CN110522065A - A kind of flue-cured tobacco method improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves - Google Patents
A kind of flue-cured tobacco method improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110522065A CN110522065A CN201810517315.1A CN201810517315A CN110522065A CN 110522065 A CN110522065 A CN 110522065A CN 201810517315 A CN201810517315 A CN 201810517315A CN 110522065 A CN110522065 A CN 110522065A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tealeaves
- tobacco
- flue
- improving quality
- tobacco leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to tobaccos just to bake technical field, a kind of flue-cured tobacco method for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves is specifically provided, this method will hang up cigarette frame after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting, then tealeaves is fitted into gas-permeable container, container is suspended on cigarette frame, it is roasting with baking oven with tobacco leaf.The method of the present invention is toasted together with tobacco leaf using tealeaves, so that tobacco leaf is absorbed the aroma substance that tealeaves distributes under hyther in baking process, reach blending effect, reduces the absorption of miscellaneous gas, quality is inhaled so as to improve the product of tobacco leaf, and reduces the use of flavors and fragrances in post-production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobaccos just to bake technical field, and in particular to a kind of flue-cured tobacco side for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves
Method.
Background technique
It is general to carry out flavoring using to pipe tobacco or filter tip at present in perfuming cigarette technology, also have to obbbin packing material into
Row flavoring.It is easier to absorb miscellaneous gas during tobacco first baking, even if there is the process of flavoring and removal of impurities in the later period, but still to cigarette
Product inhale quality impact.
Tobacco leaf is in baking process, under the action of hot-air, on one side gradually by heated drying, gradually completes on one side a series of
Complicated physicochemical change, finally shows its distinctive color, smell, taste, shape, and dried.It is just roasting to use three-phase-drying for tobacco skill
Art is flavescence section, fixation section, dry muscle section respectively.Flavescence section is extract generation section before fragrance, and fixation section is aroma substance condensation
Section, dry muscle section is the volatilization section of aroma substance.Especially changing yellow stage and fixation stage, the institutional framework of tobacco leaf have in baking process
Biggish variation, spongy tissue and palisade tissue are shunk, and blade softness is loose, and space between cells increases, and are conducive to tobacco leaf absorption
The fragrance component of external source reduces the absorption to miscellaneous gas, and the product for improving tobacco leaf inhale quality.
Obtained from essence spice for cigarette usually extracts plant, and the extraction process of flavors and fragrances is complicated, consumption
When it is longer, cost is very high, and most of all there is the problems such as high volatility, loss of aroma are fast, Storage period is short, traditional flavoring side
Method is often difficult to delay or make up the volatilization of fragrance or scatter and disappear.
Aroma substance rich in tealeaves, tealeaves worker both domestic and external have carried out a large amount of research to it.So far
Until, more than 700 kinds of aroma substances have been isolated from various tealeaves.There is document report tea perfume cigarette additive in the prior art
Preparation, and be added in pipe tobacco the technologies such as tea perfume pipe blend that prepare, but equally exist that extraction process is complicated, takes a long time,
The very high problem of cost.Also document report prepares tea cigarette using tealeaves, but tealeaves is different with tobacco chemistry substance, produces after burning
Raw flue gas is also different, and tealeaves need further to study if appropriate for as product suction after result of combustion of tobacco.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing drawbacks, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of flue-cured tobacco method for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves.Use tea
Leaf toasts together with tobacco leaf, so that tobacco leaf is absorbed the aroma substance that tealeaves distributes under hyther in baking process, reaches tune
Fragrant effect reduces the absorption of miscellaneous gas, inhales quality so as to improve the product of tobacco leaf, and reduce the use of flavors and fragrances in post-production.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is:
A kind of flue-cured tobacco method improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, will hang up cigarette frame, feature after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting
It is, tealeaves is fitted into gas-permeable container, container is suspended on cigarette frame, it is roasting with baking oven with tobacco leaf.
The mass ratio of the tealeaves and tobacco leaf is 1: 5~1: 1000, preferably 1: 20~1: 100, more preferably 1: 50.
Tealeaves can be put into oven in different water smoking periods, including baking start before, changing yellow stage, fixation stage or drying muscle stage, it is excellent
It is put into when selecting changing yellow stage.
The container that tealeaves is contained in the present invention has gas permeability, is advisable with not distributing pernicious gas, preferably rattan basket.
Tealeaves used in the present invention can be gross tea, be also possible to made tea, preferably gross tea.
Tealeaves all kinds used in the present invention, such as can be green tea, black tea, white tea, oolong tea, preferably oolong tea
And black tea.
Barn used by the present invention toasts can be traditional flue-curing barn and intensive barn curing, preferably intensive barn curing.
Since tobacco leaf belongs to colloid capillary porous thin layer material, institutional framework is the porous body with capillary, is had
Stronger adsorption capacity, especially in baking process, the fragrance of tealeaves constantly distributes under the influence of temperature, and tobacco leaf is in baking
Absorb tea aroma.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) it is toasted jointly using tealeaves with tobacco leaf, achievees the effect that blending, the suction quality of junior tobacco leaf can be promoted.
(2) it is toasted jointly using tealeaves with tobacco leaf, assigns the odor characteristic of tobacco leaf pure plant, tobacco leaf suction quality mentions
After rising, the use of flavors and fragrances in post-production can be reduced, it is highly-safe.
(3) it is toasted jointly using tealeaves with tobacco leaf, absorption of the tobacco leaf to miscellaneous gas can be reduced.
(4) the method for the present invention is easy, and raw material is easy to get, easily operated.
(5) tealeaves that uses of the present invention can purchasing price it is lower, and to a certain extent can Reusability, cost
It is lower.
Specific embodiment
Effect of the invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment, but technical solution of the present invention is not limited in
These embodiments enumerated.
Embodiment one
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take Iron Guanyin gross tea
25 kilograms, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 200, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting and starts to toast, and tealeaves is averagely filled
Enter in 25 ventilative rattan baskets, until tealeaves is put into oven after 40 DEG C and is suspended on cigarette frame by changing yellow stage in-furnace temperature stabilization,
Tealeaves is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Embodiment two
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take Yunnan black tea gross tea 50
Kilogram, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 100, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting and starts to toast, and tealeaves is averagely packed into
In 25 ventilative rattan baskets, until tealeaves is put into oven after 39 DEG C and is suspended on cigarette frame by changing yellow stage in-furnace temperature stabilization, tea
Leaf is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Embodiment three
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take green tea gross tea 250
Kilogram, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 20, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting and starts to toast, and tealeaves is averagely packed into
In 50 ventilative rattan baskets, until tealeaves is put into oven after 25 DEG C and is suspended on cigarette frame by fixation stage in-furnace temperature stabilization, tea
Leaf is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Example IV
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take yellow tea gross tea 500
Kilogram, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 10, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting and starts to toast, and tealeaves is averagely packed into
In 50 ventilative rattan baskets, until tealeaves is put into oven after 38 DEG C and is suspended on cigarette frame by changing yellow stage in-furnace temperature stabilization, tea
Leaf is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Embodiment five
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take dark green tea gross tea 100
Kilogram, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 50, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting and starts to toast, and tealeaves is averagely packed into
In 50 ventilative rattan baskets, until tealeaves is put into oven after 40 DEG C by changing yellow stage in-furnace temperature stabilization, it is suspended on cigarette frame, tea
Leaf is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Embodiment six
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.Take dark green tea gross tea 10
Kilogram, tealeaves and quality of tobacco ratio are as follows: 1: 500, cigarette frame is hung up after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting, while tealeaves is averagely packed into 50
It is suspended on cigarette frame in ventilative rattan basket, tealeaves is with tobacco flue-curing to terminating.
Comparative example (common just flue-cured tobacco)
500 bar tobacco leaves are hung in oven, average 10 kilograms of every bar, tobacco leaf total weight is about 5000 kilograms.The tobacco leaf of harvesting is pricked
It hangs up cigarette frame after to start to toast, tobacco leaf side turns yellow, Bian Shengwen, side hydrofuge, and side is dry.Undergo changing yellow stage, fixation stage, dry muscle
Phase, baking terminate.
Sensory evaluating smoking's description after table 1 is just roasting
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flue-cured tobacco method for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, will hang up cigarette frame after the tobacco leaf binding of harvesting, feature exists
In, tealeaves is fitted into gas-permeable container, container is suspended on cigarette frame, it is roasting with baking oven with tobacco leaf.
2. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves
Mass ratio with tobacco leaf is 1: 5~1: 1000.
3. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves
Mass ratio with tobacco leaf is 1: 20~1: 100.
4. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves
Mass ratio with tobacco leaf is 1: 50.
5. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves exists
It toasts before starting, changing yellow stage, fixation stage or drying muscle stage are put into oven.
6. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves exists
Oven is put into when changing yellow stage.
7. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that contain tealeaves
Container has gas permeability.
8. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 or claim 7 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that contain tealeaves
Container be rattan basket.
9. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, it is characterised in that the tealeaves
For gross tea or made tea, the tealeaves is selected from green tea, black tea, white tea or oolong tea.
10. the flue-cured tobacco method according to claim 1 for improving quality of tobacco using tealeaves, which is characterized in that the barn
For traditional flue-curing barn or intensive barn curing.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111329098A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Fumigating and flavoring method and application thereof in tobacco |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103126050A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Baked tobacco method of improving tobacco quality by using rose and mint |
CN105167151A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司桐梓县分公司 | Flue-curing method and flue-curing barn capable of changing aroma of flue-cured tobacco |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810517315.1A patent/CN110522065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103126050A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-05 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Baked tobacco method of improving tobacco quality by using rose and mint |
CN105167151A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司桐梓县分公司 | Flue-curing method and flue-curing barn capable of changing aroma of flue-cured tobacco |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111329098A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Fumigating and flavoring method and application thereof in tobacco |
CN111329098B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2022-01-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Fumigating and flavoring method and application thereof in tobacco |
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