CN110578897A - Solar street lamp with movable support - Google Patents
Solar street lamp with movable support Download PDFInfo
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- CN110578897A CN110578897A CN201810591523.6A CN201810591523A CN110578897A CN 110578897 A CN110578897 A CN 110578897A CN 201810591523 A CN201810591523 A CN 201810591523A CN 110578897 A CN110578897 A CN 110578897A
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- solar
- street lamp
- solar street
- solar panel
- lamp
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of street lamp illumination, in particular to a solar street lamp with a movable support. The street lamp is a household with large power consumption, and in order to save energy, protect environment and reduce air pollution, solar street lamps are gradually adopted at home and abroad to replace the traditional commercial power street lamp for illumination, but the battery plate of the 1.0 version solar street lamp in the current market is fixedly installed, so that the inclination angle of the solar panel cannot rotate in a sun-chasing mode, the power generation efficiency is low, and the defect of poor illumination quality in rainy days limits the popularization and application of the 1.0 version solar street lamp in the illumination market. Under the condition that the installed photovoltaic capacity is the same, if the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation can be improved, the situation that the solar street lamp cannot illuminate in rainy days can be greatly improved, the technology for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel of the solar street lamp enables the photovoltaic panel to face the sun all the time and receive more direct solar radiation, and compared with a 1.0 version solar street lamp with the same installed capacity, the solar power generation amount of the solar street lamp can be improved by more than 40%.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of street lamp illumination, in particular to a solar street lamp with a movable support.
Background
With the continuous enhancement of the national new energy-saving and environment-friendly policy, the gradual reduction of coal-fired power generation and the increase of the use of renewable energy sources are the development direction of the national future energy policy, public illumination such as expressway and road illumination is a large consumer, and light accounts for 10 ~ 12% of the total national power generation amount, so that the utilization of the solar street lamp to replace the traditional commercial power street lamp illumination can be regarded as an important means for energy saving, emission reduction and polluted air treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
aiming at the defects, the solar street lamp with the movable support is provided, so that the conventional solar street lamp with low power generation efficiency and low cost performance is converted into the solar street lamp with high power generation efficiency and high cost performance, and the requirement of continuous development of a solar street lamp market can be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
A solar street lamp with movable support comprises an electric drive device, a solar controller, a lithium battery, a support column, a solar panel, N support beams and electric equipment, wherein the support column is in a T-shaped or L-shaped shape, the cross section of the support column is in a rectangular, circular, square or other polygonal geometric shape, the cross section of an extension section at the top of the T-shaped or L-shaped support column is in a rectangular, trapezoidal or quadrilateral shape, a fixing support of the triangular or L-shaped beam is arranged at the joint of the extension section and a column body of the support column, the support column is arranged and installed along the east-west direction or the south-north direction, no matter which arrangement mode is adopted, the long edge of the extension section at the top of the support column is always parallel to the north-south direction, the support column is made of reinforced concrete, stainless steel or aluminum alloy steel, and the electric drive device mainly comprises one or two shafts of stainless steel or aluminum alloy steel, The solar street lamp comprises M sliding bearing supports, one or two motors and one or two motor driving wheels, wherein the sliding bearing supports and the motors are welded or fixedly installed on the top of a support column through bolts to form a whole with the support column, the shafts are installed in the south-north direction in parallel and are inserted into the sliding bearing supports, one end or two ends of each sliding bearing support are connected with the driving wheels on the motors, a group of electric driving devices and N supporting beams jointly form a driving system to drive the solar panel to rotate, the supporting beams are T-shaped or L-shaped beams made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, the solar street lamp of the movable support is installed above the driving system and is divided into two different installation types according to the different installation modes of the solar panel and electric equipment, and the first type is an independent solar street lamp; the second type is an integrated solar street lamp, the independent solar street lamp is a solar street lamp with a solar panel and electric equipment which are respectively and independently installed, all devices are installed on a pillar, the solar panel is in an oval shape, a round shape, a rectangular