CN206093890U - Novel solar street lamp that generating efficiency is high - Google Patents
Novel solar street lamp that generating efficiency is high Download PDFInfo
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- CN206093890U CN206093890U CN201621097604.3U CN201621097604U CN206093890U CN 206093890 U CN206093890 U CN 206093890U CN 201621097604 U CN201621097604 U CN 201621097604U CN 206093890 U CN206093890 U CN 206093890U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a street lamp illumination field specifically is a novel solar street lamp that generating efficiency is high. The street lamp is power consumptive rich and influential family, and under the state that national energy saving and emission reduction policy is constantly strengthened, various places graduallly adopt solar street lamp to replace the illumination of traditional commercial power street lamp, solar street lamp green, need not advantage such as power consumptive and let it receive the welcome on illumination market, but the photovoltaic power generation inefficiency, overcast and rainy can not the effective lighting etc. The defect restricted the popularization of solar street lamp on illumination market again. Under the same condition of photovoltaic installed capacity, if can improve photovoltaic power generation's efficiency, greatly improved with regard to enabling the situation that overcast and rainy solar street lamp can not throw light on, the utility model provides a technique at adjustable street lamp solar panel inclination makes the photovoltaic board face the sun all the time, receives more sun direct radiation volumes, and the solar street lamp that the inclination immobilized with installed capacity is the same compares, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation capacity can improve about 40%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of street lamp lighting, specially a kind of solar street light of new-generation efficiency high.
Background technology
With the continuous reinforcement of national new energy source energy-saving environmental protection policy, coal fired power generation is gradually decreased, increase regenerative resource
Use will be the developing direction of national future source of energy policy, the public illumination such as highway, road lighting is power consumption rich and influential family, light
To be city public lighting electricity consumption just account in China illuminates power consumption 30% ratio, account for the 10 ~ 12% of national generating total amount.So
The important hand that traditional civil power street lighting can be regarded as energy-saving and emission-reduction, contaminated air is administered is substituted using solar street light
Section, solar street light environmental protection, allows it gradually to receive in illumination market without the need for the advantage such as power consumption, easy for installation, safety durable
To welcome, but the solar panel generating efficiency of solar street light is low, the overcast and rainy defect such as can not effectively illuminate is certain
Popularization of the solar street light in illumination market is again limited in degree.How in the case where installed capacity is constant, improve too
The generating efficiency of positive energy cell panel, improves solar street light in overcast and rainy mid-season illumination number of days, and this is current solar street light
The technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily for being run into.
Utility model content
For drawbacks described above, the utility model is made at present by providing a kind of solar street light of new-generation efficiency high
Generating efficiency is low, the solar street light that cost performance is low, is changed into the high solar street light of generating efficiency height, cost performance, to meet
Can the continuous demand for developing in solar street light market.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of solar street light of new-generation efficiency high, includes solar panel, controller, battery, inversion
Device, light fixture, lamp stand, lamp stand on solar panels thing, the seat in North and South direction axis crosspoint, install by lamp stand top
There are a bearing or a U-shaped bracing frame, the two ends support bar of U-shaped bracing frame distinguishes the north and south two ends of support shaft, solar energy
The each welded and installed sliding bearing in north and south two ends or universal bearing one on plate north-south axis line, a steel or aluminium alloy
Axle pass through all of bearing, the support bar on solar panel, lamp stand, U-shaped bracing frame is connected, can be around axle
