CN111139558A

CN111139558A - Scrape inside shelling of cotton scutcher that tooth removed tooth hair and loosen device

Info

Publication number: CN111139558A
Application number: CN202010091926.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁文安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-14
Filing date: 2020-02-14
Publication date: 2020-05-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton cleaners, and discloses an internal shelling and loosening device of a cotton cleaner for scraping teeth and removing tooth hair, wherein a shaft wheel A and the side surface of a rotating shaft A are rotatably connected inside a depilation tape, when the upper part of the gear surface of the arbor wheel A rotates to the left, the comb teeth on the side surface of the arbor wheel A drive the depilation tape to rotate with the arbor wheel A, so as to remove the fluff adhered on the arbor wheel A, the left lower side of the arbor wheel A is connected with the upper end of the scraping plate in a sliding way at the lower side of the depilation tape, the scraping plate is utilized to remove the fluff on the teeth of the arbor wheel A when the depilation tape rotates along with the arbor wheel A, the fluff on the comb teeth is removed when the depilating tape is rotated to the bottom by the rotation of the arbor wheel A, the fluff left on the outer side of the depilating tape slides between the depilating tape and the scraper and is scraped by the scraper to fall off when moving, the cotton fiber hooked on the comb teeth A is removed, fluff is prevented from being brought into an inner structure gap, and the gear roller is prevented from being clamped.

Description

Scrape inside shelling of cotton scutcher that tooth removed tooth hair and loosen device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton cleaners, in particular to an internal shelling and loosening device of a cotton cleaner for scraping teeth and removing tooth hair.

Background

The first step of the textile technology is to use a cotton cleaner to grab fresh cotton, to open the cotton which is agglomerated and knotted, to comb the cotton by using a toothed roller inside the cotton cleaner, to remove the scraps in the cotton, to press the treated cotton into rolls, and to perform the next operation.

The inner structure fluted roller of the cotton combed and extruded inside the existing cotton cleaner rotates downwards, when the cotton piled up is pulled downwards by the teeth erected on the side surface of the fluted roller, due to the force extrusion, the hard cotton balls are stirred by the teeth on the fluted roller to be spread, when the cotton is extruded downwards by the fluted roller, the teeth on the fluted roller are easy to hook the tiny fibers of the cotton, along with the continuous rotation of the fluted roller, more and more cotton fibers can be reserved at the gap of the inner structure of the fluted roller, the fluted roller can be easily clamped by the hair of the cotton fibers to slowly rotate and is inflexible, and finally even stops rotating.

The prior art has the defect that when the internal toothed roller rotates, the hooked cotton fibers cannot timely remove fine velvet of teeth on the toothed roller when the cotton fibers rotate to the other side after completing the work of one tooth, so that the fine velvet is brought into a structural gap connected with the toothed roller.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose that the adhered fine velvet of the gear roller can be removed in time after one gear is finished, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a scrape inside shelling of cotton scutcher that tooth removed tooth hair and loosen device, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed bearing of a motor vehicle, including shell, fixed pivot A, dead lever, fixed link, screen, the inside upper end of shell is fixed and has been seted up import storehouse and with shell integrated into one piece, the upper end third department left end fixed connection of shell is in the left end of a dead lever, and the other end of dead lever rotates the axle center department of connecting in pivot A, and the right-hand member fixed connection of dead lever is in the middle part rotation that the left end of another dead lever and its right-hand member extended to import storehouse and is located the axle center department in pivot A, and axle wheel A's side top layer fixedly connected with broach A, the shell is located the right downside of axle wheel A department and has seted up the screen, and the right side.

Preferably, the arbor wheel a and the side surface of the rotating shaft a are rotatably connected inside the depilation tape, the upper part and the lower part between the arbor wheel a and the rotating shaft a and in the middle of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to one end of a supporting plate, the other end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the depilation tape, when the arbor wheel a and the rotating shaft a rotate, the comb teeth on the side surface of the arbor wheel a drive the depilation tape to rotate with the depilation tape, and when the upper part of the arbor wheel a rotates to the left side, fluff adhered to the teeth can be removed.

Preferably, arbor wheel A's left side downside in the downside sliding connection of depilation tape in the upper end of scraper blade, the other end downward sloping fixed connection of scraper blade in the left side inner wall of shell, when the depilation tape rotated along with arbor wheel A, smoothly got rid of the fine hair on arbor wheel A tooth, remaining fine hair can glue the side at the depilation tape and rotate along with the depilation tape, utilize the scraper blade to scrape off the fine hair of its side, avoid taking it to the structure gap with its rotation.

Preferably, the lower extreme of shell is located the left lower extreme of arbor wheel B and has seted up the hourglass sieve, and the lower extreme fixed mounting who leaks the sieve has the sweeps box, and the lower extreme left side of sweeps box is rotated and is connected in the bottom of kamen B, and arbor wheel A is when rotating, and broach A on its wall is when the inner structure of loose cotton, and the sweeps that stick up in the cotton are sent out from leaking sieve and sweeps box by the extrusion.

Preferably, the inside elastic connection of tooth cover scrapes the one end of tooth, scrapes the other end of tooth and slides on the lateral wall of broach A and broach B, and when arbor wheel A was rotated its top, broach A began to combine with the tooth cover, scrapes the tooth and is extruded and outwards opens, and when arbor wheel A was rotated its bottom, broach A separated with the tooth cover that cup joints, and when its tooth cover was taken off, it began to close because of losing the extrusion and is dragged out to scrape the fine hair on the broach A lateral wall.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the inner shelling and loosening device of the cotton scutcher for scraping teeth and removing tooth hair, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this scrape cotton scutcher internal portion of tooth hair device of loosening that shells, when rotating the upper end through a part tooth with arbor wheel A, broach A can cup joint each other with the tooth cover, and this partial broach A rotates the bottom along with arbor wheel A after the work of a process, and broach A can begin to part with the tooth cover, and the tooth that scrapes that the tooth that connects on the tooth cover takes away the fine hair on the broach A lateral wall.

2. This scrape cotton scutcher of tooth hair internal portion device of shelling and loosening, when the rotation through arbor wheel A rotates the depilation tape to the bottom, has successfully got rid of the fine hair on the broach, stays the fine hair on the depilation tape outside when removing and the slip between the scraper blade, is struck off by the scraper blade and down drops.

