CN110476894A - A kind of bat moth ovum care device and method - Google Patents

A kind of bat moth ovum care device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110476894A
CN110476894A CN201910738545.5A CN201910738545A CN110476894A CN 110476894 A CN110476894 A CN 110476894A CN 201910738545 A CN201910738545 A CN 201910738545A CN 110476894 A CN110476894 A CN 110476894A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
water
moth ovum
bat moth
nursing box
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Granted
Application number
CN201910738545.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110476894B (en
Inventor
陈超
宋亚玲
汪国泰
江龙
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Beijing Tongrentang Health Pharmaceutical Industry (qinghai) Co Ltd
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Beijing Tongrentang Health Pharmaceutical Industry (qinghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910738545.5A priority Critical patent/CN110476894B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bat moth ovum care device and method, which includes nursing box, discharge structure, control circuit, liquid-level switch A, liquid-level switch B, water tank, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, sieve, sliding rail, solenoid valve A, temperature sensor, heating tube, solenoid valve B;Nursing box is flat rectangular parallelepiped structure, and sieve can prolong sieve socket for rectangular configuration and be inserted into inside nursing box, and sieve is inserted into behind nursing box inside nursing box inner space being divided into two spaces up and down;Lower space is used for water storage, and upper space stores bat moth ovum;Flat nursing box can make lower space water and upper space store moth ovum to be closer to, and the present apparatus is for moth ovum moisturizing;Under conditions of providing more suitable temperature and humidity for bat moth ovum, the mutual adhesion of bat moth ovum is avoided, mildew death occurs, the problem of cannot finally hatching.

Description

A kind of bat moth ovum care device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bat moth ovum nursing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of bat moth ovum care device and uses the dress The method for setting nursing bat moth ovum.
Background technique
During artificially breeding Chinese caterpillar fungus, it is necessary first to cultivate bat moth, general method is first must be to feeding worm facility And feeding worm soil carries out disinfection, the root of the plants such as common Polygonum is fed, it is also possible to which carrot, apple etc. are fed.
In the breeding process for cultivating bat moth on a large scale, more bat moth ovum is needed to obtain bat moth children by hatching Worm needs to provide more suitable temperature and humidity during bat moth egg hatching, but due to usual during artificial culture It carries out in closing narrow environment, differs greatly with field environment, cause a large amount of mutual adhesions of bat moth ovum, it is dead that mildew occurs It dies, cannot finally hatch.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bat moth ovum care device and using the method for device nursing bat moth ovum, solve In extensive bat moth incubation, under conditions of providing more suitable temperature and humidity for bat moth ovum, bat is avoided Mildew death occurs for the mutual adhesion of bat moth ovum, the problem of cannot finally hatching.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of bat moth ovum care device, including nursing box, discharge structure, control circuit, liquid-level switch A, liquid-level switch B, water Case, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, sieve, sliding rail, solenoid valve A, temperature sensor, heating tube, solenoid valve B;The nursing box is flat Flat-shaped rectangular parallelepiped structure, bottom are propped, and side is provided with the sieve socket of rectangle;On two sides inside the nursing box It is horizontally installed with a sliding rail respectively, one end of sliding rail is located at sieve spigot, and the sieve is that rectangular configuration can prolong sieve Socket is inserted into inside nursing box, and is held screen bottom by the sliding rail on two sides inside nursing box;Described Sieve is inserted into behind nursing box inside nursing box inner space being divided into two spaces up and down;The nursing box box body side It is located therein below a sliding rail and connects outlet pipe lower end, the nursing box box body side is located therein below another sliding rail Discharge structure is connected, the discharge structure and nursing its level height of box box body side junction are higher than outlet pipe and nursing box Box body side junction;The water pipe upper end is connect with water tank bottom, and the water pipe installs solenoid valve A;The water tank Interior setting heating tube, the water tank side surface upper part are arranged water inlet pipe, solenoid valve B are arranged on water inlet pipe;On the inside of the water tank Face upper and lower part is respectively arranged with liquid-level switch A and liquid-level switch B;The temperature sensor is located under water tank medial surface Portion;The liquid-level switch A, liquid-level switch B, temperature sensor, solenoid valve A, heating tube, solenoid valve B are connected to the control circuit.
Preferably, the control circuit further includes single-chip microcontroller, Switching Power Supply;Switching Power Supply accesses AC220V power supply, defeated 5V and 24V power supply is control circuit power supply out;The heating tube is controlled by the end P11 of A.C. contactor KM and single-chip microcontroller to be connected It connects;The end P12 and P13 of the liquid-level switch A and liquid-level switch B and single-chip microcontroller connects;The temperature sensor and monolithic The end P14 of machine connects;The solenoid valve A and solenoid valve B passes through relay KA respectively and the end P15 and P16 of single-chip microcontroller connects.
Preferably, the sieve is fallen by two panels size for the dislocation of 30-50 mesh mesh sheet is folded.
Preferably, handle is provided on the sieve.
Preferably, discharge structure outlet is bent downward, and water outlet is equipped with catch basin.
A kind of method of the nursing bat moth ovum of bat moth ovum care device, includes the following steps:
S1: suitable bat moth ovum is put on sieve, and shaking sieve makes each bat moth ovum load on the grid of sieve;
S2: the water in water tank is heated to 100 DEG C by heating tube and is sterilized 10 minutes, stops heating, when water temperature is fallen after rise to 30 DEG C Afterwards, it injects water into nursing box;
S3: after water is drained in water tank, continues the water filling in water tank, repeat step S2;
S4: the S2 and S3 that repeats the above steps continues 30 days;Sieve is extracted out, the nursery work of bat moth ovum is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present apparatus devises bottom and nurses with the nursing box of running water to bat moth ovum, while passing through water early period to bottom water Case and heating tube high-temperature sterilization avoid bat moth ovum after it ensure that and provide certain humidity and temperature to bat moth ovum Mildew, while a certain distance is arranged in the grid of sieve and grid, avoids bat moth ovum stick to each other, improves bat moth ovum and incubate Rate;The present apparatus design have control circuit can automatic running, avoid manual intervention influence bat moth egg hatching.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bat moth ovum care device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electric operation control circuit figure of bat moth ovum care device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the sieve grid of bat moth ovum care device;
In figure: nursing box 1, discharge structure 11, catch basin 12, sieve socket 13, control circuit 2, liquid-level switch A21, liquid level are opened Close B22, single-chip microcontroller 23, Switching Power Supply 24, water tank 3, outlet pipe 31, water inlet pipe 32, sieve 4, handle 41, sliding rail 5, solenoid valve A6, temperature sensor 7, heating tube 8, solenoid valve B9.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bat moth ovum care device, including nursing box 1, discharge structure 11, control circuit 2, liquid-level switch A21, liquid-level switch B22, water tank 3, outlet pipe 31, water inlet pipe 32, sieve 4, sliding rail 5, solenoid valve A6, temperature sensor 7, heating Pipe 8, solenoid valve B9;The nursing box 1 is flat rectangular parallelepiped structure, and bottom is propped, and the sieve that side is provided with rectangle is inserted Mouth 13;A sliding rail 5 is horizontally installed on two sides inside the nursing box 1 respectively, one end of sliding rail 5 is located at sieve At socket 13, the sieve 4 can prolong sieve socket 13 for rectangular configuration and be inserted into inside nursing box 1, and by nursing box 1 Sliding rail 5 on two sides in portion holds 4 bottom of sieve, and sliding rail 5 can facilitate the insertion nursing box 1 of sieve 4 during insertion It is interior;The sieve 4 is inserted into behind nursing 1 inside of box nursing 1 inner space of box being divided into two spaces up and down;Lower space For water storage, upper space stores bat moth ovum;Flat nursing box 1 can make lower space water and upper space store moth ovum It is closer to, is the moisturizing of moth ovum;The 1 box body side of nursing box is located therein below a sliding rail 5 and connects under outlet pipe 31 End, the 1 box body side of nursing box are located therein connection discharge structure 11, the discharge structure below another sliding rail 5 11 are higher than outlet pipe 31 and nursing 1 box body side junction of box with nursing 1 its level height of box body side junction of box;When water from It after outlet pipe 31 flows into nursing box 1, is flowed out from discharge structure 11, forms water flow, avoided stagnant water from nourishing bacterium, make bat moth ovum Mildew;31 upper end of water pipe is connect with 3 bottom of water tank, and the water pipe 31 installs solenoid valve A6;It is set in the water tank 3 Heating tube 8 is set, 3 side surface upper part of water tank is arranged water inlet pipe 32, solenoid valve B9 is arranged on water inlet pipe 32;The water tank 3 Medial surface upper and lower part is respectively arranged with liquid-level switch A21 and liquid-level switch B22;Liquid-level switch A21 is for detecting toward water tank 3 When interior water filling, detection water expires signal;After liquid-level switch B22 is for detecting water outlet, 3 internal drainage signal of water tank;The temperature passes Sensor 7 is located at 3 medial surface lower part of water tank, for detecting water temperature in water tank 3;The liquid-level switch A21, liquid-level switch B22, temperature Degree sensor 7, solenoid valve A6, heating tube 8, solenoid valve B9 are connect with control circuit 2;Control circuit 3 by liquid-level switch A21, Water position status in water tank 3 can be detected in liquid-level switch B22, is that water tank 3 is filled the water or arranged by control solenoid valve A6, solenoid valve B9 Water;The temperature of water tank 3 is acquired by temperature sensor 7, while controlling the water in 8 heating water tank 3 of heating tube.
As shown in Fig. 2, the control circuit 2 further includes single-chip microcontroller 23(ST89C52RC), Switching Power Supply 24;Switch electricity AC220V power supply is accessed in source 24, exports 5V and 24V power supply as the power supply of control circuit 3;The heating tube 8 passes through A.C. contactor The end P11 of KM and single-chip microcontroller 23, which controls, to be connected;The P12 of the liquid-level switch A21 and liquid-level switch B22 and single-chip microcontroller 23 and The connection of the end P13;The temperature sensor 7(DS18B20) it is connect with the P14 of single-chip microcontroller 23;The solenoid valve A6 and electromagnetism Valve B9 passes through relay KA respectively and connect with the end P15 and P16 of single-chip microcontroller 23.
As shown in figure 3, first sieve 4 as described in the examples of the invention by two panels size be 30 mesh mesh sheet misplace It is folded to fall, make between grid and grid there are certain gap, when moth ovum is stuck on a grid, guarantee moth ovum and moth ovum it Between distance, prevent mutual adhesion.
The sieve 4 is fallen by two panels size for the dislocation of 40 mesh mesh sheet is folded in a second embodiment of the present invention.
It is that the dislocation of 50 mesh mesh sheet is folded by two panels size in third of the invention sieve 4 as described in the examples to fall.
Handle 41 is provided on the sieve 4;Sieve 4 is facilitated to insert or pull out from nursing box 1.
The outlet of discharge structure 11 is bent downward, and water outlet is equipped with catch basin 12, facilitates draining.
Using above-described embodiment one of bat moth ovum care device nursing bat moth ovum method include it is as follows Step:
S1: suitable bat moth ovum is put on sieve 4, and shaking sieve 4 makes each bat moth ovum load on the grid of sieve 4;
S2: the water in water tank 3 is heated to 100 DEG C by heating tube 8 and is sterilized 10 minutes, stops heating, when water temperature is fallen after rise to 30 After DEG C, inject water into nursing box 1;
S3: after water is drained in water tank 3, continues the water filling in water tank 3, repeat step S2;
S4: the S2 and S3 that repeats the above steps continues 30 days;Sieve 4 is extracted out, the nursery work of bat moth ovum is completed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bat moth ovum care device, including nursing box, discharge structure, control circuit, liquid-level switch A, liquid-level switch B, Water tank, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, sieve, sliding rail, solenoid valve A, temperature sensor, heating tube, solenoid valve B;It is characterized by: institute The nursing box stated is flat rectangular parallelepiped structure, and bottom is propped, and side is provided with the sieve socket of rectangle;In the nursing box A sliding rail is horizontally installed on two sides in portion respectively, one end of sliding rail is located at sieve spigot, and the sieve is square Shape structure can prolong sieve socket and be inserted into inside nursing box, and by nursing the sliding rail on two sides inside box for sieve bottom It holds in portion;The sieve is inserted into behind nursing box inside nursing box inner space being divided into two spaces up and down;Described Nursing box box body side, which is located therein below a sliding rail, connects outlet pipe lower end, and the nursing box box body side is located therein Discharge structure is connected below another sliding rail, the discharge structure is higher than with nursing its level height of box box body side junction Outlet pipe and nursing box box body side junction;The water pipe upper end is connect with water tank bottom, and electricity is installed on the water pipe Magnet valve A;Heating tube is set in the water tank, and the water tank side surface upper part is arranged water inlet pipe, solenoid valve is arranged on water inlet pipe B;The water tank medial surface upper and lower part is respectively arranged with liquid-level switch A and liquid-level switch B;The temperature sensor position In water tank medial surface lower part;The liquid-level switch A, liquid-level switch B, temperature sensor, solenoid valve A, heating tube, solenoid valve B It connects to the control circuit.
2. a kind of bat moth ovum care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control circuit further includes Single-chip microcontroller, Switching Power Supply;Switching Power Supply accesses AC220V power supply, exports 5V and 24V power supply as control circuit power supply;Described adds Heat pipe is controlled by the end P11 of A.C. contactor KM and single-chip microcontroller and is connected;The liquid-level switch A and liquid-level switch B and monolithic The end P12 with P13 of machine connects;The end P14 of the temperature sensor and single-chip microcontroller connects;The solenoid valve A and solenoid valve B It is connected respectively by the end P15 and P16 of relay KA and single-chip microcontroller.
3. a kind of bat moth ovum care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve is by two panels size It is fallen for the dislocation of 30-50 mesh mesh sheet is folded.
4. a kind of bat moth ovum care device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with handle on the sieve Hand.
5. a kind of bat moth ovum care device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge structure export to Lower bending, water outlet are equipped with catch basin.
6. a kind of nursing bat moth ovum of bat moth ovum care device described in -5 any one claims according to claim 1 Method, characterized by the following steps:
S1: suitable bat moth ovum is put on sieve, and shaking sieve makes each bat moth ovum load on the grid of sieve;
S2: the water in water tank is heated to 100 DEG C by heating tube and is sterilized 10 minutes, stops heating, when water temperature is fallen after rise to 30 DEG C Afterwards, it injects water into nursing box;
S3: after water is drained in water tank, continues the water filling in water tank, repeat step S2;
S4: the S2 and S3 that repeats the above steps continues 30 days;Sieve is extracted out, the nursery work of bat moth ovum is completed.
CN201910738545.5A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Batwing egg nursing device and method Active CN110476894B (en)

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CN201910738545.5A CN110476894B (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Batwing egg nursing device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910738545.5A CN110476894B (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Batwing egg nursing device and method

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CN110476894A true CN110476894A (en) 2019-11-22
CN110476894B CN110476894B (en) 2024-01-23

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411220A (en) * 1979-07-10 1983-10-25 Inst. Nat. De La Recherche Agronomique Mass production unit for producing eggs of an insect
SU358880A1 (en) * 1971-03-09 1983-11-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений Mechanized line for mass reproduction of insects
JPH0974947A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Nichiharachiyou Raising of silkworm
KR20010037324A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-05-07 한동휴 Apparatus and method for collecting eggs of moth
CN101940192A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-01-12 重庆市中药研究院 Swiftmoth insect integrated management device and management method thereof
CN205623961U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-10-12 广东东阳光药业有限公司 Nursing device of chinese caterpillar fungus host bat ovum
CN205756627U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Cordyceps Hepialus armorieanus Oberthur worm's ovum collection device
CN106719466A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 广东东阳光药业有限公司 The pupa moth integrated nursing care device and care method of bat moth
CN206303036U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-07 广东东阳光药业有限公司 A kind of bat moth ovum transport case
US20170273250A1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. Method and system of cultivating cordyceps
CN206978472U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-09 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Elder brother's insect egg incubator
CN208676136U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-04-02 滁州学院 Butterfly moth class larva raising case
CN210987772U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-07-14 北京同仁堂健康药业(青海)有限公司 Bat moth ovum nursing device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU358880A1 (en) * 1971-03-09 1983-11-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений Mechanized line for mass reproduction of insects
US4411220A (en) * 1979-07-10 1983-10-25 Inst. Nat. De La Recherche Agronomique Mass production unit for producing eggs of an insect
JPH0974947A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Nichiharachiyou Raising of silkworm
KR20010037324A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-05-07 한동휴 Apparatus and method for collecting eggs of moth
CN101940192A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-01-12 重庆市中药研究院 Swiftmoth insect integrated management device and management method thereof
CN205623961U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-10-12 广东东阳光药业有限公司 Nursing device of chinese caterpillar fungus host bat ovum
US20170273250A1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. Method and system of cultivating cordyceps
CN205756627U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Cordyceps Hepialus armorieanus Oberthur worm's ovum collection device
CN206303036U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-07 广东东阳光药业有限公司 A kind of bat moth ovum transport case
CN106719466A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 广东东阳光药业有限公司 The pupa moth integrated nursing care device and care method of bat moth
CN206978472U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-09 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Elder brother's insect egg incubator
CN208676136U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-04-02 滁州学院 Butterfly moth class larva raising case
CN210987772U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-07-14 北京同仁堂健康药业(青海)有限公司 Bat moth ovum nursing device

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