Rotate together, lamp stand is in the east or west is installed by welding with a triangle support frame, and a support bar is provided with support,
Strut top is welded and fixed with solar panels and is connected, it is characterised in that:The inclination angle of solar panel can be according to the control of time
System is adjusted, and inclination angle drives solar panel with the bidirectional-movement in the east or produced by the support bar in west direction
So that its inclination angle changes, the support bar in the east either west direction is aluminium alloy or steel for pivoting
Telescopic supporting rod, on telescopic supporting rod the retractor device support with intelligence control system and remote control system and motor with
Triangle support frame is welded or bolt is fixedly connected, and described time control is divided into three phases, and the first stage is the upper period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m
Between section, from AM6:00 to AM11:00, adjustment solar panel is faced in the east;Second stage is noon section, from AM11:
00 to PM13:00, adjustment solar panel is into horizontality;Phase III is the time period in the afternoon, from PM13:00 to PM18:
00, adjustment solar panel faces west, more than PM18:Solar panel automatically restores to horizontality, institute again after 00
The bidirectional-movement of east or west to support bar is stated, the internal threaded screw rod not waited by diameter of every telescopic supporting rod passes through nut
And cover for seat is accurately set in together and rotates freely with the body of rod, threading action pair is formed, during work, by alternating current generator or direct current
Motor drive speed reducing gear pair, drives the rotation of all threaded screw rod synchronous screws, by nut and cover for seat by the spiral shell of the transmission
Rotation rotary motion is changed into the linear motion of the body of rod, so as to realize the bidirectional-movement of telescopic supporting rod, makes solar panel begin
Eventually in the state of an optimum angle of incidence, the optimum angle of incidence in each time period refers to the solar electrical energy generation within each time period
The inclination angle that amount is formed when maximum, is essentially so that can receive the sunshine spoke of maximum in the inclined plane of solar panel
The amount of penetrating so that inclination angle of the approximate direct projection eradiation of sunshine in the plane of solar panel is optimum angle of incidence, according to this
The angle value of optimum angle of incidence is converted into again required for telescopic supporting rod the specific L2 and L3 numerical value for shrinking or extending,
When determining retractable support pole length, using the numerical value of the measured L2 for arriving and L3 during summer, telescopic supporting rod total length L point
For three sections, first paragraph is section of foundation, and length immobilizes as L1, and second segment is interlude, and its length is mutually all with contracted length
L2, the 3rd section is top section, and its length is mutually all L3 with extended length, so length L=L1+L2+L3 of telescopic supporting rod, stretches
When contracting support bar is into fully collapsed condition, the length of second, third section of projection is also included within the length of correspondent section, such as
When fruit telescopic supporting rod is arranged on the east, usual solar panel is horizontality before regulation, and the control method at inclination angle has
Two kinds, first method be the successive step of optimum angle of incidence one in place after transfixion, the method be with the stretching of expansion link, contracting campaign is
Benchmark, the step section of optimum angle of incidence one in place after within the morning, high noon, each time period in afternoon by transfixion, when next
Between till section arrives, the control to the time is divided into three phases, and in morning first time period, intelligence control system starts flexible
Motor on strut support, adjusts motor stalls when telescopic supporting rod contracted length reaches L2 so that solar panel
Pivoting is faced in the east into optimum angle of incidence, and now the length of telescopic supporting rod is L1;Second time period at noon, Based Intelligent Control
System starts the motor on telescopic supporting rod support, adjusts motor stalls when telescopic supporting rod extended length reaches L2, makes
Obtain solar panel pivoting and return to horizontality again, inclination angle is zero, now the length of telescopic supporting rod is L1+L2;
In the afternoon the 3rd time period, the motor on intelligence control system startup telescopic supporting rod support, adjust telescopic supporting rod elongation length
Degree stops operating when reaching L3 so that solar panel pivoting faces west into optimum angle of incidence, now telescopic supporting rod
Length be L1+L2+L3, if telescopic supporting rod be arranged on west, regulative mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, more than PM18:00
Afterwards solar panels automatically restore to horizontality again;If telescopic supporting rod be arranged on the east, second method be with when
Between change inclination angle is finely adjusted, the method be on the basis of the optimum angle of incidence in the morning or sometime the time period in the afternoon,
Inclination angle in the morning or is finely adjusted the time period in the afternoon, first with the optimum angle of incidence of the morning or afternoon sometime solar panels
It is defined, converses contracted length L2 and extended length value L3 of telescopic supporting rod, then the total of telescopic supporting rod is determined with this value
Length L=L1+L2+L3, starts every 1 hour or 0.5 hour or other time intervals from the morning, and fine setting is once stretched and propped up
The length of strut, the length adjusted every time in morning time section is with the contracted length L2 × interval of morning time section interior bar
Time ÷ morning time section in total time, a resulting average length △ L2;At noon the time period is without fine setting;
The each length of fine setting in time period in the afternoon, is with extended length L3 of interior bar × interlude ÷ afternoon the time period in the afternoon
Total time in time period, a resulting average length △ L3, being reached with this makes solar panels change over time
Change the purpose for adjusting inclination angle in time, usual solar panel is horizontality before regulation, from, intelligence at the moment in the morning
Energy control system starts the motor on east-west direction support, shrinks telescopic supporting rod, settles the contracted length of adjusting lever at one go
Motor stalls when reaching L2, now pole length is L=L1, and in this process, the contractile motion of telescopic supporting rod drives solar energy
Cell panel pivoting, faces in the east, the change in morning time section over time, when every time interval,
Intelligence control system starts the motor on support, and fine setting telescopic supporting rod extends an average length △ L2, adjusts in time too
The cell panel pivoting of positive energy is faced and formed in the east optimum angle of incidence, is finely tuned till morning time section terminates, and now motor stops
Rotation stop is moved, and retractable support pole length is L=L1+L2;At noon in the time period, telescopic supporting rod transfixion is not finely tuned;Under
Noon sometime starts, in the afternoon the change in the time period over time, when every time interval, Based Intelligent Control system
System starts the motor on support, and fine setting telescopic supporting rod extends an average length △ L3, solar panel is adjusted in time
Pivoting faces west and forms optimum angle of incidence, finely tunes till afternoon, the time period terminated, now motor stalls, stretches
Support pole length be L=L1+L2+L3, if telescopic supporting rod be arranged on west, regulative mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, exceed
PM18:After 00 point, solar panels are settled at one go and return to horizontality again, bearing that the lamp stand top is installed or U-shaped
Support, U-shaped bracing frame welds either riveting or bolt and is connected to one with lamp stand, and the support bar at bracing frame two ends is aluminium
The fixed support bar of steel alloy or steel, fixed supporting bar top carries spherical plain bearing rod end, and axle passes through spherical plain bearing rod end
Be connected with fixed support bar, support bar is placed on the axis of solar panel North and South direction, bearing for sliding bearing or
Person's universal bearing, is fixedly connected with lamp stand welding or bolt, and described light fixture is LED and energy-saving lamp.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top plan view with U-shaped bracing frame:Symbol 1 is solar panels, and symbol 2 is lamp stand, and symbol 3 is east
Face or west telescopic supporting rod, symbol 4 be U-shaped bracing frame, symbol 5 be triangle support frame, symbol 6 be sliding bearing or
Universal bearing, symbol 7 is supported for the spherical plain bearing rod end of U-shaped bracing frame north and south two ends support bar, and symbol 8 is axle, and symbol 10 is
Light fixture;Fig. 2 is the side view in front and back with U-shaped bracing frame;Fig. 3 is the right side view with U-shaped bracing frame:Symbol 9 is flexible
Device support;Fig. 4 is the left side view with U-shaped bracing frame;Fig. 5 is sliding bearing or universal bearing front view;Fig. 6 is bar
End oscillating bearing front view:Fig. 7 is telescopic supporting rod front view;Fig. 8 is solar panel tilt adjustment schematic diagram-morning:
Fig. 9 is solar panel tilt adjustment schematic diagram-high noon;Figure 10 is solar panel tilt adjustment schematic diagram-afternoon, is schemed
11 is the top plan view that bearing is installed on lamp stand top:Symbol 1 is solar panels, and symbol 2 is lamp stand, symbol 3 in the east or
West telescopic supporting rod, symbol 5 is triangle support frame, and symbol 6 is sliding bearing or universal bearing, and symbol 8 is axle, symbol
10 is light fixture;Figure 12 is the side view in front and back that bearing is installed on lamp stand top;Figure 13 is the right side view that bearing is installed on lamp stand top:
Symbol 9 is retractor device support;Figure 14 is the left side view that bearing is installed on lamp stand top.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen, to understanding of the present utility model, the utility model to be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, should
Embodiment is only used for explanation the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
It is solar panels symbol 1 that the utility model is related to reference to shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, Figure 11 ~ 14, in current low photoelectric conversion
In the state of rate is difficult to effectively improve in a short time, how substantially effectively to go to improve street lamp solar panel using solar energy
Generating efficiency, this is current solar street light illumination technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily, and change de-regulation over time
The inclination angle of street lamp solar panels 1 is exactly an effective settling mode.Inclination angle refers to solar panel plane and level
The angle in face, the solar radiation quantity that inclination angle can receive on solar panel affects very big, directly influences solar energy
The size of generated energy, thereby, it is ensured that solar panel can as much as possible obtain the direct radiation amount of the sun, makes solar-electricity
There is pond plate an optimum incline angle to be just particularly important.At present the installation form of the solar panels of solar street light is only solid
Fixed pattern, for fixed type photovoltaic component, once installation, the inclination angle of solar panel cannot just change, thus be connect
The solar energy direct radiation amount being subject to is very limited, so generating efficiency is very low, have impact on the lighting quality of solar street light.In order to
Solar panels are enable to have individual optimum angle of incidence to face the sun all the time, to receive maximum, effective solar energy direct radiation, this practicality
It is new to be installed in place back bearing there is provided a kind of solar panel and immobilize, but solar panel inclination angle can adjust
The technology of section, this technology initial outlay and maintenance cost it is low.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, Figure 11 ~ 14, lamp stand 2 is arranged on the thing of solar panels 1, North and South direction axis crosspoint
On seat, the top of lamp stand 2 is provided with a bearing 6 or a U-shaped bracing frame 4, the two ends support bar difference of U-shaped bracing frame 4
The north and south two ends of support shaft 8, each welded and installed sliding bearing in north and south two ends or universal bearing on the north-south axis line of solar panels 1
6 one, the axle 8 of a steel or aluminium alloy passes through all of bearing 6 and 7, solar panel 1, lamp stand, U-shaped
Fixed support bar on support 4 is connected, and can together rotate around axle 8, and lamp stand 2 is in the east or west is installed by welding with one
Individual triangle support frame 5, is provided with a telescopic supporting rod 3 on support, the top of telescopic supporting rod 3 is solid with the welding of solar panels 1
Fixed connection, the retractor device support 9 with intelligence control system on telescopic supporting rod 3, with sun movement from east to west, road
Lamp controller will open intelligence control system according to time control, adjust east or west to telescopic supporting rod 3 open elongation
Twocouese motion with shrinking, makes solar panel square 1 rotate around axle 8, so as to change solar energy in time
The inclination angle of cell panel 1 becomes optimum angle of incidence, no matter what lamp stand top installed is U-shaped bracing frame or bearing, solar panels 1 incline
Angle regulative mode is just as, as described below.
The operation principle of telescopic supporting rod 3 passes through nut and cover for seat and bar for the internal threaded screw rod not waited by diameter of bar
Body is accurately set in together and rotates freely, and forms threading action pair, during work, is slowed down by alternating current generator or DC powered
Gear pair, drives all threaded screw rod synchronous screw rotations, is turned the spiral rotating motion of the transmission by nut and cover for seat
It is changed into the linear motion of the body of rod, so as to realize the bidirectional-movement of telescopic supporting rod, makes solar panel be in one all the time most
The state at good inclination angle, the optimum angle of incidence in each time period refers to solar electrical energy generation amount maximum when institute's shape within each time period
Into inclination angle, be essentially so that can receive in the inclined plane of solar panel maximum solar radiation amount so that too
Inclination angle of the approximate direct projection eradiation of sunlight in the plane of solar panel is optimum angle of incidence, according to the angle of this optimum angle of incidence
Angle value is converted into again required for telescopic supporting rod the specific L2 and L3 numerical value for shrinking or extending, it is determined that retractable support
When pole length, using the numerical value of the measured L2 for arriving and L3 during summer, telescopic supporting rod total length L is divided into three sections, and first
Section is section of foundation, and length immobilizes as L1, and second segment is interlude, and its length is mutually all L2 with contracted length, and the 3rd section is
Top section, its length is mutually all L3 with extended length, so length L=L1+L2+L3 of telescopic supporting rod, telescopic supporting rod is into complete
When full contraction state, the length of second, third section of projection is also included within the length of correspondent section.
The tilt adjustment of solar panel 1 is carried out according to the control to the time, regulative mode be using in the east or
Bidirectional-movement produced by a piece telescopic supporting rod 3 in west drives solar panel 1 around the rotation of axle 8 to realize inclination angle
Change.The control method at inclination angle has two kinds, and first method is the successive step of optimum angle of incidence one rear transfixion in place, and the method is
On the basis of the stretching of expansion link, motion of contracting, the step section of optimum angle of incidence one in place after within the morning, high noon, each time period in afternoon
By transfixion, till the next time period arrives.If telescopic supporting rod 3 is arranged on the east, before regulation typically too
Positive energy cell panel is horizontality, and the length of telescopic supporting rod 3 is L1+L2, and the control to the time is divided into three phases, the morning
First time period, from AM6:00 to AM11:00, intelligence control system starts the motor on the support 9 of telescopic supporting rod 3, and regulation is stretched
Contracting support bar contracted length is L2 so that solar panel 1, towards the east into optimum angle of incidence, now stretches and prop up around the plane of rotation of axle 8
The length of strut 3 is L1, with reference to Fig. 8;High noon second time period, from AM11:00 to PM13:00, intelligence control system starts stretches
Motor on the support 9 of contracting support bar 3, it is L2 to adjust the extending length of telescopic supporting rod 3 so that solar panel 1 is rotated around axle 8
Recover horizontality again, inclination angle is zero, now the length of telescopic supporting rod 3 is L1+L2, with reference to Fig. 9;Time period in the afternoon the 3rd,
From PM13:00 to PM18:00, intelligence control system starts the motor on the support 9 of telescopic supporting rod 3, the elongation length of telescopic supporting rod 3
Spend for L3 so that around the plane of rotation of axle 8 towards west into optimum angle of incidence, now the length of telescopic supporting rod 3 is L1 to solar panel 1
+ L2+L3, with reference to Figure 10.If telescopic supporting rod 3 be arranged on west, regulative mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, PM18:After 00 point,
Solar panels 1 automatically restore to horizontality again.
If telescopic supporting rod 3 is arranged on the east, second method is that change over time is finely adjusted to inclination angle,
The method is on the basis of the optimum angle of incidence in the morning or sometime, to inclining in the morning or the time period in the afternoon the time period in the afternoon
Angle is finely adjusted, and first the optimum angle of incidence by the morning or afternoon sometime solar panels is defined, and converses telescopic supporting rod 3
Contracted length L2 and extended length value L3, then the total length L=L1+L2+L3 of telescopic supporting rod 3 is determined with this value.Open from the morning
Begin every 1 hour or 0.5 hour or other time intervals, the length of a telescopic supporting rod is finely tuned, in morning time section
The length of interior each adjustment, is total in the contracted length L2 × interlude ÷ morning time sections with morning time section interior bar
Time, a resulting average length △ L2, at noon the time period is without fine setting, in the afternoon each fine setting in the time period
Length, be with the total time of extended length L3 of interior bar × in interlude ÷ the time period in the afternoon the time periods in the afternoon, it is resulting
An average length △ L3, reached with this make solar panels 1 over time change in time adjust inclination angle purpose.
Usual solar panel is horizontality before regulation, and from, intelligence control system starts east-west direction at the moment in the morning
Motor on support 9, shrinks telescopic supporting rod 3, and motor stops turning when the contracted length for settling adjusting lever 3 at one go reaches L2
Dynamic, now the length of bar 3 is L=L1, and in this process, the contractile motion of telescopic supporting rod 3 drives solar panel 1 around 8 turns of axle
It is dynamic, face in the east, the change in morning time section over time, when every time interval, intelligence control system
Start the motor on support 9, fine setting telescopic supporting rod 3 extends an average length △ L2, and solar panel 1 is adjusted in time
Optimum angle of incidence is formed towards the east around the plane of rotation of axle 8, is finely tuned till morning time section terminates, now motor stalls, stretch
The length of contracting support bar 3 is L=L1+L2, with reference to Fig. 8;At noon in the time period, the transfixion of telescopic supporting rod 3 is not finely tuned, reference
Fig. 9;From afternoon sometime from the beginning of, the change in the time period over time in the afternoon, when every time interval, intelligence
Energy control system starts the motor on support 9, and fine setting telescopic supporting rod 3 extends an average length △ L3, adjusts in time too
Positive energy cell panel 1 forms optimum angle of incidence around the plane of rotation of axle 8 towards west, finely tunes till afternoon, the time period terminated, now motor
Stop operating, the length of telescopic supporting rod 3 is L=L1+L2+L3, with reference to Figure 10.If telescopic supporting rod 3 is arranged on west, adjust
Section mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, more than PM18:After 00 point, solar panels 1 are settled at one go and return to horizontality again.
Overcast and rainy without sunshine, it is to avoid blast is possible to the damage to solar panel 1, can stop to the time
Control, make the horizontality all the time of solar panels 1, until there is sunshine till;The thicker region of accumulated snow in the winter time, can be inclination angle
Maximum is transferred to, prevents accumulated snow on solar panel 1 from thickening, in order to avoid damage solar panel 1;There is burst extreme weather
When, can also be by long-range remote control system, 1 one-tenth horizontality of manual adjustment solar panel, it is to avoid solar panel
Damaged by extreme weather.
The solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high of the present utility model, as a result of regulation solar panel
The innovative technology at inclination angle, with solar panel installed capacity is identical, compared with the changeless solar street light in inclination angle, generates electricity
Amount increased 40% or so, and cost performance is high.At present domestic solar street light is nearly all using the changeless fixed peace in inclination angle
Die-filling formula installing solar panels, if existing fixed mode solar street light, using the utility model technological transformation into
If the solar street light of variable pitch, the generated energy for causing existing solar street light solar panel is obtained greatly
Improve, lighting quality of the solar street light in overcast and rainy will be significantly improved, the utility model will shine for solar street light
The spread in bright market provides strong technical support and guarantee, while technology of the present utility model can also be utilized
Reducing energy consumption is carried out to existing traditional civil power street lamp, civil power street lamp is changed into solar street light, so, the utility model skill
Art has good energy-saving and emission-reduction social effect and economic benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar street light of new-generation efficiency high, include solar panel, controller, battery, inverter,
Light fixture, lamp stand, on solar panels thing, the seat in North and South direction axis crosspoint, lamp stand top is provided with lamp stand
One bearing or a U-shaped bracing frame, the two ends support bar of U-shaped bracing frame distinguishes the north and south two ends of support shaft, solar panels
The each welded and installed sliding bearing in north and south two ends or universal bearing one on north-south axis line, a steel or aluminium alloy
Axle passes through all of bearing, and the support bar on solar panel, lamp stand, U-shaped bracing frame is connected, can be around axle one
Rise and rotate, lamp stand is in the east or west is installed by welding with a triangle support frame, and a support bar is provided with support, supports
Bar top is welded and fixed with solar panels and is connected, it is characterised in that:The inclination angle of solar panel can be according to the control of time
Be adjusted, inclination angle with the bidirectional-movement in the east or produced by the support bar in west direction, drive solar panel around
Axle is rotated so that its inclination angle changes.
2. the solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The east or
The support bar in person west direction is the telescopic supporting rod of aluminium alloy or steel, and intelligence control system is carried on telescopic supporting rod
Weld with triangle support frame with the retractor device support of remote control system and motor or bolt is fixedly connected.
3. the solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The described time
Control is divided into three phases, and the first stage is morning time section, from AM6:00 to AM11:00, adjustment solar panel is faced
In the east;Second stage is noon section, from AM11:00 to PM13:00, adjustment solar panel is into horizontality;3rd
Stage is the time period in the afternoon, from PM13:00 to PM18:00, adjustment solar panel faces west, more than PM18:After 00 too
Positive energy cell panel automatically restores to horizontality again.
4. the solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is described
East or bidirectional-movement from west to support bar, the internal threaded screw rod not waited by diameter of every telescopic supporting rod by nut and
Cover for seat is accurately set in together and rotates freely with the body of rod, threading action pair is formed, during work, by alternating current generator or direct current
Machine drives speed reducing gear pair, drives the rotation of all threaded screw rod synchronous screws, by nut and cover for seat by the spiral of the transmission
Rotary motion is changed into the linear motion of the body of rod, so as to realize the bidirectional-movement of telescopic supporting rod, makes solar panel all the time
Optimum angle of incidence in the state of an optimum angle of incidence, each time period, refers to the solar electrical energy generation amount within each time period
The inclination angle formed when maximum, is essentially so that can receive the solar radiation of maximum in the inclined plane of solar panel
Amount so that inclination angle of the approximate direct projection eradiation of sunshine in the plane of solar panel is optimum angle of incidence, according to this most
The angle value at good inclination angle is converted into again required for telescopic supporting rod the specific L2 and L3 numerical value for shrinking or extending, true
When determining retractable support pole length, using the numerical value of the measured L2 for arriving and L3 during summer, telescopic supporting rod total length L is divided into
Three sections, first paragraph is section of foundation, and length immobilizes as L1, and second segment is interlude, and its length is mutually all L2 with contracted length,
3rd section is top section, and its length is mutually all L3 with extended length, so length L=L1+L2+L3 of telescopic supporting rod, stretches and prop up
When strut is into fully collapsed condition, the length of second, third section of projection is also included within the length of correspondent section, if stretched
When contracting support bar is arranged on the east, usual solar panel is horizontality before regulation, and the control method at inclination angle has two kinds,
First method be the successive step of optimum angle of incidence one in place after transfixion, the method be by the stretching of expansion link, on the basis of contract and moving,
The step section of optimum angle of incidence one in place after within the morning, high noon, each time period in afternoon by transfixion, arrive until the next time period
Till coming, the control to the time is divided into three phases, and in morning first time period, intelligence control system starts telescopic supporting rod machine
Motor on seat, adjusts motor stalls when telescopic supporting rod contracted length reaches L2 so that solar panel turns around axle
Dynamic to face in the east into optimum angle of incidence, now the length of telescopic supporting rod is L1;Second time period at noon, intelligence control system is opened
Motor on dynamic telescopic supporting rod support, adjusts motor stalls when telescopic supporting rod extended length reaches L2 so that the sun
Energy cell panel pivoting returns to horizontality again, and inclination angle is zero, and now the length of telescopic supporting rod is L1+L2;In the afternoon
3rd time period, intelligence control system starts the motor on telescopic supporting rod support, adjusts telescopic supporting rod extended length and reaches
Stop operating during L3 so that solar panel pivoting faces west into optimum angle of incidence, now the length of telescopic supporting rod
For L1+L2+L3, if telescopic supporting rod is arranged on west, regulative mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, more than PM18:The sun after 00
Energy plate automatically restores to horizontality again;If telescopic supporting rod is arranged on the east, second method is change over time
Change is finely adjusted to inclination angle, and the method is on the basis of the optimum angle of incidence in the morning or sometime, to the morning time period in the afternoon
Or the inclination angle in is finely adjusted the time period in the afternoon, the optimum angle of incidence first by the morning or afternoon sometime solar panels is defined,
Converse contracted length L2 and extended length value L3 of telescopic supporting rod, then determined with this value the total length L of telescopic supporting rod=
L1+L2+L3, starts every 1 hour or 0.5 hour or other time intervals from the morning, telescopic supporting rod of fine setting
Length, the length adjusted every time in morning time section is with the contracted length L2 × interlude of morning time section interior bar
Total time in ÷ morning time sections, a resulting average length △ L2;At noon the time period is without fine setting;In the afternoon
The length finely tuned every time in time period, is with extended length L3 × interlude ÷ of interior bar the time periods in the afternoon the time period in the afternoon
Interior total time, a resulting average length △ L3, being reached with this makes solar panels change over time timely
The purpose at ground adjustment inclination angle, usual solar panel is horizontality before regulation, from, Based Intelligent Control at the moment in the morning
System starts the motor on east-west direction support, shrinks telescopic supporting rod, and the contracted length for settling adjusting lever at one go reaches L2
When motor stalls, now pole length is L=L1, and in this process, the contractile motion of telescopic supporting rod drives solar panel
Pivoting, faces in the east, the change in morning time section over time, when every time interval, intelligence control
System processed starts the motor on support, and fine setting telescopic supporting rod extends an average length △ L2, solar-electricity is adjusted in time
Pond plate pivoting is faced and formed in the east optimum angle of incidence, is finely tuned till morning time section terminates, now motor stalls,
Retractable support pole length is L=L1+L2;At noon in the time period, telescopic supporting rod transfixion is not finely tuned;From afternoon certain when
Quarter, the change in the time period over time in the afternoon, when every time interval, intelligence control system starter motor
Motor on seat, fine setting telescopic supporting rod extends an average length △ L3, and solar panel pivoting is adjusted in time
Face west and form optimum angle of incidence, finely tune till afternoon, the time period terminated, now motor stalls, telescopic supporting rod is long
Spend for L=L1+L2+L3, if telescopic supporting rod is arranged on west, regulative mode with it is above-mentioned antithesis, more than PM18:00 point
Afterwards, solar panels are settled at one go and return to horizontality again.
5. the solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lamp stand top
Bearing or U-shaped bracing frame that end is installed, U-shaped bracing frame welds either riveting or bolt and is connected to one with lamp stand,
The support bar at bracing frame two ends is the fixed support bar of aluminium alloy or steel, fixed supporting bar top band rod end joint shaft
Hold, axle is connected through spherical plain bearing rod end with fixed support bar, and support bar is placed in the axis of solar panel North and South direction
On line, bearing is sliding bearing or universal bearing, is fixedly connected with lamp stand welding or bolt.
6. the solar street light of a kind of new-generation efficiency high according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described light fixture
For LED and energy-saving lamp.
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CN106287543A (en) * | 2016-10-05 | 2017-01-04 | 李�杰 | The solar street light that a kind of new-generation efficiency is high |
CN107998511A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-05-08 | 丁继来 | A kind of efficient infantile jaundice therapeutic system of adjusting irradiation angle and irradiation distance |
CN107990266A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 扬州市汉讯科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel adjustable LED street lamp |
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