CN107371900A - Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse - Google Patents
Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371900A CN107371900A CN201710782063.0A CN201710782063A CN107371900A CN 107371900 A CN107371900 A CN 107371900A CN 201710782063 A CN201710782063 A CN 201710782063A CN 107371900 A CN107371900 A CN 107371900A
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- Prior art keywords
- film greenhouse
- rope film
- girder construction
- support membrane
- roofing
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 219
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides one kind to vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse, is related to the technical field of Plastic film greenhouse.One kind vibration rope film greenhouse roofing includes rope film greenhouse roofing and vibrational structure；The rope film greenhouse roofing includes support membrane structure and membrane material structure, and the membrane material structure setting is in the support membrane structure；The support membrane structure both ends are connected respectively with top girder construction and the connection of bottom girder construction；The vibrational structure is arranged on rope film greenhouse roofing；A kind of rope film greenhouse includes vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, spine structure, side column structure, gutter rod structure and facade structures, so as to form rope film greenhouse；By setting vibrational structure on rope film greenhouse roofing, so as to be advantageous to the landing of accumulated snow, so that reducing rope film greenhouse skeleton steel using amount, cost has been saved, and has been easy to remove the snow, has been advantageous to rope film greenhouse and sunlight (including scattering light) is received in snowy day.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Plastic film greenhouse, more particularly, to one kind vibration rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film
Greenhouse.
Background technology
When designing Keelof green house structure, it is necessary to consider the snow load of locality, in order to meet to resist the needs of snow load, need
The very solid of Keelof green house structure design, so as to cause the increase of Keelof green house structural steel amount, the deadweight of Keelof green house structure
Increase so that greenhouse cost increases.
Existing greenhouse in use, must manually be removed the snow once snowing, especially for greenhouse roofing, manually remove
It is very big to avenge task difficulty, it is costly；If removing the accumulated snow on greenhouse roof not in time in snowy day, will influence in greenhouse
Receive sunlight, or even greenhouse roof structure of crushing.Plastic film greenhouse roofing is very smooth, as long as plastic film greenhouse roofing is present
The rational gradient, the new snow accumulated on pitched roof will slide from top to bottom under effect of vibration along greenhouse is domatic.
Based on problem above, a kind of rope film greenhouse roofing with vibrational structure provided by the invention so that in design rope
Snow load need not be considered during film greenhouse, so as to greatly reduce the steel using amount of Keelof green house structure, reduces greenhouse structure cost；
It because vibrational structure can continuously work, or can at any time be worked, managed big according to the accumulated snow situation in greenhouse roof structure
The problem of greenhouse of area just manually removes the snow without misgivings, and do not influence greenhouse and receive sunlight in time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind vibration rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse, to alleviate room in the prior art
Area snow cannot get timely processing and make it that snow load is larger, increase the steel using amount of Keelof green house structure, and the artificial not side that removes the snow
Just, the problems such as greenhouse receives sunlight is influenceed.
A kind of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing provided by the invention includes rope film greenhouse roofing and vibrational structure；
The rope film greenhouse roofing includes support membrane structure and membrane material structure, and the membrane material structure connects with the support membrane structure
Connect；
One end of the support membrane structure is used to be connected with the top girder construction in rope film greenhouse skeleton, and the other end is used for and rope
Bottom girder construction connection in film greenhouse skeleton；
The vibrational structure is arranged in the support membrane structure, the top girder construction and the bottom girder construction at least
On one.
Further, the vibrational structure is arranged between the support membrane structure and the top girder construction so that described
The upper end of support membrane structure is connected by the vibrational structure with the top girder construction.
Further, the vibrational structure is arranged between the support membrane structure and the bottom girder construction so that described
The lower end of support membrane structure is connected by the vibrational structure with the bottom girder construction.
Further, the vibrational structure is arranged on the lower section of the support membrane structure, and in the two of the support membrane structure
End or the opening position at middle part.
Further, the vibrational structure is arranged on the top of the top girder construction, and the top girder construction both sides
The support membrane structure be fixedly connected with the vibrational structure.
Further, the top girder construction comprises at least the girder construction made of single sectional, or, by more section bars
Manufactured girder frame structure；
The girder frame structure includes top boom, web member and lower boom, and the web member is connected to the top boom and institute
State between lower boom；
The vibrational structure is connected with the top boom in the girder frame structure.
Further, the support membrane structure and the composite construction that the membrane material structure is integral type, the membrane material structure bit
The membrane material structure is hanged in the lower section of the support membrane structure, or positioned at the top of the support membrane structure, the support membrane structure
The empty opening position in rope film greenhouse roofing setting.
It should be noted that the composite construction of the integral type comprises at least three types：First type includes more supports
Membrane structure, multiple film bar structures and membrane material structure, and multiple film bar spacing structures are set in parallel in a side surface of membrane material structure
On, made to form double hot threads between film bar structure and membrane material structure with special heat seal equipment, the two is combined as a whole, in film bar
Support membrane structure is provided between structure and membrane material structure and double hot threads；Second of type includes membrane material structure, support membrane structure
With shell-like attachment structure, shell-like attachment structure is wrapped in support membrane structure, and the spaced and parallel surface for being arranged on membrane material structure side
On, it is connected to one by the modes such as heat seal and membrane material structure；The third type includes support membrane structure and membrane material structure, support
It is connected to one between membrane structure and membrane material structure by modes such as heat seals.Support membrane structure is the tension member of strip,
Including ropy (terylene rope), ribbon (polyester belt), filiform (dacron thread) etc..
It should also be noted that, for the awning film constructed provided with anti-drip functional layer, it is not easy on the surface of anti-drip layer
Support membrane structure is set, and support membrane structure will be arranged on a side surface of the not anti-drip functional layer of awning film, this kind of membrane material structure
, it is necessary to make awning film be provided with the one of anti-drip functional layer when the complex structure formed with support membrane structure is as rope film greenhouse roofing
Side surface is downward, so, support membrane structure is located in the top of membrane material structure.
For support membrane structure and membrane material structure for integral type composite construction when being mounted to rope film greenhouse roofing, close to rope
The support membrane structure and membrane material structure needs in the integral type composite construction near film greenhouse top girder construction and bottom girder construction
It is partially separated out, and is connected at the diverse location of top girder construction and bottom girder construction.
Further, support membrane structure and the membrane material structure are two separate structures, the membrane material structure
On the support membrane structure, press mold component is installed in the support membrane structure, and the press mold component is arranged on the film
The top of material structure, and the membrane material structure is pressed in the support membrane structure by press mold component.
A kind of rope film greenhouse provided by the invention includes vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, spine structure, side column structure, day coulisse
Structure, facade structures and breast-wall；
The spine structure is connected between the top girder construction and the earth, for supporting the top girder construction；
The side column structure is located at the outside of the spine structure on rope film greenhouse both sides, for supporting cables film greenhouse both sides
The bottom girder construction；
The gutter rod structure is arranged between the two neighboring spine structure, for supporting cables film greenhouse centre position
Bottom girder construction；
The facade structures and the breast-wall are arranged at the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the bottom of the membrane material structure with
The facade structures connection, enables rope film greenhouse to seal.
Further, the top end of the gutter rod structure is provided with the gutter structure for draining or row's snow, and institute
Gutter structure is stated to be located between two adjacent groups rope film greenhouse roofing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
A kind of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing provided by the invention includes rope film greenhouse roofing and vibrational structure, wherein, rope film
Greenhouse roof mainly by support membrane structure and membrane material structure composition, and membrane material structure setting in support membrane structure or under, and with
Membrane structure connection is held in the palm, and asks one end of membrane structure to be connected with the top girder construction in rope film greenhouse truss, the other end and rope film temperature
Bottom girder construction connection in the truss structure of room；Vibrational structure is arranged in support membrane structure, top girder construction and bottom girder construction
It is at least one on, for make rope film greenhouse roofing produce vibration, so that accumulated snow slides from rope film greenhouse roofing.
A kind of rope film greenhouse provided by the invention includes vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, spine structure, side column structure, day coulisse
Structure, facade structures and breast-wall, wherein, spine structure is connected between top girder construction and the earth, for branch support
Portion's girder construction；Side column structure setting is in the outside of the spine structure to keep to the side, the bottom girder construction for supporting cables film greenhouse both sides；
Gutter rod structure is arranged between two neighboring spine structure, the bottom girder construction for supporting cables film greenhouse centre position；It is vertical
Face structure and breast-wall are arranged at the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the bottom of membrane material structure is connected with facade structures so that rope film
Greenhouse is sealed.
A kind of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse provided by the invention pass through in rope film greenhouse roofing or rope film
Vibrational structure is set on greenhouse truss and make it that rope film greenhouse roofing produces vibration, so as to be advantageous to accumulated snow from rope film greenhouse roofing
Upper landing, to mitigate squeezing action of the accumulated snow load to rope film greenhouse roofing and whole rope film greenhouse skeleton, therefore, designing
During rope film greenhouse, then it need not consider too many accumulated snow load, the steel using amount of rope film greenhouse skeleton structure can be greatly reduced, reduced
The construction cost of rope film greenhouse；Also, it is inconvenient to solve the problems, such as manually to remove the snow using vibration rope film greenhouse roofing；Vibration
Rope film greenhouse roofing can also continuously work or be worked at any time according to the accumulated snow situation on rope film greenhouse roofing so that accumulated snow and
When slid from rope film greenhouse roofing, effectively alleviating accumulated snow influences the problem of rope film greenhouse receives sunlight.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the vibration rope that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged between support membrane structure and top girder construction
The schematic diagram of film greenhouse roofing；
Fig. 2 is the vibration rope that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged between support membrane structure and bottom girder construction
The schematic diagram of film greenhouse roofing；
Fig. 3 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at below support membrane structure close to support membrane structure apical position
The schematic diagram of the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing at place；
Fig. 4 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at below support membrane structure close to support membrane structure centre position
The schematic diagram of the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing at place；
Fig. 5 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at below support membrane structure close to support membrane structure bottom position
The schematic diagram of the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing at place；
Fig. 6 is the vibration rope film temperature that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at roof beam superstructure opening position
The schematic diagram of room roofing；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing and top girder construction shown in Fig. 6.
Icon：100- rope film greenhouse roofings；110- holds in the palm membrane structure；120- membrane material structures；200- vibrational structures；
Girder construction at the top of 300-；310- top booms；320- web members；330- lower booms；400- bottoms girder construction；500- gutter knots
Structure；600- spine structures；700- side column structures；800- gutter rod structures.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Concrete structure is as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7.Fig. 1 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at support membrane structure
The schematic diagram of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing between the girder construction of top；Fig. 2 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set
The schematic diagram for the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing being placed between support membrane structure and bottom girder construction；Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Vibrational structure be arranged at support membrane structure below close to support membrane structure apical position at vibration rope film greenhouse roofing schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at below support membrane structure close to the vibration of support membrane structure middle position
The schematic diagram of rope film greenhouse roofing；Fig. 5 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is arranged at below support membrane structure close to support
The schematic diagram of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing at membrane structure bottom position；Fig. 6 is that vibrational structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set
It is placed in the schematic diagram of the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing of roof beam superstructure opening position；Fig. 7 is the vibration rope film greenhouse shown in Fig. 6
The schematic diagram of roofing and top girder construction.
A kind of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing that the present embodiment provides includes rope film greenhouse roofing 100 and vibrational structure 200；Its
In, rope film greenhouse roofing 100 includes support membrane structure 110 and membrane material structure 120, and the membrane material structure 120 is arranged on support membrane structure 110
On, and be connected with support membrane structure 110；One end of support membrane structure 110 is used to connect with the top girder construction 300 in rope film greenhouse skeleton
Connect, the other end is used to be connected with the bottom girder construction 400 in rope film greenhouse skeleton；Vibrational structure 200 is arranged on support membrane structure
110th, at least one in top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400.
Specifically, rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is a slope structure, it is ridge structure positioned at domatic upper end, as pushes up
Portion's girder construction 300, be eaves structure positioned at domatic lower end, i.e. bottom girder construction 400.Wherein, membrane material structure 120 includes plastics
Film, canopy cloth (a kind of by plastic resin filiform by the works that is formed by weaving) and non-woven fabrics etc. be transparent, translucent, no
Transparent flexible web；Support membrane structure 110 is one kind tensile structure made of wire rod, or is made up of wire rod and auxiliary material
Tensile structure thing, can both hold up the membrane material structure 120 in face attached thereto, and can keep membrane material structure 120 in tighten,
Flattened state, the domatic state of the stabilization required for the roofing of formation rope film greenhouse setting；And the both ends of membrane structure 110 are ask to distinguish
It is connected with top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400, forms the setting gradient of rope film greenhouse roofing 100.
It is pointed out that in Plastic film greenhouse field, rope film greenhouse roofing 100 and other types plastic sheeting temperature
The structure of room roofing is entirely different, and other types plastic film greenhouse roofing is between each other by firm with multiple steel arch-shelf structures
Property connection rigid structure is made for supporting plastic film, the supporting plastic film of rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is support membrane structure
110, and be not rigidly connected between multiple support membrane structures 110.So as to set vibrational structure 200 on rope film greenhouse roofing 100
Rope film greenhouse roofing 100 can be made to produce vibration, because the setting gradient of rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is larger, and flat surfaced, light
Sliding, the accumulated snow that vibration can be attached on the surface of rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is in the domatic landing downwards of effect of vibration lower edge.Work as rope
When the domatic lower end of film greenhouse roofing 100 is connected to the facade structures in outside, accumulated snow can be then slid to the ground outside rope film greenhouse
On face；When rope film greenhouse roofing 100 domatic is connected to gutter structure, accumulated snow can be then slid into gutter structure, for even
For rope film greenhouse, accumulated snow is slid into gutter structure just no longer to damage to rope film greenhouse roofing 100；If gutter knot
Structure compression strength and volume are out of question, and snow melting Cheng Shuihou flows out (low latitudes) naturally；If the resistance to compression of gutter structure
Intensity, volume are inadequate, or when accumulated snow will not melt (high latitude area), it is necessary to remove slide into gutter structure in time
Accumulated snow, and the mode for removing accumulated snow in gutter structure is a lot, both manually can regularly clear up, and can be set again in gutter structure
Snow cleaner, so as to be cleared the snow at any time.
A kind of vibration rope film greenhouse roofing that the present embodiment provides be by support membrane structure 110, top girder construction 300 and
Vibrational structure 200 is set at least one structure in bottom girder construction 400, wherein, vibrational structure 200 can disposably set more
It is individual, and multiple be used in conjunction with each other completes effect of vibration, it can also be provided that strip, and one or more supports can be driven simultaneously
Membrane structure 110 is vibrated；Vibrational structure 200 is made especially by vibrating motor or vibrating motor with other annexes, can also use
Various motors are made with the office that can produce eccentric rotary, and vibrational structure 200 can shake according to predetermined under power drive
Fatigue resistance, vibration frequency and amplitude produce effect of vibration, to cause rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is overall to produce vibration, so as to drive
Membrane material structure 120 in rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is vibrated, and the accumulated snow for being advantageous to the surface of membrane material structure 120 slides, to mitigate accumulated snow
Therefore load, need not consider too many accumulated snow to the squeezing action of rope film greenhouse roofing 100 and rope film greenhouse skeleton in design
Load, the steel using amount of rope film greenhouse skeleton structure can be greatly reduced, reduce the construction cost of rope film greenhouse；Also, use
It is inconvenient that vibration rope film greenhouse roofing can also solve the problems, such as manually to remove the snow；Vibration rope film greenhouse roofing can also continuously work or
Person works at any time according to the accumulated snow situation on rope film greenhouse roofing 100 so that accumulated snow is sliding from rope film greenhouse roofing 100 in time
Fall, effectively alleviating accumulated snow influences the problem of rope film greenhouse receives sunlight.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, vibrational structure 200 is arranged on support membrane structure 110 and top girder construction 300
Between so that the upper end of support membrane structure 110 is connected by vibrational structure 200 with top girder construction 300.
Specifically, support membrane structure 110 upper end first be connected with vibrational structure 200, by vibrational structure 200 again with roof beam
Structure 300 connects, and when vibrational structure 200 works, drives the vibration of support membrane structure 110 upper end, and by asking membrane structure 110 to shake
Dynamic ripple transmits from upper end downward end, causes the membrane material structure 120 that is attached in support membrane structure 110 from upper end downward end
Vibration wave is transmitted, so as to cause the accumulated snow in membrane material structure 120 to slide successively from the top down, meanwhile, the slope of rope film greenhouse roofing 100
The accumulated snow of face bottom is also added in addition to the effect of ripple vibrated slides by the thrust of the accumulated snow slid from top
Play slides.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, vibrational structure 200 is arranged on support membrane structure 110 and bottom girder construction 400
Between so that the lower end of support membrane structure 110 is connected by vibrational structure 200 with bottom girder construction 400.
