集成式爬架能够实现上升和下降的功能;支撑架可以给横梁提供一个支撑,给折叠防护栏一个支撑平台,好能够给搭建操作平台。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the track frame is equipped with a guide rail that can slide on the lifting frame body, so that the integrated climbing frame can realize the function of rising and falling; the supporting frame can provide a support for the beam, and a supporting platform for the folding guardrail. Able to build an operating platform.
进一步的,所述连接座上设有防坠安全器。Further, an anti-drop safety device is provided on the connecting seat.
通过采用上述技术方案,防坠安全器一方面可以用于保证提升结构的安全,防止在操作的时候,发生坠落或者安全事故,另一方面也可以用于保证操作人员在操作平台作业的时候,发生意外,保证操作人员的人身安全。By adopting the above technical solution, on the one hand, the anti-fall safety device can be used to ensure the safety of the lifting structure and prevent falling or safety accidents during operation; In the event of an accident, the personal safety of the operator is guaranteed.
进一步的,所述防坠安全器上设有安全绳,所述安全绳的另一端与所述导轨架相连。Further, a safety rope is provided on the anti-fall safety device, and the other end of the safety rope is connected to the guide rail frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,防坠安全器上的安全绳与导轨架相连,防止提升结构的导轨架在操作的时候发生事故,安全绳可以起到一定的拉力,防止导轨架发生坠落,保护施工的安全。By adopting the above technical scheme, the safety rope on the anti-fall safety device is connected with the guide rail frame to prevent accidents during the operation of the guide rail frame of the lifting structure. The safety rope can exert a certain pulling force to prevent the guide rail frame from falling and protect the construction site Safety.
进一步的,所述折叠防护栏可在所述提升架上拉伸折叠,两个所述折叠防护栏的一端分别连接在所述提升架上,两个所述折叠防护栏的另一端设有防坠栏,所述防坠栏的两端分别与两个所述折叠防护栏的一端固定连接,两个所述折叠防护栏的底端分别连接在两根所述横梁上。Further, the folding guardrails can be stretched and folded on the lifting frame, one ends of the two folding guardrails are respectively connected to the lifting frame, and the other ends of the two folding guardrails are provided with anti- As for the falling rail, the two ends of the anti-fall rail are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two foldable guardrails, and the bottom ends of the two foldable guardrails are respectively connected to the two beams.
通过采用上述技术方案,折叠防护栏可以拉伸折叠,保证该集成式爬架有足够的操作空间,同时也可以根据操作的需要,调整折叠防护栏的拉伸长度,方便操作人员作业;防坠栏可以防止操作人员踩空,发生安全事故。By adopting the above technical solution, the folding guardrail can be stretched and folded to ensure that the integrated climbing frame has enough operating space, and at the same time, the stretching length of the folding guardrail can be adjusted according to the needs of the operation, which is convenient for the operator to work; anti-fall The bar can prevent the operator from stepping on the air and causing safety accidents.
进一步的,所述折叠防护栏上挂设有安全防护网。Further, a safety protection net is hung on the folding protection rail.
通过采用上述技术方案,安全防护网可以起到一定的安全防护的作用,防止操作人员或者其他工人在操作平台上由于不小心而发生意外。By adopting the above technical solution, the safety protection net can play a certain role of safety protection, preventing operators or other workers from accidents due to carelessness on the operation platform.
进一步的,两根所述横梁之间铺设有底板。Further, a floor is laid between the two beams.
通过采用上述技术方案,底板可以给操作人员提供一个操作平面,方便操作人员在底板上作业。By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom plate can provide an operating plane for the operator, which is convenient for the operator to work on the bottom plate.
进一步的,所述折叠结构的两侧对称设有倾斜的斜撑杆,所述斜撑杆的一端与所述横梁连接,所述斜撑杆的另一端与所述提升架体连接。Further, inclined diagonal struts are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the folding structure, one end of the diagonal strut is connected to the crossbeam, and the other end of the diagonal strut is connected to the lifting frame body.
通过采用上述技术方案,斜撑杆把折叠结构与提升架体连着一起,防止由于折叠结构上受力过大而发生坠落,同时斜撑杆倾斜设置,可以使折叠结构能够支撑更大的力。By adopting the above technical solution, the diagonal struts connect the folding structure with the lifting frame body to prevent the folding structure from falling due to excessive force on the folding structure. At the same time, the diagonal struts are arranged obliquely so that the folding structure can support a greater force .
本发明的有益效果是:1、该集成式爬架的附着支撑结构用于固定稳定该集成式爬架,提升结构可以提升折叠结构,集成式爬架的上下升降, 折叠结构可以提供施工操作平面,满足施工的需要,同时该集成式爬架可单独爬升,结构简单,对施工场所适应性强,各部件可以采用工厂化预制生产,模块化拼装,安装拆卸迅速,还可以重复使用,既经济又高效。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The attached support structure of the integrated climbing frame is used to fix and stabilize the integrated climbing frame, the lifting structure can lift the folding structure, and the integrated climbing frame can be lifted up and down, and the folding structure can provide a construction operation plane , to meet the needs of construction, at the same time, the integrated climbing frame can climb independently, has a simple structure, and is highly adaptable to the construction site. Each component can be prefabricated in a factory, assembled in modules, installed and disassembled quickly, and can be reused, which is economical And efficient.
2、用螺栓把连接梁固定在墙体上,可以固定住附着支撑结构,能够保证附着支撑系统与墙体共同受力,同时来稳定该集成式爬架的提升结构,防止该集成式爬架的倾斜和坍塌。2. Fix the connecting beam on the wall with bolts, which can fix the attached support structure, ensure that the attached support system and the wall are jointly stressed, and at the same time stabilize the lifting structure of the integrated climbing frame to prevent the integrated climbing frame tilt and collapse.
3、轨道架设有导轨可以在提升架体上滑动,给该集成式爬架能够实现上升和下降的功能;支撑架可以给横梁提供一个支撑,给折叠防护栏一个支撑平台,好能够给搭建操作平台。3. The track frame is equipped with a guide rail that can slide on the lifting frame body, so that the integrated climbing frame can realize the function of rising and falling; the supporting frame can provide a support for the beam and a supporting platform for the folding guardrail, so as to facilitate the construction operation platform.
4、防坠安全器一方面可以用于保证提升结构的安全,防止在操作的时候,发生坠落或者安全事故,另一方面也可以用于保证操作人员在操作平台作业的时候,发生意外,保证操作人员的人身安全;防坠安全器上的安全绳与导轨架相连,防止提升结构的导轨架在操作的时候发生事故,安全绳可以起到一定的拉力,防止导轨架发生坠落,保护施工的安全。4. On the one hand, the anti-fall safety device can be used to ensure the safety of the lifting structure and prevent falling or safety accidents during operation. On the other hand, it can also be used to ensure that accidents occur when the operator is operating the platform. The personal safety of the operator; the safety rope on the anti-fall safety device is connected with the guide rail frame to prevent accidents during the operation of the guide rail frame of the lifting structure. The safety rope can play a certain pulling force to prevent the rail frame from falling and protect the construction site Safety.
5、折叠防护栏可以拉伸折叠,保证该集成式爬架有足够的操作空间,同时也可以根据操作的需要,调整折叠防护栏的拉伸长度,方便操作人员作业;防坠栏可以防止操作人员踩空,发生安全事故;安全防护网可以起到一定的安全防护的作用,防止操作人员或者其他工人在操作平台上由于不小心而发生意外。5. The folding fence can be stretched and folded to ensure that the integrated climbing frame has enough operating space. At the same time, the stretching length of the folding fence can be adjusted according to the needs of the operation, which is convenient for the operator to work; the anti-fall fence can prevent the operation People step on the air, causing safety accidents; the safety net can play a certain role in safety protection, preventing operators or other workers from accidents due to carelessness on the operating platform.
6、底板可以给操作人员提供一个操作平面,方便操作人员在底板上作业;斜撑杆把折叠结构与提升架体连着一起,防止由于折叠结构上受力过大而发生坠落,同时斜撑杆倾斜设置,可以使折叠结构能够支撑更大的力。6. The bottom plate can provide the operator with an operating plane, which is convenient for the operator to work on the bottom plate; the diagonal brace connects the folding structure with the lifting frame body to prevent the folding structure from falling due to excessive force. At the same time, the diagonal brace The rods are set at a slant, which enables the folded structure to support greater forces.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种集成式爬架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of integrated climbing frame of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种集成式爬架的导轨架体示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a guide rail frame body of an integrated climbing frame of the present invention;
图3为发本明一种集成式爬架的折叠结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of an integrated climbing frame of the present invention;
图4为发本明一种集成式爬架的附着支撑结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an attached support structure of an integrated climbing frame of the present invention.
图中,1-连接梁,2-连接座,3-提升架体,4-导轨架体,5-横梁,6-折叠防护栏,7-螺栓,8-防坠安全器,9-导轨,10-底板,41-导轨架,42-支撑架,51-斜撑杆,61-防坠栏,81-安全绳。In the figure, 1-connecting beam, 2-connecting seat, 3-lifting frame, 4-rail frame, 5-beam, 6-folding guardrail, 7-bolt, 8-fall safety device, 9-rail, 10-base plate, 41-rail frame, 42-bracing frame, 51-diagonal brace, 61-fall prevention rail, 81-safety rope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图进一步详细描述本发明的技术方案,但本发明的保护范围不局限于以下所述。The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
如图1至图4所示,一种集成式爬架,该集成式爬架包括与墙体相连的附着支撑结构、与附着支撑结构连接的提升结构和设置在提升结构上的折叠结构;该爬架的附着支撑结构包括连接梁1和连接座2,连接梁1的一端与连接座2固定连接,连接梁1的另一端与墙体相连,该连接梁1与墙体的连接方式是通过螺栓7固定连接,把连接梁1与墙体连接一起,这样设置可以使该爬架的支撑结构与提升结构连接的时候,给提升结构一个很好的附着拉力,保证爬架的稳定性,防止发生倾倒;该支撑结构的连接座2的一端与连接梁1连接,另一端连接在提升结构上,以此来稳定提升结构,同时该连接座2上设有防坠安全器8,该防坠安全器8可以用于保证提升结构的安全,防止在操作的时候,发生坠落或者安全事故;该集成式爬架的支撑结构、提升结构和折叠结构都可以在现场拼装而成,大大节省时间和人力成本。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an integrated climbing frame includes an attached support structure connected to the wall, a lifting structure connected to the attached supporting structure, and a folding structure arranged on the lifting structure; The attached support structure of the climbing frame includes a connecting beam 1 and a connecting seat 2, one end of the connecting beam 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 2, and the other end of the connecting beam 1 is connected with the wall, and the connection mode between the connecting beam 1 and the wall is through The bolt 7 is fixedly connected, and the connecting beam 1 is connected with the wall, so that when the supporting structure of the climbing frame is connected with the lifting structure, a good adhesion tension is given to the lifting structure, ensuring the stability of the climbing frame and preventing Topple over; one end of the connecting seat 2 of the support structure is connected to the connecting beam 1, and the other end is connected to the lifting structure to stabilize the lifting structure. The safety device 8 can be used to ensure the safety of the lifting structure and prevent falling or safety accidents during operation; the supporting structure, lifting structure and folding structure of the integrated climbing frame can be assembled on site, which greatly saves time and effort. Labor costs.
该集成式爬架的提升结构包括提升架体3和导轨架体4,提升架体3上设有导轨架体4,导轨架体4可在提升架体3滑动,以此来保证导轨架体4能够上下升降;该导轨架体4包括导轨架41和支撑架42,导轨架41设置在提升架体3外部,导轨架41上连接有导轨9,导轨9可在提升架体3上滑动,支撑架42与导轨架3远离墙体的一侧固定连接,该爬架在提升的时候,首先在施工的爬架的提升架体3的顶端设置一个电葫芦或者提升动力装置,然后连接在导轨架体4上,通过提升架体3顶端的电葫芦或者提升动力装置来提升导轨架体4,导轨架体4的导轨9在提升架体3上滑动,带动导轨架41和支撑架42一起向上移动,支撑架42上设有折叠结构,该折叠结构包括折叠防护栏6和两根横梁5,两根横梁5分别固定在导轨架体4上的支撑架42的顶部两端,两根横梁5上分别设有折叠防护栏6,同时该折叠防护栏6可以拉伸折叠,两个折叠防护栏6的一端分别连接在提升架3上,两个折叠防护栏6的另一端设有防坠栏61,防坠栏61的两端分别与两个折叠防护栏6的一端固定连接,两个折叠防护栏6的底端分别连接在两根横梁5上,在导轨9带动支撑架42向上移动的同时,设置在支撑架42上的两根横梁5随着一起移动。The lifting structure of the integrated climbing frame includes a lifting frame body 3 and a guide rail frame body 4. The lifting frame body 3 is provided with a guide rail frame body 4, and the guide rail frame body 4 can slide on the lifting frame body 3 to ensure that the guide rail frame body 4 can be lifted up and down; the guide rail frame body 4 includes a guide rail frame 41 and a support frame 42, the guide rail frame 41 is arranged on the outside of the lifting frame body 3, the guide rail frame 41 is connected with a guide rail 9, and the guide rail 9 can slide on the lifting frame body 3, The support frame 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rail frame 3 away from the body of wall. When the climbing frame is promoted, an electric hoist or a lifting power device is first arranged on the top of the lifting frame body 3 of the climbing frame for construction, and then connected to the guide rail. On the frame body 4, the guide rail frame body 4 is lifted by lifting the electric hoist or the lifting power device at the top of the frame body 3, and the guide rail 9 of the guide rail frame body 4 slides on the lifting frame body 3, driving the guide rail frame 41 and the support frame 42 upward together Move, support frame 42 is provided with folding structure, and this folding structure comprises folding guardrail 6 and two crossbeams 5, and two crossbeams 5 are respectively fixed on the top two ends of support frame 42 on the guide rail frame body 4, and two crossbeams 5 There are folding guardrails 6 on the top respectively, and the folding guardrails 6 can be stretched and folded at the same time. One ends of the two folding guardrails 6 are respectively connected to the lifting frame 3, and the other ends of the two folding guardrails 6 are provided with anti-fall barriers. 61, the two ends of the anti-fall fence 61 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two foldable guardrails 6, and the bottom ends of the two foldable guardrails 6 are respectively connected to the two beams 5, and the guide rail 9 drives the support frame 42 to move upward Simultaneously, the two beams 5 arranged on the support frame 42 move together.
进一步的,根据施工的需要先把折叠防护栏6到拉伸到合适施工操作的长度,折叠防护栏6是现有的技术,在此不用过多的描述。当提升到施工需要的位置时候,停止导轨架体4的提升,用卡销固定好导轨9,防止导轨9滑动,然后把折叠防护栏6固定在横梁5上,再在两个折叠防护栏6的一端连接好防坠栏61,保证整个平台是一个封闭的,防止操作人员踩空,发生安全事故,然后在折叠防护栏6上挂上安全防护网,以示警告,再然后在两根横梁5之间铺设底板10,底板10可以给操作人员提供一个操作平面,方便操作人员在底板上作业,安装检查好以后,然后就需要一个拉伸结构拉稳定该爬架平台,所以折叠结构的两侧对称设有倾斜的斜撑杆51,斜撑杆51的一端与横梁5连接,斜撑杆51的另一端与提升架体3连接,这样斜撑杆51把折叠结构与提升架体3连着一起,防止由于折叠结构上受力过大而发生坠落,同时斜撑杆51倾斜设置,可以使折叠结构能够支撑更大的力。Further, according to the needs of the construction, the foldable guardrail 6 is first stretched to a length suitable for construction operations. The foldable guardrail 6 is an existing technology, so there is no need to describe it too much here. When being promoted to the position required for construction, stop the promotion of the guide rail frame body 4, fix the guide rail 9 with bayonet pins, prevent the guide rail 9 from sliding, then fix the folding guardrail 6 on the crossbeam 5, and then fix the folding guardrail 6 on the two folding guardrails 6 One end of the folding fence 6 is connected to the anti-falling fence 61 to ensure that the entire platform is closed to prevent the operator from stepping on the air and causing safety accidents, and then hang a safety net on the folding fence 6 as a warning, and then connect the two beams 5 is laid between the bottom plate 10, the bottom plate 10 can provide an operating plane for the operator, and it is convenient for the operator to work on the bottom plate. Side symmetry is provided with inclined diagonal brace 51, and one end of diagonal brace 51 is connected with beam 5, and the other end of diagonal brace 51 is connected with lifting frame body 3, and diagonal brace 51 connects folding structure and lifting frame body 3 like this. Together, it prevents the folding structure from falling due to excessive force on the folding structure. At the same time, the diagonal brace 51 is arranged obliquely, so that the folding structure can support greater force.
进一步的,一切安装准备以后,这时为了防止导轨架41发生坠落,保护施工的安全,防坠安全器8上设有安全绳81,安全绳81的一端与安全防坠器8连接,安全绳81的另一端与导轨架4相连,在本实施例中介绍的安全防坠器是现有的一种设备,防坠器又名速差器,能在限定的距离内快速制动锁定坠落物体,保证操作人员的安全的一种设备;所以把防坠安全器8上的安全绳81与导轨架4相连,防止提升结构的导轨架4在操作的时候发生事故,安全防坠器8通过安全绳81的拉力可以对导轨架4上操作人员起到保护作用,保证爬架的施工安全。该集成式爬架可单独爬升,结构简单,对施工场所适应性强,各部件可以采用模块化拼装,安装与拆卸便捷,还可以重复实用,既经济又高效。Further, after all the installation preparations, at this time, in order to prevent the rail frame 41 from falling and protect the safety of the construction, the safety device 8 is provided with a safety rope 81, and one end of the safety rope 81 is connected with the safety device 8, and the safety rope The other end of 81 is connected with the guide rail frame 4. The safety fall arrester introduced in this embodiment is an existing device. The fall arrester is also called a speed difference device, which can quickly brake and lock falling objects within a limited distance. , a device to ensure the safety of the operator; therefore, the safety rope 81 on the anti-fall safety device 8 is connected with the guide rail frame 4 to prevent the guide rail frame 4 of the lifting structure from having an accident during operation, and the safety anti-fall device 8 passes through the safety The pulling force of rope 81 can play a protective role to the operator on guide rail frame 4, guarantees the construction safety of climbing frame. The integrated climbing frame can be climbed independently, has a simple structure, and is highly adaptable to the construction site. Each component can be assembled in a modular manner, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and can be repeated for practical use, which is economical and efficient.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and Modifications can be made within the scope of the ideas described herein, by virtue of the above teachings or skill or knowledge in the relevant art. However, changes and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should all be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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