CN203070112U - Solar cell panel tracking system - Google Patents
Solar cell panel tracking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203070112U CN203070112U CN 201320034011 CN201320034011U CN203070112U CN 203070112 U CN203070112 U CN 203070112U CN 201320034011 CN201320034011 CN 201320034011 CN 201320034011 U CN201320034011 U CN 201320034011U CN 203070112 U CN203070112 U CN 203070112U
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- tracking system
- solar cell
- cell panel
- solar panel
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic trackers and relates to a solar cell panel tracking system. The solar cell panel tracking system comprises a pedestal (1), a rotating shaft (2), a universal shaft coupling (3), electric hydraulic push rods (4), a hydraulic cylinder (5), a transmitting gear (6), a small straight gear (7), a turbine shaft (8), a turbine (9), a worm (10), a motor (11), a control center (12), a solar cell panel (13) and an illumination sensor (14). The solar cell panel tracking system is characterized in that the rotating shaft (2) is arranged above the pedestal (1), one end of the rotating shaft (2) is connected with a bottom surface of the solar cell panel (13) through the universal shaft coupling (3), the other end of the rotating shaft (2) is connected with a gear transmission driving device, an electric hydraulic drive device is also arranged on the solar cell panel tracking system, the solar cell panel tracking system is internally provided with the gear transmission driving device, and a sensing control device is also arranged on the surface of the solar cell panel tracking system. The solar cell panel tracking system has good wind-resistant performances, and is small in tracking energy consumption, low in cost and simple and reliable in structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the autotracking unit technical field, is specifically related to a kind of solar panel tracking system.
Background technology
Sun power is a kind of clean energy resource, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, nowadays, no matter in coastal cities, still in inland city, solar product has entered people's the visual field just more and more, solar street light, solar lawn lamp, solar energy garden lamp, bus station's desk lamp, traffic lights etc.But, at present aspect sun power utilizes, the problem that the ubiquity utilization factor is low.Especially in field of photovoltaic power generation, because the present photovoltaic power generation technology that adopts, employed photovoltaic cell mainly is semiconductor materials such as monocrystalline silicon and polysilicon, and produce these material technology complexity, need to consume a large amount of electric energy, cost is very high, and the long life has only twenties years.Therefore, take full advantage of solar panel, just improve the photovoltaic battery panel generating efficiency, become one of main path that reduces the solar cell power generation cost.
Solar tracking system in the world today all needs the angles according to the different moment sun places of the every day in the information calculations such as longitude and latitude 1 year of laying a little, each position of sun constantly in 1 year is stored in programmable controller, single-chip microcomputer or the computer software, just by calculating position of sun to realize tracking.What adopt is the computer data theory, needs data and the setting in earth longitude and latitude area, in case install, the just mobile or mounting or dismounting of inconvenience, the each movement just must reset data and adjust each parameter, and theory structure is all very complicated, and the layman can not at will operate.
At present, many solar tracking systems adopt driven by servomotor, though have control convenient, form advantages such as flexible, have weak points such as gearing complexity, dynamic stability are not enough, cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of tracker to judge the intensity of current illumination by the data of sensor collection, after illumination reaches certain intensity, stronger by the illumination of relatively judging which direction of data in the sensor again, data transmission to control system, is controlled the solar panel tracking system of motor and electro-hydraulic device then by output.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar panel tracking system, comprise base 1, rotating shaft 2, Hooks coupling universal coupling 3, solar panel 13, electro-hydraulic device, gear drive drive unit and induction controller, it is characterized in that: described base 1 top is provided with rotating shaft 2, rotating shaft 2 one ends are connected with solar panel 13 bottom surfaces by Hooks coupling universal coupling 3, rotating shaft 2 other ends are connected with the gear drive drive unit, also are provided with electro-hydraulic device thereon; Be provided with the gear drive drive unit within it, induction controller also is arranged on its surface.
Described at least one group electro-hydraulic device is made up of electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 5 that is arranged on electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 roots, electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 is arranged on rotating shaft 2 both sides and electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 one ends are connected with hydraulic cylinder 5, and the other end is connected to solar panel 13 adjacent side.
Described gear drive drive unit is made up of transmitting gear 6, small Spur gear 7, turboshaft 8, turbine 9, worm screw 10 and motor 11, its shaft 2 is connected with transmitting gear 6, be connected with turbine 9 by turboshaft 8 with transmitting gear 6 pinion in mesh 7, turbine 9 is connected with motor 11 by worm screw 10.
Described induction controller is made up of control center 12 and optical sensor 14, and wherein optical sensor 14 is arranged on the solar panel 13.
Described motor 11 is connected with control center 12.
Described optical sensor 14 is connected with control center 12 respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The Hooks coupling universal coupling 3 that the utility model provides and solar panel 13 make the rotation that connected solar panel 13 can multi-angle, the dirigibility that has improved solar panel 13; The employing of electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 and hydraulic cylinder 5 makes it possible to the height by electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 adjusting solar panels 13, further improves the lighting efficiency of solar panel 13; The use of gear drive drive unit makes it possible to solar panel 13 is rotated the path that is used for following the tracks of sunray; The employing of motor 11 is used for providing power to the gear drive drive unit; The employing of induction controller can be controlled electro-hydraulic device, gear drive drive unit and accept the signal of optical sensor 14, adjusts position and the direction of solar panel 13.
Technique effect of the present utility model is: 1) rely on sun power that tracker is worked long hours; 2) easy to use, good stability after installing, can not go wrong for a long time.3) energy saving, system can judge that motor disconnects the electric energy that the minimizing system is unnecessary by light intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is use schematic flow sheet of the present utility model.
Among the figure: base 1, rotating shaft 2, Hooks coupling universal coupling 3, electric drive hydraulic thruster 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, transmitting gear 6, small Spur gear 7, turboshaft 8, turbine 9, worm screw 10, motor 11, control center 12, solar panel 13, optical sensor 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
A kind of solar panel tracking system comprises base 1, rotating shaft 2, Hooks coupling universal coupling 3, electric drive hydraulic thruster 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, transmitting gear 6, small Spur gear 7, turboshaft 8, turbine 9, worm screw 10, motor 11, control center 12, solar panel 13, optical sensor 14.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein base 1 top is provided with rotating shaft 2, and rotating shaft 2 one ends are connected with solar panel 13 bottom surfaces by Hooks coupling universal coupling 3, and rotating shaft 2 other ends are connected with the gear drive drive unit, also are provided with electro-hydraulic device thereon; Be provided with the gear drive drive unit within it, induction controller also is arranged on its surface.
As change solar panel 13 up and down the electro-hydraulic device of height formed by electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 5 that is arranged on electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 roots, electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 is arranged on rotating shaft 2 both sides and electric drive hydraulic thruster 4 one ends are connected with hydraulic cylinder 5, and the other end is connected to solar panel 13 adjacent side.
Formed by transmitting gear 6, small Spur gear 7, turboshaft 8, turbine 9, worm screw 10 and motor 11 as being used for changing the gear drive drive unit that solar panel 13 rotates, its shaft 2 is connected with transmitting gear 6, be connected with turbine 9 by turboshaft 8 with transmitting gear 6 pinion in mesh 7, turbine 9 is connected with motor 11 by worm screw 10.
Wherein induction controller is made up of control center 12 and optical sensor 14, and wherein optical sensor 14 is arranged on the solar panel 13, and motor 11, electro-hydraulic device and optical sensor 14 are connected with control center 12 respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, when the utility model specifically uses, utilize optical sensor 14 to gather the power that illumination is used for judging light, when optical sensor 14 sends to control center 12 with signal, control center 12 can be by the control electro-hydraulic device, understand the instruction that provides according to control center 12 and be embodied in electric drive hydraulic thruster 4, carry out push-and-pull and adjust the high and low position of solar panel 13, in order to adapt to best daylighting position, and when As time goes on sunshine moves, motor 11 in the gear drive drive unit is driven, this moment, motor 11 driving worm screws 10 were rotated, the rotation of worm screw 10 drives the motion of turbine 9, the rotation of the pinion wheel 7 that the motion drive of turbine 9 is connected with turboshaft 8, and the transmitting gear 6 that meshes with pinion wheel 7 is by connected rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can realize good wind resistance, the tracking energy consumption is little, cost is low, and is simple and reliable for structure, can drive whole solar cell plate 13 and rotate.
Claims (6)
1. solar panel tracking system, comprise base (1), rotating shaft (2), Hooks coupling universal coupling (3), solar panel (13), electro-hydraulic device, gear drive drive unit and induction controller, it is characterized in that: described base (1) top is provided with rotating shaft (2), rotating shaft (2) one ends are connected with solar panel (13) bottom surface by Hooks coupling universal coupling (3), rotating shaft (2) other end is connected with the gear drive drive unit, also is provided with electro-hydraulic device thereon; Be provided with the gear drive drive unit within it, induction controller also is arranged on its surface.
2. a kind of solar panel tracking system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described at least one group electro-hydraulic device is made up of electric drive hydraulic thruster (4) and the hydraulic cylinder (5) that is arranged on electric drive hydraulic thruster (4) root, electric drive hydraulic thruster (4) is arranged on rotating shaft (2) both sides and electric drive hydraulic thruster (4) one ends are connected with hydraulic cylinder (5), and the other end is connected to solar panel (13) adjacent side.
3. a kind of solar panel tracking system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gear drive drive unit is made up of transmitting gear (6), small Spur gear (7), turboshaft (8), turbine (9), worm screw (10) and motor (11), its shaft (2) is connected with transmitting gear (6), be connected with turbine (9) by turboshaft (8) with transmitting gear (6) pinion in mesh (7), turbine (9) is connected with motor (11) by worm screw (10).
4. a kind of solar panel tracking system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described induction controller is made up of control center (12) and optical sensor (14), and wherein optical sensor (14) is arranged on the solar panel (13).
5. a kind of solar panel tracking system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described motor (11) is connected with control center (12).
6. a kind of solar panel tracking system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described optical sensor (14) is connected with control center (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320034011 CN203070112U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Solar cell panel tracking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320034011 CN203070112U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Solar cell panel tracking system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203070112U true CN203070112U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48768880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320034011 Expired - Fee Related CN203070112U (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2013-01-22 | Solar cell panel tracking system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203070112U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106411242A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-02-15 | 钱理 | Dust-removing snowproof tracking type solar photovoltaic stent |
| CN107642736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-30 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving power generation street lamp with lighting angle adjustable function |
| CN109591847A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent railway signal machine |
| CN110296363A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-01 | 朴莲花 | Solar street light |
| CN117525178A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-06 | 淮安捷泰新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module, solar cell thereof, front structure of solar cell and preparation |
-
2013
- 2013-01-22 CN CN 201320034011 patent/CN203070112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106411242A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-02-15 | 钱理 | Dust-removing snowproof tracking type solar photovoltaic stent |
| CN107642736A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-30 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving power generation street lamp with lighting angle adjustable function |
| CN110296363A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-01 | 朴莲花 | Solar street light |
| CN109591847A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent railway signal machine |
| CN117525178A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-06 | 淮安捷泰新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module, solar cell thereof, front structure of solar cell and preparation |
| CN117525178B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-19 | 淮安捷泰新能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic module, solar cell thereof, front structure of solar cell and preparation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20140122 |