CN210987772U - Bat moth ovum nursing device - Google Patents
Bat moth ovum nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210987772U CN210987772U CN201921295569.XU CN201921295569U CN210987772U CN 210987772 U CN210987772 U CN 210987772U CN 201921295569 U CN201921295569 U CN 201921295569U CN 210987772 U CN210987772 U CN 210987772U
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- nursing box
- water
- screen
- liquid level
- level switch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bat moth ovum nursing device, which comprises a nursing box, a drainage structure, a control circuit, a liquid level switch A, a liquid level switch B, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a screen, a slide rail, a solenoid valve A, a temperature sensor, a heating pipe and a solenoid valve B; the nursing box is of a flat cuboid structure, the screen is of a rectangular structure and can be inserted into the nursing box along the insertion opening of the screen, and the internal space of the nursing box is divided into an upper space and a lower space after the screen is inserted into the nursing box; the lower space is used for storing water, and the upper space is used for storing bat moth eggs; the flat nursing box can make the water in the lower space and the moth eggs in the upper space closer to each other, and the device can moisturize the moth eggs; under the condition of providing proper temperature and humidity for the hepialus eggs, the problems that the hepialus eggs are adhered to each other, mildew and death occur, and finally hatching cannot be carried out are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bat moth ovum nursing technical field, concretely relates to bat moth ovum nursing device.
Background
In the process of artificially cultivating cordyceps sinensis, the hepialus armoricanus needs to be cultivated firstly, and the general method is that firstly, insect-cultivating facilities and insect-cultivating soil need to be disinfected, and roots of plants of Polygonum and the like are used for feeding, and carrots, apples and the like can also be used for feeding.
In the process of breeding the hepialus armoricanus on a large scale, more hepialus armoricanus larvae are obtained by hatching, and in the process of hatching the hepialus armoricanus eggs, proper temperature and humidity are needed to be provided, but in the process of artificial breeding, because the artificial breeding is usually carried out in a closed narrow environment, the difference between the artificial breeding and the field environment is large, a large number of hepialus eggs are mutually adhered, mildew and death occur, and finally incubation cannot be carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a bat moth ovum nursing device has solved at extensive bat moth culture in-process, under the condition that provides comparatively suitable temperature and humidity for the bat moth ovum, avoids the bat moth ovum adhesion of each other, takes place to milden and rot, the problem that finally can not hatch.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a bat moth egg nursing device comprises a nursing box, a drainage structure, a control circuit, a liquid level switch A, a liquid level switch B, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a screen, a slide rail, an electromagnetic valve A, a temperature sensor, a heating pipe and an electromagnetic valve B; the nursing box is of a flat cuboid structure, the bottom of the nursing box is supported, a rectangular screen mesh socket is formed in one side of the nursing box, two side surfaces of the nursing box are respectively and horizontally provided with a sliding rail, one end of each sliding rail is located at the screen mesh socket, the screen mesh is of a rectangular structure and can be inserted into the nursing box along the screen mesh socket, and the bottom of the screen mesh is supported by the sliding rails on the two side surfaces of the nursing box; the screen is inserted into the nursing box and divides the internal space of the nursing box into an upper space and a lower space; the side surface of the nursing box body is positioned below one of the slide rails and is connected with the lower end of the water outlet pipe, the side surface of the nursing box body is positioned below the other slide rail and is connected with a drainage structure, and the horizontal height of the connection part of the drainage structure and the side surface of the nursing box body is higher than that of the connection part of the water outlet pipe and the side surface of the nursing box body; the upper end of the water pipe is connected with the bottom of the water tank, and the water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve A; a heating pipe is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the side surface of the water tank, and an electromagnetic valve B is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the upper part and the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank are respectively provided with a liquid level switch A and a liquid level switch B; the temperature sensor is positioned at the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank; the liquid level switch A, the liquid level switch B, the temperature sensor, the electromagnetic valve A, the heating pipe and the electromagnetic valve B are connected with the control circuit.
Preferably, the control circuit further comprises a single chip microcomputer and a switching power supply; the switching power supply is connected with an AC220V power supply, and outputs 5V and 24V power supplies to supply power for the control circuit; the heating pipe is in control connection with the P11 end of the singlechip through an alternating current contactor KM; the liquid level switch A and the liquid level switch B are connected with the P12 and P13 ends of the single chip microcomputer; the temperature sensor is connected with the P14 end of the singlechip; the electromagnetic valve A and the electromagnetic valve B are respectively connected with the P15 end and the P16 end of the single chip microcomputer through a relay KA.
Preferably, the screen is formed by overlapping two screen pieces with the size of 30-50 meshes in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the screen is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the outlet of the drainage structure is bent downwards, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the water outlet.
A method for nursing bat moth eggs by a bat moth egg nursing device comprises the following steps:
s1: putting a proper amount of hepialus eggs on a screen, and shaking the screen to ensure that each hepialus egg is born on the grids of the screen;
s2: heating the water in the water tank to 100 ℃ through a heating pipe, sterilizing for 10 minutes, stopping heating, and injecting the water into the nursing box after the water falls back to 30 ℃;
s3: after the water in the water tank is drained, water is continuously filled into the water tank, and the step S2 is repeated;
s4: repeating the above steps S2 and S3 for 30 days; and (5) drawing out the screen to finish the nursing work of the hepialus eggs.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the automatic nursing device is provided with a control circuit and a spraying device, and automatically controls the temperature, the humidity and the illumination, thereby realizing the automatic nursing of the bat moth subcultured pupae; the labor cost is reduced; meanwhile, the device is provided with three pairs of temperature and humidity sensors and three spray heads, so that the temperature and the humidity of the substrate layer for feeding are comprehensively and accurately controlled for a long time, and the rate of the hepialus armoricanus subcultured pupae moth formation is improved; is suitable for large-scale cultivation of hepialus armoricanus in plateau regions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hepialus ovum nursing device;
FIG. 2 is a control circuit diagram of a hepialus ovum nursing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a screen mesh of a hepialus egg nursing device;
in the figure: nursing box 1, drainage structures 11, water catch bowl 12, screen cloth socket 13, control circuit 2, liquid level switch A21, liquid level switch B22, singlechip 23, switching power supply 24, water tank 3, outlet pipe 31, inlet tube 32, screen cloth 4, handle 41, slide rail 5, solenoid valve A6, temperature sensor 7, heating pipe 8, solenoid valve B9.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, clearly, describe completely:
as shown in fig. 1, a hepialus armoricanus egg nursing device comprises a nursing box 1, a drainage structure 11, a control circuit 2, a liquid level switch A21, a liquid level switch B22, a water tank 3, a water outlet pipe 31, a water inlet pipe 32, a screen 4, a sliding rail 5, an electromagnetic valve A6, a temperature sensor 7, a heating pipe 8 and an electromagnetic valve B9; the nursing box 1 is of a flat cuboid structure, the bottom of the nursing box is supported, and a rectangular screen socket 13 is formed in one side of the nursing box; two side surfaces inside the nursing box 1 are respectively and horizontally provided with a sliding rail 5, one end of each sliding rail 5 is positioned at the screen inserting opening 13, the screen 4 is of a rectangular structure and can be inserted into the nursing box 1 along the screen inserting openings 13, the bottom of the screen 4 is supported by the sliding rails 5 on the two side surfaces inside the nursing box 1, and the sliding rails 5 can facilitate the screen 4 to be inserted into the nursing box 1 in the inserting process; the screen 4 is inserted into the nursing box 1 to divide the internal space of the nursing box 1 into an upper space and a lower space; the lower space is used for storing water, and the upper space is used for storing bat moth eggs; the flat nursing box 1 can make the water in the lower space and the moth eggs in the upper space closer to each other, so as to keep the moth eggs moist; the side surface of the nursing box 1 is positioned below one of the slide rails 5 and is connected with the lower end of the water outlet pipe 31, the side surface of the nursing box 1 is positioned below the other slide rail 5 and is connected with the drainage structure 11, and the horizontal height of the connection part of the drainage structure 11 and the side surface of the nursing box 1 is higher than that of the connection part of the water outlet pipe 31 and the side surface of the nursing box 1; when water flows into the nursing box 1 from the water outlet pipe 31, the water flows out from the drainage structure 11 to form water flow, so that dead water is prevented from nourishing bacteria, and the hepialus armoricanus eggs are prevented from mildewing; the upper end of the water pipe 31 is connected with the bottom of the water tank 3, and the water pipe 31 is provided with an electromagnetic valve A6; a heating pipe 8 is arranged in the water tank 3, a water inlet pipe 32 is arranged at the upper part of the side surface of the water tank 3, and an electromagnetic valve B9 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 32; the upper part and the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank 3 are respectively provided with a liquid level switch A21 and a liquid level switch B22; the liquid level switch A21 is used for detecting a water full signal when water is filled into the water tank 3; the liquid level switch B22 is used for detecting a water discharge signal in the water tank 3 after water is discharged; the temperature sensor 7 is positioned at the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank 3 and is used for detecting the water temperature in the water tank 3; the liquid level switch A21, the liquid level switch B22, the temperature sensor 7, the electromagnetic valve A6, the heating pipe 8 and the electromagnetic valve B9 are connected with the control circuit 2; the control circuit 3 can detect the water level state in the water tank 3 through the liquid level switch A21 and the liquid level switch B22, and water is filled into or drained from the water tank 3 through controlling the electromagnetic valve A6 and the electromagnetic valve B9; the temperature of the water tank 3 is collected by the temperature sensor 7, and the heating pipe 8 is controlled to heat the water in the water tank 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the control circuit 2 further includes a single chip 23 (ST 89C52 RC), a switching power supply 24; the switching power supply 24 is connected with an AC220V power supply, and outputs 5V and 24V power supplies to supply power for the control circuit 3; the heating pipe 8 is in control connection with the P11 end of the singlechip 23 through an alternating current contactor KM; the liquid level switch A21 and the liquid level switch B22 are connected with the ends P12 and P13 of the singlechip 23; the temperature sensor 7 (DS 18B 20) is connected with the P14 of the singlechip 23; the electromagnetic valve A6 and the electromagnetic valve B9 are respectively connected with the P15 end and the P16 end of the single chip microcomputer 23 through a relay KA.
Preferably, the screen 4 is provided with a handle 41; the screen 4 is convenient to be inserted into or pulled out of the nursing box 1.
Preferably, the outlet of the drainage structure 11 is bent downwards, and the water collecting tank 12 is installed at the water outlet, so that drainage is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3, the screen 4 in the first embodiment of the present invention is formed by stacking two 30 mesh net sheets in a staggered manner, so that a certain gap exists between the net and the net, when the moth eggs are clamped on one net, the distance between the moth eggs and the moth eggs is ensured, and mutual adhesion is prevented.
The screen 4 in the second embodiment of the present invention is formed by stacking two screen pieces with a size of 40 meshes in a staggered manner.
The screen 4 in the third embodiment of the present invention is formed by stacking two 50 mesh screens in a staggered manner.
Claims (5)
1. A bat moth egg nursing device comprises a nursing box, a drainage structure, a control circuit, a liquid level switch A, a liquid level switch B, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a screen, a slide rail, an electromagnetic valve A, a temperature sensor, a heating pipe and an electromagnetic valve B; the method is characterized in that: the nursing box is of a flat cuboid structure, the bottom of the nursing box is supported, and a rectangular screen mesh socket is formed in one side of the nursing box; two side surfaces inside the nursing box are respectively and horizontally provided with a sliding rail, one end of each sliding rail is positioned at a screen mesh socket, the screen mesh is of a rectangular structure and can be inserted into the nursing box along the screen mesh socket, and the bottom of the screen mesh is supported by the sliding rails on the two side surfaces inside the nursing box; the screen is inserted into the nursing box and divides the internal space of the nursing box into an upper space and a lower space; the side surface of the nursing box body is positioned below one of the slide rails and is connected with the lower end of the water outlet pipe, the side surface of the nursing box body is positioned below the other slide rail and is connected with a drainage structure, and the horizontal height of the connection part of the drainage structure and the side surface of the nursing box body is higher than that of the connection part of the water outlet pipe and the side surface of the nursing box body; the upper end of the water pipe is connected with the bottom of the water tank, and the electromagnetic valve A is installed on the water pipe; a heating pipe is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the side surface of the water tank, and an electromagnetic valve B is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the upper part and the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank are respectively provided with a liquid level switch A and a liquid level switch B; the temperature sensor is positioned at the lower part of the inner side surface of the water tank; the liquid level switch A, the liquid level switch B, the temperature sensor, the electromagnetic valve A, the heating pipe and the electromagnetic valve B are connected with the control circuit.
2. A hepialus egg care device according to claim 1, wherein: the control circuit also comprises a singlechip and a switching power supply; the switching power supply is connected with an AC220V power supply, and outputs 5V and 24V power supplies to supply power for the control circuit; the heating pipe is in control connection with the P11 end of the singlechip through an alternating current contactor KM; the liquid level switch A and the liquid level switch B are connected with the P12 and P13 ends of the single chip microcomputer; the temperature sensor is connected with the P14 end of the singlechip; the electromagnetic valve A and the electromagnetic valve B are respectively connected with the P15 end and the P16 end of the single chip microcomputer through a relay KA.
3. A hepialus egg care device according to claim 1, wherein: the screen is formed by overlapping two screen pieces with the size of 30-50 meshes in a staggered way.
4. A hepialus egg care device according to claim 3, wherein: the screen is provided with a handle.
5. A hepialus egg care device according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the drainage structure is bent downwards, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921295569.XU CN210987772U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Bat moth ovum nursing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921295569.XU CN210987772U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Bat moth ovum nursing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210987772U true CN210987772U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71495146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921295569.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210987772U (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Bat moth ovum nursing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210987772U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476894A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 北京同仁堂健康药业（青海）有限公司 | A kind of bat moth ovum care device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201921295569.XU patent/CN210987772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476894A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 北京同仁堂健康药业（青海）有限公司 | A kind of bat moth ovum care device and method |
| CN110476894B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2024-01-23 | 北京同仁堂健康药业（青海）有限公司 | Batwing egg nursing device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 Termination date: 20210812 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |