CN204993202U - Response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode - Google Patents
Response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode Download PDFInfo
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- CN204993202U CN204993202U CN201520669243.4U CN201520669243U CN204993202U CN 204993202 U CN204993202 U CN 204993202U CN 201520669243 U CN201520669243 U CN 201520669243U CN 204993202 U CN204993202 U CN 204993202U
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- photovoltaic module
- strutting arrangement
- current collection
- collection device
- solar power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode, including strutting arrangement, install in last photovoltaic module and the voltage dc -to -ac converter of strutting arrangement, with the battery that the voltage dc -to -ac converter is connected is provided with an illumination inductor on strutting arrangement's top, and the illumination inductor is connected with a controller for receive illumination sensor induction's the Sun's rays signal, photovoltaic module passes through drive arrangement and strutting arrangement swing joint, signal that drive arrangement reception control unit spread, and drive photovoltaic module changes variable angle and direction, makes photovoltaic module's sensitive surface perpendicular with the Sun's rays. The utility model discloses a response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode changes fixed photovoltaic module through the adjustable form of inductor control angle into according to the principle of sunflower, realizes that angle of adjustment is rotated in each photovoltaic module's automation, does not need artificial intervention, has changed the drawback of fixed mode, lets solar energy facility performance maximum efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the configuration and techniques application of photovoltaic solar current collection facility, is specifically related to a kind of induction adjustment solar power current collection device automatically.
Background technology
Solar energy is taken seriously day by day as most important clean energy technology, and is applied to field more and more widely.
Tradition photovoltaic current collection facility adopts fixed set-up mode usually, and photovoltaic module arranges with fixed angle and is single position.Due to every day, the solar azimuth of different time is different, also changes to some extent, make the solar energy circuit board of constant bearing can only realize maximum solar radiation at specific time period after installation is complete in Various Seasonal sunlight angle.In other periods, solar radiation angle is turned down, and solar energy collecting inefficiency even cannot be collected.
Be limited to the change of season and time, fixed the solar energy collecting that angle can not realize all the period of time is set, cause the situation of inefficiency.Even can abandon this clean energy resource of solar energy due to above reason, thus cause the serious restriction of solar energy application.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem that in prior art, fixed solar power current collection facility is low to solar energy utilization ratio, the utility model provides a kind of induction adjustment solar power current collection device automatically.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of induction adjustment solar power current collection device automatically, comprise bracing or strutting arrangement, be installed on the photovoltaic module on bracing or strutting arrangement and voltage inverter, the storage battery be connected with voltage inverter, an illumination inductor is provided with on the top of bracing or strutting arrangement, illumination inductor is connected with a controller, for receiving the sunray signal of described illumination inductor induction; Photovoltaic module is flexibly connected with described bracing or strutting arrangement by drive unit, and drive unit receives the signal that controller spreads out of, and drives photovoltaic module to change angle and direction, makes the sensitive surface of photovoltaic module vertical with sunray.
As the enforceable mode of one, the sensitive surface of photovoltaic module is provided with the second illumination inductor, and for responding to the light conditions of each photovoltaic module, the second illumination inductor is connected with controller.When photovoltaic module is subject to adjacent photovoltaic assembly or other shelter blocks, second illumination inductor can sense its light information, and the Lighting information of each photovoltaic module is transferred to controller, thus realizes controller and control the rotation that each photovoltaic module carries out different angles and direction.
Further, the second illumination inductor is arranged at the outer rim of described photovoltaic module sensitive surface, and when photovoltaic module is subject to blocking, the second illumination inductor can capture information in time, and controls adjustment photovoltaic module change direction and angle by controller.Further, the second illumination inductor is set to 4, lays respectively at 4 jiaos of photovoltaic module sensitive surface, also can lay respectively at 4 edges of photovoltaic module.
As the enforceable mode of one, photovoltaic module is vertically arranged along bracing or strutting arrangement, increases the contact area of photovoltaic module and sunlight, improves the utilance of solar energy.
In the utility model, as the preferred embodiment of one, photovoltaic module can be set to 1-6, can be preferably 2-5 further, is further 3-4.
In the utility model, accumulators store electric energy, can power to various power device.Storage battery is connected with drive unit, supply drive unit power resources, thus the rotation realizing that drive unit drives photovoltaic module, and what can change that the direction moment keeps with sunray is vertical.
As the enforceable mode of one, storage battery is arranged at the bottom of bracing or strutting arrangement; Also, under can being arranged on the ground level of bracing or strutting arrangement, playing hidden effect, avoid storage battery stolen.
Preferred further, storage battery is provided with anti-theft device, and after storage battery is stolen, anti-theft device sends alarm signal, reminds staff to occur accident, makes measure.
As the enforceable mode of one, voltage inverter is arranged at the middle part of bracing or strutting arrangement, and photovoltaic module electricity is converted to normal voltage, is input to storage battery and charges.
As the enforceable mode of one, bracing or strutting arrangement is also provided with power output interface, by power output interface by the application of power in storage battery in power device.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect:
Induction of the present utility model adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, and the principle according to sunflower changes fixed type photovoltaic assembly into adjustable angle shaping type, changes the drawback of fixed form, allows solar power-generating facility play maximal efficiency.
The change of sunray is responded in real time by the illumination inductor being arranged on solar power current collection device top, and transmit signals to controller, driven the rotation of photovoltaic module according to the change accessory drive of sunray by controller, automatic realization adjustment photovoltaic module is best towards angle to obtain, and ensures the solar power current collection efficiency in the maximum time limit.The utility model is controlled by inductor, realizes the automatic rotation adjustment angle of each photovoltaic module, does not need manual intervention, operation maintenance manually less, cost is lower.
This device on the basis of traditional photovoltaic facility, makes local updating change, and control reliably and drive unit, realized by simple structure technology, black box formula structure is convenient to factorial praluction, and its quality bills of materials is secure.Integral combined, installation requirement is low, Assembling convenient and efficient.Modular construction is convenient to safeguard and is changed, and system cloud gray model has good guarantee.
At present, because the average annual factor such as hours of daylight, intensity of illumination impact, a lot of area, the whole nation cannot realize the popularization and application of solar energy.Induction type adjusts solar power current collection device can adjust photovoltaic module in real time angle according to sunray automatically, increase substantially solar energy collecting efficiency, reduce to arrange and require and improve setting model, can application region and scope by what significantly expand solar energy, if popularize application in an all-round way will save a large amount of electricity consumption, major contribution is made to energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that induction of the present utility model adjusts solar power current collection device schematic diagram automatically;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that induction of the present utility model adjusts solar power current collection device automatically;
Wherein, the 1, first illumination inductor; 2, photovoltaic module; 3, drive motors; 4, bracing or strutting arrangement; 5, voltage inverter; 6, storage battery; 7, power output interface; 8, controller; 9, the second illumination inductor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of induction is adjustment solar power current collection device automatically, comprises bracing or strutting arrangement 4, is installed on the photovoltaic module 2 on bracing or strutting arrangement 4 and voltage inverter 5, the storage battery 6 be connected with voltage inverter 5; The solar power current collection device of the present embodiment is provided with one first illumination inductor 1, first illumination inductor 1 and is connected with a controller 8 on the top of bracing or strutting arrangement 4, the top of bracing or strutting arrangement 4 is provided with the photovoltaic module 2 of some drive motors 3 flexible connection; Photovoltaic module 2 sensitive surface corner be respectively arranged with the second illumination inductor 9, for responding to the Lighting information of each photovoltaic module 2; The sunray signal that controller 8 is responded to for receiving the first illumination inductor 1, with the luminance signal of each photovoltaic module 2 that the second illumination inductor 9 is responded to, and the running of each drive motors 3 of signal controlling is sent to drive motors 3, photovoltaic module 2 changes angle and direction respectively under the driving of drive motors 3, makes the sensitive surface moment of each photovoltaic module 2 keep vertical with sunray.By the light information that inductor is responded to, utilize controller 8 to control each photovoltaic module 2, realize the automatic rotation adjustment angle of each photovoltaic module 2, avoid mutually blocking between photovoltaic module 2 simultaneously.Whole photovoltaic module 2 adjustment process does not need manual intervention, makes fixed type photovoltaic assembly change adjustable angle shaping type into, changes the drawback of fixed form, allows solar power-generating facility play maximal efficiency.
Photovoltaic module 2 in the present embodiment is set to, along bracing or strutting arrangement 4 at right angle setting, make full use of solar energy in vertical direction, increases photovoltaic module 2 and the contact area of sunlight, improves the utilance of solar energy.Induction in the present embodiment automatically adjusts solar power current collection device and is set to 3 photovoltaic modulies 2, and each photovoltaic module 2 is all in the diverse location in bracing or strutting arrangement 4 vertical direction, to avoid the light between photovoltaic module 2 to block, reduces solar energy utilization ratio.What the utility model did not limit photovoltaic module 2 arranges number, can the number to photovoltaic module 2 adjust accordingly according to the illumination condition of different regions and geographical conditions, to meet daily need for electricity.
Storage battery 6 is arranged at the bottom of bracing or strutting arrangement 4; Also under can being arranged on the ground level of bracing or strutting arrangement 4, play hidden effect, avoid storage battery 6 stolen, storage battery 6 is provided with anti-theft device simultaneously.Storage battery 6 adopts maitenance-free colloid battery, is composed in series, is powered by storage battery 6 by power output interface 7 to power device by 2 12V24AH, when storage battery 6 discharges into a certain degree, then switches 220V civil power supply means of transportation by controller 8.
Voltage inverter 5 is arranged at the middle part of bracing or strutting arrangement 4, and photovoltaic module 2 electricity is converted to normal voltage, is input to storage battery 6 and charges.
Controller 8 is arranged on the inside of bracing or strutting arrangement 4, is connected respectively with the first illumination inductor 1, drive motors 3, storage battery 6.Controller 8 possesses DC decompression function, and DC/DC module and photovoltaic commercial power complementary controller 8 integrate.Storage battery 6 voltage drop, to set point, automatically switches to mains-supplied.Power device electricity consumption is without obviously switching sensation.Controller 8 also comprises other functions: the temperature-compensating etc. of the short-circuit protection of under-voltage protection function, load, load overcurrent protection, the protection of storage battery 6 protection to error-polarity connection, back discharge, controller 8 pairs of storage batterys 6.
Induction of the present utility model automatically adjusts solar power current collection device and arranges polysilicon or monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic module 2 with vertical or tree, adopts the mode of thin-film solar cells parallel connection, converts solar energy into electrical energy.Daytime, photovoltaic module 2 electricity carried out the process of step-down up-flow by voltage inverter 5, and be 26-28V by voltage inversion, electric current does corresponding lifting, and was input in storage battery 6 by electric energy and charges.Storage battery 6 storage of electrical energy, can power to various power device.Storage battery 6 is connected with drive motors 3, supply drive motors 3 power resources, thus realizes the rotation that drive motors 3 drives photovoltaic module 2, and what can change that the direction moment keeps with sunray is vertical.
Above-described embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in restriction protection range of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. induction adjustment solar power current collection device automatically, comprise bracing or strutting arrangement, be installed on the photovoltaic module on described bracing or strutting arrangement and voltage inverter, the storage battery be connected with described voltage inverter, it is characterized in that, be provided with the first illumination inductor on the top of described bracing or strutting arrangement, described first illumination inductor is connected with a controller, for receiving the sunray signal of described first illumination inductor induction; Described photovoltaic module is flexibly connected with described bracing or strutting arrangement by drive unit, and described drive unit receives the signal that described controller spreads out of, and drives described photovoltaic module to change angle and direction, makes the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic module vertical with sunray.
2. induction according to claim 1 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, the sensitive surface of described photovoltaic module is provided with the second illumination inductor, and described second illumination inductor is connected with described controller.
3. induction according to claim 2 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described second illumination inductor is arranged at the outer rim of described photovoltaic module sensitive surface.
4. induction according to claim 3 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described second illumination inductor is set to 4, lays respectively at 4 jiaos of described photovoltaic module sensitive surface.
5. the induction according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module is vertically arranged along described bracing or strutting arrangement.
6. induction according to claim 5 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module is set to 1-6.
7. induction according to claim 1 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described storage battery is connected with described drive unit, supplies described drive unit power resources.
8. the induction according to claim 1 or 4 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, under the bottom that described storage battery is arranged at described bracing or strutting arrangement or ground level.
9. induction according to claim 8 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described storage battery is provided with anti-theft device.
10. induction according to claim 1 adjusts solar power current collection device automatically, it is characterized in that, described bracing or strutting arrangement is also provided with power output interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520669243.4U CN204993202U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520669243.4U CN204993202U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204993202U true CN204993202U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520669243.4U Active CN204993202U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Response automatic adjustment solar energy collecting electrode |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105119559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 北京视域四维城市导向系统规划设计有限公司 | Automatic sensing adjustment solar power collection device |
| CN109525179A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西盛高电力建设工程有限责任公司 | Intelligent southern exposure photovoltaic bracket without Geometric Modeling |
| CN112448668A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-05 | 河南农业大学 | Solar cell panel capable of automatically changing angle along with sunlight irradiation direction |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201520669243.4U patent/CN204993202U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105119559A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 北京视域四维城市导向系统规划设计有限公司 | Automatic sensing adjustment solar power collection device |
| CN109525179A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西盛高电力建设工程有限责任公司 | Intelligent southern exposure photovoltaic bracket without Geometric Modeling |
| CN112448668A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-05 | 河南农业大学 | Solar cell panel capable of automatically changing angle along with sunlight irradiation direction |
| CN112448668B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2023-02-28 | 河南农业大学 | Solar cell panel capable of automatically changing angle along with sunlight irradiation direction |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |