CN217781348U - Raw material blocking prevention device of bale plucker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bale plucker prevents raw materials and blocks up device, including the storage tank, mounting fixedly connected with air exhauster is passed through to one side of storage tank, the intercommunication has the exhaust column between the entrance point of air exhauster and the side of storage tank, the inside that the storage tank was run through and extended to the storage tank to the one end of exhaust column, the utility model relates to a textile machinery technical field. This bale plucker prevents that raw materials blocks up device, bottom through at the thread bush sets up the scraper blade, make the staff drive through the motor drive dwang and grab cotton hired roughneck when loosening the raw materials, can also link reciprocal lead screw through the cooperation of second belt pulley and belt and first belt pulley and rotate, the thread bush on its surface can drive the scraper blade and scrape the cleaning to the surface of filter screen frame after reciprocal lead screw rotates, and then avoid the surperficial too much tow of absorption of filter screen frame, and lead to the problem that air exhauster air draft ability descends.

Description

Raw material blockage preventing device of bale plucker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, specifically be a raw materials jam device is prevented to bale plucker.

Background

The bale plucker is the first process of the cotton opening and picking combination machine, consists of a trolley, a central shaft, a telescopic pipe, a ground rail and the like, is provided with an outer ring wallboard, not only has the function of plucking cotton, but also can preliminarily mix and pluck various raw materials, and the like.

Current bale plucker uses the air exhauster to collect when collecting the tow after loosening usually, and inside avoiding the tow can get into the air exhauster, generally can set up the filter screen in bale plucker inside, and its surface can adsorb a large amount of tows after long-time using of filter screen, owing to lack and prevent blockking up the facility, causes the filter screen can be blockked up by a large amount of tows, and then leads to the air exhaust capacity of air exhauster to descend, can't effectually carry out wind-force negative pressure to the tow and collect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a bale plucker prevents raw materials and blocks up device has solved the lack of jam facility of preventing of bale plucker and has caused a large amount of the jam of its inside filter screen and influence the problem of air exhauster convulsions effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a raw material blockage preventing device of a bale plucker comprises a storage box, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan through a fixing piece, an exhaust pipe is communicated between the inlet end of the exhaust fan and the side surface of the storage box, one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the storage box and extends into the storage box, one side of the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filter screen frame matched with the exhaust pipe, the other side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a fixing frame through an opening, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a vent, the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a rotating part, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of cotton grabbing beaters, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top of the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected with a placing box, the front part of the inner cavity of the placing box is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod through a rotating piece, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a scraper matched with the filter screen frame, the bottom of the scraper plate penetrates through the placing box and extends to the outside of the placing box, one end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the placing box and the storage box in sequence and extends to the outside of the storage box, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod and the rear part of the storage box are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the rear part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a motor through a fixing piece, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, a belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley in a transmission way, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed frame and extends into the fixed frame, one end of the rotating shaft extending into the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both sides of storage tank inner chamber bottom, two rotate through rotating between the fixed plate and be connected with a plurality of roller, a plurality of the collecting vessel has been placed jointly at the top of roller.

Preferably, the both sides of placing the incasement chamber all have seted up the spacing groove, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, two one side that the stopper is relative all through the both sides fixed connection of mounting with the thread bush, the shifting chute with scraper blade looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of placing the case.

Preferably, the bottom of storage tank is provided with predetermines the track, predetermine orbital inside sliding connection and have the sliding block, the bottom of sliding block is through the bottom fixed connection of mounting and storage tank.

Preferably, the front part of the storage box is hinged with a box door through a hinge.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a raw materials blocking prevention device of bale plucker. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This bale plucker prevents that raw materials blocks up device, bottom through at the thread bush sets up the scraper blade, make the staff drive through the motor drive dwang and grab cotton hired roughneck when loosening the raw materials, can also come the reciprocal lead screw of linkage through the cooperation of second belt pulley and belt and first belt pulley and rotate, the thread bush on its surface can drive the scraper blade and scrape the cleaning to the surface of filter screen frame after reciprocal lead screw rotates, and then avoid the too many fibre bundles of surface adsorption of filter screen frame, and lead to the problem that air exhauster air draft ability descends.

(2) This bale plucker prevents that raw materials blocks up device sets up fixed plate and hob through the inside at the storage tank for the staff can be through the roll ability of hob when drawing and getting or placing the collecting vessel, makes that the collecting vessel can be light convenient pull out it or place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the storage box, the fixing frame and the filter screen frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the storage box and the fixing frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of the filter frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a filter screen frame; 5. a fixing frame; 101. a vent; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a cotton grabbing beater; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. placing a box; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. a squeegee; 13. a first pulley; 14. a motor; 102. a rotating shaft; 15. a second pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a fixing plate; 19. rolling a rod; 20. a collection barrel; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a limiting block; 23. a moving groove; 24. presetting a track; 25. a slider; 26. and a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material blockage preventing device of a bale plucker comprises a storage box 1, wherein the front part of the storage box 1 is hinged with a box door 26 through a hinge, a preset track 24 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1 for moving, a sliding block 25 is connected inside the preset track 24 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage box 1 through a fixing piece, an exhaust fan 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the storage box 1 through the fixing piece, an exhaust pipe 3 is communicated between the inlet end of the exhaust fan 2 and the side surface of the storage box 1, one end of exhaust column 3 runs through storage tank 1 and extends to the inside of storage tank 1, the filter screen frame 4 of one side fixedly connected with of 1 inner chamber of storage tank and 3 looks adaptations of exhaust column, the fixed frame 5 of opening fixedly connected with is passed through to the opposite side of storage tank 1, vent 101 has been seted up to one side of fixed frame 5, it is connected with dwang 6 to rotate through rotating between the both sides of fixed frame 5 inner chamber, cotton hired roughneck 7 is grabbed to the fixed surface of dwang 6 is connected with a plurality of, the fixed surface of dwang 6 is connected with first bevel gear 8.

The top fixedly connected with of storage tank 1 inner chamber places case 9, the front portion of placing the case 9 inner chamber is rotated through rotating the piece and is connected with reciprocal lead screw 10, reciprocal lead screw 10 can be under the prerequisite of not changing the main shaft direction of rotation, can make its surperficial thread bush 11 realize reciprocating motion's a motion structure, the surperficial thread connection of reciprocal lead screw 10 has thread bush 11, the bottom fixedly connected with of thread bush 11 and the scraper blade 12 of filter screen frame 4 looks adaptation, the bottom of scraper blade 12 runs through places case 9 and extends to the outside of placing case 9, the one end of reciprocal lead screw 10 runs through in proper order places case 9 and storage tank 1 and extends to the outside of storage tank 1, the surface of reciprocal lead screw 10 just is located the rear portion fixedly connected with first belt pulley 13 of storage tank 1, the rear portion of fixed frame 5 is through fixed connection with motor 14, the output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation 102 of motor 14, the fixed surface of axis of rotation 102 is connected with second belt pulley 15, the transmission is connected with belt 16 between second belt pulley 15 and the first belt pulley 13, the one end of axis of rotation 102 runs through fixed frame 5 and extends to the inside of fixed frame 5 and is connected with second bevel gear 17. In order to strengthen the stability of scraper blade 12 removal in-process, place the both sides of case 9 inner chamber and all seted up spacing groove 21, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove 21 has stopper 22, and the both sides fixed connection of mounting and thread bush 11 is all passed through to two one sides that stopper 22 is relative, places the bottom of case 9 and seted up the shifting chute 23 with scraper blade 12 looks adaptation. In order to facilitate the staff to pull or place collecting vessel 20, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 18 in both sides of 1 inner chamber bottom of storage tank, rotate through rotating between two fixed plates 18 and be connected with a plurality of roll bar 19, collecting vessel 20 has been placed jointly at the top of a plurality of roll bar 19. And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

During the use, the staff at first starts air exhauster 2 and motor 14, air exhauster 2 starts the back and can carry out convulsions to the inside of fixed frame 5 through storage tank 1, motor 14 starts the back and can drive second bevel gear 17 and mesh with first bevel gear 8 through axis of rotation 102, and then make dwang 6 drive a plurality of and grab cotton hired roughneck 7 and open the raw materials, and then make the raw materials release into tiny tow, the tow of debonding passes through air exhauster 2's convulsions, make it can fall into the inside of collecting vessel 20, and then collect it, motor 14 drives axis of rotation 102 pivoted while still can rotate through the reciprocal lead screw 10 of the cooperation linkage of second belt pulley 15 and first belt pulley 13, threaded sleeve 11 on its surface can drive scraper blade 12 and carry out the cleaning of reciprocating wiping back and forth to the surface of filter screen frame 4 after reciprocal lead screw 10 rotates, and then avoid the surface of filter screen frame 4 to adsorb too much tow, and lead to the problem that air exhauster 2 ability descends.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a bale plucker prevents raw materials and blocks up device, includes storage tank (1), its characterized in that: one side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (2) through a fixing part, an exhaust pipe (3) is communicated between an inlet end of the exhaust fan (2) and a side face of the storage box (1), one end of the exhaust pipe (3) penetrates through the storage box (1) and extends to the inside of the storage box (1), a filter screen frame (4) matched with the exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the storage box (1), a fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the storage box (1) through an opening, a vent (101) is formed in one side of the fixed frame (5), a rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (5) through a rotating part, a plurality of fixed surfaces of the rotating rod (6) are connected with a cotton beater (7), a first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected with the fixed surface of the rotating rod (6), a placing box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage box (1), a lead screw (10) is rotatably connected to the front part of the inner cavity of the placing box (9) through a rotating part, a screw thread sleeve (11) is connected with a reciprocating scraper blade (12) and extends to the bottom of the reciprocating scraper (9), the one end of reciprocal lead screw (10) runs through in proper order and places case (9) and storage tank (1) and extend to the outside of storage tank (1), the surface of reciprocal lead screw (10) just is located the first belt pulley of rear portion fixedly connected with (13) of storage tank (1), the rear portion of fixed frame (5) is through mounting fixedly connected with motor (14), the output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation (102) of motor (14), the fixed surface of axis of rotation (102) is connected with second belt pulley (15), the transmission is connected with belt (16) between second belt pulley (15) and first belt pulley (13), the one end of axis of rotation (102) runs through fixed frame (5) and extends to the inside of fixed frame (5), axis of rotation (102) extend to the inside one end fixedly connected with of fixed frame (5) and second bevel gear (17) of first bevel gear (8) looks meshing.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the storage tank is characterized in that fixing plates (18) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage tank (1), a plurality of rolling rods (19) and a plurality of collecting barrels (20) are rotatably connected between the fixing plates (18) through rotating pieces, and the collecting barrels are placed at the tops of the rolling rods (19) jointly.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: place case (9) inner chamber's both sides and all seted up spacing groove (21), the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (21) has stopper (22), two the both sides fixed connection of stopper (22) relative one side all through mounting and thread bush (11), place the bottom of case (9) and set up shifting chute (23) with scraper blade (12) looks adaptation.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the bottom of storage tank (1) is provided with preset track (24), the inside sliding connection who presets track (24) has sliding block (25), the bottom fixed connection of mounting and storage tank (1) is passed through to the bottom of sliding block (25).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the front part of the storage box (1) is hinged with a box door (26) through a hinge.

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