3. This scrape cotton scutcher of tooth hair internal portion device of getting rid of crust and getting loose, the tiny fibre of the cotton of colluding on through broach A is got rid of successfully, can not bring its fine hair into to the inner structure gap, and the cotton fiber that colludes is in time clear away the fine hair of tooth roller upper tooth when rotating the opposite side after the work of accomplishing a tooth, avoids the dead condition of card to appear in the tooth roller.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the combination of a toothed roller and a depilation tape according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the toothed roll of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in which the comb teeth are stuck into the depilation tape;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the comb-tooth disengaging depilation tape of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 inlet bins, 3 comb teeth A, 4 depilating tapes, 5 supporting plates, 6 shaft wheels A, 7 rotating shafts, 8 fixing rods, 9 perforated nets, 10 scraping plates, 11 shell buckets, 12 clamping doors A, 13 comb teeth B, 14 rotating shafts, 15 rotating shafts B, 16 perforated sieves, 17 scrap boxes, 18 clamping doors B, 19 passage ports, 20 tooth sleeves and 21 scraping teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an internal shelling and loosening device of a cotton picker with teeth scraped and removed comprises a housing 1, an inlet bin 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the housing 1 and is integrally formed with the housing 1, the left end of one third of the upper end of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the left end of a fixing rod 8, the other end of the fixing rod 8 is rotatably connected with the shaft center of a rotating shaft A7, the right end of the fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected with the left end of another fixing rod 8, the right end of the fixing rod 8 extends to the right end of the inlet bin 2, the middle part of the inlet bin 2 is rotatably connected with the shaft center of a shaft wheel A6, the lateral surface layer of the shaft wheel A6 is fixedly connected with comb teeth A3, the lateral surfaces of the shaft wheel A6 and the rotating shaft A7 are rotatably connected with the inside of a depilation tape 4, the shaft wheel A6 and the rotating shaft A7 are positioned between the fixing rod, the other end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the depilation tape 4, when the reel A6 and the rotating shaft A7 rotate, the comb teeth A3 on the side surface of the reel A6 drive the depilation tape 4 to rotate with the same, when part of the tooth surface on the reel A6 rotates to the left, fluff adhered to the comb teeth A3 can be removed, the left lower side of the reel A6 is positioned at the lower side of the depilation tape 4 and is slidably connected to the upper end of the scraping plate 10, the other end of the scraping plate 10 inclines downwards and is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the shell 1, when the depilation tape 4 rotates along with the reel A6, the fluff on the comb teeth A3 on the side surface of the reel A6 is smoothly removed, the remaining fluff can be adhered to the side surface of the depilation tape 4 and rotates along with the depilation tape, the fluff on the side surface of the depilation tape is prevented from being scraped by the scraping the fluff on the side surface of the scraping off the lateral surface to a structural gap, the right lower, the right side of the strainer 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell bucket 11, the rightmost end of the shell bucket 11 is rotatably connected with a clamping door A12 through a rotating shaft 14, the middle part of the lower end of one-half of the inside of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to the shaft center of a shaft wheel B15, two comb teeth B13 are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the shaft wheel B15, the comb teeth B13 are connected with the shaft wheel B15 to enable the structure of the shaft wheel B15 to rotate to be the same as the shaft wheel A6, the left and right corresponding positions are opposite, the left lower end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a channel opening 19 and integrally formed with the channel opening 19, a strainer 16 is arranged at the left lower end of the shaft wheel B15 at the lower end of the shell 1, a waste chip box 17 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the strainer 16, the left end of the waste chip box 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of a clamping door B18, when the shaft wheel A6 rotates, comb teeth A3 on the wall of the inner structure of cotton is loosened,

referring to fig. 4-5, in an internal peeling and loosening device for a cotton cleaner for scraping teeth and removing lint, the inside of a toothed sleeve 20 is elastically connected to one end of a scraping tooth 21, the other end of the scraping tooth 21 slides on the side walls of comb teeth A3 and comb teeth B13, when a shaft wheel A6 is rotated to the top end thereof, the comb teeth A3 begin to be combined with the toothed sleeve 20, the scraping tooth 21 is extruded and opened outward, when the shaft wheel A6 is rotated to the bottom end thereof, the comb teeth A3 separate from the toothed sleeve 20 which is sleeved, and when the toothed sleeve 20 is removed, the scraping tooth 21 begins to be closed due to the loss of extrusion and is dragged out, thereby scraping the lint on the side wall of the comb teeth A6.

A cotton scutcher internal shelling and loosening device for scraping teeth and removing tooth hair is characterized in that when the cotton scutcher is used, cotton to be cleaned is placed into the scutcher from an inlet bin 2, the cotton is pushed to a position between comb teeth A3 and the inner wall of a shell 1 to be combed along with the rotation of a shaft wheel A6, waste scraps stuck in the cotton are loosened to leak to the inside of a shell bucket 11 from a leakage net 9 in the combing process, when a part of comb teeth A3 of the shaft wheel A6 push the cotton to the bottom, the upper side and the lower side of a depilation tape 4 are supported to a certain angle by a support plate 5, so that tooth sleeves 20 fixedly connected to the depilation tape 4 are easy to combine and separate with each other, the comb teeth A3 rotate to the bottom along with the shaft wheel A6 after working of the comb teeth A3 in one process, the comb teeth A3 can be separated from the tooth sleeves 20, and the scraping teeth 21 connected to the tooth sleeves 20 take away fluff on the side walls of the comb teeth A3, when the depilating tape is rotated to the bottom by the rotation of the arbor wheel A6, the fluff on the comb teeth A3 is successfully removed, the fluff left on the outer side of the depilating tape 4 slides between the depilating tape and the scraper 10 when moving, and is scraped down by the scraper 10, the fine fibers of the cotton hooked on the comb teeth A3 are successfully removed, the fluff cannot be brought into the gap of the internal structure, the fine fluff of the comb teeth A3 on the gear roller is timely removed when the hooked cotton fibers rotate to the other side after completing the work of one tooth, so as to avoid the jamming of the gear roller, after the fluff of the comb teeth A3 on the gear roller is completely removed, the scraped cotton fluff falls down to the upper end of the arbor wheel B15, and is carded by the comb teeth B13 for the second time, so that the originally loose cotton is more easily carded, and the separated waste scraps are discharged by the strainer 16, the combed cotton falls through the passage opening 19 for further processing. After the operation is finished, the clamping door A12 and the clamping door B18 can be opened, the scraps in the shell bucket 11 and the scrap box 17 can be cleaned, and the clamping door A12 and the clamping door B18 can be closed for the next use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scrape inside shelling of cotton scutcher that tooth removed tooth hair and loosen device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the upper end in the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an inlet bin (2) and is integrally formed with the shell (1), the left end of one third of the upper end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the left end of a fixed rod (8), the other end of the fixed rod (8) is rotatably connected with the shaft center of a rotating shaft A (7), the right end of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of another fixed rod (8), the right end of the fixed rod extends to the right end of the inlet bin (2), the middle part of the inlet bin (2) is positioned at the middle part of the inlet bin and is rotatably connected with the shaft center of a shaft wheel A (6), the lateral surface layer of the shaft wheel A (6) is fixedly connected with comb, the right lower side of the shell (1) at the position of the shaft wheel A (6) is provided with a leakage net (9), the right side of the leakage net (9) is fixedly connected inside the shell bucket (11), and the rightmost end of the shell bucket (11) is rotatably connected with the clamping door A (12) through a rotating shaft (14).

2. The internal shelling and loosening apparatus of a cotton scutcher for scraping and removing lint and fluff as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arbor wheel A (6) rotate with the side of pivot A (7) and are connected in the inside of depilation tape (4), lie in the equal fixed connection in the one end of a backup pad (5) from top to bottom in the middle of dead lever (8) between arbor wheel A (6) and pivot A (7), the other end fixed connection of backup pad (5) is in the inboard of depilation tape (4).

3. The internal shelling and loosening apparatus of a cotton scutcher for scraping and removing lint and fluff as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left lower side of the arbor wheel A (6) is connected to the upper end of the scraper (10) in a sliding manner at the lower side of the depilation tape (4), and the other end of the scraper (10) is downwards inclined and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the shell (1).

4. The internal shelling and loosening apparatus of a cotton scutcher for scraping and removing lint and fluff as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the lower end of one half of the inside of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to the shaft center of the shaft wheel B (15), two comb teeth B (13) are fixed on the outer ring of the shaft wheel B (15), the structure which is connected with the shaft wheel B (15) to enable the shaft wheel B to rotate is the same as the shaft wheel A (6), the left and right corresponding positions are opposite, and the left lower end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the channel opening (19) and integrally formed with the channel opening (19).

5. The internal shelling and loosening apparatus of a cotton scutcher for scraping and removing lint and fluff as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of shell (1) is located the left lower extreme of arbor wheel B (15) and has seted up hourglass sieve (16), and the lower extreme fixed mounting who leaks sieve (16) has sweeps box (17), and the lower extreme left side of sweeps box (17) is rotated and is connected in the bottom of card door B (18).

6. The internal shelling and loosening apparatus of a cotton scutcher for scraping and removing lint and fluff as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the gear sleeve (20) is elastically connected with one end of the scraping gear (21), and the other end of the scraping gear (21) slides on the side walls of the comb teeth A (3) and the comb teeth B (13).