CN206328973U - It is a kind of integrally to remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow - Google Patents
It is a kind of integrally to remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow Download PDFInfo
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- CN206328973U CN206328973U CN201621407665.5U CN201621407665U CN206328973U CN 206328973 U CN206328973 U CN 206328973U CN 201621407665 U CN201621407665 U CN 201621407665U CN 206328973 U CN206328973 U CN 206328973U
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- snow
- warmhouse booth
- drive mechanism
- roofing
- steel wire
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the technical field of warmhouse booth, and the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow can be integrally removed in particular to a kind of.A kind of warmhouse booth that can integrally remove roofing accumulated snow includes connecing snow device, drawing upwardly device, wrap-up and track clearer；The snow device that connects is arranged on warmhouse booth roofing, and the upper end for connecing snow device is connected with the drawing upwardly device being arranged on the warmhouse booth ridge, and lower end is connected with the wrap-up being arranged at the warmhouse booth eaves；The track clearer is arranged between the two neighboring warmhouse booth roofing, and the track clearer is in the lower section of the wrap-up.The warmhouse booth that roofing accumulated snow can integrally be removed can effectively solve the problem that the problem that multispan greenhouse roofing accumulated snow is difficult to clean off, there is heat insulation function simultaneously, rope film daylighting film can be played a part of in the movement of warmhouse booth roofing to wipe dedusting by connecing snow device, therefore with functions such as automatic snow, insulation, daylighting and accumulation of heats.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of warmhouse booth, and roofing accumulated snow can be integrally removed in particular to one kind
Warmhouse booth.
Background technology
China high latitude area winter diurnal temperature is all very low, and snow falls after warmhouse booth roofing in the short time to melt
Trickling landing is, it is necessary to artificial snow removing.But walked because normal greenhouse greenhouse roofing is not suitable for people above, implement artificial snow removing and make
Industry difficulty is larger., can only be guarantor in snowy day and the insulation quilt of existing warmhouse booth roofing use in winter is all to wind from bottom to top
Temperature makes to snow on greenhouse high tunnel plastic film lighting surface by the ridge structure of folding and unfolding to warmhouse booth, waits and voluntarily melts stream
Landing is dropped down, the problem of existing is that can not melt in time in even snowy day accumulated snow will compression failure roof structure.
Therefore, for above the problem of, propose it is a kind of can integrally remove roofing accumulated snow warmhouse booth be in industry urgently
The technical problem of solution.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency that prior art is present, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can integrally remove roofing accumulated snow
Warmhouse booth, to solve the problems such as artificial snow removing is difficult in the prior art.
A kind of warmhouse booth that can integrally remove roofing accumulated snow that the utility model is provided includes connecing snow device, drawing upwardly device
And wrap-up；
The snow device that connects is arranged on the roof structure of warmhouse booth, and the upper end for connecing snow device is with being arranged on temperature
Drawing upwardly device connection on the ridge structure of room greenhouse, lower end and the receipts being arranged at the eaves structure of warmhouse booth
Winding apparatus is connected；
The snow device that connects, can be along along the roof structure under the driving of the drawing upwardly device and the wrap-up
Lower movement.
It should be noted that normal greenhouse greenhouse is in structure design, fixed conventional insulation is provided with ridge structure
The device of quilt, conventional insulation quilt is when in use, although be also to be covered on warmhouse booth roof structure, but in winding, is
Roll and continuously roll up to ridge from bottom to top, wiping action does not occur to roof surface, i.e. do not purify warmhouse booth
The function of plastic sheeting lighting surface；If there is accumulated snow on insulation quilt surface, accumulated snow will be involved in the volume of insulation quilt in winding
In cylinder, so, normal greenhouse greenhouse is in snowy day, and insulation quilt is the top for being located at warmhouse booth in winding state, and snow is direct
Fall on greenhouse high tunnel plastic film lighting surface, it is seen then that conventional insulation quilt does not remove the snow function to roofing；Correspondingly, in snow
My god, it is lost heat insulation function.
What the utility model was provided connects snow device different from conventional insulation quilt, and it is special flexible structure that this, which connects snow device,
And with tensile property, translation can be pulled repeatedly on the roof structure of warmhouse booth without impaired.The utility model is provided
Warmhouse booth be characterised by different from normal greenhouse greenhouse, on ridge structure, drawing upwardly device can be set, in eaves knot
On structure, wrap-up can be set, for multispan greenhouse, then track clearer can also be set in gutter structure, i.e. building
When the warmhouse booth of the utility model offer is provided, the function structure for installing drawing upwardly device, wrap-up and track clearer is just reserved with
Make.
Further, described connects connected between the upper end for avenging device and the drawing upwardly device by rope, makes the pull-up
Device can pull the snow device that connects to translate cunning along the roof structure to the ridge structure at the eaves structure
It is dynamic.
It should be noted that in preferred scheme, setting a rod-like structure in the upper end for connecing snow device, connecing snow device
It is combined as a whole with rod-like structure, the axial direction of rod-like structure is parallel with the upper end for connecing snow device, parallel again in rod-like structure to set
1-3 meters of spacing between multiple tracks rope, per pass rope is equipped with, pulls the rope that rod-like structure can be driven to move, synchronous drive connects
Snow device translates up slip.Rod-like structure can use steel pipe, and the hard material such as bamboo pole is made.
Further, the drawing upwardly device is one kind in rope traction component or major axis winding element；
The rope traction component, including steel wire rope, the first drive mechanism and leading block group；
The steel wire rope is horizontally disposed along the ridge structure, and first drive mechanism includes steel wire rope and connects strand
Disk, or steel wire rope connection tooth bar, the steel wire rope connection capstan winch or steel wire rope connection tooth bar are fixedly installed on described
The two ends or one end of ridge structure or middle part；The leading block group is arranged on the ridge structure, and the rope leads to
The leading block group is crossed to be connected with the steel wire rope；The steel wire rope is under the drive of first drive mechanism along predetermined party
It is synchronous to drive the rope to be moved by pulley to translation, and snow device movement is connect described in synchronous drive.
It should be noted that when the first drive mechanism in rope traction component connects capstan winch for steel wire rope, steel wire rope
Both can be in linear setting, can also annular setting.
When steel wire rope is in linear setting, two steel wire ropes are set to connect capstan winch at the two ends of warmhouse booth ridge structure,
The two ends of steel wire rope are respectively wound around on described two capstan winches, and scheme preferably is that two capstan winches are synchronously rotated clockwise or synchronous
Rotate counterclockwise, so that linear steel wire rope is driven in the horizontal direction to the left or to right translation, the distance that steel wire rope is translated
It is consistent with connecing translation gliding distance upwardly or downwardly of the snow device on warmhouse booth roofing, what steel wire rope can be realized
Maximal translation distance is consistent with warmhouse booth roofing length of grade.
When steel wire rope is set in a ring, steel wire rope connection capstan winch is arranged on one end or middle part of ridge structure, steel wire
Rope two ends are wrapped on same capstan winch, one end wound clockwise, and one end wrapped anti-clockwise sets two at ridge structure two ends
Steel wire rope tension pulley, is connected after capstan winch is intertwined and connected with steel cable by tension pulley and with steel wire rope, forms closure
Annular, when capstan winch is rotated clockwise, steel wire rope one end continues to wind, other end synchronous release, coiling length and release length
It is equal, and be consistent with connecing translation gliding distance of the snow device on roofing, and maximum winding distance and release distance and roofing slope
Length is consistent.If capstan winch rotates clockwise synchronous drive and connects snow device and translate up slips, when rotating counterclockwise, connect snow and fill
Put downward translation gliding.Translating up slip, to unreel operation with wrap-up synchronization implementation synchronous, downward translation gliding and winds
The winding operation of device synchronization implementation is synchronous.
It should also be noted that, when the first drive mechanism in rope traction component connects tooth bar for steel wire rope, ridge
One end or middle part set guide and limit office in structure, and tooth bar is movably arranged in guide and limit office, and tooth bar is limited in guiding
It can be moved freely under external force with left and right horizontal shape in the office of position, steel wire rope sets and circularized, and is set at ridge structure two ends
Two tension pulleys are put, steel wire rope two ends bypass the two ends that tooth bar is connected to after tension pulley, and tooth bar is under power drive
Can be synchronous to drive steel wire rope translation along ridge structure horizontal displacement, the length of tooth bar is consistent with roofing length of grade.Drive tooth bar
Mobile office is gear, the office that drive gear is rotated can be reductor and motor unit or it is a kind of manually
Power set, such as bottle gouard moved by hands.
The drawing upwardly device can also be the major axis winding element, including the first drive mechanism, major axis and bearing block；Institute
State major axis horizontally disposed along the ridge structure, the major axis is fixed on the ridge structure by multiple bearing blocks,
The major axis is connected with first drive mechanism；First drive mechanism can be the unit of reductor and motor,
Can also be a kind of manpower mechanism, such as bottle gouard moved by hands.
The rope connection is wound on the major axis, and the major axis is connected with first drive mechanism；Institute
Stating the first drive mechanism drives the major axis to rotate, and the rope is wrapped on the major axis, and snow dress is connect described in synchronous drive
Put the translation gliding on the roof structure.
Further, the wrap-up includes the reel assembly and the second drive mechanism for being arranged on the eaves structure,
The reel assembly includes spool and spool support office, and second drive mechanism is connected with the reel assembly, and
The snow device that connects is connected with the spool；Second drive mechanism drives the spool to rotate, and can drive described connect
Device is avenged from the ridge structure along the roof structure to the eaves structure translation gliding, and reverse-winding is in the volume
On axle；Second drive mechanism at least includes the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of reductor and motor, such as hand
Dynamic cucurbit.
It should be noted that spool support office at least includes one in bearing block and two, spool support frame, bearing
Seat, the major function of spool support frame are to prevent spool operationally or deformed when static bending, bearing block or volume
Shaft supporting frame sets multiple, and its spacing is 1-3 meters, and spacing is relevant with the diameter or load of spool, bearing block or volume
Shaft supporting frame is fixed on eaves structure；When spool is by bearing seat supports, spool is divided into multistage by bearing block, correspondingly,
Connect snow device be also required to be divided into multiple fragments, the length of each fragment is consistent with roofing length of grade, the width of each fragment with it is adjacent
The spacing of two bearing blocks is consistent.
When spool is supported by scroll support, spool is an elongated, continuous, complete component, correspondingly, connects snow
Device is also a complete structure in flakes, its length and width with the length of grade slope of roof structure is wide is consistent；Spool support
Frame is made up of stress-spacing skeleton and multiple rotating shafts, and stress-spacing skeleton is the ARCS of two arcuate structure compositions,
The arc opening of ARCS upwards, is connected between two arcuate structures with multiple rotating shafts, and the component is fixedly mounted on gutter knot
On structure, what is wound on the multiple rotating shafts picking-up spool and spool on ARCS connects snow device.It should be noted that spool is rolled up
When shaft supporting frame is supported, the second drive mechanism can directly drive spool rotation, can also be by driving on spool support frame
Axis of rotation, so as to drive spool to rotate.When one of rotating shaft function of being set on spool support frame reduces spool rotation
Resistance, when spool is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, docking snow device release or when reclaiming, composition spool support frame by
Power-spacing skeleton can prevent spool bending.
Further, the snow device that connects is the laminated structure that the flexible material with prehensile is made.Need explanation
It is when connecing snow device to be manufactured with flexible material, when the anti-pull performance of material therefor in itself can not meet needs, it is necessary to set
Anti-pull construction, the rope, suspender belt object such as strip is arranged on manufacture and connects snow dress by techniques such as heat seal, suture, bondings
On the flexible material put, the building blocks of function such as reinforcement, reinforcing strip, resistance bands as the flexible material connects snow device to improve
Tensile property, extends its service life.
Further, for multispan greenhouse, track clearer is additionally provided with, the track clearer is arranged on two neighboring
In gutter structure between the roof structure of warmhouse booth, and the track clearer is in the lower section of the wrap-up；
The track clearer at least includes transmission belt snow transporting machine group, the reciprocal snow scraper group of snow scraping plate, helical axis rotation snow pushing
One of four kinds of unidirectional snow scraper group of unit, Chain plate；The track clearer also includes the 3rd drive mechanism, the 3rd driving machine
Structure and the transmission belt snow transporting machine group or the reciprocal snow scraper group of the snow scraping plate or helical axis rotation snow pushing unit,
Or the unidirectional snow scraper group drive connection of Chain plate, and the 3rd drive mechanism is arranged on the outside of warmhouse booth；Institute
Stating the 3rd drive mechanism at least includes the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of reductor and motor, such as bottle gouard moved by hands.
It should be noted that two independent warmhouse booth monomer structures are combined as a whole as multispan greenhouse structure
When, two adjacent eaves structures are combined into the gutter structure of multispan greenhouse, and gutter structure is excluded on warmhouse booth roofing
The rainwater guttered down received.In order to install track clearer, the gutter knot for the multispan greenhouse that the utility model is provided
Structure is different from the gutter structure of conventional multispan greenhouse.
Further, the gutter structure setting is below two adjacent eaves structures of multispan greenhouse, institute
State and connect snow device when being reclaimed by the wrap-up, described connect avenges the accumulated snow of apparatus surface to falling in gutter structure, described the
Three drive mechanisms drive the track clearer discharging gutter structure from connecing the accumulated snow that is fallen on snow device.
Further, the day coulisse for supporting the gutter structure is provided with below the gutter structure.
Further, the roof structure and it is described connect snow device between be provided with plastic lighting film, and it is described connect snow dress
The translation gliding put can wipe the plastic lighting film.
Further, heat-barrier material is provided with the structure for connecing snow device described in composition, for the plastic lighting film
It is warming.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
A kind of warmhouse booth that can integrally remove roofing accumulated snow that the utility model is provided has the advantages that：The
One, warmhouse booth, including the problem that disjunctor warmhouse booth roofing accumulated snow is difficult to clean off are efficiently solved, so that disjunctor greenhouse
Greenhouse can be used normally in the winter snow cover area of high latitude area；Second, in the composition structure for connecing snow device, heat is set
Material is hindered, such as polyethylene foam roll of plastic material makes to connect snow device and is provided with heat insulation function, is covered with and (is covered in) temperature when connecing snow device
Can be warmhouse booth roof heat insulation during the greenhouse roofing of room；3rd, the upper end of snow device is being connect, dust arrester is set, when connecing snow
Device has to roofing plastic sheeting lighting surface when warmhouse booth roofing is moved and wipes dustproof function.
What the utility model was provided can integrally the remove warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow can be having set when building and installing
The drawing upwardly device counted, wrap-up, connect snow device and track clearer is arranged in the structure of warmhouse booth, have warmhouse booth
There is the function of overall snow removing.Intelligence control system is connected with warmhouse booth again so that drawing upwardly device, wrap-up, connect snow
Device and track clearer can automatically work according to weather condition, or automatically adjust working condition, be fitted with meeting warmhouse booth
External environmental condition is answered, and fully rationally utilizes natural resources, automatic snow, automatic heat preserving, automatic lighting and automatic is such as realized
The functions such as accumulation of heat.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The only warmhouse booth schematic cross-sectional view with row's snow function that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment；
The multispan greenhouse schematic cross-sectional view with row's snow function that Fig. 2 provides for the present embodiment；
Drawing upwardly device is rope traction modular construction schematic diagram in the warmhouse booth that Fig. 3 provides for the present embodiment；
Drawing upwardly device is major axis winding element structural representation in the warmhouse booth that Fig. 4 provides for the present embodiment；
The multispan greenhouse gutter structure section schematic diagram with row's snow function that Fig. 5 provides for the present embodiment；
The section signal of transmission belt snow transporting machine group is set in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 6 provides for the present embodiment
Figure；
Helical axis is set to rotate snow pushing unit cross section knot in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 7 provides for the present embodiment
Structure schematic diagram；
The helical axis rotation snow pushing unit signal set in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 8 provides for the present embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 9 is the Chain plate schematic diagram in the unidirectional snow scraper group of a kind of Chain plate that the present embodiment is provided；
Figure 10 is the unidirectional snow scraper group diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of Chain plate that this implementation is provided；
Figure 11 is the unidirectional snow scraper group schematic top plan view of a kind of Chain plate that the present embodiment is provided.
Reference：
100- ridge structures；200- eaves structures；300- roof structures；400- gutter structures；500- drainage gutters；600-
Its coulisse；1- connects snow device；101- rod-like structures；102- ropes；2- drawing upwardly devices；201- steel wire ropes；202- steel wire ropes are tightened
Pulley；203- steel wire ropes connect capstan winch；204- the first leading block groups；205- the second leading block groups；206- major axis；207-
One drive mechanism；208- bearing blocks；3- wrap-ups；The drive mechanisms of 301- second；302- spools；303- spool supports office；
4- track clearers；401- snow scraping plates；402- transmission belts；403- conveyor belts support structures；404- helical axis；The driving machines of 405- the 3rd
Structure；The unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear of 406- chains；The unidirectional snow scraping plate fixed mechanism of 407- chains；The unidirectional snow scraping plate of 408- chains；
The unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear driving wheel of 409- chains；5- plastic lighting films.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Concrete structure is as Figure 1-Figure 11.The only warmhouse booth with row's snow function that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment
Schematic cross-sectional view；The multispan greenhouse schematic cross-sectional view with row's snow function that Fig. 2 provides for the present embodiment；Fig. 3 is
Drawing upwardly device is rope traction modular construction schematic diagram in the warmhouse booth that the present embodiment is provided；Fig. 4 provides for the present embodiment
Warmhouse booth in drawing upwardly device be major axis winding element structural representation；Fig. 5 has row's snow function for what the present embodiment was provided
Multispan greenhouse gutter structure section schematic diagram；Set in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 6 provides for the present embodiment
The sectional schematic diagram of transmission belt snow transporting machine group；Helical axis is set in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 7 provides for the present embodiment
Rotate snow pushing unit cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram；The spiral shell set in the drainage gutter for the warmhouse booth that Fig. 8 provides for the present embodiment
Spin axis rotates snow pushing unit schematic diagram；Fig. 9 shows for the Chain plate in the unidirectional snow scraper group of a kind of Chain plate that the present embodiment is provided
It is intended to；Figure 10 is the unidirectional snow scraper group diagrammatic cross-section of a kind of Chain plate that this implementation is provided；Figure 11 provides for the present embodiment
A kind of unidirectional snow scraper group schematic top plan view of Chain plate.
The a kind of of the present embodiment offer can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, including connect snow device 1, drawing upwardly device
2 and wrap-up 3；Wherein, connect snow device 1 to be arranged on the roof structure 300 of warmhouse booth, and connect the upper end of snow device 1
It is connected with the drawing upwardly device 2 on the ridge structure 100 for being arranged on warmhouse booth, lower end and the eaves structure for being arranged on warmhouse booth
Wrap-up 3 at 200 is connected；This connects snow device 1 under the driving of drawing upwardly device 2 or wrap-up 3, can be along roofing knot
Structure 300 is moved up and down.
It should be noted that normal greenhouse greenhouse is in structure design, fixed conventional guarantor is provided with ridge structure 100
The device of warm quilt, conventional insulation quilt is when in use, although be also to be covered on the roof structure 300 of warmhouse booth, but in winding
When, it is to roll from bottom to top at continuous volume to ridge structure 100, wiping action does not occur to the surface of roof structure 300,
The function of greenhouse high tunnel plastic film lighting surface is not purified；If there is accumulated snow on insulation quilt surface, accumulated snow will be in winding
When be involved in the reel of insulation quilt, so, normal greenhouse greenhouse in snowy day, insulation quilt be in winding state be located at greenhouse it is big
The top of canopy, snow is directly fallen on greenhouse high tunnel plastic film lighting surface, it is seen then that conventional insulation quilt is to roof structure 300
Do not removed the snow function, correspondingly, and heat insulation function is lost in snowy day.
What the utility model was provided connects snow device 1 different from conventional insulation quilt, and it is special flexible knot that this, which connects snow device 1,
Structure, and with tensile property, translation can be pulled repeatedly on the roof structure 300 of warmhouse booth without impaired；Moreover, this reality
The feature for being different from normal greenhouse greenhouse with the warmhouse booth of new offer is that can set and load on ridge structure 100
2 are put, wrap-up 3 can be set on eaves structure 200, then can also be adjacent at two for warmhouse booth even
Track clearer 4 is set in the gutter structure 400 between warmhouse booth, i.e., when building the warmhouse booth that the utility model is provided,
Just it is reserved with the functional configuration for installing drawing upwardly device 2, wrap-up 3 and track clearer 4.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, connect and connected between the upper end of snow device 1 and drawing upwardly device 2 by rope 102
Connect, enable drawing upwardly device 2 pull connect snow device 1 it is flat along roof structure 300 to ridge structure 100 at eaves structure 200
Move and slide.
It should be noted that in preferred scheme, setting a rod-like structure 101 in the upper end for connecing snow device 1, connecing snow
Device 1 is combined as a whole with rod-like structure 101, and the axial direction of rod-like structure 101 is parallel with the upper end for connecing snow device 1, in shaft-like knot
It is 1-3 meters to be arranged with spacing between multiple tracks rope 102, per pass rope 102 on structure 101 in parallel again, pulls the rope 102 can be with
Rod-like structure 101 is driven to move, synchronous drive connects snow device 1 and translates up slip.Specifically, rod-like structure 101 can use steel
The hard materials such as pipe, bamboo pole are made.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, drawing upwardly device 2 includes rope traction component or major axis winding element
In one kind；
Specifically, rope traction component includes steel wire rope 201, the first drive mechanism 207 and leading block group；Wherein steel
Cord 201 is horizontally disposed along ridge structure 100, and the first drive mechanism 207 includes steel wire rope and connects capstan winch 203 or steel wire rope
Connect tooth bar, and steel wire rope connection capstan winch 203 or steel wire rope connection tooth bar be fixedly installed on ridge structure 100 two ends or
One end or middle part；Leading block group is arranged on ridge structure 100, and rope 102 is connected by leading block group with steel wire rope 201
Connect, and leading block group includes the first leading block 204 and the second leading block 205；Steel wire rope 201 is in the first drive mechanism
Translated under 207 drive along predetermined direction, Timing Belt running rope rope 102 passes through the first leading block group 204 and the second leading block
Group 205 is moved, and synchronous drive connects snow device 1 and moved.
It should be noted that when the first drive mechanism 207 in rope traction component is that steel wire rope connects capstan winch 203
When, steel wire rope 201 both can be in linear setting, can also annular setting.It is big in greenhouse when steel wire rope 201 is in linear setting
The two ends of shed ridge structure 100 set two steel wire ropes to connect capstan winch 203, and the two ends of steel wire rope 201 are respectively wound around two steel
On cord connection capstan winch 203, it is preferable that two steel wire rope connection capstan winches 203 are synchronous to be rotated clockwise or synchronous counterclockwise
Rotate, so as to drive linear steel wire rope 201 in the horizontal direction to the left or to right translation, the distance that steel wire rope 201 is translated with
Connect translation gliding distance upwardly or downwardly of the snow device 1 on the roof structure 300 of warmhouse booth to be consistent, steel wire rope 201
The maximal translation distance that can be realized is consistent with the length of grade of roof structure 300 of warmhouse booth；When steel wire rope 201 is set in a ring
When, steel wire rope connection capstan winch 203 is arranged on one end or middle part of ridge structure 100, and the two ends of steel wire rope 201 are wrapped in same
On steel wire rope connection capstan winch 203, one end wound clockwise, one end wrapped anti-clockwise sets two steel at the two ends of ridge structure 100
Cord tension pulley 202, by steel wire rope tension pulley 202 and is connected capstan winch 203 with steel wire rope and winds with steel cable 201
After connection, closed annular is formed, when steel wire rope connection capstan winch 203 is rotated clockwise, the one end of steel wire rope 201 continues to wind, separately
One end synchronous release, coiling length and release equal length, and with connect translation gliding of the snow device 1 on roof structure 300 away from
From being consistent, and maximum winding distance and release distance are consistent with the length of grade of roof structure 300.If steel wire rope connects capstan winch 203
Rotate clockwise synchronous drive to connect snow device 1 and translate up slips, then when rotating counterclockwise, connect and avenge the downward translation gliding of device 1.
Translate up slip and wrap-up 3 and implement to unreel operation synchronous, it is same that downward translation gliding and the implementation of wrap-up 3 wind operation
Step.
It should also be noted that, when the first drive mechanism 207 in rope traction component is that steel wire rope connects tooth bar,
One end or middle part set guide and limit office on ridge structure 100, and steel wire rope connection tooth bar is movably arranged on guide and limit
In machine-operated, and steel wire rope connection tooth bar can be moved freely with left and right horizontal shape under external force in guide and limit office, steel
Cord 201 set circularize, the two ends of ridge structure 100 set two steel wire rope tension pulleys 202, the two ends of steel wire rope 201 around
Cross and the two ends that steel wire rope connects tooth bar are connected to after steel wire rope tension pulley 202, the steel wire rope connects tooth bar and driven in power
It can be moved horizontally under dynamic along ridge structure 100, it is synchronous to drive steel wire rope 201 to translate, and steel wire rope connects the length of tooth bar
It is consistent with the length of grade of roof structure 300.The office of driving steel wire rope connection tooth bar movement is gear, the office that drive gear is rotated
Can be the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of reductor and motor, such as bottle gouard moved by hands.
Specifically, drawing upwardly device 2 includes major axis winding element, the major axis winding element includes the first drive mechanism 207, length
Axle 206 and bearing block 208；Wherein, major axis 206 is horizontally disposed along ridge structure 100, and major axis 206 is by multiple bearing blocks 208
It is fixed on ridge structure 100, major axis 206 is connected with the first drive mechanism 207, the first drive mechanism 207 can be reductor
With the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of motor, such as bottle gouard moved by hands.
The connection of rope 102 is wrapped on major axis 206, and major axis 206 is connected with the first drive mechanism 207；First drives
Motivation structure 207 drives major axis 206 to rotate, and rope 102 is wrapped on major axis 206, and synchronous drive connects snow device 1 in roof structure
Translation gliding on 300.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, wrap-up 3 include being arranged on reel assembly at eaves structure 200 and
Second drive mechanism 301, wherein, reel assembly includes spool 302 and spool support office 303, the second drive mechanism 301 and volume
Shaft assembly be connected, and connect snow device 1 be connected with spool 302；Second drive mechanism 301 driving spool 302 is rotated, and can
Drive connects snow device 1 from ridge structure 100 along roof structure 300 to the translation gliding of eaves structure 200, and reverse-winding is in volume
On axle 302；Second drive mechanism 301 at least includes the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of reductor and motor, such as
Bottle gouard moved by hands.
It should be noted that spool support office 303 at least includes one in bearing block 208 and two, spool support frame
, the major function of bearing block 208 and spool support frame is to prevent spool 302 operationally or deformed when static curved
Song, bearing block 208 or spool support frame set multiple, and its spacing is 1-3 meters, spacing and the diameter or suffered of spool 302
Load is relevant, and bearing block 208 or spool support frame are fixed on eaves structure 200；When spool 302 is supported by bearing block 208
When, spool 302 is divided into multistage by bearing block 208, correspondingly, connects snow device 1 and is also required to be divided into multiple fragments, each fragment
Length is consistent with the length of grade of roof structure 300, and the width of each fragment is consistent with the spacing of two neighboring bearing block 208.
When spool 302 is supported by scroll support, spool 302 is a common, continuous, complete component, accordingly
Ground, it is also a complete mechanism body in flakes, length of grade and slope of its length and width with roof structure 300 to connect snow device 1
Width is consistent；Spool support frame is made up of stress-spacing skeleton and multiple rotating shafts, and stress-spacing skeleton is two arcuate structure groups
Into ARCS, upwards, with multiple rotating shafts connection between two arcuate structures, the component is fixed for the arc opening of ARCS
In gutter structure 400, what is wound on the multiple rotating shafts picking-up spool 302 and spool 302 on ARCS connects snow device
1.It should be noted that when spool 302 is supported by scroll support, the second drive mechanism 301 can directly drive 302 turns of spool
It is dynamic, can also be by driving the axis of rotation on spool support frame, so as to drive spool 302 to rotate.Set on spool support frame
One of the function of rotating shaft be exactly to reduce resistance when spool 302 is rotated, it is right when spool 302 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise
Snow device 1 is connect when discharging or reclaiming, the bending of spool 302 can be prevented by constituting stress-spacing skeleton of spool support frame.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, it is the sheet knot that the flexible material with prehensile is made to connect snow device 1
Structure.
It should be noted that snow device 1 is connect when being manufactured with flexible material, when the anti-pull performance of material therefor in itself can not
, it is necessary to set anti-pull construction during satisfaction needs, rope 102, suspender belt object such as strip pass through heat seal, suture, bonding
Etc. technique, it is arranged on manufacture and connects on the flexible material of snow device 1, reinforcement, reinforcing strip, resistance bands as the flexible material etc.
Building blocks of function, connects the snow tensile property of device 1 to improve, extends its service life.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, track clearer 4 can also be set for multispan greenhouse, row snow dress
Put in the 4 gutter structures 400 being arranged between the roof structure 300 of two neighboring warmhouse booth, and track clearer 4 is filled in winding
Put 3 lower section.It should be noted that two independent warmhouse booth monomer structures are integrated as multispan greenhouse structure
When, two adjacent eaves structures 200 are combined into the gutter structure 400 of multispan greenhouse, and the gutter structure 400 excludes greenhouse
The rainwater guttered down received on greenhouse roof structure 300.In order to install track clearer 4, the company that the present embodiment is provided
The gutter structure 400 of warmhouse booth is different from the gutter of conventional multispan greenhouse, specifically, being set in the gutter structure 400
Put drainage gutter 500.
Further, track clearer 4 at least includes transmission belt snow transporting machine group, the reciprocal snow scraper group of snow scraping plate, helical axis rotation
Turn one of four kinds of unidirectional snow scraper group of snow pushing unit, Chain plate；Track clearer 4 also includes the 3rd drive mechanism 405, the 3rd driving
Mechanism 405 and transmission belt snow transporting machine group or the reciprocal snow scraper group of snow scraping plate or helical axis rotation snow pushing unit or Chain plate
Unidirectional snow scraper group drive connection, and the 3rd drive mechanism 405 is arranged on the outside of warmhouse booth.3rd drive mechanism 405 to
Include the unit or a kind of manpower mechanism of reductor and motor, such as bottle gouard moved by hands less.
Specifically, transmission belt snow transporting machine group includes transmission belt 402 and conveyor belts support structure 403, conveyor belts support structure
403 are fixedly connected with gutter structure 400, and transmission belt 402 is arranged on the bottom of drainage gutter 500, it is necessary to explanation, gutter knot
Structure 400 is force structure, and drainage gutter 500 is building enclosure, and drainage gutter 500 is supported by gutter structure 400.3rd driving machine
The driving of structure 405 transmission belt 402 is moved, and transmission belt 402 is moved in conveyor belts support structure 403, and is supported by it, from
And transmission belt 402 is transported accumulated snow from the gutter structure 400 between an even rope film greenhouse, to mitigate rope film greenhouse
On burden；The reciprocal snow scraper group of snow scraping plate includes snow scraping plate 401, and snow scraping plate 401 is in vertical state setting, and can be along
The setting direction movement of drainage gutter 500, snow scraping plate 401 is under the driving effect of the 3rd drive mechanism 405 in drainage gutter 500
In move back and forth, to realize that the bottom that will fall off accumulated snow from drainage gutter 500 in drainage gutter 500 is blown off；Helical axis revolves
Turning snow pushing unit includes helical axis 404, setting direction arrangement of the helical axis 404 along drainage gutter 500, and helical axis 404
One end is connected with the 3rd drive mechanism 405, and helical axis 404 can be continually under the driving of the 3rd drive mechanism 405
Ground is discharged by accumulated snow from drainage gutter 500；The unidirectional snow scraper group of Chain plate include the unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear 406 of chain,
The unidirectional snow scraping plate fixed mechanism 407 of chain, the unidirectional snow scraping plate 408 of chain and the unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear driving wheel 409 of chain,
Wherein, the unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear 406 of chain is set in outside the unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear driving wheel 409 of the chain at two ends
Side, and the unidirectional snow scraping plate 408 of chain is packed in two unidirectional snow scraping plates of chain by the unidirectional snow scraping plate fixed mechanism 407 of chain and leads
Draw in the middle of mechanism 406, the unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear driving wheel 409 of the drive chain of the 3rd drive mechanism 405 rotates, and Timing Belt
The dynamic unidirectional snow scraping plate haulage gear 406 of chain and the unidirectional snow scraping plate 408 of chain are unidirectionally moved in drainage gutter 500, so as to
It is enough continuously to discharge the accumulated snow in drainage gutter 500 from the side of drainage gutter 500.
Four kinds of track clearers can discharge accumulated snow from drainage gutter 500 more than, so as to reduce accumulated snow
To overstocking for the gutter structure 400 including multispan greenhouse even including a rope film greenhouse, alleviate to an even rope film greenhouse
Load so that the service life of a company of adding rope film greenhouse.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, gutter structure 400 is arranged on two adjacent eaves of multispan greenhouse
The lower section of structure 200, when connecing snow device 1 and being reclaimed by wrap-up 3, connects the accumulated snow on snow device 1 surface downwards in drainage gutter 500
Fall, the 3rd drive mechanism 405 drives track clearer 4 discharging drainage gutter 500 from connecing the accumulated snow that falls on snow device 1.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the lower section of gutter structure 400 is provided with for supporting gutter structure 400
Its coulisse 600.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, roof structure 300 and connect snow device 1 between be provided with plastic lighting film 5,
And connect snow device 1 translation gliding can wipe plastic lighting film 5.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, heat-barrier material is provided with the structure that composition connects snow device 1, for moulding
Expect the warming of daylighting film 5.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that：Including connecing snow device, drawing upwardly device and receipts
Winding apparatus；
The snow device that connects is arranged on the roof structure of warmhouse booth, and the upper end for connecing snow device is big with being arranged on greenhouse
Drawing upwardly device connection on the ridge structure of canopy, lower end and the winding being arranged at the eaves structure of warmhouse booth are filled
Put connection；
The snow device that connects can be moved down under the driving of the drawing upwardly device and the wrap-up along along the roof structure
It is dynamic.
2. according to claim 1 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that described to connect snow device
Upper end and the drawing upwardly device between connected by rope, the drawing upwardly device is pulled the snow device that connects from described
Along the roof structure to the ridge structure translation gliding at eaves structure.
3. according to claim 2 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that the drawing upwardly device
For one kind in rope traction component or major axis winding element；
The rope traction component, including steel wire rope, the first drive mechanism and leading block group；
The steel wire rope is horizontally disposed along the ridge structure, and first drive mechanism includes steel wire rope and connects capstan winch, or
Person's steel wire rope connects tooth bar, and the steel wire rope connection capstan winch or steel wire rope connection tooth bar are fixedly installed on the ridge knot
The two ends or one end of structure or middle part；The leading block group is arranged on the ridge structure, and the rope passes through described
Leading block group is connected with the steel wire rope；The steel wire rope is flat along predetermined direction under the drive of first drive mechanism
Move, it is synchronous to drive the rope to be moved by pulley, and snow device movement is connect described in synchronous drive；
The drawing upwardly device is the major axis winding element, including the first drive mechanism, major axis and bearing block；The major axis along
The ridge structure be horizontally disposed with, the major axis is fixed on the ridge structure by multiple bearing blocks, the major axis with
The first drive mechanism drive connection, the rope connection is wrapped on the major axis；First drive mechanism drives institute
Major axis rotation is stated, the rope is wrapped on the major axis, snow device movement is connect described in synchronous drive.
4. according to claim 1 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that the wrap-up
Reel assembly and the second drive mechanism including being arranged on the eaves structure, the reel assembly include spool and spool support
Office, second drive mechanism is connected with the reel assembly, and the snow device that connects is connected with the spool；It is described
Second drive mechanism drives the spool to rotate, and can drive the snow device that connects from the ridge structure along the roofing
Structure is to the eaves structure translation gliding, and reverse-winding is on said reel.
5. according to claim 4 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that described to connect snow device
The laminated structure being made for the flexible material with prehensile.
6. according to claim 1 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that：The row of being additionally provided with avenges
Device, the track clearer is arranged in the gutter structure between the roof structure of two neighboring warmhouse booth, and the row avenges
Device is arranged on the lower section of the wrap-up；
The track clearer at least include transmission belt snow transporting machine group, the reciprocal snow scraper group of snow scraping plate, helical axis rotation snow pushing unit,
One of four kinds of unidirectional snow scraper group of Chain plate；The track clearer also include the 3rd drive mechanism, the 3rd drive mechanism with
The transmission belt snow transporting machine group or the reciprocal snow scraper group of the snow scraping plate or the helical axis rotation snow pushing unit or
The unidirectional snow scraper group drive connection of Chain plate, and the 3rd drive mechanism is arranged on the outside of warmhouse booth.
7. according to claim 6 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that the gutter structure
It is arranged on below two adjacent eaves structures of multispan greenhouse, the snow device that connects is reclaimed by the wrap-up
When, the accumulated snow for connecing snow apparatus surface falls into gutter structure, and the 3rd drive mechanism drives the track clearer handle
Gutter structure is discharged from the accumulated snow that falls on snow device is connect.
8. according to claim 7 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that the gutter structure
Lower section be provided with day coulisse for supporting the gutter structure.
9. it can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that described
Roof structure and it is described connect snow device between be provided with plastic lighting film, and it is described connect snow device translation gliding can wipe institute
State plastic lighting film.
10. according to claim 9 can integrally remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow, it is characterised in that described in composition
Heat-barrier material is provided with the structure for connecing snow device, for the warming of the plastic lighting film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621407665.5U CN206328973U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | It is a kind of integrally to remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621407665.5U CN206328973U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | It is a kind of integrally to remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206328973U true CN206328973U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59291310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621407665.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206328973U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | It is a kind of integrally to remove the warmhouse booth of roofing accumulated snow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206328973U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889657A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-10 | 容县明曦铁皮石斛种植场 | A kind of stem of noble dendrobium outdoor cultivation greenhouse of preventing freeze in winter evil |
| CN112095934A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 汪恒飞 | Light roof snow removing protection device |
| CN112695958A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-23 | 柯昇建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal roofing |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201621407665.5U patent/CN206328973U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889657A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-10 | 容县明曦铁皮石斛种植场 | A kind of stem of noble dendrobium outdoor cultivation greenhouse of preventing freeze in winter evil |
| CN112095934A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 汪恒飞 | Light roof snow removing protection device |
| CN112695958A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-23 | 柯昇建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal roofing |
| CN112695958B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-07-27 | 柯昇建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type metal roofing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181116 Address after: 239000 No. 1 Workshop, 1471 Qingliu East Road, Langya District, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Bourne new agricultural facilities Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 3-1-502, West Academy of Agricultural Sciences, East Huanghe Road, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee before: Ren Jinli |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170714 Termination date: 20201221 |