CN110521458A - A kind of integrated form greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of integrated form greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110521458A CN110521458A CN201910935327.0A CN201910935327A CN110521458A CN 110521458 A CN110521458 A CN 110521458A CN 201910935327 A CN201910935327 A CN 201910935327A CN 110521458 A CN110521458 A CN 110521458A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- air
- heat
- transmissive film
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
- A01G9/1415—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material with double or multiple walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is to provide a kind of integrated form greenhouses.Including the greenhouse matrix being made of two layers of the skeleton building the heat-preserving wall on ground, being set to above heat-preserving wall, the light-transmissive film being laid on two layers of skeleton, accumulation of heat is set on the inside of heat-preserving wall and plants soil box, extendible insulation quilt is set on internal layer light-transmissive film, hot well is set at the low spot of outer layer skeleton, vibrating motor is set at the high point of outer layer skeleton, is equipped with air through tunnel pipe in the intracorporal soil horizon of greenhouse base.The advantages that present invention has heat insulation effect good, and the interior space and Soil Utilization rate are high, and suitable growing environment can be provided for indoor crops.The present invention acts not only as the planting greenhouse of the crops such as vegetables, can also be used as the animal feedings such as poultry greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of with functions such as heat preservation, defrosting and air circulations the present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse
Greenhouse.
Background technique
A kind of panorama daylight energy-storage type low energy consumption greenhouse is disclosed in the patent document of Publication No. CN107873329A,
Technical solution are as follows: including building the heat-preserving wall on ground, two layers of skeleton being set to above heat-preserving wall, being laid on two layers
Light-transmissive film on skeleton, is provided with accumulation of heat plantation soil box on the inside of heat-preserving wall, and the accumulation of heat plantation soil box is that facade has black
The slot of heat absorbing coating, the outer layer light-transmissive film being arranged on outer layer skeleton include positioned at the fixed outer layer light-transmissive film in middle section and positioned at solid
The switchable light-transmissive film of the outer layer with spool for determining outer layer light-transmissive film both ends, the internal layer light-transmissive film being arranged in inner framework are band
There is the switchable light-transmissive film of the internal layer of spool, thermal-insulating waterproof cotton-wadded quilt is located among two layers of skeleton, is covered on internal layer light-transmissive film.
Summary of the invention
The integrated form greenhouse that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of functions is more complete, internal environment is controllable.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: including by building the heat-preserving wall on ground, being set to heat-preserving wall
The greenhouse matrix that two layers of skeleton of top, the light-transmissive film being laid on two layers of skeleton are constituted, is arranged accumulation of heat on the inside of heat-preserving wall
Soil box is planted, extendible insulation quilt is set on internal layer light-transmissive film, hot well, In are set at the low spot of outer layer skeleton
Vibrating motor is set at the high point of outer layer skeleton, is equipped with air through tunnel pipe in the intracorporal soil horizon of greenhouse base.
The present invention may also include:
1. the in the shade surface side of outer light-transmissive film is fixed color steel insulation board, the surface side on the sunny side of outer light-transmissive film is extendible light-transmissive film.
2. the air inlet of genuine air hose and air outlet are set as one of following manner:
(1) air inlet of genuine air hose and air outlet are arranged in greenhouse matrix, and are formed between air inlet and air outlet high
It is poor to spend.
(2) air outlet of genuine air hose is located in greenhouse matrix, and the air inlet of genuine air hose stretches out greenhouse matrix and air
Adjuster is connected.
(3) air inlet of genuine air hose and air outlet stretch out outside greenhouse matrix, and connection follows between air inlet and air outlet
Ring blower and heater.
The present invention is the panorama daylight energy-storage type low energy consumption disclosed in the patent document of Publication No. CN107873329A
The improvement carried out on the basis of greenhouse.Hot well is arranged in the present invention at the low spot of layer skeleton, and warm indoor humidity is larger
The condensed water that is formed in outer light-transmissive film of air along outer light-transmissive film, height collects to low again, can be pre- into hot well
Condensate water-proof drops onto the injury caused on the indoor crop of temperature to crop, also can pre- condensate water-proof be pooled on greenhouse wall body
It is formed and is frozen.The present invention is provided with vibrating motor at the high point of layer skeleton, can effectively prevent outer light-transmissive film and freeze.The present invention
The intracorporal soil horizon of greenhouse base in be equipped with air through tunnel pipe, can according to locating for the growth needs of indoor crops, greenhouse from
Variation of right environment etc. adjusts the temperature of soil horizon in greenhouse matrix and promotes the circulation of air in greenhouse matrix.
The present invention has heat insulation effect good, and the interior space and Soil Utilization rate are high, can provide for indoor crops suitable
The advantages that growing environment.The present invention acts not only as the planting greenhouse of the crops such as vegetables, can also be used as the animals such as poultry
Raise greenhouse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for citing with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The composition of the first embodiment in integrated form greenhouse of the invention includes the heat-preserving wall by building on ground 2
4, the internal layer of the inner framework 10 and outer layer skeleton 11, the rollable being laid in inner framework that are set to above heat-preserving wall is saturating
The greenhouse matrix of the composition of outer layer light-transmissive film 12 of light film 6, the rollable being laid on outer layer skeleton, is arranged on the inside of heat-preserving wall
Soil box 5 is planted in accumulation of heat, and extendible insulation quilt 7 is arranged on internal layer light-transmissive film, and condensed water is arranged at the low spot of outer layer skeleton and receives
Collect slot 13, vibrating motor 9 is set at the high point of layer skeleton, is equipped with air through tunnel pipe 1 in the intracorporal soil horizon of greenhouse base, is kept the temperature
Apron slope 3 is equipped at the contact surface of soil outside wall and greenhouse.
Second of embodiment of the invention be on the basis of the first embodiment, by outer layer light-transmissive film be designed to by
Two kinds of materials are constituted, it may be assumed that the outer light-transmissive film of in the shade surface side is fixed color steel insulation board 8, and the outer light-transmissive film of surface side is to receive on the sunny side
Put formula light-transmissive film.
In above two embodiment, the setting of the air inlet and air outlet of genuine air hose can be in following manner
It is a kind of:
(1) air inlet of genuine air hose and air outlet are arranged in greenhouse matrix, and are formed between air inlet and air outlet high
It is poor to spend.The indoor air of temperature, in genuine air hose and warm indoor circulation, carries out heat by the difference in height between air inlet and air outlet
Exchange.
(2) air outlet of genuine air hose is located in greenhouse matrix, and the air inlet of genuine air hose stretches out greenhouse matrix and air
Adjuster is connected.The fresh air with temperature appropriate that air regulator is generated introduces genuine air hose and greenhouse.
(3) air inlet of genuine air hose and air outlet stretch out outside greenhouse matrix, and connection follows between air inlet and air outlet
Ring blower and heater.Recycle by the hot gas that circulating fan generates heater in genuine air hose, to warm indoor soil into
Row heating.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of integrated form greenhouse, including two layers of bone by building the heat-preserving wall on ground, being set to above heat-preserving wall
The greenhouse matrix that frame, the light-transmissive film being laid on two layers of skeleton are constituted is arranged accumulation of heat on the inside of heat-preserving wall and plants soil box, inside
Extendible insulation quilt is set on layer light-transmissive film, it is characterized in that: hot well is arranged at the low spot of outer layer skeleton, in outer layer
Vibrating motor is set at the high point of skeleton, is equipped with air through tunnel pipe in the intracorporal soil horizon of greenhouse base.
2. integrated form greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the in the shade surface side of outer light-transmissive film is that fixed color steel is protected
The surface side on the sunny side of warm plate, outer light-transmissive film is extendible light-transmissive film.
3. integrated form greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the air inlet of genuine air hose is all provided with air outlet
It sets in greenhouse matrix, and forms difference in height between air inlet and air outlet.
4. integrated form greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of genuine air hose is located at greenhouse matrix
Interior, the air inlet of genuine air hose stretches out greenhouse matrix and is connected with air regulator.
5. integrated form greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the air inlet of genuine air hose is stretched with air outlet
Out outside greenhouse matrix, circulating fan and heater are connected between air inlet and air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910935327.0A CN110521458A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910935327.0A CN110521458A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110521458A true CN110521458A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68670976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910935327.0A Pending CN110521458A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110521458A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110870425A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-10 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Temperature-adjusting planting and breeding combined greenhouse |
| CN113207505A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 宋骐骏 | System equipment for adjusting soil and temperature in greenhouse inside |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020056655A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 이석건 | solar energy hot house using condensed heat of gravels |
| CN205694649U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-23 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of heliogreenhouse front roof condensation water collection system |
| CN107371900A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 任进礼 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
| CN107873329A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Panorama daylight energy-storage type low energy consumption greenhouse |
| CN108293524A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-20 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
| CN109076830A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-25 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse |
| CN109511431A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Greenhouse condensed water collecting device and greenhouse with condensed water collecting device |
| CN210746324U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-16 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Integrated greenhouse |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201910935327.0A patent/CN110521458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020056655A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 이석건 | solar energy hot house using condensed heat of gravels |
| CN205694649U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-23 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of heliogreenhouse front roof condensation water collection system |
| CN107371900A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 任进礼 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
| CN107873329A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Panorama daylight energy-storage type low energy consumption greenhouse |
| CN108293524A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-20 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
| CN109076830A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-25 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse |
| CN109511431A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Greenhouse condensed water collecting device and greenhouse with condensed water collecting device |
| CN210746324U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-16 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Integrated greenhouse |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110870425A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-10 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Temperature-adjusting planting and breeding combined greenhouse |
| CN113207505A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 宋骐骏 | System equipment for adjusting soil and temperature in greenhouse inside |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |