CN110521866A - A kind of milk cow mixed fodder - Google Patents

A kind of milk cow mixed fodder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110521866A
CN110521866A CN201910969077.2A CN201910969077A CN110521866A CN 110521866 A CN110521866 A CN 110521866A CN 201910969077 A CN201910969077 A CN 201910969077A CN 110521866 A CN110521866 A CN 110521866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
milk cow
mixed fodder
corn
dregs
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910969077.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶书中
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Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
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Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
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Priority to CN201910969077.2A priority Critical patent/CN110521866A/en
Publication of CN110521866A publication Critical patent/CN110521866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of milk cow mixed fodder, more particularly to milk cattle cultivating field, the substance comprising following mass fraction: 40-60 parts of corn, 5 to 10 parts of corn germ cake, 8-15 parts of beanstalk, 5-10 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-15 parts of dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of brewex's grains, 8-16 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 4-8 parts of pumpkin, 1-5 parts of choline chloride, 10-15 parts of vermiculite power, 8-12 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 10-20 parts of spirulina powder, 8-12 parts of cabbage leaves, 5-10 parts of carrot, 2-5 parts of salt, 4-8 parts of conch meal, additive 4-8 parts non-nutritive, 5-10 parts of spinach, 1-3 parts of digestive ferment.The galactopoiesis quality and quantity of milk cow can be improved in the present invention.

Description

A kind of milk cow mixed fodder
Technical field
The invention belongs to milk cattle cultivating fields, and in particular to a kind of milk cow mixed fodder.
Background technique
For milk industry as a kind of healthy food industry, development level is a national animal husbandry or even the development of entire clothing industry Horizontal important symbol, ratio of the general developed country's animal husbandry output value in the general production value of agriculture are above 60%, wherein milk The output value accounts for 20% of the general production value of agriculture or more.Liu Chengguo etc. had found in investigation in 2010, although Chinese milk cow production is in country Policy, fund vigorously supporting under achieve very fast development, but milk cattle cultivating efficiency does not obtain thorough improvement, and the milk ox year is single It produces average level to hover always in 4000-5000kg, far below the production level of the U.S., Canada and Japan.Breeding enterprise pair Obtaining the nutrition regulation technology for promoting milk cow galactopoiesis quantity and quality has strong demand.
In view of the above deficiencies, a kind of milk cow mixed fodder is now needed, the galactopoiesis quality and quantity of milk cow can be improved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of milk cow mixed fodders, and the galactopoiesis matter of milk cow can be improved Amount and quantity.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of milk cow mixed fodder, the substance comprising following mass fraction:
40-60 parts of corn, 5 to 10 parts of corn germ cake, 8-15 parts of beanstalk, 5-10 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-15 parts of dregs of beans, beer 5-10 parts of vinasse, 8-16 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 4-8 parts of pumpkin, 1-5 parts of choline chloride, 10-15 parts of vermiculite power, 8-12 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, spiral shell 10-20 parts of spirulina powder, 8-12 parts of cabbage leaves, 5-10 parts of carrot, 2-5 parts of salt, 4-8 parts of conch meal, non-nutritive additive 4-8 Part, 5-10 parts of spinach, 1-3 parts of digestive ferment;
Preferably, corn 45-55 parts, 6 to 9 parts of corn germ cake, 10-14 parts of beanstalk, 7-9 parts of sweet potato vine, dregs of beans 11-14 Part, 7-9 parts of brewex's grains, 10-14 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 5-7 parts of pumpkin, 2-4 parts of choline chloride, 11-14 parts of vermiculite power, ginkgo leaf residue 9-11 Part, 12-18 parts of spirulina powder, 9-11 parts of cabbage leaves, 6-9 parts of carrot, 3-5 parts of salt, 5-7 parts of conch meal, non-nutritive addition 5-7 parts of agent, 6-9 parts of spinach, 1-2 parts of digestive ferment.
Preferably, 50 parts of corn, 8 parts of corn germ cake, 12 parts of beanstalk, 8 parts of sweet potato vine, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of brewex's grains, 12 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 6 parts of pumpkin, 3 parts of choline chloride, 12 parts of vermiculite power, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 15 parts of spirulina powder, 10 parts of cabbage leaves, 8 parts of carrot, 4 parts of salt, 6 parts of conch meal, 6 parts of non-nutritive additive, 6 parts of spinach, 2 parts of digestive ferment.
Preferably, the digestive ferment is 1 part of proteolytic enzyme, 0.5 part of lipase and 0.5 part of amylase.
Preferably, non-nutritive additive is made of growth promoter or vermifuge or feed preservative.
Preferably, 3 parts of the growth promoter, 3 parts of vermifuge.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Mixed fodder of the invention facilitates the digestion and absorption of milk cow, and nutrition is balanced, can effectively improve the milk production of milk Rate and milk production quality;And feed cost of the present invention is low substantially reduces, the cost of cultivation.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
40 parts of corn, 5 parts of corn germ cake, 8 parts of beanstalk, 5 parts of sweet potato vine, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of brewex's grains, 8 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 4 parts of pumpkin, 1 part of choline chloride, 10 parts of vermiculite power, 8 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 10 parts of spirulina powder, 8 parts of cabbage leaves, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of salt, 4 parts of conch meal, 4 parts of non-nutritive additive, 5 parts of spinach, 1 part of digestive ferment;Digestive ferment is 1 part of proteolytic enzyme, rouge 0.5 part and 0.5 part of amylase of fat enzyme;This feed is made in 3 parts of growth promoter, 3 parts of vermifuge, mixing;
Embodiment 2:
50 parts of corn, 8 parts of corn germ cake, 12 parts of beanstalk, 8 parts of sweet potato vine, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis 12 Part, 6 parts of pumpkin, 3 parts of choline chloride, 12 parts of vermiculite power, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 15 parts of spirulina powder, 10 parts of cabbage leaves, carrot 8 parts, 4 parts of salt, 6 parts of conch meal, 6 parts of non-nutritive additive, 6 parts of spinach, 2 parts of digestive ferment;Digestive ferment is proteolytic enzyme 1 Part, 0.5 part of lipase and 0.5 part of amylase;This feed is made in 3 parts of growth promoter, 3 parts of vermifuge, mixing;
Embodiment 3:
60 parts of corn, 10 parts of corn germ cake, 15 parts of beanstalk, 10 parts of sweet potato vine, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis 16 parts, 8 parts of pumpkin, 5 parts of choline chloride, 15 parts of vermiculite power, 12 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 20 parts of spirulina powder, 12 parts of cabbage leaves, Hu Luo Foretell 10 parts, 5 parts of salt, 8 parts of conch meal, 8 parts of non-nutritive additive, 10 parts of spinach, 3 parts of digestive ferment;Digestive ferment is proteolysis 1 part of enzyme, 0.5 part of lipase and 0.5 part of amylase;This feeding is made in 3 parts of growth promoter, 3 parts of vermifuge, mixing Material;
Analysis of experimental data:
The milk cow of 24 weight 200kg ± 2kg of random selection, is respectively labeled as experimental group: A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6; B1,B2,B3,B4,B5,B6;C1,C2,C3,C4,C5,C6;Control group: D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6;
1 90 × 6kg of feed of Example, feeding A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 group milk cow 30 days, every daily feeding of cow head Three times, each 1kg feed;
2 90 × 6kg of feed of Example, feeding B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6 group milk cow 30 days, every daily feeding of cow head Three times, each 1kg feed;
3 90 × 6kg of feed of Example, feeding C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 group milk cow 30 days, every daily feeding of cow head Three times, each 1kg feed;
90 × 6kg of normal diet is bought in market, and feeding D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6 group milk cow 30 days, every cow head was daily Feeding three times, each 1kg feed;And count milk production quantity;
Specific data are as follows:
Label A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
Month output of milk/liter 911 916 902 913 905 917
Label B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Month output of milk/liter 931 935 945 942 940 938
Label C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
Month output of milk/liter 905 909 900 899 916 912
Label D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
Month output of milk/liter 860 871 857 866 825 838
Have known to upper table: feed embodiment 1 produced by the present invention, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 are substantially better than market and commonly raise Material, wherein feed made from embodiment 2, feed efficiency milk production are best;
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder, which is characterized in that the substance comprising following mass fraction: 40-60 parts of corn, maize 5 to 10 parts of the bud dregs of rice, 8-15 parts of beanstalk, 5-10 parts of sweet potato vine, 10-15 parts of dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of brewex's grains, 8-16 parts of silkworm chrysalis, pumpkin 4-8 parts, 1-5 parts of choline chloride, 10-15 parts of vermiculite power, 8-12 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 10-20 parts of spirulina powder, cabbage leaves 8-12 Part, 5-10 parts of carrot, 2-5 parts of salt, 4-8 parts of conch meal, additive 4-8 parts non-nutritive, 5-10 parts of spinach, digestive ferment 1-3 Part.
2. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 45-55 parts of corn, corn germ cake 6 to 9 parts, 10-14 parts of beanstalk, 7-9 parts of sweet potato vine, 11-14 parts of dregs of beans, 7-9 parts of brewex's grains, 10-14 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 5-7 parts of pumpkin, 2-4 parts of choline chloride, 11-14 parts of vermiculite power, 9-11 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 12-18 parts of spirulina powder, 9-11 parts of cabbage leaves, Hu Luo Foretell 6-9 parts, 3-5 parts of salt, 5-7 parts of conch meal, additive 5-7 parts non-nutritive, 6-9 parts of spinach, 1-2 parts of digestive ferment.
3. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: 50 parts of corn, corn germ cake 8 Part, 12 parts of beanstalk, 8 parts of sweet potato vine, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of brewex's grains, 12 parts of silkworm chrysalis, 6 parts of pumpkin, 3 parts of choline chloride, vermiculite power 12 parts, it is 10 parts of ginkgo leaf residue, 15 parts of spirulina powder, 10 parts of cabbage leaves, 8 parts of carrot, 4 parts of salt, 6 parts of conch meal, non-nutritive 6 parts of additive, 6 parts of spinach, 2 parts of digestive ferment.
4. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the digestive ferment is proteolytic enzyme 1 part, 0.5 part of lipase and 0.5 part of amylase.
5. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: non-nutritive additive is promoted by growth Agent or vermifuge or feed preservative composition.
6. a kind of milk cow mixed fodder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: 3 parts of the growth promoter, expelling parasite 3 parts of health-care agent.
CN201910969077.2A 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 A kind of milk cow mixed fodder Pending CN110521866A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103689269A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Milk cow forage
CN105475642A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 山东美事达农牧科技有限公司 Milk cow feed
CN107173560A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 德阳原野农牧有限责任公司 A kind of milk cow forage of the raising output of milk for phase of giving milk
CN107518185A (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-12-29 天津市兽药二厂 A kind of dairy cow forage formula
CN109077187A (en) * 2018-10-30 2018-12-25 宿松县绿通生态农业专业合作社 A kind of milk cow forage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103689269A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Milk cow forage
CN105475642A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 山东美事达农牧科技有限公司 Milk cow feed
CN107518185A (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-12-29 天津市兽药二厂 A kind of dairy cow forage formula
CN107173560A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 德阳原野农牧有限责任公司 A kind of milk cow forage of the raising output of milk for phase of giving milk
CN109077187A (en) * 2018-10-30 2018-12-25 宿松县绿通生态农业专业合作社 A kind of milk cow forage

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