CN110483113A - A kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device - Google Patents
A kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110483113A CN110483113A CN201910763958.9A CN201910763958A CN110483113A CN 110483113 A CN110483113 A CN 110483113A CN 201910763958 A CN201910763958 A CN 201910763958A CN 110483113 A CN110483113 A CN 110483113A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction chamber
- gear
- recycling bins
- recovery processing
- processing device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing devices, including recycling bins, reaction chamber and chassis, the recycling bins bottom is equipped with discharge port, feed inlet is equipped at the top of recycling bins, feed inlet is connected with the sucker of feed pipe and taper in turn, recycling bins side is connected with vacuum pump, the reaction chamber is located at below recycling bins and connect with discharge port, reaction chamber upper end is equipped with the rotating roller of several levels, crushing knife is evenly distributed with outside rotating roller, rotating roller both ends are connected separately with rotation axis, rotate outer shaft sleeve wheel with teeth, the gear is located at reaction chamber side wall, gear is externally connected with rack gear, inclined filter screen is equipped in the reaction chamber, fermentation vat is equipped with below filter screen, agitating shaft is equipped with above the fermentation vat, agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, stirring outer shaft sleeve has mixing drum;Apparatus of the present invention are conducive to save energy and protect environment;Good crushing effect substantially increases fermentation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling and processing device, specifically a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device.
Background technique
In afforestation maintenance processes, need to trim landscape tree and various flowers, cleaning of falling leaves, weeds it is clear
It is operated except equal, can generate afforestation waste, the general processing modes such as largely discarded flower, branch, leaf, weeds is all
These afforestation wastes are transported to soot and carry out burning or landfill disposal, processing in this way can generate other pollutions or rubbish
Rubbish accumulation, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
These afforestation wastes can be made organic fertilizer by fermentation process and carry out secondary use, still, existing
Afforestation waste treatment apparatus be all directly will waste place fermentor in ferment, volume of waste is larger,
It is slow so as to cause subsequent fermenting speed, and it is insufficient to ferment;In addition to this, existing device is mostly fixed, only
Waste that is having recycled and collecting at one can be handled, and cannot be to waste carries out at recycling everywhere in gardens
Reason, the range of recovery processing are not big enough.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing devices, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device,
Including recycling bins, reaction chamber and chassis, four angles corresponding position on the chassis is equipped with wheel, and chassis side is equipped with handspike,
The recycling bins are located above chassis, and recycling bins bottom is equipped with discharge port, are equipped with feed inlet at the top of recycling bins, feed inlet successively connects
Be connected to the sucker of feed pipe and taper, recycling bins side is connected with vacuum pump, the reaction chamber be located at below recycling bins and with go out
Material mouth connection, reaction chamber upper end are equipped with the rotating roller of several levels, and crushing knife, rotating roller both ends point are evenly distributed with outside rotating roller
It is not connected with rotation axis, rotates outer shaft sleeve wheel with teeth, the gear is located at reaction chamber side wall, and gear is externally connected with rack gear, described
It is equipped with inclined filter screen in reaction chamber, fermentation vat is equipped with below filter screen, is filled with fermentation liquid, fermentation vat in the fermentation vat
Top is equipped with agitating shaft, and agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, and stirring outer shaft sleeve has mixing drum, and mixing drum surface is equipped with several protrusions
Turnover panel.
As a further solution of the present invention: the filter screen side is connected with circulation material conveying mouth, and circulation material conveying mouth passes through
Pipeline is connect with discharge port.
As a further solution of the present invention: the tray bottom is equipped with several shafts, is connected with hairbrush in shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention: the gear at least there are three, and wherein at least one gear is connected with
Rotary electric machine passes through rack gear between gear and connects.
As a further solution of the present invention: the fermentation bottom of pond portion is connected with feeder pipe, and bottom is connected with spray head.
As a further solution of the present invention: the reaction chamber surface is equipped with heat absorbing coating, is connected with out at the top of reaction chamber
Tracheae, escape pipe is interior to be equipped with piston.
It compared with prior art, can be to the green of corner each in gardens the beneficial effects of the present invention are: apparatus of the present invention
Change waste to be recycled, and re-use waste by way of crushing and fermenting, saves energy conservation
Environment;Good crushing effect substantially increases fermentation efficiency to keep fermentation reaction rapid.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of middle gear of the present invention.
In figure: 1- recycling bins, 2- reaction chamber, the chassis 3-, 4- handspike, 5- wheel, 6- shaft, 7- hairbrush, 8- vacuum pump,
9- turnover panel, 10- mixing drum, 11- feeder pipe, 12- spray head, 13- sucker, 14- circulation material conveying mouth, 15- gear, 16- rotating roller,
17- crushing knife, 18- discharge port, 19- feed pipe, 20- feed inlet, 21- escape pipe, 22- filter screen, 23- rotary electric machine, 24- tooth
Item, 25- fermentation vat.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device, including recycling bins 1,
Reaction chamber 2 and chassis 3, four angles corresponding position on the chassis 3 are equipped with wheel 5, and 3 side of chassis is equipped with handspike 4, and described time
Receive case 1 and be located at the top of chassis 3,1 bottom of recycling bins is equipped with discharge port 18, equipped with feed inlet 20 at the top of recycling bins 1, feed inlet 20 according to
The secondary sucker 13 for being connected with feed pipe 19 and taper, 1 side of recycling bins are connected with vacuum pump 8, and the reaction chamber 2 is located at recycling bins
It is connect below 1 and with discharge port 18,2 upper end of reaction chamber is equipped with the rotating roller 16 of several levels, is evenly distributed with outside rotating roller 16
Crushing knife 17,16 both ends of rotating roller are connected separately with rotation axis, and rotation outer shaft sleeve wheel 15 with teeth, the gear 15 is located at reaction chamber
2 side walls, gear 15 are externally connected with rack gear 24, and inclined filter screen 22 is equipped in the reaction chamber 2, is equipped with hair below filter screen 22
Ferment pond 25, the fermentation vat 25 is interior to be filled with fermentation liquid, agitating shaft is equipped with above fermentation vat 25, agitating shaft is connected with stirring electricity
Machine, stirring outer shaft sleeve have mixing drum 10, and 10 surface of mixing drum is equipped with several turnover panels 9 outstanding.
Apparatus of the present invention can recycle the greening waste in corner each in gardens, and by crushing and fermenting
Mode re-use waste, saved energy conservation environment;Good crushing effect, to keep fermentation reaction fast
Speed substantially increases fermentation efficiency.
Apparatus of the present invention at work, push chassis 3 to move in gardens by handspike 4 first, convenient for in gardens
Greening waste everywhere is recycled;When there is greening waste to occur, waste is directed at by sucker 13, due to sucker 13
It is connect by feed pipe 19 with recycling bins 1, recycling bins 1 are in negative pressure state under the action of vacuum pump 8 again, at this time 13 liang of sucker
End forms biggish pressure difference, allows waste to easily pass sucker 13 and is drawn onto recycling bins 1;And it can pass through
The discharge port 18 of 1 bottom of recycling bins, which is fallen into, carries out fermentation reaction in reaction chamber 2.
Waste initial volume into reaction chamber 2 is larger, is unfavorable for fermentation process;Therefore it is equipped in 2 upper end of reaction chamber
Rotating roller 16 drives its surface crushing knife 17 to rotate, to successfully carry out large-scale waste by the rotation of rotating roller 16
Pulverization process;Since rotating roller 16 is connect by rotation axis with gear 15, as long as there is a gear 15 to rotate, so that it may band carry-over bar
24 rotate together with remaining gear 15, to reduce number of motors and accelerate crush efficiency;Waste after crushed will
It falls into lower section filter screen 22 and carries out primary filtration, the lesser waste of particle is flowed into fermentation vat 25 by filter screen 22;Hair
Ferment pond 25 mainly ferments to waste, so that it is fermented into organic fertilizer and carries out secondary use;Agitating shaft in fermentation vat 25
Can not only be stirred to waste keeps its fermentation more abundant, moreover it is possible to drive fermentation vat 25 by the turnover panel 9 that mixing drum 10 connects
Interior fermentation liquid movement, turnover panel 9 drive fermentation liquid to 25 top position of fermentation vat, and make fermentation liquid free during rotation
It falls, is adsorbed dust generated in crushing process etc. using the fermentation liquid raised, and eventually fall into fermentation vat 25.
Filter screen 22 is filtered screening to smashed waste, when waste can not pass through filtering since particle is excessive
22 side of filter screen described in net 2 is connected with circulation material conveying mouth 14, and circulation material conveying mouth 14 is connect by pipeline with discharge port 18;When 2,
It can be moved at circulation material conveying mouth 14 along inclined filter screen 22, and be sent to discharge port 18 and continue pulverization process,
So that the discarded composition granule into fermentation vat 25 is sufficiently small, so that fermentation efficiency be made to greatly promote.
3 bottom of chassis is equipped with several shafts 6, is connected with hairbrush 7 in shaft 6;Shaft 6 turns with electric brush 7 on ground
It is dynamic, so that so that chassis 3 is passed through place can be cleaned down by hairbrush 7.
25 bottom of fermentation vat is connected with feeder pipe 11, and bottom is connected with spray head 12;It is fermented it is good after waste can
It to be flowed out by small expects pipe, and is sprayed on the plant in gardens by spray head 12, is re-used as secondary fertilizer.
2 surface of reaction chamber is equipped with heat absorbing coating, is connected with escape pipe 21 at the top of reaction chamber 2, is equipped in escape pipe 21
Piston;Since the temperature condition generally required in fermentation process is higher, so being coated with heat absorbing coating in 2 outer surface of reaction chamber, come
The heat for absorbing sunlight etc. heats up to fermentation liquid in fermentation vat 25, is conducive to fermentation reaction and goes on smoothly, greatly improves
Fermenting speed;The gas generated in fermentation process can be then discharged by escape pipe 21;It is living if needing to keep anaerobic environment
Plug can also block escape pipe 21, make to keep sealing state in reaction chamber 2.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the gear 15 at least there are three, and wherein at least one gear 15
It is connected with rotary electric machine 23, is connected between gear 15 by rack gear 24;Gear 15 is equipped with multiple rotations for connecting gear 15
Roller 16 is enough, so that it is sufficiently small to crush waste;The cooperation of gear 15 and rack gear 24, so that only needing to have a rotation
Motor 23 is rotated with moving gear 15, remaining gear 15 can also rotate with it under the action of rack gear 24, reduces the waste of the energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device, including recycling bins (1), reaction chamber (2) and chassis (3), feature
Be: four angles corresponding position of the chassis (3) is equipped with wheel (5), and chassis (3) side is equipped with handspike (4), the recycling
Case (1) is located above chassis (3), and recycling bins (1) bottom is equipped with discharge port (18), is equipped with feed inlet (20) at the top of recycling bins (1),
Feed inlet (20) is connected with the sucker (13) of feed pipe (19) and taper in turn, and recycling bins (1) side is connected with vacuum pump (8),
The reaction chamber (2) is located at below recycling bins (1) and connect with discharge port (18), and reaction chamber (2) upper end is equipped with several levels
Rotating roller (16), rotating roller (16) are evenly distributed with crushing knife (17) outside, and rotating roller (16) both ends are connected separately with rotation axis, are turned
Moving axis housing has gear (15), and the gear (15) is located at reaction chamber (2) side wall, and gear (15) is externally connected with rack gear (24), institute
It states in reaction chamber (2) and is equipped with inclined filter screen (22), be equipped with fermentation vat (25) below filter screen (22), the fermentation vat (25)
It is interior to be filled with fermentation liquid, agitating shaft is equipped with above fermentation vat (25), agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, and stirring outer shaft sleeve has stirring
Cylinder (10), mixing drum (10) surface are equipped with several turnover panels (9) outstanding.
2. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen
(22) side is connected with circulation material conveying mouth (14), and circulation material conveying mouth (14) is connect by pipeline with discharge port (18).
3. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis
(3) bottom is equipped with several shafts (6), is connected with hairbrush (7) in shaft (6).
4. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear
(15) there are three at least, and wherein at least one gear (15) is connected with rotary electric machine (23), and gear passes through tooth between (15)
Item (24) connection.
5. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation vat
(25) bottom is connected with feeder pipe (11), and bottom is connected with spray head (12).
6. a kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reaction chamber
(2) surface is equipped with heat absorbing coating, is connected with escape pipe (21) at the top of reaction chamber (2), and piston is equipped in escape pipe (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910763958.9A CN110483113A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device |
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CN201910763958.9A CN110483113A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device |
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CN110483113A true CN110483113A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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ID=68552172
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CN201910763958.9A Pending CN110483113A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of afforestation waste recovery processing device |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |
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