CN108293524A - A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device - Google Patents
A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108293524A CN108293524A CN201810213861.6A CN201810213861A CN108293524A CN 108293524 A CN108293524 A CN 108293524A CN 201810213861 A CN201810213861 A CN 201810213861A CN 108293524 A CN108293524 A CN 108293524A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- soil
- support ring
- supporting rib
- green house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of temperature of green house soil to adjust pipeline and regulating device.It includes support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth that temperature of green house soil, which adjusts pipeline, support ring equidistantly distributed, and supporting rib is equidistantly banded in outside support ring, and Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib.Temperature of green house soil regulating device includes temperature regulation ducts, soil horizon is stretched out in the outlet of temperature regulation ducts, the entrance of temperature regulation ducts is connected with blast pipe, between two layers of insulation film that there are two the air inlets of blast pipe, one is installed on greenhouse, separately it is installed in greenhouse, switch valve is set between two air inlets, electric heater section is set on blast pipe.The present invention provides heat source using the high temperature air and electric heater unit of indoor top space self-assembling formation, then the heating pipe in soil is introduced heated air by pipeline fan.The function of comprehensive utilization device adjustable air inlet, adjustable wind speed, adjustable heating power achievees the purpose that maintain the soil moisture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil moisture regulating device, specifically a kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts dress
It sets.
Background technology
The northern area in China, especially Northeast Cold Area, the winter greenhouse soil moisture are less than the root of melon-fruit-like vegetable
It is growth temperature requirement, fruit and vegetable plantation difficulty is big, and it is of high cost that soil mends temperature.In order to solve this problem, before applicant
Propose some patent applications about greenhouse(Such as:Application number CN201510984365.7, " one kind is set title without heating
The greenhouse applied ";Application number CN201610158642.3, title " a kind of Natural Heating greenhouse " etc.), using bilayer
Skeleton double-layer plastic film, heat-preservation cotton such as are built at the heat insulation effect that means improve greenhouse.But depend merely on improvement to greenhouse not
The root growth temperature requirement of winter melon-fruit-like vegetable can be fully met.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjusting suitable for temperature of green house soil, greenhouse soil temperature simple in structure
Degree adjusts pipeline.It is native the present invention also aims to provide a kind of greenhouse that the temperature of green house soil based on the present invention adjusts pipeline
Earth temperature-adjusting device.
It includes that support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth, support ring are equidistant that the temperature of green house soil of the present invention, which adjusts pipeline,
Distribution, supporting rib are equidistantly banded in outside support ring, and Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms tubular conduit.
The temperature of green house soil of the present invention adjusts pipeline:The support ring is plastic round tube section, described
Supporting rib be corrosion-resistant nonmetallic reinforcing bar.
The temperature of green house soil regulating device of the present invention includes the temperature regulation ducts being embedded in greenhouse soil, the temperature
Soil horizon is stretched out in the outlet for adjusting pipeline, and the entrance of the temperature regulation ducts is connected with blast pipe, the air inlet of the blast pipe
There are two mouthful, an air inlet of blast pipe is installed between two layers of insulation film in greenhouse, another air inlet peace of blast pipe
Loaded in greenhouse, switch valve is set between two air inlets, electric heater section is set on the blast pipe;The temperature adjutage
Road includes support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth, and support ring equidistantly distributed, supporting rib is equidistantly banded in outside support ring, close
Mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms tubular conduit.
The present invention temperature of green house soil regulating device can also include:Adjustable speed fan is set on the blast pipe.It is described
Electric heater section is temp.-adjustable electric cooling fin.
The present invention is the novel low-cost soil thermostat mating with greenhouse, passes through control device lower cost
Temperature of green house soil is rationally adjusted.
The inside that the temperature of green house soil of the present invention adjusts pipeline is supported using plastic round tube section support ring;With corrosion-resistant
Nonmetallic reinforcing bar does supporting rib, and supporting rib is uniformly bound;Channel outer layer is wrapped to form tubular conduit with Dense mesh screen cloth.Such formation
Tubular conduit design can prevent mud in soil from pouring into obstruction ventilation, and raw material height is corrosion-resistant, and non-deformability is strong.
The temperature of green house soil regulating device of the present invention passes through switch valve based on temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline
Control the position of air inlet;Temp.-adjustable electric cooling fin regulation heating power as needed;Adjustable speed fan, according to inlet air temperature electrical heating
Device temperature adjusts air quantity.
By taking the Northeast of China as an example, winter planting's production operation substantially since September end, October -11 lunar regolith temperature
Gradually decline, is gradually reduced to 10 degrees Celsius by 20 degrees Celsius.Outdoor extremely cold weather it is subzero 35 when degree Celsius.Soil maintains substantially
At 8 degree or more.It is closed on into Winter Solstice in December, the sunshine-duration is shorter and shorter.The growth of melon and fruit class is seriously affected, such crop needs
The soil moisture generally be not less than 15 degrees Celsius.Pass through daylight illumination, only topsoil.About 50mm or so can be warming up to 15 and take the photograph
Family name's degree, 50mm or less soil temperatures are difficult conduction substantially.
Temperature of green house soil regulating device using the present invention, using under Greenhouse day illumination sufficiency, indoor top
The high temperature air and electric heater unit of space self-assembling formation, provide heat source.Soil is introduced heated air by pipeline fan again
In heating pipe.
When greenhouse inner top air themperature is higher than the soil moisture, switching air inlet is entered the wind for top, utilizes air themperature
Difference supplements atmospheric heat to soil.When indoor top temperature is less than the soil moisture, heat-preservation cotton is closed by 17, switches air inlet
It is entered the wind for lower part inner membrance, continues to mend temperature to soil, when indoor temperature continues to decline, and is less than the soil moisture, electrical heating can be opened
Device, supplemental heat source heat air in pipeline.The work(of comprehensive utilization device adjustable air inlet, adjustable wind speed, adjustable heating power
Can, achieve the purpose that maintain the soil moisture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the temperature of green house soil of the present invention adjusts the end structure illustration of pipeline.
Fig. 2 is that the temperature of green house soil of the present invention adjusts the dimensional structure diagram of pipeline.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the temperature of green house soil regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the temperature of green house soil regulating device of the present invention installs and uses schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
It illustrates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail.
It includes support ring 1, supporting rib 2 and Dense mesh screen that temperature of green house soil of the invention, which adjusts pipeline, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2,
Cloth 3, support ring equidistantly distributed, supporting rib are equidistantly banded in outside support ring, and Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms pipe
Shape channel.Support ring be plastic round tube section, the supporting rib be corrosion-resistant nonmetallic reinforcing bar.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, temperature of green house soil regulating device of the invention includes that the temperature being embedded in greenhouse soil is adjusted
Soil horizon is stretched out in the outlet of pipeline 15, temperature regulation ducts, and the entrance of temperature regulation ducts is connected with blast pipe 16, blast pipe
There are two air inlets, and an air inlet 11 of blast pipe is installed between two layers of insulation film 18 and 19 in greenhouse, blast pipe it is another
One air inlet 12 is installed in greenhouse, and switch valve is arranged between two air inlets, electric heater section 13 is arranged on blast pipe;Institute
It includes support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth to state temperature regulation ducts, support ring equidistantly distributed, and supporting rib is equidistantly banded in
Outside support ring, Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms tubular conduit.Adjustable speed fan 14 is set on blast pipe.Electric heater section is
Temp.-adjustable electric cooling fin.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline, it is characterized in that:Including support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth, support ring etc.
Spacing is distributed, and supporting rib is equidistantly banded in outside support ring, and Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms tubular conduit.
2. temperature of green house soil according to claim 1 adjusts pipeline, it is characterized in that:The support ring is plastic round tube
Section, the supporting rib are corrosion-resistant nonmetallic reinforcing bar.
3. a kind of temperature of green house soil regulating device, it is characterized in that:It is described including the temperature regulation ducts being embedded in greenhouse soil
Soil horizon is stretched out in the outlet of temperature regulation ducts, and the entrance of the temperature regulation ducts is connected with blast pipe, the blast pipe
There are two air inlets, and an air inlet of blast pipe is installed between two layers of insulation film in greenhouse, another air inlet of blast pipe
Mouth is installed in greenhouse, and switch valve is arranged between two air inlets, electric heater section is arranged on the blast pipe;The temperature tune
Length of tubing includes support ring, supporting rib and Dense mesh screen cloth, support ring equidistantly distributed, and supporting rib is equidistantly banded in support ring
Outside, Dense mesh screen cloth is wrapped in outside supporting rib and forms tubular conduit.
4. temperature of green house soil regulating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Speed-regulating wind is set on the blast pipe
Machine.
5. temperature of green house soil regulating device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that:The electric heater section is temperature adjustment
Electric cooling fin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810213861.6A CN108293524A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810213861.6A CN108293524A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108293524A true CN108293524A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62849742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810213861.6A Pending CN108293524A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108293524A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109076830A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-25 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse |
CN110521458A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
CN115454167A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Original state soil temperature normal position controlling means |
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JP2010088378A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-22 | Hashimoto Sangyo Kk | Temperature controlling device in greenhouse, and temperature controlling system in greenhouse |
CN202868933U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江普利金塑胶有限责任公司 | Soft exhaust duct for reducing noise |
CN103404424A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Soilless culture trough and application thereof |
CN204000908U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-12-10 | 广西建工集团第二建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of water treatment plant for tube well dewatering |
CN204119900U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 甘肃为源防冻有限公司 | Temperature canopy soil temperature raising and indoor temperature and humidity regulating system |
CN204206850U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-03-18 | 吉林市东北生态农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of air collector |
CN204557254U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-08-12 | 北京聚能高科能源科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse constant temperature dehumidification changes wind system |
CN105010091A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali land corrosion-resistant anti-blocking compression-resistant micro-moist band |
CN205357412U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 济南科益试验设备有限公司 | Energy -conserving artificial intelligence weather room of applied environment difference in temperature accuse temperature |
CN205357421U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 鲍恩财 | Heat exchange device in warmhouse booth shallow layer ground |
CN209201680U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-08-06 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
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2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201810213861.6A patent/CN108293524A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010088378A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-22 | Hashimoto Sangyo Kk | Temperature controlling device in greenhouse, and temperature controlling system in greenhouse |
CN202868933U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江普利金塑胶有限责任公司 | Soft exhaust duct for reducing noise |
CN103404424A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Soilless culture trough and application thereof |
CN204000908U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-12-10 | 广西建工集团第二建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of water treatment plant for tube well dewatering |
CN204119900U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 甘肃为源防冻有限公司 | Temperature canopy soil temperature raising and indoor temperature and humidity regulating system |
CN204206850U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-03-18 | 吉林市东北生态农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of air collector |
CN204557254U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-08-12 | 北京聚能高科能源科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse constant temperature dehumidification changes wind system |
CN105010091A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline-alkali land corrosion-resistant anti-blocking compression-resistant micro-moist band |
CN205357412U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 济南科益试验设备有限公司 | Energy -conserving artificial intelligence weather room of applied environment difference in temperature accuse temperature |
CN205357421U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 鲍恩财 | Heat exchange device in warmhouse booth shallow layer ground |
CN209201680U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-08-06 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature of green house soil adjusts pipeline and regulating device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109076830A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-25 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse |
CN110521458A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-03 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated form greenhouse |
CN115454167A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Original state soil temperature normal position controlling means |
CN115454167B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-02-02 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Undisturbed soil temperature in-situ control device |
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Application publication date: 20180720 |
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