shape, a quadrilateral shape or other polygonal geometric shapes and is embedded in a solar panel support, S cross rods with certain intervals are installed on the bottom of the support in parallel, and the S cross rods are welded or fixedly connected with the bottom of the support through bolts; the integrated solar street lamp is characterized in that a solar panel and electric equipment are arranged in a box body to form an integrated lamp, the integrated lamp is of a flat box body structure and is in a rectangular, oval, circular, quadrilateral or other polygonal geometric shape, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the top layer of the integrated lamp, X cross bars at certain intervals are arranged on a box body bottom plate below the solar panel in parallel, the bottom plate is mainly fixedly provided with the electric equipment, a lithium battery and a solar controller are arranged in the bottom plate or an extension section at the top of a support column, the rest devices are arranged on the support column, the top end of the support column of the integrated solar street lamp is flush with the rear end of the integrated solar street lamp or has certain interval length, the interval length is 1/2W which is smaller than the box body width of the integrated lamp, W is the width of the box body of the integrated lamp, its upper end and S or X horizontal pole welding or bolt fixed connection and hold up solar panel or integration lamp, N a supporting beam have the circular form lower extreme welding or bolt fixed connection card form integratively on the axle, M, N, S, X is the multiple numerical value of odd number or even number, its characterized in that: according to the invention, the motor is controlled to rotate to a certain angle in the east or west direction according to the time change, and the driving shaft of the driving wheel of the motor is driven to rotate, so that the solar panels fixed on the driving shaft rotate in opposite directions, and the inclination angle of the solar panels is changed; the solar electric energy dual-power-supply system can be integrated with commercial power into a dual-power-supply system, single electric equipment powered by the commercial power is transformed into electric equipment powered by solar power generation serving as a main power supply and commercial power serving as a standby power supply through the adjustment and control of an automatic switch converter, and the electric equipment powered by the solar power generation and the commercial power is alternately used; the integrated solar street lamp is characterized in that the top end of the support column is provided with two different modes of single-side or double-side installation, the integrated solar street lamp arranged on the two sides can integrally rotate or respectively and independently rotate, the motor is a device which is provided with a speed reducer and can convert electric energy into mechanical energy, the type of the motor comprises two types of motors, namely a direct current motor and an alternating current motor, which are divided according to the type of a working power supply, a remote control device and an intelligent control system are arranged on the motor, the on and off of a switch of the motor are controlled according to the change of time, and the automatic switch converter has the following characteristics: 1) the circuit is only used for switching a double power supply, and has no circuit breaking and protecting functions; 2) it must have the characteristics of very high resistance to current surges; 3) it has the characteristic of frequent operation; 4) the automatic switch converter has the functions of automatic switching and automatic resetting, the automatic switch converter is divided into two types of an integrated automatic switch converter and a molded case circuit breaker, the motor is controlled to be adjusted in two different modes according to time change, the first mode is a mode of adjusting for three times within a day, after the solar panel is driven by the motor to rotate to a certain angle, the solar panel is still in each time period of the morning, noon and afternoon until the next time period comes, after the installation azimuth angle of the solar panel is determined, the numerical values alpha and beta of a positive angle and a negative angle of the motor rotating towards the east or west are converted by taking the optimal inclination angle of the solar panel in the morning or afternoon time period as a basic angle, and the rotating angle of the solar panel is also alpha and beta; the second is a mode of finely adjusting the inclination angle along with the change of time, the method is to finely adjust the inclination angle in the morning or afternoon time period by taking the optimal inclination angle at a certain moment as a reference, the inclination angle is kept to be finely adjusted in the morning or afternoon time period, the power consumption equipment is a street lamp or an LED lamp with a wireless monitoring probe and a camera probe, the LED lamp with the probe is a street lamp with dual functions of illumination and monitoring, the installation mode of the probe is of two different types, the first type is installed on an independent solar street lamp, and the first type is installed in the central position of the LED lamp and is integrated with the LED lamp; the second type is installed on an integrated solar street lamp, which is installed at the front end or the middle part or the tail part of the box body and is separately installed on different positions of the box body together with the LED lamp.
According to the solar street lamp with the movable support, due to the adoption of the innovative technology for adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel, compared with a 1.0 solar street lamp with the same installed capacity and fixed inclination angle of the solar panel, the generated energy is increased by more than 40%, and the cost performance is high. At present, solar panels are almost installed in a fixed installation mode with a fixed inclination angle at home and abroad, if a 1.0 solar street lamp installed in the existing fixed mode is transformed into a 2.0 solar street lamp with a variable inclination angle by adopting the technology of the invention, the generated energy of the battery plate of the existing 1.0 solar street lamp is greatly improved, and the illumination quality of the solar street lamp in rainy days is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan top view of a first type of solar street light: symbol 1 is a solar panel, symbol 2 is an electric device, symbol 3 is a motor, symbol 4 is a shaft, symbol 5 is a bearing support, symbol 6 is a support beam, symbol 7 is a support, symbol 8 is a support, and symbol 9 is a cross bar; FIG. 2 is a side view of a first type of solar street light in the east-west direction: symbol 10 is a fixed support of a triangular or L-shaped beam; FIG. 3 is a north-south elevational view of a first type of solar street light; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a T-shaped or L-shaped one of the support beams; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a solar street light showing the adjustment of the tilt angle of a first type of solar panel-in the morning; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the solar street light showing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the first type of solar panel at noon; fig. 7 is a schematic view of the inclination angle adjustment of the first type of solar panel of the solar street lamp-afternoon, and fig. 8 is a plan view of the second type of single-side installation plane of the solar street lamp: symbol 11 is a top end extension section of the support, and symbol 12 is an integrated solar street lamp; FIG. 9 is a north-south elevational view of a second type of solar street light; FIG. 10 is an east-west direction elevation view of a second type of solar street light; FIG. 11 is a top plan view of a second type of double-sided mounting of a solar street light; FIG. 12 is a north-south elevational view of a second type of solar street light; FIG. 13 is an east-west direction elevation view of a second type of solar street light; FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a solar street light showing the adjustment of the tilt angle of a second type of solar panel-in the morning; FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a solar street light showing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the second type of solar panel-noon; fig. 16 is a schematic view of the second type solar panel tilt angle adjustment of a solar street light-afternoon.
Detailed description of the invention
For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 ~ 16, it is shown how to effectively and fully utilize solar energy to improve the power generation efficiency of a solar panel of a street lamp in a state that the current low photoelectric conversion rate is difficult to effectively improve in a short period of time, which is a technical problem that the current solar street lamp needs to solve, and adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel of the street lamp with the change of time is a solution with low cost and high efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 ~ 16, the pillars 8 are arranged in the east-west or north-south direction, the extended section 11 at the top end of the pillar 8 is provided with a driving system which supports the first type solar panel 1 or the second type integrated lamp 12 together with the pillar 8, the driving system mainly comprises a motor 3, a shaft 4, a sliding bearing support 5 and a support beam 6, the first type solar panel 1 or the second type integrated lamp 12 is fixedly connected with the shaft 4 through the support beam 6, and as the sun moves from east to west, an intelligent control system on the motor 3 starts or stops a motor switch according to the change of time, and adjusts the rotation of the motor 3 to enable the solar panel 1 on the first type solar panel 1 or the second type integrated lamp 12 to rotate in opposite directions with the motor 3, so as to change the inclination angle of the solar panel 1 to the optimal inclination angle in time, and the inclination angle adjustment mode of the solar panel 1 is as follows.
The inclination angle of the solar panel 1 of the first type solar panel 1 or the solar panel 1 of the second type integrated lamp is adjusted according to the time control, the adjusting mode adopts that the motor 3 rotates for an angle, the driving wheel driving shaft 4 on the motor 3 rotates, and the supporting beam 6 fixed on the shaft 4 drives the solar panel 1 to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the solar panel 1 is changed. The rotation angle of the motor 3 is an angle formed by rotating the motor 3 with a remote control device and an intelligent control system to the east or the west according to the control of time, the rotation to the east is positive, the rotation to the west is negative, the inclination angle is adjusted in different time periods according to the change of climates in different seasons along with the movement of the sun from the east to the west, the following description is given by taking a first adjustment mode in the summer time period as an example, before the adjustment, the solar panel 1 of a common solar street lamp is generally in a horizontal state, and the description is given by taking a first type of solar street lamp installed in the north side and a second type of solar street lamp installed in the east side at two sides as an example.
The method for changing and controlling the motor to adjust is to adjust three times in a day, after the solar panel 1 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate to a certain angle, the solar panel will be stationary in each time period of the morning, noon and afternoon until the next time period comes, after the installation azimuth angle of the solar panel 1 is determined, the numerical values alpha and beta of a positive and negative angle of the motor 3 rotating in the east or west direction are converted by taking the optimal inclination angle of the solar panel 1 in the morning or afternoon time period as a base angle, and the rotation angle value of the solar panel 1 is also alpha and beta. In general, the numerical values of the angles α and β converted in summer are used as the index values, and the first phase is the morning time period from AM 6: 00-AM 11:00, the intelligent control system starts the motor 3 to rotate towards the east, the motor 3 drives the wheels to drive the shaft 4 to rotate towards the east by an angle alpha, and then the rotation is stopped, the solar panel 1 also rotates by the angle alpha towards the east along with the shaft 4 in the process, and the plane faces towards the east to form an optimal inclination angle, and refer to FIG. 5 or FIG. 14; the second phase is the midday time period, from AM11:00 to PM14:00, the intelligent control system starts the motor 3 to rotate to the west, the motor drives the wheels to drive the shafts 4 to rotate oppositely by an angle-alpha and then stops rotating, the solar panel 1 also forms a horizontal state along with the axial rotation angle-alpha in the process, and the inclination angle is zero, and refer to FIG. 6 or 15; the third phase is the afternoon time period, from PM14:00 to PM18:00, the intelligent control system starts the motor 3 to rotate towards the west, the motor drives the wheels to drive the shaft 4 to rotate towards the west by an angle beta, and then the rotation is stopped, the solar panel 1 also rotates by an angle beta along with the shaft 4 in the opposite direction in the process, the surface of the solar panel 1 forms an optimal inclination angle towards the west, and referring to FIG. 7 or FIG. 16, the solar panel 1 automatically restores to the horizontal state after PM18:00 is exceeded. The first type of south-side and second type of west-side mounted solar street light adjustment is the reverse of that described above.
In rainy days without sunshine, the damage of the solar panel 1 caused by strong wind is avoided, the time control can be stopped, and the solar panel is always in a horizontal state until sunshine exists; in the area with thick snow cover in winter, the inclination angle can be adjusted to be the largest, so that the snow cover on the solar cell panel is prevented from being thickened, and the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged; when sudden extreme weather occurs, the solar cell panel can be manually adjusted to be in a horizontal state through a remote control system, and the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged by the extreme weather.
Claims (5)
1. A solar street lamp with movable support comprises an electric drive device, a solar controller, a lithium battery, a support column, a solar panel, N support beams and electric equipment, wherein the support column is in a T-shaped or L-shaped shape, the cross section of the support column is in a rectangular, circular, square or other polygonal geometric shape, the cross section of an extension section at the top of the T-shaped or L-shaped support column is in a rectangular, trapezoidal or quadrilateral shape, a fixing support of the triangular or L-shaped beam is arranged at the joint of the extension section and a column body of the support column, the support column is arranged and installed along the east-west direction or the south-north direction, no matter which arrangement mode is adopted, the long edge of the extension section at the top of the support column is always parallel to the north-south direction, the support column is made of reinforced concrete, stainless steel or aluminum alloy steel, and the electric drive device mainly comprises one or two shafts of stainless steel or aluminum alloy steel, The solar street lamp comprises M sliding bearing supports, one or two motors and one or two motor driving wheels, wherein the sliding bearing supports and the motors are welded or fixedly installed on the top of a support column through bolts to form a whole with the support column, the shafts are installed in the south-north direction in parallel and are inserted into the sliding bearing supports, one end or two ends of each sliding bearing support are connected with the driving wheels on the motors, a group of electric driving devices and N supporting beams jointly form a driving system to drive the solar panel to rotate, the supporting beams are T-shaped or L-shaped beams made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, the solar street lamp of the movable support is installed above the driving system and is divided into two different installation types according to the different installation modes of the solar panel and electric equipment, and the first type is an independent solar street lamp; the second type is an integrated solar street lamp, the independent solar street lamp is a solar street lamp with a solar panel and electric equipment which are respectively and independently installed, all devices are installed on a pillar, the solar panel is in an oval shape, a round shape, a rectangular shape, a quadrilateral shape or other polygonal geometric shapes and is embedded in a solar panel support, S cross rods with certain intervals are installed on the bottom of the support in parallel, and the S cross rods are welded or fixedly connected with the bottom of the support through bolts; the integrated solar street lamp is characterized in that a solar panel and electric equipment are arranged in a box body to form an integrated lamp, the integrated lamp is of a flat box body structure and is in a rectangular, oval, circular, quadrilateral or other polygonal geometric shape, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the top layer of the integrated lamp, X cross bars at certain intervals are arranged on a box body bottom plate below the solar panel in parallel, the bottom plate is mainly fixedly provided with the electric equipment, a lithium battery and a solar controller are arranged in the bottom plate or an extension section at the top of a support column, the rest devices are arranged on the support column, the top end of the support column of the integrated solar street lamp is flush with the rear end of the integrated solar street lamp or has certain interval length, the interval length is 1/2W which is smaller than the box body width of the integrated lamp, W is the width of the box body of the integrated lamp, its upper end and S or X horizontal pole welding or bolt fixed connection and hold up solar panel or integration lamp, N a supporting beam have the circular form lower extreme welding or bolt fixed connection card form integratively on the axle, M, N, S, X is the multiple numerical value of odd number or even number, its characterized in that: according to the invention, the motor is controlled to rotate to a certain angle in the east or west direction according to the time change, and the driving shaft of the driving wheel of the motor is driven to rotate, so that the solar panels fixed on the driving shaft rotate in opposite directions, and the inclination angle of the solar panels is changed; the solar electric energy dual-power-supply system can be integrated with commercial power into a dual-power-supply system, single electric equipment powered by the commercial power is transformed into electric equipment powered by solar power generation serving as a main power supply and commercial power serving as a standby power supply through the adjustment and control of an automatic switch converter, and the electric equipment powered by the solar power generation and the commercial power is alternately used; the integrated solar street lamp has two different modes of single-side or double-side installation at the top end of the support column, and the integrated solar street lamp with double-side installation can integrally rotate or respectively and independently rotate.
2. The solar street light with the movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is a device with a speed reducer and capable of converting electric energy into mechanical energy, the type of the motor comprises a direct current motor and an alternating current motor which are divided according to the type of a working power supply, a remote control device and an intelligent control system are mounted on the motor, and the opening and closing of a motor switch are controlled according to the change of time.
3. The solar street light with the movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic switching converter has the following characteristics: 1) the circuit is only used for switching a double power supply, and has no circuit breaking and protecting functions; 2) it must have the characteristics of very high resistance to current surges; 3) it has the characteristic of frequent operation; 4) the automatic switch converter has the functions of automatic switching and automatic resetting, and is divided into two types of an integrated automatic change-over switch and a molded case circuit breaker.
4. The solar street light with the movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is controlled to be adjusted in two different modes according to time change, the first mode is a mode of adjusting three times in a day, after the solar panel is driven by the motor to rotate to a certain angle, the solar panel is still in each time period of the morning, the noon and the afternoon until the next time period comes, after the installation azimuth angle of the solar panel is determined, the numerical values alpha and beta of a positive angle and a negative angle of the motor rotating towards the east or the west are converted by taking an optimal inclination angle of the solar panel in the morning or the afternoon time period as a basic angle, and the rotating angle of the solar panel is also alpha and beta; the second method is a method of fine-tuning the tilt angle with time change, in which the tilt angle in the morning or afternoon time period is fine-tuned with the optimum tilt angle at a certain time in the morning or afternoon time period as a reference, and the fine-tuning is performed while the tilt angle is kept constant in the midday time period.
5. The solar street light with the movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric equipment is a street lamp or an LED lamp with a wireless monitoring probe and a camera probe, the LED lamp with the probe is a street lamp with dual functions of illumination and monitoring, the mounting modes of the probe are two different types, the first type is mounted on an independent solar street lamp, and the first type is mounted in the central position of the LED lamp and is integrated with the LED lamp; the second type is installed on an integrated solar street lamp, which is installed at the front end or the middle part or the tail part of the box body and is separately installed on different positions of the box body together with the LED lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810591523.6A CN110578897A (en) | 2018-06-10 | 2018-06-10 | Solar street lamp with movable support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810591523.6A CN110578897A (en) | 2018-06-10 | 2018-06-10 | Solar street lamp with movable support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110578897A true CN110578897A (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68809370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810591523.6A Withdrawn CN110578897A (en) | 2018-06-10 | 2018-06-10 | Solar street lamp with movable support |
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| CN (1) | CN110578897A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022027278A1 (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | 李�杰 | Rail-type integrated photoelectric and photothermal tracking system without photoelectric sensor |
-
2018
- 2018-06-10 CN CN201810591523.6A patent/CN110578897A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022027278A1 (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | 李�杰 | Rail-type integrated photoelectric and photothermal tracking system without photoelectric sensor |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191217 |
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