CN110506544A - It is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse - Google Patents
It is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN110506544A CN110506544A CN201910855271.8A CN201910855271A CN110506544A CN 110506544 A CN110506544 A CN 110506544A CN 201910855271 A CN201910855271 A CN 201910855271A CN 110506544 A CN110506544 A CN 110506544A
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036579 abiotic stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 idler wheel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0098—Plants or trees
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of to belong to agricultural equipment technical field with greenhouse is automatically moved suitable for the take shelter from rain rainwater huge profit of experiment of crop, mainly by side plate track, ceiling track, ceiling module, stem module and side plate module composition.Stem module top is fixedly mounted with side plate track, and side plate module is mounted on side plate track by side plate pulley, and ceiling track is fixed on the side plate track, is equipped with ceiling module on ceiling track.Stem inside modules are equipped with circuit assembly, and the circuit assembly is connected with each other by the information transmitting between wireless transport module I and wireless transport module II with side plate circuit assembly.This device achieves that automation test demand, solves the problems, such as that prior art high construction cost, experimental condition are single.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of takes shelter from rain the rainwater weight of experiment suitable for crop
Using automatically moving greenhouse.
Background technique
Arid is to influence the most important abiotic stress factor of crop growth and yield, and Crop Drought Resistance refers to work
Object is to the adaptability and resistivity of arid, i.e., in the case where soil drought or air drying, crop has injury most
Gently, yield declines minimum ability.Fully understand that Crop Drought Resistance can learn crop in the case where yield declines minimum
Minimum water consumption, and then great lot of water resources can be saved, in addition, crop quality has centainly instead under certain Water Stress Conditions
Promotion.In order to which related experiment is unfolded, the influence of natural rainfall is avoided to be necessarily required to the facilities such as greenhouse as guarantee.Therefore, it keeps away
The presence of rain greenhouse has great scientific meaning to Crop Drought Resistance experimental study.
Currently, greenhouse used in test drought-enduring for crop mainly uses fixed greenhouse and movable type big both at home and abroad
Canopy.Fixed greenhouse is mostly to be made into big-canopy framework with rod, light steel tube and cement pole, covers upper plastic film above;It moves
Dynamic formula greenhouse is mostly by structure compositions such as idler wheel, steel pipe support, folding means and plastic ceilings.But greenhouse described above has
Greenhouse cannot be automatically opened and closed before and after having the disadvantage that rainfall, can expend a large amount of labour costs, and greenhouse degree of opening is smaller,
State when crop normal growth cannot be restored completely;When rainfall, rainwater can splash on the outside of greenhouse soil in turn from vinyl house
It penetrates into inside greenhouse, influences the precision of Crop Drought Resistance, while can not achieve the effect that rainwater recycle utilizes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention designs one kind and takes shelter from rain suitable for crop aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art
The rainwater huge profit of experiment operates simple and convenient with greenhouse, the configuration of the present invention is simple, novelty is automatically moved, can be according to weather feelings
Condition full-automatic switch greenhouse, can allow crop to contact completely with the external world, restore the natural growth conditions of crop, and then can be improved
Experimental precision and reliability, and rainwater can be reclaimed for recycling by greenhouse, meet crop drought resistance experiment and agricultural is raw
The demand of production.In addition, the innovation and creation, which also achieve, saves purpose that is artificial, reducing labor intensity.
The technical solution of the invention be achieved in that it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit use from
Dynamic mobile greenhouse, stem module top are fixedly mounted with side plate track, and side plate module is mounted on side plate track by side plate pulley,
It is fixed with ceiling track on the side plate track, ceiling module is installed on ceiling track.Ceiling module by top plate mobile terminal with
Top plate fixing end forms, and is equipped with top plate motor in the top plate mobile terminal, and rotor and the top plate pulley of top plate motor are mutually fixedly mounted with,
The top plate pulley is matched with ceiling track so that top plate mobile terminal with can be moved on ceiling track, top plate mobile terminal
It being mutually fixedly mounted with one end of rain cover curtain, the other end of rain cover curtain is mounted on the Mainspring type self shrinking spool in top plate fixing end,
In the fixed end housing of top plate of the top plate fixing end, the space that spool enclosure is wrapped up passes sequentially through branch drain, draining
Main pipe is connect with the reservoir of stem module, the space that the fixed end housing of the spool enclosure and top plate wraps up jointly successively
It is connect by delivery pipe branch, water delivery main pipe with the suction pump of stem module, is fixed with spray in the fixed end housing lower end of the top plate
Head, spray head are connect with delivery pipe branch.The rain visor two sides of side plate module are fixed with magnet, and the top of the rain visor is equipped with side
Plate steering motor, side plate steering motor are mounted under cantilever frame, be equipped in the cantilever frame magnetic strength TunePower,
Side plate circuit assembly, side plate displacement motor, rotor and the side plate pulley of side plate displacement motor are mutually fixedly mounted with, the side plate pulley installation
In side plate track, so that side plate module can integrally be moved along side plate track.The catch basin of stem module is packed in stem
The outside of module housing, the catch basin downside are fixed with reservoir, and the two passes through hole and is connected to, the top plate and stem of reservoir
Equipped with suction pump and motor I in the space of module housing package, the reservoir is connect with suction pump by drinking-water pipe, is drawn water
The other end of pump is connect with water delivery main pipe;The rotor of motor I is fixedly mounted with screw rod, and lifting overhead traveling crane is mounted on screw rod, in screw rod
Under the internal screw thread mutual cooperation effect of external screw thread and lifting overhead traveling crane, so that lifting overhead traveling crane is transported above and below limit guide rail on screw rod
Dynamic, lifting day car is equipped with motor II, and rotor and the driving gear of the motor II is fixedly mounted with, drives and be equipped with left and right on gear
Two tooth arms, and two tooth arms engage respectively with driving gear, are fixed with end in the end of tooth arm, install on the end
There is draining to grind.Stem inside modules are equipped with circuit assembly, and the circuit assembly is by single chip control unit, wireless transport module
I, drive module and magnetic strength charging adapter are constituted, wherein single chip control unit and drive module, wireless transport module I, magnetic
Sense charging adapter is separately connected, and top plate motor, motor I, motor II, suction pump pass through drive module and single chip control unit
Connection;The circuit assembly is by transmitting information between wireless transport module I and host computer;The circuit assembly is by wirelessly passing
Information transmitting between defeated module I and wireless transport module II is connected with each other with side plate circuit assembly, and side plate circuit assembly is by side
Plate single chip control unit, side plate drive module and wireless transport module II are constituted, and side plate single chip control unit and side plate drive
Dynamic model block, wireless transport module II are separately connected, and side plate single chip control unit passes through side plate drive module and side plate displacement electricity
Machine is connected with side plate steering motor.On the side plate track close to 1 position of stem module, magnetic strength adaptive charging is installed
The magnetic strength TunePower installed in device, the magnetic strength charging adapter and side plate module cooperates with each other, and charges for magnetic strength
Formula battery fills energy.
The invention structure novel, rationally, it is simple, greenhouse can be opened and closed according to weather condition, when open, greenhouse is open
Degree is high, can preferably restore crop nature growth conditions, and when closing, good every rain effect, the rainwater fallen on greenhouse can
It is collected, not only saves manpower, and can be improved the precision of crop drought resistance experiment.The equipment can preferably be suitable for making
Object drought tolerance experimental study, is met needed for scientific research and agricultural production with this.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be closed state it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically move greenhouse structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 2 be open state it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically move greenhouse structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 3 is side plate module thin portion structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cantilever frame schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 5 is stem internal structure perspective view;
Fig. 6 is internal structure angle of depression perspective view;
Fig. 7 is ceiling module structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is top plate mobile terminal schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 9 is top plate fixing end internal structure and delivery pipe branch connection schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is lifting overhead traveling crane schematic diagram of internal structure;
Figure 11 is top plate mobile terminal schematic diagram of internal structure;
Figure 12 is circuit assembly structural schematic diagram.
Piece number illustrates in figure:
1, stem module;2, ceiling module;3, side plate module;4, ceiling track;5, side plate track;6, host computer;101,
Stem module housing;102, limit guide rail;103, motor I;104, screw rod;105, overhead traveling crane is gone up and down;106, motor II;107, it drives
Gear;108, tooth arm;109, end;110, draining is ground;111, reservoir;112, drinking-water pipe;113, suction pump;114, water delivery is dry
Pipe;115, arterial drainage;116, catch basin;117, circuit assembly;1171, wireless transport module I;1172, single-chip microcontroller control is single
Member;1173, drive module;201, top plate fixing end;202, top plate mobile terminal;203, spray head;204, rain cover curtain;205, top plate
Pulley;206, Mainspring type self shrinking spool;207, spool enclosure;208, the fixed end housing of top plate;209, branch drain;210, water delivery
Branch pipe;211, top plate motor;301, side plate pulley;302, cantilever frame;303, rain visor;304, magnet;305, side plate turns to
Motor;306, magnetic strength TunePower;307, side plate circuit assembly;3071, side plate single chip control unit;3072, side plate drives
Dynamic model block;3073, wireless transport module II;308, side plate displacement motor;501, magnetic strength charging adapter.
Specific embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.It is a kind of to take shelter from rain experiment suitable for crop
Rainwater huge profit is fixedly mounted with greenhouse, 1 top of stem module is automatically moved with side plate track 5, and side plate module 3 passes through side plate pulley
301 are mounted on side plate track 5, and ceiling track 4 is fixed on the side plate track 5, is equipped with ceiling module on ceiling track 4
2.Ceiling module 2 is made of top plate mobile terminal 202 and top plate fixing end 201, and top plate electricity is equipped in the top plate mobile terminal 202
Machine 211, rotor and 205 phase of top plate pulley of top plate motor 211 are fixedly mounted with, and the top plate pulley 205 is matched with ceiling track 4,
Top plate mobile terminal 202 is moved on ceiling track 4, top plate mobile terminal 202 and one end of rain cover curtain 204 are mutually solid
Dress, the other end of rain cover curtain 204 are mounted on the Mainspring type self shrinking spool 206 in top plate fixing end 201, solid in the top plate
In the fixed end housing 208 of the top plate of fixed end 201, the space that spool enclosure 207 is wrapped up passes sequentially through branch drain 209, draining
Main pipe 115 is connect with the reservoir 111 of stem module 1, common in the spool enclosure 207 and fixed 208 institute of end housing of top plate
The space of package, which is passed sequentially through, to be connect by delivery pipe branch 210, water delivery main pipe 114 with the suction pump 113 of stem module 1, in institute
It states fixed 208 lower end of end housing of top plate and is fixed with spray head 203, spray head 203 is connect with delivery pipe branch 210.The rain cover of side plate module 3
303 two sides of plate are fixed with magnet 304, and the top of the rain visor 303 is equipped with side plate steering motor 305, side plate steering motor
305 are mounted under cantilever frame 302, and it is total that magnetic strength TunePower 306, side plate circuit are equipped in the cantilever frame 302
At 307, side plate displacement motor 308, rotor and 301 phase of side plate pulley of side plate displacement motor 308 are fixedly mounted with, the side plate pulley
301 are mounted in side plate track 5, so that side plate module 3 is whole can be moved along side plate track 5.The catch basin of stem module 1
116 are packed in the outside of stem module housing 101, are fixed with reservoir 111 on the downside of the catch basin 116, the two passes through hole
It is connected to, equipped with suction pump 113 and motor I103, institute in the space that the top plate and stem module housing 101 of reservoir 111 wrap up
It states reservoir 111 to connect by drinking-water pipe 112 with suction pump 113, the other end of suction pump 113 is connect with water delivery main pipe 114;Electricity
The rotor of machine I103 is fixedly mounted with screw rod 104, and lifting overhead traveling crane 105 is mounted on screw rod 104, external screw thread and lifting in screw rod 104
Under the internal screw thread mutual cooperation effect of overhead traveling crane 105, so that lifting overhead traveling crane 105 moves down in limit guide rail 102 on screw rod 104
It is dynamic, it goes up and down and motor II106 is installed in overhead traveling crane 105, rotor and the driving gear 107 of the motor II106 is fixedly mounted with, and drives gear
The two tooth arms 108 in left and right are installed, and two tooth arms 108 engage respectively with driving gear 107 on 107, in the end of tooth arm 108
It is fixed with end 109, draining is installed on the end 109 and grinds 110.Circuit assembly 117 is installed inside stem module 1,
The circuit assembly 117 is charged by single chip control unit 1172, wireless transport module I1171, drive module 1173 and magnetic strength
Adapter 501 is constituted, wherein single chip control unit 1172 is filled with drive module 1173, wireless transport module I1171, magnetic strength
Electric adapter 501 is separately connected, and top plate motor 211, motor I103, motor II106, suction pump 113 pass through drive module 1173
It is connect with single chip control unit 1172;The circuit assembly 117 between wireless transport module I1171 and host computer 6 by passing
Pass information;The circuit assembly 117 is transmitted by the information between wireless transport module I1171 and wireless transport module II3073
It is connected with each other with side plate circuit assembly 307, side plate circuit assembly 307 drives mould by side plate single chip control unit 3071, side plate
Block 3072 and wireless transport module II3073 are constituted, side plate single chip control unit 3071 and side plate drive module 3072, wireless
Transmission module II3073 is separately connected, and side plate single chip control unit 3071 passes through side plate drive module 3072 and side plate displacement electricity
Machine 308 and side plate steering motor 305 connect.On the side plate track 5 close to 1 position of stem module, magnetic strength is installed and is filled
The magnetic strength TunePower 306 installed in Electric adapter 501, the magnetic strength charging adapter 501 and side plate module 3 cooperates
Work fills energy for magnetic strength TunePower 306.
In operation in use, being built a kind of with greenhouse is automatically moved in reality suitable for the take shelter from rain rainwater huge profit of experiment of crop
Where testing crop in field, when there is rainfall generation in region, host computer 6 is passed signal by wireless transport module I1171
Single chip control unit 1172 is passed, single chip control unit 1172 drives top plate motor 211 to work by drive module 1173,
Top plate motor 211 drives top plate pulley 205 to move along ceiling track 4, until top plate mobile terminal 202 and adjacent next top plate
Until when fixing end 201 combines, meanwhile, in 202 moving process of top plate mobile terminal, rain cover curtain 204 is from Mainspring type self shrinking
The plane blocked and passed through in 202 motion track of top plate mobile terminal is extended on spool 206.Pass through in single chip control unit 1172
While drive module 1173 drives top plate motor 211 to work, single chip control unit 1172 passes through wireless transport module I1171
It is communicated with wireless transport module II3073 with side plate single chip control unit 3071, side plate single chip control unit 3071 passes through side
Plate drive module 3072 drives side plate displacement motor 308 to work, so that each side plate module 3 is moved to respectively along side plate track 5
From designated position, side plate single chip control unit 3071 by side plate drive module 3072 drive 305 work of side plate steering motor
Make, so that each side plate module 3 is completed to turn to, so that the magnet 304 of 303 two sides of rain visor adjacent to each other is under magneticaction
It is mutually closed, at this point, a kind of be in closed state with greenhouse is automatically moved suitable for the take shelter from rain rainwater huge profit of experiment of crop.Rainfall
When, rainwater is fallen on each rain cover heavy curtain 204, and outside the spool that rain cover heavy curtain 204 merges into each top plate fixing end 201
In shell 207, and pass sequentially through branch drain 209 and arterial drainage 115 is finally collected into reservoir 111;It beats in side plate module 3
On rainwater absorbed by rain visor 303.After rainfall, host computer 6 will send information to list by wireless transport module I1171
Piece machine control unit 1172, single chip control unit 1172 are worked by 1173 controlroof motor 211 of drive module, top plate electricity
Machine 211 drives top plate pulley 205 to move along ceiling track 4, until top plate mobile terminal 202 and its top plate fixing end matched
Until 201 when combining, meanwhile, in 202 moving process of top plate mobile terminal, rain cover curtain 204 is in Mainspring type self shrinking spool 206
Backrush effect under on Mainspring type self shrinking spool 206.It is driven in single chip control unit 1172 by drive module 1173
While dynamic top plate motor 211 works, single chip control unit 1172 passes through wireless transport module I1171 and wireless transport module
II3073 is communicated with side plate single chip control unit 3071, and side plate single chip control unit 3071 passes through side plate drive module 3072
Side plate steering motor 305 is driven to work, so that each side plate module 3 is completed to turn to, so that rain visor 303 adjacent to each other divides
From side plate single chip control unit 3071 drives side plate displacement motor 308 to work by side plate drive module 3072, so that each
Side plate module 3 moves back to the position adjacent with stem module 1, the rain visor 303 of each side plate module 3 along side plate track 5
Be parallel to each other and stack together, at this point, it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically move greenhouse be in open
Put state.Hereafter, single chip control unit 1172 is worked by 1173 driving motor II106 of drive module, in driving gear 107
With left and right two tooth arms 108 mating reaction under so that left and right two tooth arms 108 drive the draining on end 109 grind 110 to
Rain visor 303 in the mobile simultaneously squeeze side plate module 3 in centre, single chip control unit 1172 drive electricity by drive module 1173
Machine I103 work, so that lifting overhead traveling crane 105 moves up and down on screw rod 104 along limit guide rail 102, and it is anti-to drive draining to grind 110
It is multiple to squeeze the rain visor 303 to stack together up and down, so that the rainwater in rain visor 303 passes through catch basin under squeezing action
116 are discharged in reservoir 111.1 adjacent position of stem module is stacked in when the rain visor 303 of each side plate module 3 is parallel to each other
When, the magnetic strength TunePower 306 of each side plate module 3 matches work with the magnetic strength charging adapter 501 in stem module 1
Make, fill energy for each magnetic strength TunePower 306, in order to which magnetic strength TunePower 306 is supplied when side plate module 3 works for it
Energy.In addition, single chip control unit 1172 passes through the suction pump of drive module 1173 when experimental design needs for crop irrigation
113 work, so that the rainwater in reservoir 111 passes sequentially through drinking-water pipe 112, water delivery main pipe 114, delivery pipe branch 210 and reaches top
At the spray head 203 of plate fixing end 201, and then the irrigation of quantitative timing is provided for the crop in greenhouse.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is characterised in that: stem module (1) top
Portion is fixedly mounted with side plate track (5), and side plate module (3) is mounted on side plate track (5) by side plate pulley (301), the side plate
It is fixed on track (5) ceiling track (4), ceiling module (2) is installed on ceiling track (4).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is special
Sign is: ceiling module (2) is made of top plate mobile terminal (202) and top plate fixing end (201), the top plate mobile terminal (202)
It is inside equipped with top plate motor (211), rotor and the top plate pulley (205) of top plate motor (211) are mutually fixedly mounted with, the top plate pulley
(205) matched with ceiling track (4) so that top plate mobile terminal (202) with can be moved on ceiling track (4), top plate move
Moved end (202) and one end of rain cover curtain (204) are mutually fixedly mounted with, and the other end of rain cover curtain (204) is mounted on top plate fixing end
(201) on the Mainspring type self shrinking spool (206) in, in the top plate fixed end housing (208) of the top plate fixing end (201),
The space that spool enclosure (207) is wrapped up passes sequentially through the storage of branch drain (209), arterial drainage (115) and stem module (1)
Pond (111) connection is successively led in the space that the spool enclosure (207) is wrapped up jointly with top plate fixed end housing (208)
It crosses and is connect by delivery pipe branch (210), water delivery main pipe (114) with the suction pump (113) of stem module (1), it is solid in the top plate
Fixed end shell (208) lower end is fixed with spray head (203), and spray head (203) is connect with delivery pipe branch (210).
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is special
Sign is: rain visor (303) two sides of side plate module (3) are fixed with magnet (304), the top installation of the rain visor (303)
Have side plate steering motor (305), side plate steering motor (305) is mounted under cantilever frame (302), the cantilever frame
(302) magnetic strength TunePower (306), side plate circuit assembly (307), side plate displacement motor (308), side plate displacement are installed in
The rotor of motor (308) is mutually fixedly mounted with side plate pulley (301), and the side plate pulley (301) is mounted in side plate track (5), is made
Obtaining side plate module (3) can integrally move along side plate track (5).
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is special
Sign is: the catch basin (116) of stem module (1) is packed in the outside of stem module housing (101), the catch basin (116)
Downside is fixed with reservoir (111), and the two is connected to by hole, and the top plate of reservoir (111) and stem module housing (101) are wrapped
Equipped with suction pump (113) and motor I (103) in the space wrapped up in, the reservoir (111) passes through drinking-water pipe (112) and draws water
(113) connection is pumped, the other end of suction pump (113) is connect with water delivery main pipe (114);The rotor and screw rod of motor I (103)
(104) it is fixedly mounted with, lifting overhead traveling crane (105) is mounted on screw rod (104), in external screw thread and lifting overhead traveling crane (105) of screw rod (104)
Under internal screw thread mutual cooperation effect, so that lifting overhead traveling crane (105) moves up and down on screw rod (104) along limit guide rail (102), rise
It is equipped with motor II (106) in drop overhead traveling crane (105), rotor and driving gear (107) of the motor II (106) are fixedly mounted with, and are driven
The two tooth arms (108) in left and right are installed, and two tooth arms (108) are engaged respectively with driving gear (107) on gear (107), In
The end of tooth arm (108) is fixed with end (109), and draining is equipped on the end (109) and grinds (110).
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is special
Sign is: being equipped with circuit assembly (117) inside stem module (1), the circuit assembly (117) is by single chip control unit
(1172), wireless transport module I (1171), drive module (1173) and magnetic strength charging adapter (501) are constituted, wherein monolithic
Machine control unit (1172) and drive module (1173), wireless transport module I (1171), magnetic strength charging adapter (501) are respectively
Connection, top plate motor (211), motor I (103), motor II (106), suction pump (113) pass through drive module (1173) and monolithic
Machine control unit (1172) connection;The circuit assembly (117) passes through between wireless transport module I (1171) and host computer (6)
Transmit information;The circuit assembly (117) passes through between wireless transport module I (1171) and wireless transport module II (3073)
Information transmitting is connected with each other with side plate circuit assembly (307), and side plate circuit assembly (307) is by side plate single chip control unit
(3071), side plate drive module (3072) and wireless transport module II (3073) are constituted, side plate single chip control unit (3071)
It is separately connected with side plate drive module (3072), wireless transport module II (3073), side plate single chip control unit (3071) is logical
Side plate drive module (3072) is crossed to connect with side plate displacement motor (308) and side plate steering motor (305).
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse, it is special
Sign is: on the side plate track (5) close to stem module (1) position, being equipped with magnetic strength charging adapter (501), institute
It states magnetic strength charging adapter (501) and is cooperated with each other with the magnetic strength TunePower (306) installed in side plate module (3), be
Magnetic strength TunePower (306) fills energy.
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CN201910855271.8A CN110506544A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | It is a kind of suitable for crop take shelter from rain experiment rainwater huge profit with automatically moving greenhouse |
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CN113075368A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Intelligent rain increase and decrease simulation system and calibration method thereof |
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