CN114875650B - A comprehensive post-processing device for cleaning and vacuuming surface lint for gray cloth printing and dyeing - Google Patents
A comprehensive post-processing device for cleaning and vacuuming surface lint for gray cloth printing and dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114875650B CN114875650B CN202210392893.3A CN202210392893A CN114875650B CN 114875650 B CN114875650 B CN 114875650B CN 202210392893 A CN202210392893 A CN 202210392893A CN 114875650 B CN114875650 B CN 114875650B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/26—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies rotatable
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/02—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Air generating units, e.g. movable or independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/50—Ducting arrangements from the source of air or other gases to the materials or objects being dried
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,包括装置体、托辊、风扇、清理辊、吸管、第三电机和丝杠,所述装置体内壁转动连接有清刷辊,且清刷辊后端贯穿装置体,上下的所述清刷辊之间通过第一齿带相连接,且最上方右侧的清刷辊与第一电机相连接,所述清理辊转动连接在装置体内壁上,且清理辊设置在清刷辊右侧,所述清理辊后端贯穿装置体,且最右侧的上下两个清理辊之间通过第二啮合齿轮组啮合连接。该胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,可在输液泵作用下通过喷管喷洒清洗水可对胚布表面清洗处理,可通过滤网层对喷洒水过滤循环使用,清理辊可在第二电机作用下通过第二啮合齿轮组和第二齿带转动,对胚布清洁。
The invention discloses a surface lint cleaning and dust suction comprehensive post-processing device for gray cloth printing and dyeing, which includes a device body, a supporting roller, a fan, a cleaning roller, a suction pipe, a third motor and a lead screw. The inner wall of the device is connected by rotation There is a cleaning roller, and the rear end of the cleaning roller runs through the device body, the upper and lower cleaning rollers are connected by the first toothed belt, and the cleaning roller on the uppermost right side is connected with the first motor, the The cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device, and the cleaning roller is set on the right side of the cleaning roller, the rear end of the cleaning roller penetrates the device body, and the upper and lower cleaning rollers on the far right are meshed by the second meshing gear set connect. The surface lint cleaning and dust-absorbing comprehensive post-processing device for gray cloth printing and dyeing can spray cleaning water through the nozzle under the action of the infusion pump to clean the surface of the gray cloth, and can filter and circulate the sprayed water through the filter layer for cleaning. The roller can be rotated by the second meshing gear set and the second toothed belt under the action of the second motor to clean the gray cloth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及胚布加工相关技术领域,具体为一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置。The invention relates to the related technical field of greige cloth processing, in particular to a comprehensive post-processing device for cleaning and dust-absorbing surface lint for greige cloth printing and dyeing.
背景技术Background technique
坯布是指由有关的纤维通过纺,织加工制成,未经染整加工的,坯布可分为毛坯和光坯,毛坯就是指从织机上下来未经漂染处理的坯布,而光坯就是指经过漂染处理后的坯,胚布在加工时由于静电原因容易吸附大量灰尘和毛絮,在印染前需要对其综合清理,现大多的胚布毛絮清洁及吸尘综合处理装置处理效果较差,不便对处理后的毛絮集中收集处理,现需要对其进行改进。Gray cloth refers to the gray cloth that is made of related fibers through spinning and weaving without dyeing and finishing. Gray cloth can be divided into rough and light. After bleaching and dyeing, the gray cloth is easy to absorb a lot of dust and fluff due to static electricity during processing, and it needs to be cleaned comprehensively before printing and dyeing. Most of the gray cloth fluff cleaning and dust collection comprehensive treatment devices have poor treatment effects. It is inconvenient to centrally collect and treat the processed fluff, and it needs to be improved now.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现大多的胚布毛絮清洁及吸尘综合处理装置处理效果较差,不便对处理后的毛絮集中收集处理的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive post-processing device for cleaning and dusting the surface flocs for gray cloth printing and dyeing, so as to solve the problem that most of the gray cloth fluff cleaning and dusting comprehensive processing devices proposed in the above-mentioned background technology have poor treatment effects. , it is inconvenient to centrally collect and process the treated fluff.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,包括装置体、托辊、风扇、清理辊、吸管、第三电机和丝杠,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a comprehensive post-processing device for cleaning and dusting the surface fluff for greige cloth printing and dyeing, including a device body, a supporting roller, a fan, a cleaning roller, a suction pipe, a third motor and a lead screw ,
所述装置体内壁转动连接有清刷辊,且清刷辊后端贯穿装置体,同时最上方的左右两个清刷辊之间通过第一啮合齿轮组啮合连接,上下的所述清刷辊之间通过第一齿带相连接,且最上方右侧的清刷辊与第一电机相连接;The inner wall of the device is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller, and the rear end of the cleaning roller runs through the device body. At the same time, the uppermost left and right two cleaning rollers are meshed and connected through the first meshing gear set, and the upper and lower cleaning rollers are connected by the first toothed belt, and the cleaning roller on the top right side is connected with the first motor;
所述清理辊转动连接在装置体内壁上,且清理辊设置在清刷辊右侧,所述清理辊后端贯穿装置体,且最右侧的上下两个清理辊之间通过第二啮合齿轮组啮合连接,同时左右的清理辊之间通过第二齿带相连接,最下方右侧的所述清理辊与第二电机相连接;The cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device, and the cleaning roller is arranged on the right side of the cleaning roller, the rear end of the cleaning roller penetrates the device body, and the upper and lower cleaning rollers on the far right pass through the second meshing gear The groups are meshed and connected, and the left and right cleaning rollers are connected through the second toothed belt, and the cleaning roller on the bottom right is connected to the second motor;
所述吸管贯穿装置体的后侧,且吸管设置在清刷辊外侧,所述吸管后端与处理箱相连接,且处理箱内设置有固定架,同时固定架上方设置有风机。The suction pipe runs through the rear side of the device body, and the suction pipe is arranged on the outside of the cleaning roller. The rear end of the suction pipe is connected to the processing box, and a fixing frame is arranged in the processing box, and a fan is arranged above the fixing frame.
优选的,所述装置体包括有导向辊、滤网层、输液泵、喷管和压平辊,且装置体内壁连接有导向辊,所述装置体内设置有滤网层,且滤网层设置在清理辊下方,所述装置体内设置有输液泵,且输液泵设置在滤网层下方,同时输液泵和喷管相连接,所述装置体内壁转动连接有压平辊,且压平辊设置在清刷辊右上方。Preferably, the device body includes a guide roller, a filter layer, an infusion pump, a spray pipe and a flattening roller, and the inner wall of the device is connected with a guide roller, and a filter layer is arranged in the device body, and the filter layer is set Below the cleaning roller, an infusion pump is arranged in the body of the device, and the infusion pump is arranged under the filter screen layer. At the same time, the infusion pump is connected to the spray pipe. Above the cleaning roller to the right.
通过采用上述技术方案,在导向辊作用下有助于胚布清洁支撑导向。By adopting the above technical scheme, under the action of the guide roller, it is helpful for the gray cloth to be cleaned, supported and guided.
优选的,所述托辊转动连接在装置体内壁上,且托辊设置在清理辊右侧,所述托辊上方设置着压辊,且压辊转动连接支撑架内壁上,所述支撑架上端设置有弹簧,且弹簧一端与支杆架相连接,同时支杆架一端与装置体内顶端相连接。Preferably, the idler roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device, and the idler roller is arranged on the right side of the cleaning roller, and a pressure roller is arranged above the idler roller, and the pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the upper end of the support frame A spring is provided, and one end of the spring is connected with the rod frame, and at the same time, one end of the rod frame is connected with the top of the device body.
通过采用上述技术方案,托辊配合压辊可对清洗后的胚布压紧。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the idler roller cooperates with the pressing roller to press the gray cloth after cleaning.
优选的,所述风扇设置在装置体内顶端靠近右侧,且装置体内设置有加热元件,同时加热元件设置在风扇下方。Preferably, the fan is arranged at the top of the device body near the right side, and a heating element is arranged in the device body, and the heating element is arranged below the fan.
通过采用上述技术方案,在风扇作用下可对清洗后的胚布风干。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the gray cloth after cleaning can be air-dried under the action of the fan.
优选的,所述第一电机、清刷辊、第一啮合齿轮组和第一齿带组成转动机构。Preferably, the first motor, the cleaning roller, the first meshing gear set and the first toothed belt form a rotating mechanism.
通过采用上述技术方案,第一电机通过第一啮合齿轮和第一齿带带动全部清刷辊转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives all the cleaning rollers to rotate through the first meshing gear and the first toothed belt.
优选的,所述处理箱包括有收集箱、手拧螺栓和移动轮,且处理箱内贯穿设置有收集箱,所述收集箱上贯穿设置有手拧螺栓,且手拧螺栓一端与处理箱螺纹连接,同时收集箱下端设置有移动轮。Preferably, the processing box includes a collection box, thumb bolts and moving wheels, and a collection box runs through the processing box, a thumb bolt is provided through the collection box, and one end of the thumb bolt is threaded on the processing box connected, and the lower end of the collection box is provided with moving wheels.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过收集箱可对胚布处理产生的废屑和灰尘收集。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste chips and dust generated by gray cloth processing can be collected through the collection box.
优选的,所述第二电机、清理辊、第二啮合齿轮组和第二齿带组成转动机构。Preferably, the second motor, the cleaning roller, the second meshing gear set and the second toothed belt form a rotating mechanism.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过第二电机、清理辊、第二啮合齿轮组和第二齿带可对清洗过程中胚布清理。By adopting the above technical solution, the gray cloth in the cleaning process can be cleaned through the second motor, the cleaning roller, the second meshing gear set and the second toothed belt.
优选的,所述第三电机设置在处理箱上端,且第三电机通过锥齿轮组和传动轴相连接,所述传动轴下端贯穿处理箱与滤网筒相连接,且滤网筒设置在固定架上方,同时滤网筒设置在风机外侧。Preferably, the third motor is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, and the third motor is connected with the transmission shaft through a bevel gear set, and the lower end of the transmission shaft passes through the processing box and is connected with the filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder is arranged on a fixed Above the frame, and the filter cylinder is set on the outside of the fan.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过滤网筒对毛絮过滤,使得毛絮粘附在滤网筒表面。By adopting the above technical scheme, the fluff is filtered through the filter screen cylinder, so that the floc is adhered to the surface of the filter screen cylinder.
优选的,所述丝杠转动连接在处理箱内壁上,且丝杠上端贯穿处理箱与第四电机相连接,所述丝杠上贯穿设置有刮架,且刮架设置在滤网筒后侧,同时刮架通过滑槽和处理箱内壁之间为滑动连接。Preferably, the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the upper end of the screw runs through the processing box to connect with the fourth motor, the screw is provided with a scraper, and the scraper is arranged on the rear side of the filter cylinder , at the same time, the scraping frame is slidingly connected through the chute and the inner wall of the processing box.
通过采用上述技术方案,丝杠在第四电机作用下转动,可对刮架调整。By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw rotates under the action of the fourth motor, and the scraper frame can be adjusted.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the surface fluff cleaning and dust collection comprehensive post-processing device for gray cloth printing and dyeing,
(1)清刷辊在第一电机、第一啮合齿轮组和第一齿带作用下转动,通过清刷辊可对胚布表面初步清洁处理,清洁后,在压平辊的作用下可对胚布表面进行压平整处理;(1) The cleaning roller rotates under the action of the first motor, the first meshing gear set and the first toothed belt, and the surface of the gray cloth can be initially cleaned by the cleaning roller. After cleaning, it can be cleaned under the action of the flattening roller. The surface of the gray cloth is flattened;
(2)可在输液泵作用下通过喷管喷洒清洗水可对胚布表面清洗处理,可通过滤网层对喷洒水过滤循环使用,清理辊可在第二电机作用下通过第二啮合齿轮组和第二齿带转动,对胚布清洁;(2) Under the action of the infusion pump, the cleaning water can be sprayed through the nozzle to clean the surface of the gray cloth, and the sprayed water can be filtered and recycled through the filter layer, and the cleaning roller can pass through the second meshing gear set under the action of the second motor Rotate with the second toothed belt to clean the gray cloth;
(3)压辊可在弹簧作用下配合托辊对清洗后胚布压紧,将胚布中水分挤压出,可在风扇和加热元件配合作用下吹出热风对胚布进行干燥处理,有助于提高胚布的加工处理;(3) The pressure roller can cooperate with the supporting roller to press the cleaned gray cloth under the action of the spring to squeeze out the moisture in the gray cloth, and can blow hot air to dry the gray cloth under the cooperation of the fan and the heating element, which is helpful To improve the processing of gray cloth;
(4)在风机作用下可通过吸管将胚布清洁处理时产生的灰尘飞絮吸入粘附在滤网筒上,滤网筒可在第三电机、锥齿轮组和传动轴作用下转动,有助于飞絮粘满滤网筒,可在第四电机作用下带动丝杠转动,使得刮架在丝杠上移动将滤网筒上粘附的废屑刮理,通过收集箱对刮理后废屑和灰尘集中收集处理。(4) Under the action of the fan, the dust flocs generated during the cleaning process of the gray cloth can be sucked and adhered to the filter cylinder through the suction pipe, and the filter cylinder can be rotated under the action of the third motor, bevel gear set and transmission shaft. It helps the flying floes to stick to the filter cylinder, and the lead screw can be driven to rotate under the action of the fourth motor, so that the scraper moves on the lead screw to scrape off the waste debris adhering to the filter cylinder, and the waste after scraping is scraped through the collection box. Waste chips and dust are collected and disposed of centrally.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明装置体正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of device body of the present invention;
图2为本发明处理箱左侧视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the left side view section structure of the treatment box of the present invention;
图3为本发明清刷辊和清理辊俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of cleaning roller and cleaning roller of the present invention;
图4为本发明压辊和支撑架左侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the left side view structural representation of pressure roller and support frame of the present invention;
图5为本发明装置体后视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the device body of the present invention;
图6为本发明滤网筒和刮架立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter cylinder and the scraper frame of the present invention.
图中:1、装置体,101、导向辊,102、滤网层,103、输液泵,104、喷管,105、压平辊,2、托辊,3、压辊,4、支撑架,5、弹簧,6、支杆架,7、风扇,8、加热元件,9、清刷辊,10、第一啮合齿轮组,11、第一齿带,12、第一电机,13、清理辊,14、第二啮合齿轮组,15、第二齿带,16、第二电机,17、吸管,18、处理箱,1801、收集箱,1802、手拧螺栓,1803、移动轮,19、固定架,20、风机,21、第三电机,22、锥齿轮组,23、传动轴,24、滤网筒,25、丝杠,26、刮架,27、第四电机。In the figure: 1, device body, 101, guide roller, 102, filter screen layer, 103, infusion pump, 104, nozzle, 105, flattening roller, 2, idler roller, 3, pressure roller, 4, support frame, 5. Spring, 6. Rod frame, 7. Fan, 8. Heating element, 9. Cleaning roller, 10. First meshing gear set, 11. First toothed belt, 12. First motor, 13. Cleaning roller , 14, the second meshing gear set, 15, the second toothed belt, 16, the second motor, 17, the suction pipe, 18, the processing box, 1801, the collection box, 1802, the thumb bolt, 1803, the moving wheel, 19, the fixed Frame, 20, fan, 21, the third motor, 22, bevel gear group, 23, power transmission shaft, 24, screen cylinder, 25, leading screw, 26, scraper frame, 27, the 4th motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置,如图1和图4所示,装置体1内壁转动连接有清刷辊9,且清刷辊9后端贯穿装置体1,同时最上方的左右两个清刷辊9之间通过第一啮合齿轮组10啮合连接,装置体1包括有导向辊101、滤网层102、输液泵103、喷管104和压平辊105,且装置体1内壁连接有导向辊101,装置体1内设置有滤网层102,且滤网层102设置在清理辊13下方,装置体1内设置有输液泵103,且输液泵103设置在滤网层102下方,同时输液泵103和喷管104相连接,装置体1内壁转动连接有压平辊105,且压平辊105设置在清刷辊9右上方,可通过压平辊105对初步清洁后的胚布压平整,在输液泵103和喷管104作用下喷洒水可对胚布清洗,滤网层102可对喷洒水过滤循环使用,托辊2转动连接在装置体1内壁上,且托辊2设置在清理辊13右侧,托辊2上方设置着压辊3,且压辊3转动连接支撑架4内壁上,支撑架4上端设置有弹簧5,且弹簧5一端与支杆架6相连接,同时支杆架6一端与装置体1内顶端相连接,在弹簧5作用下压辊3配合托辊2可对清洗后胚布挤压,将胚布中水分挤出,风扇7设置在装置体1内顶端靠近右侧,且装置体1内设置有加热元件8,同时加热元件8设置在风扇7下方,风扇7配合加热元件8可对清洗后的胚布干燥处理。Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a comprehensive after-treatment device for cleaning and vacuuming surface lint for greige cloth printing and dyeing, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, the inner wall of the device body 1 is rotatably connected with a cleaning device. The brush roller 9, and the rear end of the cleaning roller 9 runs through the device body 1. At the same time, the uppermost left and right two cleaning rollers 9 are meshed and connected by the first meshing gear set 10. The device body 1 includes a guide roller 101, a filter screen layer 102, infusion pump 103, nozzle pipe 104 and flattening roller 105, and the inner wall of the device body 1 is connected with a guide roller 101, the device body 1 is provided with a filter layer 102, and the filter layer 102 is arranged below the cleaning roller 13, An infusion pump 103 is arranged in the device body 1, and the infusion pump 103 is arranged below the filter screen layer 102, and the infusion pump 103 is connected with the spray pipe 104 at the same time, and the inner wall of the device body 1 is connected with a flattening roller 105 in rotation, and the flattening roller 105 Set on the upper right side of the cleaning roller 9, the gray cloth after preliminary cleaning can be flattened by the flattening roller 105, and the gray cloth can be cleaned by spraying water under the action of the infusion pump 103 and the nozzle 104, and the filter screen layer 102 can be sprayed The water filtration cycle is used, the idler 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, and the idler 2 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning roller 13, and the pressure roller 3 is arranged above the idler 2, and the pressure roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 4 , the upper end of the support frame 4 is provided with a spring 5, and one end of the spring 5 is connected with the pole frame 6, and one end of the pole frame 6 is connected with the inner top of the device body 1, and the pressing roller 3 cooperates with the supporting roller 2 under the action of the spring 5 Squeeze the gray cloth after cleaning to squeeze out the moisture in the gray cloth. The fan 7 is arranged on the top of the device body 1 near the right side, and a heating element 8 is arranged in the device body 1, and the heating element 8 is arranged below the fan 7. The fan 7 cooperates with the heating element 8 to dry the gray cloth after cleaning.
如图1、图3和图5所示,上下的清刷辊9之间通过第一齿带11相连接,且最上方右侧的清刷辊9与第一电机12相连接,第一电机12、清刷辊9、第一啮合齿轮组10和第一齿带11组成转动机构,第一电机12、清刷辊9、第一啮合齿轮组10和第一齿带11作用下,通过清刷辊9可对胚布初步清洁处理,清理辊13转动连接在装置体1内壁上,且清理辊13设置在清刷辊9右侧,清理辊13后端贯穿装置体1,且最右侧的上下两个清理辊13之间通过第二啮合齿轮组14啮合连接,同时左右的清理辊13之间通过第二齿带15相连接,最下方右侧的清理辊13与第二电机16相连接,第二电机16、清理辊13、第二啮合齿轮组14和第二齿带15组成转动机构,在第二电机16、清理辊13、第二啮合齿轮组14和第二齿带15作用下,通过清理辊13可对清洗时的胚布清理。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the upper and lower cleaning rollers 9 are connected by the first toothed belt 11, and the cleaning roller 9 on the uppermost right side is connected with the first motor 12, and the first motor 12. The cleaning roller 9, the first meshing gear set 10 and the first toothed belt 11 form a rotating mechanism. Under the action of the first motor 12, the cleaning roller 9, the first meshing gear set 10 and the first toothed belt 11, the The brush roller 9 can initially clean the gray cloth. The cleaning roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, and the cleaning roller 13 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning roller 9. The rear end of the cleaning roller 13 runs through the device body 1, and the rightmost The upper and lower cleaning rollers 13 are meshed and connected by the second meshing gear set 14, and the left and right cleaning rollers 13 are connected by the second toothed belt 15, and the bottom right cleaning roller 13 is in phase with the second motor 16. connected, the second motor 16, the cleaning roller 13, the second meshing gear set 14 and the second toothed belt 15 form a rotating mechanism, and the second motor 16, the cleaning roller 13, the second meshing gear set 14 and the second toothed belt 15 function Next, the gray cloth during cleaning can be cleaned by the cleaning roller 13.
如图1、图2、图3和图6所示,吸管17贯穿装置体1的后侧,且吸管17设置在清刷辊9外侧,吸管17后端与处理箱18相连接,且处理箱18内设置有固定架19,同时固定架19上方设置有风机20,处理箱18包括有收集箱1801、手拧螺栓1802和移动轮1803,且处理箱18内贯穿设置有收集箱1801,收集箱1801上贯穿设置有手拧螺栓1802,且手拧螺栓1802一端与处理箱18螺纹连接,同时收集箱1801下端设置有移动轮1803,通过收集箱1801对废屑和灰尘收集,拧松手拧螺栓1802,在移动轮1803作用下方便收集箱1801转移处理,第三电机21设置在处理箱18上端,且第三电机21通过锥齿轮组22和传动轴23相连接,传动轴23下端贯穿处理箱18与滤网筒24相连接,且滤网筒24设置在固定架19上方,同时滤网筒24设置在风机20外侧,风机20作用下将胚布清洁时飘落的废屑吸入到处理箱18内,使毛絮粘附在滤网筒24上,可通过第三电机21、锥齿轮组22和传动轴23带动滤网筒24转动调整,丝杠25转动连接在处理箱18内壁上,且丝杠25上端贯穿处理箱18与第四电机27相连接,丝杠25上贯穿设置有刮架26,且刮架26设置在滤网筒24后侧,同时刮架26通过滑槽和处理箱18内壁之间为滑动连接,第四电机27带动丝杠25转动,使得刮架26在丝杠25上移动对滤网筒24上粘附的毛絮清理。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the suction pipe 17 runs through the rear side of the device body 1, and the suction pipe 17 is arranged on the outside of the cleaning roller 9, and the suction pipe 17 rear end is connected with the processing box 18, and the processing box 18 is provided with a fixed frame 19, while the top of the fixed frame 19 is provided with a blower fan 20, the processing box 18 includes a collection box 1801, hand-tightened bolts 1802 and moving wheels 1803, and the processing box 18 is provided with a collection box 1801, the collection box 1801 is provided with hand-tightening bolts 1802, and one end of the hand-tightening bolts 1802 is threadedly connected to the processing box 18, and the lower end of the collection box 1801 is provided with a moving wheel 1803, which collects waste and dust through the collection box 1801 and loosens the hand-tightening bolts 1802 , under the action of the moving wheel 1803, the collection box 1801 is conveniently transferred and processed. The third motor 21 is arranged on the upper end of the processing box 18, and the third motor 21 is connected with the transmission shaft 23 through the bevel gear set 22, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 23 runs through the processing box 18 It is connected with the filter cylinder 24, and the filter cylinder 24 is set above the fixed frame 19, and the filter cylinder 24 is set outside the fan 20 at the same time, under the action of the fan 20, the waste debris that falls when the gray cloth is cleaned is sucked into the processing box 18 , so that the lint adheres to the filter screen cylinder 24, the filter screen cylinder 24 can be driven to rotate and adjust by the third motor 21, the bevel gear set 22 and the transmission shaft 23. The upper end of the bar 25 passes through the treatment box 18 and is connected with the fourth motor 27. A scraper frame 26 is provided through the lead screw 25, and the scraper frame 26 is arranged on the rear side of the screen cylinder 24. At the same time, the scraper frame 26 passes through the chute and the treatment box 18 The inner walls are slidingly connected, and the fourth motor 27 drives the lead screw 25 to rotate, so that the scraper frame 26 moves on the lead screw 25 to clean the lint adhered to the screen cylinder 24 .
胚布穿过导向辊101、清刷辊9之间、压平辊105之间、清理辊13之间和托辊2与压辊3之间,卷绕在收卷机构上,接通电源,通过收卷机构牵引胚布向右传输,通过清刷辊9对胚布初步清理,在压平辊105作用下对胚布压平整,通过输液泵103和喷管104喷洒水对胚布清洗,滤网层102可对清洗水过滤循环使用,清理辊13可对清洗过程胚布清理,在弹簧5作用下使得压辊3配合托辊2对胚布挤压,将胚布中水分挤出,在风扇7和加热元件8作用下对其干燥处理,通过风机20和吸管17将胚布清洁过程产生的飞絮吸入到处理箱18内处理,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The gray cloth passes between the guide roller 101, between the cleaning rollers 9, between the flattening rollers 105, between the cleaning rollers 13, and between the idler roller 2 and the pressure roller 3, and is wound on the winding mechanism, and the power is turned on. The gray cloth is pulled to the right by the winding mechanism, the gray cloth is preliminarily cleaned by the cleaning roller 9, and the gray cloth is flattened under the action of the flattening roller 105, and the gray cloth is cleaned by spraying water through the infusion pump 103 and the nozzle 104. The filter layer 102 can filter and recycle the cleaning water, and the cleaning roller 13 can clean the gray cloth during the cleaning process. Under the action of the spring 5, the pressure roller 3 cooperates with the supporting roller 2 to squeeze the gray cloth, and squeeze out the moisture in the gray cloth. Under the action of the fan 7 and the heating element 8, it is dried and processed, and the flying flocs produced during the cleaning process of the gray cloth are sucked into the processing box 18 by the fan 20 and the suction pipe 17, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the professional in this field prior art known to the skilled person.
术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本发明的简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本发明保护内容的限制。The terms "center", "portrait", "landscape", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only a simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the protection content of the present invention.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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