CN110586632A - Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device - Google Patents
Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110586632A CN110586632A CN201910751620.1A CN201910751620A CN110586632A CN 110586632 A CN110586632 A CN 110586632A CN 201910751620 A CN201910751620 A CN 201910751620A CN 110586632 A CN110586632 A CN 110586632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing reamer
- roll
- soil
- hopper
- soil remediation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
Abstract
The invention discloses an agriculture and forestry soil remediation treatment device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a coarse crushing reamer roll, a fine crushing reamer roll and a soil leveling shifting fork are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, the coarse crushing reamer roll and the fine crushing reamer roll are connected with the vehicle body through supporting rods, the coarse crushing reamer roll and the fine crushing reamer roll are arranged on rotating shafts at the end parts of the supporting rods, and an engine, a hopper and a solution tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body. The soil leveling shifting fork is convenient for leveling the soil blocks again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to an agricultural and forestry soil remediation device.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, the soil pollution is serious due to the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources, smelting discharge of the mineral resources, sewage irrigation and sludge application to the soil for a long time, atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like. Therefore, there is a need for physical and chemical methods to transfer, absorb, degrade and transform pollutants in soil to reduce their concentration to acceptable levels, or to transform toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless materials to restore agricultural and forestry soil and restore normal functions.
For example, patent application No. CN201520310549.0 discloses an agricultural and forestry soil remediation device, which comprises a feeding cavity, wherein a left support plate and a right support plate are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the feeding cavity, a first motor and a left extrusion roller are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the left support plate, and a right extrusion roller and a second motor are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the right support plate; the left side of the left supporting plate and the right side of the right supporting plate are both provided with a feeding pipe, the lower parts of the feeding pipes are both connected with a discharging pipe, the lower parts of the discharging pipes are both provided with a heating cavity, the lower part of the heating cavity is provided with a stirring cavity, and the lower part of the stirring cavity is connected with a plurality of discharging pipes; the right side of the stirring cavity is provided with a third motor, the left side of the third motor is connected with a motor shaft, the side face of the motor shaft is provided with stirring blades, and the upper part of the third motor is provided with a motor support.
This device is not good to the crushing effect of soil, and is too low through heating efficiency, can not carry out the interpolation regulation of soil restoration agent and PH regulating solution according to the nature of soil, and current spreading mechanism can appear spreading the inhomogeneous condition of material when carrying out restoration agent and spilling the material. Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs the agricultural and forestry soil remediation device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural and forestry soil remediation device, which solves the problems that the soil is not good in crushing effect, the soil remediation agent and a PH regulating solution cannot be added and regulated according to the properties of the soil due to too low heating efficiency, and the existing spreading mechanism cannot spread the soil unevenly when the remediation agent is spread.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agriculture and forestry soil remediation device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a coarse crushing reamer roll, a fine crushing reamer roll and a soil levelling shift fork are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, the coarse crushing reamer roll and the fine crushing reamer roll are connected with the vehicle body through support rods, the coarse crushing reamer roll and the fine crushing reamer roll are installed in a rotating shaft at the end part of the support rods, an engine, a hopper and a solution tank are fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body, the hopper and the solution tank are fixedly installed on the vehicle body through supports, the bottom of the hopper is connected with a dispersion plate through a discharge chute, the dispersion plate is installed between the coarse crushing reamer roll and the fine crushing reamer roll, a spray box is installed between the bottom of the vehicle body and the fine crushing reamer roll and the soil levelling shift fork, the spray box is connected with the solution tank through a water pipe, the output end of the engine is connected with a speed reducer, and double belt pulleys are installed at the output end, the double belt wheels drive the coarse crushing reamer roller and the fine crushing reamer roller through the connecting belt.
Preferably, the hopper is filled with a granular soil remediation agent, and the solution tank is filled with a pH regulating solution.
Preferably, control valves are installed at outlets at the bottom of the hopper and the bottom of the solution tank.
Preferably, the number of reamers on the fine crushing reamer roller is greater than that of reamers on the coarse crushing reamer roller.
Preferably, the dispersion board includes the bucket shape plate body, the top installation inlet pipe of bucket shape plate body, be the triangle form layer cloth in the bucket shape plate body and install discrete pole, the bottom of bucket shape plate body is located and is provided with the equipartition board between the discrete pole of bottommost layer.
Preferably, two rows of spraying heads are installed at the bottom of the spraying box, and splash guards are installed on the front side and the rear side of the spraying box.
Preferably, the soil leveling shifting fork is mounted on the tool rest through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil conditioner is convenient for grinding the agriculture and forestry soil in a coarse crushing mode and a fine crushing mode in a matching mode, reduces the load of equipment for crushing soil, falls the granular soil conditioner into the dispersion plate through the hopper, uniformly distributes the granular soil conditioner into the soil for soil conditioning through the dispersion rods in the triangular layer cloth, sprays the pH conditioning solution into the soil for soil pH conditioning through the solution tank, and is convenient for leveling soil blocks again through the soil leveling shifting fork.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a dispersion plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spray tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the soil leveling fork of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-vehicle body, 2-coarse crushing reamer roll, 3-fine crushing reamer roll, 4-soil leveling fork, 5-speed reducer, 6-double belt pulley, 7-hopper, 8-solution tank, 9-dispersion plate, 10-spraying box, 11-bucket plate body, 12-feeding pipe, 13-dispersion rod, 14-knife rest, 15-uniform distribution plate, 16-spraying head and 17-mudguard.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agriculture and forestry soil remediation device comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a coarse crushing reamer roll 2, a fine crushing reamer roll 3 and a plain soil shifting fork 4 are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the coarse crushing reamer roll 2 and the fine crushing reamer roll 3 are connected with the vehicle body 1 through supporting rods, the coarse crushing reamer roll 2 and the fine crushing reamer roll 3 are installed on a rotating shaft at the end part of the supporting rods, an engine, a hopper 7 and a solution tank 8 are fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body 1, the hopper 7 and the solution tank 8 are fixedly installed on the vehicle body 1 through supports, the bottom of the hopper 7 is connected with a dispersion plate 9 through a discharge chute, the dispersion plate 9 is installed between the coarse crushing reamer roll 2 and the fine crushing reamer roll 3, a spray tank 10 is installed between the fine crushing reamer roll 3 and the plain soil shifting fork 4 at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the spray tank 10 is connected with the solution tank 8 through a water pipe 10, a speed reducer 5 is connected with, two belt pulleys 6 are installed at the output end of the speed reducer 5, and the two belt pulleys 6 drive the coarse crushing reamer roller 2 and the fine crushing reamer roller 3 through connecting belts.
Wherein, the hopper 7 is filled with a granular soil repairing agent, and the solution tank 8 is filled with a PH regulating solution.
Wherein, the bottom outlets of the hopper 7 and the solution tank 8 are respectively provided with a control valve.
Wherein, the number of the reamers on the thin crushing reamer roller 3 is larger than that of the reamers on the thick crushing reamer roller 2.
The dispersion plate 9 comprises a hopper-shaped plate body 11, a feeding pipe 12 is installed at the top of the hopper-shaped plate body 11, discrete rods 13 are installed in the hopper-shaped plate body 11 in a triangular layered mode, and a uniform distribution plate 15 is arranged between the discrete rods 13 on the bottommost layer at the bottom of the hopper-shaped plate body 11.
Wherein, two rows of spray heads 16 are arranged at the bottom of the spray box 10, and splash guards 17 are arranged at the front and back sides of the spray box 10.
Wherein the soil levelling shift fork 4 is mounted on the tool rest 14 by bolts.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is provided with crawler wheels which can go up and down and are convenient to walk, when the vehicle body 1 walks, an engine drives a speed reducer 5 to drive, so that double belt wheels 6 drive a coarse crushing reamer roll 2 and a fine crushing reamer roll 3 through a connecting belt, the number of reamers on the fine crushing reamer roll 3 is larger than that of reamers on the coarse crushing reamer roll 2, the coarse crushing reamer roll 2 crushes soil in large blocks, the fine crushing reamer roll 3 crushes the crushed soil again, a hopper 7 is filled with a granular soil repairing agent, the granular soil repairing agent falls into a dispersion plate 9, the granular soil repairing agent enters a bucket-shaped plate body 11 from a feeding pipe 12, falls down in a dispersion rod 13 arranged in a triangular layer cloth and uniformly scattered in a uniform distribution plate 15 and falls into the crushed soil, a solution tank 8 is filled with a PH regulating solution prepared by root bath soil, and the PH regulating solution is sprayed into the soil through a spraying head 16, and (3) adjusting acid and alkali, wherein control valves are respectively installed at outlets at the bottoms of the hopper 7 and the solution tank 8, and the soil leveling fork 4 levels the crushed soil when the vehicle body 1 moves.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry soil remediation device, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the trolley body (1) is provided with a coarse crushing reamer roll (2), a fine crushing reamer roll (3) and a plain soil shifting fork (4), the coarse crushing reamer roll (2) and the fine crushing reamer roll (3) are connected with the trolley body (1) through supporting rods, the coarse crushing reamer roll (2) and the fine crushing reamer roll (3) are installed on a rotating shaft at the end part of the supporting rods, the top of the trolley body (1) is fixedly provided with an engine, a hopper (7) and a solution tank (8), the hopper (7) and the solution tank (8) are fixedly installed on the trolley body (1) through a support, the bottom of the hopper (7) is connected with a dispersion plate (9) through a discharge chute, the dispersion plate (9) is installed between the coarse crushing reamer roll (2) and the fine crushing reamer roll (3), the bottom of the trolley body (1) is located between the fine crushing reamer roll (3) and the plain soil shifting fork (4) and is provided with a spray box (10), spray case (10) and lead to pipe (10) and be connected with solution tank (8), reduction gear (5) are connected to the output of engine, two belt pulleys (6) are installed to the output of reduction gear (5), two belt pulleys (6) drive coarse crushing reamer roller (2) and thin crushing reamer roller (3) through connecting the belt.
2. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the granular soil remediation agent is filled in the hopper (7), and the pH adjusting liquid is filled in the solution tank (8).
3. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: and control valves are respectively arranged at outlets at the bottoms of the hopper (7) and the solution tank (8).
4. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the reamers on the fine crushing reamer roller (3) is larger than that of the reamers on the coarse crushing reamer roller (2).
5. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: dispersion board (9) are including fill shape plate body (11), the top installation inlet pipe (12) of fill shape plate body (11), it installs discrete pole (13) to be triangle form layer cloth in fill shape plate body (11), the bottom of fill shape plate body (11) is located and is provided with equipartition board (15) between bottommost discrete pole (13).
6. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: two rows of spraying heads (16) are installed at the bottom of the spraying box (10), and mud guards (17) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the spraying box (10).
7. The agricultural and forestry soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the soil leveling shifting fork (4) is arranged on the tool rest (14) through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910751620.1A CN110586632A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910751620.1A CN110586632A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110586632A true CN110586632A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68854240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910751620.1A Pending CN110586632A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110586632A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114101319A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 福建省环境保护设计院有限公司 | Nutrition layer spreading machine for treating severe chromium-contaminated soil and soil treatment method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206588150U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-27 | 湖南嘉沣工程设计有限责任公司 | A kind of heavy-metal contaminated soil solidification and stabilization processing system |
| CN107999532A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 | A kind of efficiently soil crushes therapeutic equipment |
| CN107999525A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-08 | 刘艳燕 | A kind of environmental protection soil pollution is gone out malicious abatement equipment |
| CN108405582A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-17 | 郑州启硕电子科技有限公司 | A kind of scarifying improved device for scarifying polluted soil |
| CN108554552A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-21 | 岑立强 | A kind of safe and efficient controlling device of contaminated soil |
| CN207929761U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 郭永敏 | A kind of environmental protection soil pollution is gone out malicious abatement equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 CN CN201910751620.1A patent/CN110586632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206588150U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-10-27 | 湖南嘉沣工程设计有限责任公司 | A kind of heavy-metal contaminated soil solidification and stabilization processing system |
| CN107999525A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-08 | 刘艳燕 | A kind of environmental protection soil pollution is gone out malicious abatement equipment |
| CN207929761U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 郭永敏 | A kind of environmental protection soil pollution is gone out malicious abatement equipment |
| CN107999532A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-08 | 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 | A kind of efficiently soil crushes therapeutic equipment |
| CN108405582A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-17 | 郑州启硕电子科技有限公司 | A kind of scarifying improved device for scarifying polluted soil |
| CN108554552A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-21 | 岑立强 | A kind of safe and efficient controlling device of contaminated soil |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114101319A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 福建省环境保护设计院有限公司 | Nutrition layer spreading machine for treating severe chromium-contaminated soil and soil treatment method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207463801U (en) | Vehicle is repaired in a kind of municipal garden soil environmental protection with function of digging | |
| CN208743359U (en) | Soil restoring device | |
| CN110586632A (en) | Agriculture and forestry soil repairing device | |
| CN215467029U (en) | Ecological soil environmental protection prosthetic devices in gardens | |
| CN111729927B (en) | Efficient soil remediation device and remediation method thereof | |
| CN108476632B (en) | Fixed point fertilizer injection unit suitable for maintenance of landscape architecture | |
| CN206502721U (en) | A kind of lake solar energy aeration purifier | |
| CN112352487A (en) | A soil repair system for modern agriculture plants | |
| CN207971194U (en) | A kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device | |
| Oskoui et al. | Economic consequences of soil compaction | |
| CN108551831A (en) | A kind of dual-purpose type work package of intelligence horticultural tractor | |
| CN209714846U (en) | A kind of agitating device of cold-application type bituminous concrete | |
| CN208440483U (en) | A kind of Rocky Desertification Region sludge uniform distribution device | |
| CN201029284Y (en) | Multifunctional sprinkling and spraying vehicle for seedling | |
| CN214108284U (en) | Movable heavy metal contaminated soil sorting and repairing device | |
| CN216150667U (en) | Soil conditioner spreads fertilizer over fields, spraying all-in-one | |
| CN206506844U (en) | Regulation processing all-in-one is poured in salt-soda soil deep ploughing | |
| CN115121594A (en) | All-terrain crawler-type surface-layer contaminated soil in-situ remediation equipment | |
| CN107227676A (en) | A kind of automatic mix of roadbed dirt dispenses machine | |
| CN209572366U (en) | A kind of agricultural high-effiency fertilizer apparatus | |
| EP0891305A1 (en) | Method and installation for solidifying large quantities of slurry-like materials | |
| CN111183762A (en) | Plant cultivation device for mine waste land | |
| CN207483458U (en) | A kind of three-level vertical subsurface flow wetland tail water processing unit | |
| CN207235425U (en) | Fluid pressure drive device for high order granule hydraulic sprinkle machine | |
| CN207238748U (en) | A kind of soil improvement equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191220 |