CN107295920A - A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107295920A CN107295920A CN201710675825.7A CN201710675825A CN107295920A CN 107295920 A CN107295920 A CN 107295920A CN 201710675825 A CN201710675825 A CN 201710675825A CN 107295920 A CN107295920 A CN 107295920A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hail
- motor
- hail suppression
- intelligent
- triangle ceiling
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Links
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of greenhouse intelligent hail suppression system, including one-chip computer module, motor driving, motor and the hail suppression device being sequentially connected, wherein:The one-chip computer module is according to the hail weather signal output drive signal of reception;The motor driving works according to the drive signal motor of reception;The hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.The intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse that the present invention is provided can reduce cost of labor according to the intelligent hail suppression of weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electromechanical integration, in particular to a kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse.
Background technology
China's agricultural development is swift and violent, based on traditional mode of production pattern is still produced with greenhouse, in order to improve the life water of people
Flat abundant food variety, greenhouse gardening is played a significant role.Maximum to the growth effect of crops is weather conditions,
And in the last few years, domestic extreme weather is a lot of, the especially such weather of hailing, not only to damaged crops power greatly, to big
Canopy facility will also result in a certain degree of infringement in itself.Existing greenhouse facility, can specially get out anti-hail net, in hail weather
Before arriving on laying to greenhouse, but this mode takes time and effort, and cost of labor is too high, and needs the moment to pay close attention to weather, and
Enough personnel are equipped with any time, and anti-hail net is installed.And existing hail suppression web frame is inconvenient for use, regulation height, regulation are not easy to
Position, the environment at scene can not be applicable well in actual applications.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of greenhouse intelligent hail suppression system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse, including one-chip computer module, motor driving, the motor (1) and anti-being sequentially connected
Hail device, wherein:
The one-chip computer module is according to the hail weather signal output drive signal of reception;
The motor driving works according to the drive signal motor of reception;
The hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.
Further, the drive device includes anti-hail net (8), shaft coupling (3), three bearing with spherical outside surfaces (4), two chains
Bar (2), three groups of sprocket wheels (6), two U-shaped bearings (7), two polished rods (5), three groups of sprocket wheels (6) are located at triangle ceiling respectively
Three angles of side, every group of sprocket wheel includes two sprocket wheels of symmetrical distribution, two groups on the base of triangle ceiling side
Sprocket wheel is connected by polished rod (5) respectively, and the motor (1) is located at one jiao of triangle ceiling side base, and the motor (1) passes through
Shaft coupling (3) is connected with one end of polished rod, and the remaining end of the polished rod is fixed on triangle ceiling by three bearing with spherical outside surfaces (4)
Bottom, three sprocket wheels positioned at triangle ceiling the same side are connected by chain (2);
The anti-hail net (8) is two sets, wherein two angles on a set of anti-hail net one side are separately fixed at triangle ceiling top
Portion two ends, two angles of opposite side are separately fixed on the chain of triangle ceiling side, and two on remaining a set of anti-hail net one side
Two angles that individual angle is separately fixed on the two ends on triangle ceiling opposite side base, opposite side are separately fixed at triangle ceiling opposite side
Chain on.
Further, the hail suppression device also includes two U-shaped bearings (7), and described two U-shaped bearings (7) are respectively with three
Two sprocket wheels connection at the top of the ceiling of angle, the direction for changing chain.
Further, the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse also includes switch, and the switch is electrically connected with motor, for controlling manually
Hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.
Further, the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse also includes pressure sound transducer (9), the pressure sound transducer
(9) it is located on anti-hail net (8) and is connected with single-chip microcomputer, the signal for detecting hail impact, and the signal is passed into monolithic
Machine, single motor drives hail suppression device to work according to the signal drive motor.
By above technical scheme, compared with existing, its significant beneficial effect is:
(1) SCM system can automatically control hail suppression device according to the Weather information of acquisition and be operated, so that hail suppression.
(2) using the structure of greenhouse ceiling, chain is driven by motor, so that drive hail suppression net unfolding or tighten up, without
Too many manpower is put into, cost of labor is saved.
(3) when weather forecast is not accurate enough, the unlatching of hail suppression device can be controlled according to sound and pressure condition, more can
It is artificial to open hail suppression device, it is that hail suppression increases more guarantees.
As long as it should be appreciated that all combinations of aforementioned concepts and the extra design described in greater detail below are at this
A part for the subject matter of the disclosure is can be viewed as in the case that the design of sample is not conflicting.In addition, required protect
All combinations of the theme of shield are considered as a part for the subject matter of the disclosure.
Can be more fully appreciated with from the following description with reference to accompanying drawing present invention teach that foregoing and other aspect, reality
Apply example and feature.The feature and/or beneficial effect of other additional aspects such as illustrative embodiments of the present invention will be below
Description in it is obvious, or by according to present invention teach that embodiment practice in learn.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is not intended to drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, each identical or approximately uniform group shown in each figure
It can be indicated by the same numeral into part.For clarity, in each figure, not each part is labeled.
Now, by example and the embodiments of various aspects of the invention will be described in reference to the drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is top view when hail suppression device anti-hail net of the invention is packed up.
Top view when Fig. 2 is the hail suppression device hail suppression net unfolding of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to know more about the technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and institute's accompanying drawings are coordinated to be described as follows.
Each side with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention in the disclosure, shown in the drawings of the embodiment of many explanations.
It is not intended to cover all aspects of the invention for embodiment of the disclosure.It should be appreciated that a variety of designs presented hereinbefore and reality
Apply example, and those designs described in more detail below and embodiment can in many ways in any one come real
Apply, because design disclosed in this invention and embodiment are not limited to any embodiment.In addition, disclosed by the invention one
A little aspects can be used alone, or otherwise any appropriately combined be used with disclosed by the invention.
A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse, including one-chip computer module, motor driving, motor 1 and the hail suppression being sequentially connected
Device, wherein:
The one-chip computer module is according to the hail weather signal output drive signal of reception;
The motor driving works according to the drive signal motor of reception;
The hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.
Further, the drive device includes anti-hail net 8, shaft coupling 3, three bearing with spherical outside surfaces 4, two chains 2, three
Group sprocket wheel 6, two U-shaped bearings 7, two polished rods 5, three groups of sprocket wheels 6 are located at three angles of triangle ceiling side, every group respectively
Sprocket wheel includes two sprocket wheels of symmetrical distribution, and two groups of sprocket wheels on the base of triangle ceiling side pass through polished rod 5 respectively
Connection, the motor 1 is located at one jiao of triangle ceiling side base, and the motor 1 is connected by one end of shaft coupling 3 and polished rod
Connect, the remaining end of the polished rod is fixed on triangle ceiling bottom by three bearing with spherical outside surfaces 4, positioned at triangle ceiling the same side
Three sprocket wheels are connected by chain 2;
The anti-hail net 8 is two sets, wherein two angles on a set of anti-hail net one side are separately fixed at the top of triangle ceiling
Two ends, two angles of opposite side are separately fixed on the chain of triangle ceiling side, two on remaining a set of anti-hail net one side
Two angles that angle is separately fixed on the two ends on triangle ceiling opposite side base, opposite side are separately fixed at triangle ceiling opposite side
On chain.
Further, the hail suppression device also includes two U-shaped bearings 7, described two U-shaped bearings 7 respectively with triangle canopy
Two sprocket wheels connection at the top of top, the direction for changing chain.
Further, the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse also includes switch, and the switch is electrically connected with motor, for controlling manually
Hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.
Further, the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse also includes pressure sound transducer 9, the pressure sound transducer 9
It is connected on anti-hail net 8 and with single-chip microcomputer, the signal for detecting hail impact, and the signal is passed into single-chip microcomputer, it is described
Single motor drives hail suppression device to work according to the signal drive motor.
Greenhouse intelligence hail suppression system predicts weather condition in advance by internet first, if there is hail weather, can be by anti-
Hail device carries out protection of arranging net in advance.Detailed process is:One-chip computer module obtains the Weather information that internet is obtained, if hail
Weather, then motor work when motor works, drives a polished rod before triangle ceiling bottom to rotate by shaft coupling,
Polished rod before triangle ceiling bottom drives the sprocket wheel of triangle ceiling bottom to rotate, so as to drive chain, chain U-shaped bearing with
Direction changes in the presence of the sprocket wheel of triangle ceiling, and then completing one by sprocket wheel below and U-shaped bearing encloses, and realizes three
Angle rotating manner.Two angles on a set of anti-hail net one side are separately fixed at two ends at the top of triangle ceiling, two angles point of opposite side
On the chain for not being fixed on triangle ceiling side, two angles on remaining a set of anti-hail net one side are separately fixed at triangle ceiling
Two angles on the two ends on opposite side base, opposite side are separately fixed on the chain of triangle ceiling opposite side, when motor is clockwise
Anti-hail net can carry out casting net for front-back simultaneously during rotation, and when motor is rotated counterclockwise, anti-hail net, which is realized, receives net.When weather is pre-
Report and forbidden or had to detect by pressure sound transducer during emergency, pressure sound transducer sends a signal to single-chip microcomputer
Module, one-chip computer module controlled motor completes above-mentioned same step and casted net.
So as to which the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse proposed by the present invention predicts weather in advance by internet, and passes through single-chip microcomputer
Module control hail suppression device work, realizes the urgent prevention to hail weather.And it is simple and crude to solve traditional old-fashioned anti-hail net, takes net
Dangerous and long-term anti-hail net attachment keeps the sun off, the problem of influenceing crop growth.The present invention drives chain by motor, from
And drive hail suppression net unfolding or tighten up, it is finally reached the purpose of intelligent hail suppression.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention.Skill belonging to of the invention
Has usually intellectual in art field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations.Cause
This, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by those of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. the intelligent hail suppression system of a kind of greenhouse, it is characterised in that including the one-chip computer module being sequentially connected, motor driving, motor
(1) and hail suppression device, wherein:
The one-chip computer module is according to the hail weather signal output drive signal of reception;
The motor driving works according to the drive signal motor of reception;
The hail suppression device carries out hail suppression under the drive of motor.
2. the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device includes anti-hail net
(8), shaft coupling (3), three bearing with spherical outside surfaces (4), two chains (2), three groups of sprocket wheels (6), two U-shaped bearings (7), two light
Bar (5), three groups of sprocket wheels (6) are located at three angles of triangle ceiling side respectively, and every group of sprocket wheel includes symmetrical distribution
Two sprocket wheels, two groups of sprocket wheels on the base of triangle ceiling side are connected by polished rod (5) respectively, and the motor (1) is located at
One jiao of triangle ceiling side base, the motor (1) is connected by shaft coupling (3) with one end of polished rod, the polished rod it is surplus
Yu Duan is fixed on triangle ceiling bottom by three bearing with spherical outside surfaces (4), and three sprocket wheels positioned at triangle ceiling the same side pass through
Chain (2) is connected;
The anti-hail net (8) is two sets, wherein two angles on a set of anti-hail net one side are separately fixed at two at the top of triangle ceiling
End, two angles of opposite side are separately fixed on the chain of triangle ceiling side, two angles on remaining a set of anti-hail net one side
Two angles being separately fixed on the two ends on triangle ceiling opposite side base, opposite side are separately fixed at the chain of triangle ceiling opposite side
On bar.
3. the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hail suppression device also includes two U
Profile shaft is held (7), and described two U-shaped bearings (7) are connected with two sprocket wheels at the top of triangle ceiling respectively, the side for changing chain
To.
4. the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including switch, the switch and electricity
Mechatronics, for controlling hail suppression device to carry out hail suppression under the drive of motor manually.
5. the intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including pressure sound transducer (9),
The pressure sound transducer (9) is located on anti-hail net (8) and is connected with single-chip microcomputer, the signal for detecting hail impact, and
The signal is passed into single-chip microcomputer, single motor drives hail suppression device to work according to the signal drive motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710675825.7A CN107295920A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710675825.7A CN107295920A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107295920A true CN107295920A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60134355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710675825.7A Pending CN107295920A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of intelligent hail suppression system of greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110823290A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-21 | 徐州斯塬网络科技有限公司 | Farmland monitoring system based on Internet of things |
CN114793720A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 河北农业大学 | Integrated disaster prevention device suitable for hillside orchard |
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CN103104071A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent snow-removing and solar-protection device |
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CN204426173U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-01 | 许昌锐丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Steel structure Conjoined greenhouse thermal insulation quilt cladding system |
CN105040903A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-11-11 | 朱亚剑 | Modularized multifunctional building component |
CN204929833U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-06 | 宗妍 | A kind of automatic curtain rolling device for greenhouse |
CN205337017U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆智之鼎广告有限责任公司 | Automatic roll up curtain big -arch shelter |
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2017
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Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR830000738B1 (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1983-04-08 | 오오데 다까요시 | Open close device for curtain of green-house |
CN2428966Y (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2001-05-09 | 刘召纯 | Device for rolling up and down straw curtains on plastic tunnels |
KR101021936B1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-03-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | The system to reduce damage from hail |
CN202617823U (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-12-26 | 史建华 | Innovative multifunctional thermal insulation shed with automatic snow removal and rainproof functions |
CN103104071A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent snow-removing and solar-protection device |
CN103749219A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 王精瑞 | Multi-functional hail prevention net frame |
CN104100112A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-15 | 湖州旺能环保科技有限公司 | Automatic collection and release water distribution device |
CN204426173U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-01 | 许昌锐丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Steel structure Conjoined greenhouse thermal insulation quilt cladding system |
CN105040903A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-11-11 | 朱亚剑 | Modularized multifunctional building component |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110823290A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-21 | 徐州斯塬网络科技有限公司 | Farmland monitoring system based on Internet of things |
CN114793720A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 河北农业大学 | Integrated disaster prevention device suitable for hillside orchard |
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Application publication date: 20171027 |
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