Specifically, support membrane structure 110 lower end first be connected with vibrational structure 200, by vibrational structure 200 again with bottom beam
Structure 400 connects, and when vibrational structure 200 works, drives the vibration of support membrane structure 110 lower end, and by asking membrane structure 110 to vibrate
Ripple transmits from bottom to top, and causes the membrane material structure 120 being attached in support membrane structure 110 to transmit vibration from bottom to upper end
Ripple, so as to cause the accumulated snow in membrane material structure 120 to slide successively from bottom to top.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, vibrational structure 200 is arranged on the lower section of support membrane structure 110, and in support
The both ends of membrane structure 110 or the opening position at middle part.
It should be noted that vibrational structure 200 is arranged at the opening position of support membrane structure 110 lower section, except above-mentioned end or
It is outer in the middle part of person, it can also be arranged at other positions, but no matter be arranged on and where locate, when vibrational structure 200 works, then
Support membrane structure 110 can be driven upward to transmit vibration wave from bottom surface, further send vibration wave to film in support membrane structure 110
In material structure 120, it is produced vibration, be easy to the landing of accumulated snow.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, vibrational structure 200 is arranged on the top of top girder construction 300, and roof beam
The support membrane structure 110 of the both sides of structure 300 is fixedly connected with vibrational structure 200.
It is pointed out that vibrational structure 200 can be arranged at any position of top girder construction 300, but if not setting
Put in the top of top girder construction 300, and be provided in below the top of roof beam structure 300, then need at least two sets vibrations
Structure 200, and the both sides of top girder construction 300 are separately positioned on, and the support membrane structure with the both sides of top girder construction 300 respectively
110 connections.Quantity is set to reduce vibrational structure 200, need to be only that top sets a set of vibration in the top of top girder construction 300
Structure 200, it becomes possible to the upper end of support membrane structure 110 of adjacent two side slope is linked together, and the work of set vibrational structure 200
When making, it is possible to while drive the support membrane structure 110 of adjacent two side slope to vibrate from the top down, synchronously cause the membrane material knot of both sides
Structure 120 vibrates, and therefore, synchronously slides the accumulated snow in both sides membrane material structure 120.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, top girder construction 300 comprises at least the girder construction made of single sectional；
Or the girder frame structure made of more section bars；Wherein, girder frame structure includes top boom 310, web member 320 and lower boom
330, and web member 320 is connected between top boom 310 and lower boom 330；Vibrational structure 200 and the top boom in girder frame structure
310 connections.
When vibrational structure 200 is arranged on the 300 i.e. top in top of top girder construction, the top girder construction 300 may be configured as
Mainly it is made up of top boom 310, web member 320 and lower boom 330, lower boom 330 is fixedly installed on spine structure, and top boom
310 are connected with vibrational structure 200, or directly drive top boom 310 to produce vibration by vibrating motor, so, wind up
Bar 310 had both been primary structure member, while enough produced under the driving effect of vibrational structure 200 of and can is vibrated, and vibration wave is transmitted
To the support membrane structure 110 and membrane material structure 120 of both sides, in order to the landing of accumulated snow.In the prior art the chord member of truss structure with
Web member rigidly fixes connection, and playing prevents truss structure in the case where occurring after installation is in place around bending, and in the present embodiment then
Top boom 310 is arranged to be connected by bearing with the connected mode of web member 320 so that top boom 310 is playing truss stress
The effect of component, prevent under truss structure around bending while can also rotate, so as to the top boom 310 of the rotation with
Vibrating motor connects, and then can play a part of substituting vibrational structure 200.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, support membrane structure 110 and the composite construction that membrane material structure 120 is integral type,
Membrane material structure 120 holds in the palm membrane structure 110 by membrane material positioned at the lower section of support membrane structure 110, or positioned at the top of support membrane structure 110
Structure 120 is suspended on the opening position of the setting of rope film greenhouse roofing 100.
It should be noted that the composite construction of the integral type comprises at least three types：First type includes more supports
Membrane structure 110, multiple film bar structures and membrane material structure 120, and multiple film bar spacing structures are set in parallel in membrane material structure 120
On one side surface, made to form double hot threads between film bar structure and membrane material structure 120 with special heat seal equipment, be combined into the two
One, support membrane structure 110 is provided between film bar structure and membrane material structure 120 and double hot threads；Second of type includes
Membrane material structure 120, support membrane structure 110 and shell-like attachment structure, shell-like attachment structure are wrapped in support membrane structure 110, and are spaced flat
Row is arranged on the surface of the side of membrane material structure 120, is connected to one by the modes such as heat seal and membrane material structure 120；The
Three types include support membrane structure 110 and membrane material structure 120, hold in the palm between membrane structure 110 and membrane material structure 120 by the side such as heat seal
Formula is connected to one.Hold in the palm the tension member that membrane structure 110 is strip, including ropy (terylene rope), ribbon (terylene
Band), filiform (dacron thread) etc..When mounted, membrane material structure 120 and support membrane structure 110 are by synchronization for the integral type composite construction
It is suspended vacantly in top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400, in this case, support membrane structure 110 had both played picking-up membrane material
The effect of structure 120, the effect for preventing that membrane material structure 120 is blown up is served again.
It should also be noted that, for the awning film constructed provided with anti-drip functional layer, it is not easy on the surface of anti-drip layer
Support membrane structure 110 is set, and support membrane structure 110 will be arranged on a side surface of the not anti-drip functional layer of awning film, this kind of film
, it is necessary to be provided with awning film when the complex structure that material structure 120 and support membrane structure 110 form is as rope film greenhouse roofing 100
One side surface of anti-drip functional layer is downward, so, support membrane structure 110 is located in the top of membrane material structure 120.
For support membrane structure 110 rope film greenhouse roofing 100 is being mounted to membrane material structure 120 for the composite construction of integral type
When, the support membrane structure in girder construction 300 at the top of rope film greenhouse and the integral type composite construction near bottom girder construction 400
110 and membrane material structure 120 need be partially separated out, and be connected to top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400 not
Same opening position.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, support membrane structure 110 and membrane material structure 120 are two separate knots
Structure, membrane material structure 120 are held in the palm positioned at the top of support membrane structure 110 and are provided with press mold component in membrane structure 110, and press mold component is set
To put in the top of membrane material structure 120, support membrane structure 110 is arranged on the lower section of membrane material structure 120, and by press mold component by membrane material
Structure 120 is pressed in support membrane structure 110.
In the case of this kind, membrane material structure 120 and support membrane structure 110 are that point three cargo handling operations are arranged on top girder construction
300 with bottom girder construction 400, specifically, support membrane structure 110 was installed before this, debugged, shape is tightened in setting
State, then membrane material structure 120 is placed in support membrane structure 110, and the upper and lower ends of membrane material structure 120 are fixed on roof beam knot
On structure 300 and bottom girder construction 400, finally press mold component is arranged on above membrane material structure 120 again, prevents membrane material structure
120 are blown up.
A kind of rope film greenhouse that the present embodiment provides includes vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, spine structure 600, side column structure
700th, gutter rod structure 800, facade structures and breast-wall；Wherein, spine structure 600 be connected to top girder construction 300 with
Between the earth, for supporting top girder construction 300；Side column structure 700 is arranged at the outer of the spine structure 600 on rope film greenhouse both sides
Side, the bottom girder construction 400 for supporting cables film greenhouse both sides；Gutter rod structure 800 is arranged at two neighboring spine structure 600
Between, the bottom girder construction 400 for supporting cables film greenhouse centre position；Facade structures and breast-wall are arranged at rope film greenhouse
The periphery of skeleton, and the bottom of membrane material structure 120 is connected with facade structures, rope film greenhouse is sealed.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the top end of gutter rod structure 800 is provided with for draining or row's snow
Gutter structure 500, and the gutter structure 500 is located between two adjacent groups rope film greenhouse roofing 100.
A kind of rope film greenhouse with vibration roofing that the present embodiment provides, membrane structure is held in the palm by vibrational structure 200
110th, membrane material structure 120 or even whole rope film greenhouse roofing 100 produce vibration, so as to be advantageous on rope film greenhouse roofing 100
Accumulated snow easily slides.
It should be noted that the present embodiment Fig. 1 is into Fig. 6, selected top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400
All be cross section be triangle girder frame structure, the truss that the top girder construction 300 selected by Fig. 7 is made up of two chord members
Girder construction, what bottom girder construction 400 was selected is the girder frame structure that cross section is triangle.These are optional roof beam knot
A part in structure 300 and bottom girder construction 400, the girder truss being made up of more chord members such as four chord members, five chord members can also be selected
Structure, and the cross section being made up of closed circle chord member are circular girder frame structure, and cross section can also be selected larger
Top girder construction 300 and bottom girder construction 400 made of single sectional, such as H profile steel, pipe, the square tube from larger cross section
Deng section bar directly as top girder construction 300 or bottom girder construction 400.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. one kind vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, it is characterised in that including：Rope film greenhouse roofing and vibrational structure；
The rope film greenhouse roofing includes support membrane structure and membrane material structure, and the membrane material structure is connected with the support membrane structure；
One end of the support membrane structure is used to be connected with the top girder construction in rope film greenhouse skeleton, and the other end is used for and rope film temperature
Bottom girder construction connection in the skeleton of room；
The vibrational structure is arranged at least one in the support membrane structure, the top girder construction and the bottom girder construction
On.
2. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrational structure is arranged on the support
Between membrane structure and the top girder construction so that the upper end of the support membrane structure passes through the vibrational structure and the roof beam
Structure connects.
3. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrational structure is arranged on the support
Between membrane structure and the bottom girder construction so that the lower end of the support membrane structure passes through the vibrational structure and the bottom beam
Structure connects.
4. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrational structure is arranged on the support
The lower section of membrane structure, and the opening position in the both ends of the support membrane structure or middle part.
5. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrational structure is arranged on the top
Above portion's girder construction, and the support membrane structure of the top girder construction both sides is fixedly connected with the vibrational structure.
6. it is according to claim 5 vibration rope film greenhouse roofing, it is characterised in that the top girder construction comprise at least by
Girder construction made of single sectional；Or the girder frame structure made of more section bars；
The girder frame structure includes top boom, web member and lower boom, and the web member be connected to the top boom with it is described under
Between chord member；
The vibrational structure is connected with the top boom in the girder frame structure.
7. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support membrane structure and the membrane material knot
Structure is the composite construction of integral type, and the membrane material structure is located at the lower section of the support membrane structure, or positioned at the support membrane structure
Top, it is described support membrane structure by the membrane material structure be suspended vacantly in the rope film greenhouse roofing setting opening position.
8. vibration rope film greenhouse roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support membrane structure and the membrane material knot
Structure is two separate structures, and the membrane material structure is installed on the top of the support membrane structure, the support membrane structure
There is a press mold component, and the press mold component is arranged on the top of the membrane material structure, and by press mold component by the membrane material knot
Structure is pressed in the support membrane structure.
9. a kind of rope film greenhouse, including the vibration rope film greenhouse roofing described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that also
Including spine structure, side column structure, gutter rod structure, facade structures and breast-wall；
The spine structure is connected between the top girder construction and the earth, for supporting the top girder construction；
The side column structure is located at the outside of the spine structure on rope film greenhouse both sides, for supporting the rope film greenhouse both sides
The bottom girder construction；
The gutter rod structure is arranged between the two neighboring spine structure, the bottom for supporting cables film greenhouse centre position
Portion's girder construction；
The facade structures and the breast-wall are arranged at the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the bottom of the membrane material structure with it is described
Facade structures connect, and rope film greenhouse is sealed.
10. rope film greenhouse according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the top end of the gutter rod structure is provided with use
In draining or the gutter structure of row's snow, and the gutter structure is located between two adjacent groups rope film greenhouse roofing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782063.0A CN107371900A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782063.0A CN107371900A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107371900A true CN107371900A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782063.0A Pending CN107371900A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
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| CN109440931A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-08 | 任进礼 | Membrane building roofing device and even membrane building |
| CN110130591A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-16 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Greenhouse vibration snow-removal device and the greenhouse with vibration snow-removal device |
| CN110295105A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-01 | 任进礼 | Duct type slaking apparatus, methane producing system and methane producing method |
| CN110521458A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
| CN111436306A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-24 | 任进礼 | Multi-span greenhouse heat insulation space and multi-span greenhouse heat insulation method |
| CN111622409A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-04 | 蚌埠龙淮建筑科技有限公司 | Building shock attenuation roof structure |
| CN115152484A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-11 | 宁夏任进礼新连栋温室技术发展有限公司 | Multi-span greenhouse structure and mounting method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |