CN208724351U - A kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208724351U CN208724351U CN201821302595.6U CN201821302595U CN208724351U CN 208724351 U CN208724351 U CN 208724351U CN 201821302595 U CN201821302595 U CN 201821302595U CN 208724351 U CN208724351 U CN 208724351U
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- water
- wall
- germination
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination boxes in seed breeding technique field, including box body and germination bed board, the intracavity bottom of the box body is uniformly fixed with placement bar, the outer wall side of the box body is separately installed with PLC controller and battery, the outer wall other side of the box body is equipped with water tank, the inner cavity one side wall of the box body is equipped with level sensor, solenoid valve one is installed on the outer wall of the top water-supply-pipe, solenoid valve two is installed on the outer wall of the lower section water-supply-pipe, the top of the box body is rotatably connected to box cover by shaft, photovoltaic panel and LED illumination lamp are separately installed at the top and bottom of the box cover, the box cover top peripheral is provided with air hole, by solar powered and give the water circulation use of germination, electric power is greatly saved, the waste of water resource, embody energy-saving ring The theory of guarantor, and be timed by timer and change water conservancy project work, the labor intensity of cultivation personnel is greatly reduced, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to seed breeding technique field, specially a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box.
Background technique
Seed germination box is a box used in sprouting for seed.Other than seed itself has viability,
There must also be suitable condition, can be sprouted under sufficient moisture content, suitable temperature and enough air, but existing seed
Culture apparatus is to cultivate to place absorbent filter, sponge etc. in box at it, due to standing time it is long after, absorbent filter, sponge it is saturating
Gas is bad, is easy long mould, influences the germination of seed.And by seed germination box as being supplemented under sunlight, by sun
The general influence of light light is excessive, occurs that temperature is excessively high, and at noon when sunlight intense irradiation, the temperature inside seed can be more than 40 DEG C
More than, seed can be injured.Appearance temperature is too low, and morning and evening sunlight is weak, or meets the weather such as cloudy cloudy day, seed temperature inside meeting
Lower than 15 DEG C, it can not meet germination needs, germination is slow irregular, or even does not sprout.Greenhouse cultivation has been existing seed
The trend of germination box, but it is existing when to cultivating seeds are carried out in greenhouse, and the power supply of required electric power uses household electric, can not
Embody energy-saving and environment-friendly theory, and cultivate personnel and need observing germination situation for not timing, and to water source into
Row replacement, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of by solar powered and give the water circulation use of germination,
The waste of electric power, water resource is greatly saved, embodies energy-saving and environment-friendly theory, and be timed by timer and change water conservancy project
Make, greatly reduces the labor intensity of cultivation personnel, time saving and energy saving environment-friendly type seed germination box, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box, including box
Body and germination bed board, the intracavity bottom of the box body are uniformly fixed with placement bar, and the germination bed board, which is placed on, places the upper of bar
The inside of side, the germination bed board is uniformly placed with seed containing bucket, and the bottom end of the seed containing bucket extends to the lower section of germination bed board, institute
The outer wall side for stating box body is separately installed with PLC controller and battery, and the outer wall other side of the box body is equipped with water tank, institute
The inner cavity one side wall for stating box body is equipped with level sensor, and the water tank is connected to by two groups of water-supply-pipes with the inner cavity of box body, on
Solenoid valve one is installed on the outer wall of Fang Suoshu water-supply-pipe, solenoid valve two is installed on the outer wall of the lower section water-supply-pipe, it is described
The top of box body is rotatably connected to box cover by shaft, is separately installed with photovoltaic panel and LED at the top and bottom of the box cover
Headlamp, the box cover top peripheral are provided with air hole, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected by photoelectric converter with PLC controller
It connects, the PLC controller electrically inputs electrical level sensor and timer, the two-way electric connection of PLC controller respectively
Battery, electrically output connects solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two to the PLC controller respectively.
Preferably, reflection and heat insulation film is coated on the outer wall of the box body and box cover.
Preferably, it is described place bar top be equipped with anti-skidding convex pad, it is described germination bed board bottom be uniformly provided with it is anti-skidding
It is convex to pad compatible groove.
Preferably, it is described place bar top be equipped with anti-skidding convex pad, it is described germination bed board bottom be uniformly provided with it is anti-skidding
It is convex to pad compatible groove.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the water tank is respectively equipped with upper chamber and lower chambers, pacifies between the upper chamber and lower chambers
Equipped with filter screen, the inner wall of the upper chamber is provided with the water outlet being connected to top water-supply-pipe, and the inner wall of the lower chambers is provided with
The water inlet being connected to lower section water-supply-pipe.
Preferably, the inside of the air hole is uniformly provided with the light barrier of interlaced setting.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model structure is simple, and it is easy to use, lead to
Water circulation use that is solar powered and giving germination is crossed, the waste of electric power, water resource is greatly saved, embodies energy conservation
The theory of environmental protection, and be timed by timer and change water conservancy project work, greatly reduce the labor intensity of cultivation personnel, time saving province
Power.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cisten mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is utility model works principle system block diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- box body, 2- germinate bed board, and 3- places bar, 4- seed containing bucket, 5-PLC controller, 6- battery, 7- water tank, on 71-
Chamber, 72- lower chambers, 73- filter screen, 74- water outlet, 75- water inlet, 8- level sensor, 9- water-supply-pipe, 10- solenoid valve
One, 11- solenoid valve two, 12- box cover, 13- photovoltaic panel, 14-LED headlamp, 15- air hole, 16- photoelectric converter, 17- are fixed
When device.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box, including box body 1
With germination bed board 2, the intracavity bottom of the box body 1, which is uniformly fixed with, places bar 3, and the germination bed board 2, which is placed on, places bar 3
Top, the inside of the germination bed board 2 are uniformly placed with seed containing bucket 4, and the bottom end of the seed containing bucket 4 extends to germination bed board 2
Lower section, the outer wall side of the box body 1 are separately installed with PLC controller 5 and battery 6, the outer wall other side peace of the box body 1
Equipped with water tank 7, the inner cavity one side wall of the box body 1 is equipped with level sensor 8, and the water tank 7 passes through two groups of water-supply-pipes 9 and box
The inner cavity of body 1 is connected to, and is equipped with solenoid valve 1 on the outer wall of the top water-supply-pipe 9, on the outer wall of the lower section water-supply-pipe 9
Solenoid valve 2 11 is installed, the top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to box cover 12, the top and bottom of the box cover 12 by shaft
Portion is separately installed with photovoltaic panel 13 and LED illumination lamp 14, and 12 top peripheral of box cover is provided with air hole 15, the photovoltaic face
Plate 13 is electrically connected by photoelectric converter 16 and PLC controller 5, and the PLC controller 5 electrically inputs electrical liquid level sense respectively
Device 8 and timer 17 are answered, 17 model SD type timer of timer, this timer is in the PLC controller 5 of SIEMENS, institute
The two-way electric connection battery 6 of PLC controller 5 is stated, electrically output connects solenoid valve 1 and electricity to the PLC controller 5 respectively
Magnet valve 2 11
Wherein, it is coated with reflection and heat insulation film on the outer wall of the box body 1 and box cover 12, can effectively stops strong light or height
The extraneous factors such as temperature influence the germination in box body 1.
Wherein, it is described place bar 3 top be equipped with anti-skidding convex pad, it is described germination bed board 2 bottom be uniformly provided with it is anti-skidding
Convex to pad compatible groove, germination bed board 2 is placed in by groove and is placed on bar 3, and stability is high, and is placed, convenience of taking.
Wherein, the bottom of the germination bed board 4 is equipped with luffa, luffa be cucurbitaceous plant sponge gourd or Guangdong sponge gourd at
The vascular bundle of ripe fruit, body is light, matter is tough, full of elasticity and water retention characteristic, and seed is directly placed at luffa and is cultivated, silk
Melon network has very strong water absorbing capacity, water source is supplied to seed, and luffa has good permeability, seed culture process
In, the growth of mould can be reduced, provides good environment for the culture of seed;Meanwhile luffa is pure natural substance, economic ring
It protects.
Wherein, the inner cavity of the water tank 7 is respectively equipped with upper chamber 71 and lower chambers 72, the upper chamber 71 and lower chambers 72
Between filter screen 73 is installed, the inner wall of the upper chamber 71 is provided with the water outlet 74 being connected to top water-supply-pipe 9, the cavity of resorption
The inner wall of room 72 is provided with the water inlet 75 being connected to lower section water-supply-pipe 9, and the inside of water tank 7 is divided by filter screen 73 for upper chamber
71 and lower chambers 72, the water in water tank 7 can be carried out to upper lower leaf, the more pure water source in upper layer for being supplied to seed, under
Layer water source passes through the filtering of filter screen 73, can flow into and rise to upper chamber 71, then by water outlet 74 and water inlet 75 to water
Source is recycled, and water resource has been saved.
Wherein, the inside of the air hole 15 is uniformly provided with the light barrier of interlaced setting, is guaranteeing to plant inside box body 1
When air required for son germinates, light can be effectively prevented to be irradiated in box body 1, irradiation temperature is not high.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: germination bed board 2 is placed in box body 1 by the seed germination box, germinating bed
Plate 2 is placed in by the groove of bottom and is placed on bar 3, and stability is high, is placed, is taken conveniently, in use, box cover 12 is closed
Close, due to being coated with reflection and heat insulation film on the outer wall of box body 1 and box cover 12, can effectively stop strong light or high temperature etc. extraneous because
Element influences the germination in box body 1, receives extraneous sunlight by photovoltaic panel 13, and turn luminous energy by photoelectric converter 16
It turns to electric energy and is stored in battery 6, for use, if there is no sunlight for a long time, can directly charge to battery 6, greatly
The effect for having saved the energy greatly, embodies energy-saving and environment-friendly theory, and during germination, passes through setting timer 17
Time, such as the water source in box body 1 was replaced in 2 hours or 4 hours, PLC controller 5 receives the signal of timer 17
Afterwards, it controls solenoid valve 1 respectively and solenoid valve 2 11 works, when both timer 17 starts, PLC controller 5 controls electromagnetism
Valve 2 11 recycles the water source inside box body 1, after water source after the recovery is filtered by the filter screen 73 in water tank 7, more
Clear water source rises to upside, and opens solenoid valve 1 while being then shut off solenoid valve 2 11, solenoid valve 1 will more
Clear water source is injected into box body 1, and level sensor 8 detects the water source height in box body 1, when water source is injected into liquid level induction
When 8 preset value of device, stops the work of solenoid valve 1, restart timing, be greatly lowered the labour of cultivation personnel in this way
Intensity, it is time saving and energy saving, and the waste at water source is avoided, energy conservation and environmental protection, and more clear water source passes through after being injected into box body 1
Luffa enters in seed containing bucket 4, and luffa is pure natural substance, economic and environment-friendly, by the LED illumination lamp 14 of setting and ventilative
Hole 15 can provide required mild light and air when germination, enable seed raw under a benign environment
It produces.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.Term
The orientation or state relation of the instructions such as "inner", "upper", "lower" are orientation based on the figure or state relation, merely to just
In description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It should be noted that the specification and claims of the utility model and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second " etc. is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that in this way
The data used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiments of the present invention described herein.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box, including box body (1) and germination bed board (2), it is characterised in that: the box body (1)
Intracavity bottom, which is uniformly fixed with, places bar (3), and germination bed board (2) is placed on the top for placing bar (3), the germination bed board
(2) inside is uniformly placed with seed containing bucket (4), and the bottom end of the seed containing bucket (4) extends to the lower section of germination bed board (2), described
The outer wall side of box body (1) is separately installed with PLC controller (5) and battery (6), the outer wall other side peace of the box body (1)
Equipped with water tank (7), the inner cavity one side wall of the box body (1) is equipped with level sensor (8), and the water tank (7) is defeated by two groups
Water pipe (9) is connected to the inner cavity of box body (1), and solenoid valve one (10), lower section institute are equipped on the outer wall of the top water-supply-pipe (9)
It states and solenoid valve two (11) is installed on the outer wall of water-supply-pipe (9), the top of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to box cover by shaft
(12), photovoltaic panel (13) and LED illumination lamp (14), the box cover are separately installed at the top and bottom of the box cover (12)
(12) top peripheral is provided with air hole (15), and the photovoltaic panel (13) passes through photoelectric converter (16) and PLC controller (5) electricity
Property connection, the PLC controller (5) electrically inputs electrical level sensor (8) and timer (17) respectively, and the PLC is controlled
The two-way electric connection battery (6) of device (5), electrically output connects solenoid valve one (10) and electromagnetism to the PLC controller (5) respectively
Valve two (11).
2. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the box body (1) and box cover
(12) reflection and heat insulation film is coated on outer wall.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top for placing bar (3)
Equipped with anti-skidding convex pad, the bottom of germination bed board (2) is uniformly provided with and the compatible groove of anti-skidding convex pad.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of germination bed board (2)
Portion is equipped with luffa.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity of the water tank (7) point
Not She You upper chamber (71) and lower chambers (72), filter screen (73) are installed between the upper chamber (71) and lower chambers (72),
The inner wall of the upper chamber (71) is provided with the water outlet (74) being connected to top water-supply-pipe (9), the inner wall of the lower chambers (72)
It is provided with the water inlet (75) being connected to lower section water-supply-pipe (9).
6. a kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the air hole (15)
It is uniformly provided with the light barrier of interlaced setting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821302595.6U CN208724351U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821302595.6U CN208724351U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208724351U true CN208724351U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66029321
Family Applications (1)
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CN201821302595.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208724351U (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of environment-friendly type seed germination box |
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CN (1) | CN208724351U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110741766A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-04 | 徐文博 | Device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201821302595.6U patent/CN208724351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110741766A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-04 | 徐文博 | Device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate |
CN110741766B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-09-13 | 徐文博 | Device for cultivating plant seeds to germinate |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 Termination date: 20190814 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |