CN110592735A - Prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering - Google Patents
Prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110592735A CN110592735A CN201910960925.3A CN201910960925A CN110592735A CN 110592735 A CN110592735 A CN 110592735A CN 201910960925 A CN201910960925 A CN 201910960925A CN 110592735 A CN110592735 A CN 110592735A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust cover
- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
- feed channel
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/10—Carding machines with other apparatus, e.g. drafting devices, in integral or closely-associated combination
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cotton carding device for preventing sundries from entering, which comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly welded with a workbench, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a dust cover, one end of the dust cover is fixedly connected with a feeding channel, the top end of the feeding channel is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, one end of the feeding channel, which is far away from the dust cover, is slidably connected with a drawer, and the inside of the feeding channel is movably connected with a rotating rod. Avoid in debris got into the dust cover, influence the effect of comb and parallel cotton fibers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cotton carding, in particular to a cotton carding device capable of preventing sundries from entering.
Background
The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, belong to textile machinery, according to the spinning process flow, the comb and parallel cotton fibers is an important process, make to be the massive cotton circle of curling become the single fiber form that basically straightens, and at this in-process, remove broken seed, impurity and short fibre that the blowing process left over, then integrated certain specification silver, store in the cotton section of thick bamboo, the device that supplies drawing process to use, like the carding machine of a filtration impurity among the prior art of disclosing, application number (201610324621.4), this patent: through the support frame, the rotating shaft, the roller, the cotton carding plate and the carding teeth on the filtering device, the impurity removing effect can be achieved, and the problem that the cotton rolls are blocked when the impurities are removed is solved.
However, the sundries are not completely filtered, the sundries cannot be thoroughly prevented from entering, the cotton carding effect is affected, meanwhile, the sundries falling off in the cotton carding process cannot be well collected, the working environment is affected, and therefore people urgently need a cotton carding device for preventing the sundries from entering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cotton carding device capable of preventing sundries from entering, which can effectively solve the problems that the cotton carding effect is influenced because sundries cannot be thoroughly prevented from entering and meanwhile the working environment is influenced because sundries falling off in the cotton carding process cannot be well collected in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device that debris got into, includes the base, the fixed welding in base top has the workstation, workstation top fixedly connected with dust cover, dust cover one end fixedly connected with feedstock channel, there is the apron on the feedstock channel top through hinge swing joint, feedstock channel keeps away from dust cover one end sliding connection and has the drawer, the inside swing joint of feedstock channel has the dwang, and the feedstock channel both ends pass through the dwang and connect, dwang outer end fixedly connected with scraper blade, dwang one end fixed welding has the screw rod, and the screw rod runs through in the scraper blade both ends, the feedstock channel both ends correspond screw rod central point department and have seted up the arc wall, the feedstock channel both ends all have the nut through screw rod threaded.
The inner part of the feeding channel is movably connected with a first rotating shaft corresponding to the bottom end of the drawer, one side of the inner part of the feeding channel, which is close to a dust cover, is movably connected with a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both connected with two ends of the feeding channel, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both sleeved with a conveyor belt, the inner part of the dust cover is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a doffer roller and a cylinder roller, two ends of the dust cover are both fixedly connected with a fixed seat, a first motor is embedded and installed at the inner position of the fixed seat, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the inner part of the fixed seat, which is close to the feeding channel, is, and one end of the dust cover, which is far away from the feeding channel, is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the number of the scrapers is two, the scrapers are symmetrically arranged in the feeding channel, the diameter of the screw is smaller than that of the arc-shaped groove, and the diameter of the nut is larger than that of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the positions of the two ends of the drawer corresponding to the bottom ends of the scrapers are provided with accommodating grooves, and the central positions of the two accommodating grooves are provided with through holes.
Preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is four, the two rotating shafts are provided with doffer rollers, the two rotating shafts are provided with cylinder rollers, and the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the positions corresponding to the inner walls of the fixing seats in a sleeved mode through belts.
Preferably, the dust cover top fixedly connected with dust extractor, the dust extractor bottom end fixedly connected with exhaust column, the exhaust column runs through in the dust cover top, dust extractor top fixedly connected with goes out the dirt pipe, go out dirt pipe other end fixedly connected with containing box, containing box passes through bolt fixed connection and is on the dust cover top.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is located directly over the doffer roller, the grid is installed to the exhaust pipe bottom, and the exhaust pipe is loudspeaker form.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with feedstock channel, apron, drawer, dwang, scraper blade, screw rod, arc wall, nut and accomodate the groove, can prevent through the apron that dust debris from getting into feedstock channel when not using, through arc wall adjustment scraper blade angle, be convenient for adjust according to the lap width, through the fixed scraper blade of screw rod and nut, clear away the debris on the lap, through the drawer with accomodate the groove, be convenient for take out and handle debris, avoid debris to get into the dust cover in, influence the effect of comb and parallel cotton fibers.
2. Be provided with first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, conveyer belt, second motor, gear wheel and pinion, through first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation and conveyer belt, the lap that will send into is sent into and is processed on the workstation, prevents that the lap from leading to inside at the feeding and piling up, influences the operation of device, drives the gear wheel through the second motor and rotates, and the gear wheel drives two pinions and rotates together, makes first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation rotate together and carry the lap.
3. Be provided with dust cover, dust extractor, exhaust column, play dirt pipe and containing box, cover the workstation through the dust cover, avoid during operation dust, debris to get into, guarantee the quality of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, take out debris, the dust that falls down the lap through the dust extractor, store inside the containing box through going out the dirt pipe, centralized processing debris guarantee operational environment's clean and tidy.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeegee assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the belt installation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the dust extractor installation of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. a dust cover; 4. a feed channel; 5. a cover plate; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a drawer; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a squeegee; 10. a screw; 11. an arc-shaped slot; 12. a nut; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a doffer roller; 17. a cylinder roll; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a first motor; 20. a second motor; 21. a bull gear; 22. a pinion gear; 23. a discharge port; 24. a dust extractor; 25. an exhaust pipe; 26. a dust outlet pipe; 27. a storage box; 29. a belt.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the invention provides a technical scheme, a cotton carding device for preventing sundries from entering, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly welded with a workbench 2, the top end of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a dust cover 3, one end of the dust cover 3 is fixedly connected with a feed channel 4, the top end of the feed channel 4 is movably connected with a cover plate 5 through a hinge, one end of the feed channel 4, which is far away from the dust cover 3, is slidably connected with a drawer 7, the interior of the feed channel 4 is movably connected with a rotating rod 8, two ends of the feed channel 4 are connected through the rotating rod 8, the outer end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 9, in order to collect scraped impurities, the two ends of the drawer 7 are provided with accommodating grooves 28 corresponding to the bottom ends of the scraping plate 9, the central positions of the two accommodating, the screw rods 10 penetrate through two ends of the scraping plates 9, arc-shaped grooves 11 are formed in the two ends of the feeding channel 4 corresponding to the center of the screw rods 10, nuts 12 are connected to the two ends of the feeding channel 4 through the screw rods 10 in a threaded mode, in order to remove impurities on cotton rolls, the size of an inlet can be adjusted according to the width of the cotton rolls, the two scraping plates 9 are arranged in the feeding channel 4 in a total mode and are symmetrically installed inside the feeding channel 4, the diameter of each screw rod 10 is smaller than that of each arc-shaped groove 11, and the diameter of each nut 12 is larger;
a first rotating shaft 13 is movably connected at the position, corresponding to the bottom end position of the drawer 7, inside the feeding channel 4, a second rotating shaft 14 is movably connected at one side, close to the dust cover 3, inside the feeding channel 4, the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 14 are both connected with two ends of the feeding channel 4, the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 14 are both sleeved with a conveyor belt 6, the inside of the dust cover 3 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 15, the outer side of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a doffer roller 16 and a cylinder roller 17, the two ends of the dust cover 3 are both fixedly connected with a fixed seat 18, in order to drive the doffer roller 16 and the cylinder roller 17 to rotate together, the number of the rotating shafts 15 is four, two doffer rollers 16 and two cylinder rollers 17 are installed, the position, corresponding to the inner wall position of the fixed seat 18, of the rotating, one end of the inner part of the fixed seat 18, which is close to the feeding channel 4, is fixedly connected with a second motor 20, the output shaft of the second motor 20 is connected with a large gear 21, the outer side of the large gear 21 is connected with two small gears 22 in a meshing manner, the two small gears 22 are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 14, and one end of the dust cover 3, which is far away from the feeding channel 4, is provided with a discharge hole 23;
3 top fixedly connected with dust extractor 24 of dust cover, 24 bottom fixedly connected with exhaust column 25 of dust extractor, in order to prevent to inhale the lap, exhaust column 25 is located directly over doffer roller 16, the graticule mesh is installed to exhaust column 25 bottom, and exhaust column 25 is the loudspeaker form, exhaust column 25 runs through in 3 tops of dust cover, 24 top fixedly connected with of dust extractor play dirt pipe 26, go out dirt pipe 26 other end fixedly connected with containing box 27, containing box 27 passes through bolt fixed connection on 3 tops of dust cover.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the process of using the cotton carding device for preventing sundries from entering, firstly, the cover plate 5 is opened, a cotton roll is placed, the tube plate rotates along the arc-shaped groove 11 according to the thickness of the cotton roll, the scraping plate 9 is tightly attached to the cotton roll, the scraping plate 9 is fixed by the rotary nut 12, the second motor 20 is started, the second motor 20 rotates to drive the large gear 21 to rotate, the large gear 21 is meshed with the small gear 22, the small gear 22 rotates, the second rotating shaft 14 rotates, the conveyor belt 6 is driven to rotate, and the cotton roll is enabled to come to the workbench 2 to prevent the cotton roll from being accumulated in the feeding channel 4;
then, when the cotton rolls pass through the scraping plate 9, impurities on the cotton rolls are scraped, the scraped impurities fall into the accommodating grooves 28 at two ends of the scraping plate 9 for storage, after the work is finished, the drawer 7 is pulled open, the impurities can be taken out and enter the cotton rolls of the dust cover 3, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 19, meanwhile, the four rotating shafts 15 rotate together through the cooperation of the belt 29, so that the doffer roller 16 and the cylinder roller 17 rotate to comb the cotton rolls, and then the cotton rolls are sent out from the discharge port 23;
finally, when the doffer roller 16 rotates to comb and divide the lap, impurities and dust can fall off, the dust extractor 24 extracts the impurities in the dust cover 3 through the exhaust pipe 25, the influence of the impurities and the dust on cotton carding is avoided, the extracted impurities and the dust enter the storage box 27 through the dust outlet pipe 26 to be collected and processed in a centralized mode, and the cleanness and tidiness of the working environment are guaranteed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly welded with a workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (3), one end of the dust cover (3) is fixedly connected with a feed channel (4), the top of the feed channel (4) is movably connected with a cover plate (5) through a hinge, one end of the feed channel (4) far away from the dust cover (3) is slidably connected with a drawer (7), the inner part of the feed channel (4) is movably connected with a rotating rod (8), the two ends of the feed channel (4) are connected through the rotating rod (8), the outer end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with a scraper (9), one end of the scraper (9) far away from the rotating rod (8) is fixedly welded with a screw rod (10), the screw rod (10) penetrates through the two ends of the scraper (9), the two ends of the feed channel (4, both ends of the feeding channel (4) are connected with nuts (12) through screw rods (10) in a threaded manner.
The inner part of the feed channel (4) is movably connected with a first rotating shaft (13) corresponding to the bottom end position of the drawer (7), the inner part of the feed channel (4) is close to one side of a dust cover (3) and is movably connected with a second rotating shaft (14), the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (14) are connected with the two ends of the feed channel (4), the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (14) are respectively sleeved with a conveyor belt (6), the inner part of the dust cover (3) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (15), the outer side of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a doffer roller (16) and a cylinder roller (17), the two ends of the dust cover (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed seat (18), the inner position of the fixed seat (18) is embedded with a first motor (19), the output shaft of the first motor (19) is connected with the rotating shaft (15), and the inner part, the output shaft of the second motor (20) is connected with a large gear (21), the outer side of the large gear (21) is meshed with two small gears (22) and a second rotating shaft (14) which are fixedly connected, and one end of the dust cover (3) far away from the feeding channel (4) is provided with a discharge hole (23).
2. A carding machine for preventing impurities from entering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two scrapers (9) are symmetrically arranged inside the feeding channel (4), the diameter of the screw (10) is smaller than that of the arc-shaped groove (11), and the diameter of the nut (12) is larger than that of the arc-shaped groove (11).
3. A carding machine for preventing impurities from entering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the drawer (7) are provided with accommodating grooves (28) corresponding to the bottom ends of the scrapers (9), and the center positions of the two accommodating grooves (28) are provided with through holes.
4. A carding machine for preventing impurities from entering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a leather roller, including pivot (15), doffer roller (16), cylinder roller (17), pivot (15) are total four, and two are installed, and pivot (15) correspond fixing base (18) inner wall position department and have cup jointed belt (29).
5. A carding machine for preventing impurities from entering according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust cover (3) top fixedly connected with dust extractor (24), dust extractor (24) bottom fixedly connected with exhaust column (25), exhaust column (25) run through in dust cover (3) top, dust extractor (24) top fixedly connected with goes out dirt pipe (26), go out dirt pipe (26) other end fixedly connected with containing box (27), containing box (27) are through bolt fixed connection on dust cover (3) top.
6. A carding device for preventing impurities from entering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a doffer roller is characterized in that exhaust column (25) is located directly over doffer roller (16), the graticule mesh is installed to exhaust column (25) bottom, and exhaust column (25) are loudspeaker form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960925.3A CN110592735A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960925.3A CN110592735A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110592735A true CN110592735A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68866344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910960925.3A Withdrawn CN110592735A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Prevent comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device of debris entering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110592735A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537669A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽粮友机械科技有限公司 | Feeding mechanism for grain dust removal device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-11 CN CN201910960925.3A patent/CN110592735A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537669A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽粮友机械科技有限公司 | Feeding mechanism for grain dust removal device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191220 |