CN110464827A - 一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN110464827A
CN110464827A CN201910836725.7A CN201910836725A CN110464827A CN 110464827 A CN110464827 A CN 110464827A CN 201910836725 A CN201910836725 A CN 201910836725A CN 110464827 A CN110464827 A CN 110464827A
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chinese medicine
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丁群
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Guizhou Cimingtang Health Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党60份，炒白术30份，大熟地60份，煨金樱60份，焦山楂50份,西砂仁20份,淡远志30份，炒川断60份，桑寄生60份，仙鹤草75份，优龙肝75份，破故纸30份，鸡冠花60份，炮姜炭30份,牛角腮75份,海镖峭60份,制狗脊60份，炒枣仁45份，制首乌60份，焦建曲45份，莲须45份，构杞子45份，茯苓60份,炙绵芪60份，怀山药60份,当归头45份,覆盆子60份，广陈皮30份，椿根皮60份,合欢皮60份，胡桃肉45份，龙眼肉45份，湘莲子60份。本中药组合物尤其适用于脾肾两虚，气血大亏之崩漏，出血量多的女性人群。

Description

一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物，具体为中药制备技术领域。
背景技术
中医所说的血虚指血量不足或血质失常或血液功能失常的病理现象。中医认为，血为气之母，气赖血以附，血载气以行。血虚，气无以附，遂因之而虚，故血虚常伴随气虚，病人不仅有血虚的症状，而且还有少气懒言、语言低微、疲倦乏力、气短自汗等气虚症状。临床常见血虚而致气虚的慢性失血证，面色胱白、神疲乏力、头晕、心悸、耳鸣、夜寐不宁、舌质淡、苔薄白、脉细弱等。特别是在大失血情况下，气随血亡而脱，此时气脱反而成为主要矛盾，大气下陷则出现气短不足以息，或努力呼吸有似气喘，或气息将停，危在顷刻。血液的物质基础是精，而促进精化为血，则以气为动力。清代李中梓《医宗必读》说：“血气俱要，而补气在补血之先；阴阳并需，而养阳在滋阴之上”；《温病条辨》说：“善治血者，不求之有形之血，而求之无形之气。”《景岳全书》则说：“有形之血难以速生，无形之气所当急固。”在临床用药时，依据“气能生血”，在治疗血虚时，以益气摄血为主。
目前西医对于气血亏虚的治疗效果不佳，因此需要研究一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党10-120份，炒白术5-60份，大熟地10-120份，煨金樱10-120份，焦山楂10-90份,西砂仁5-30份,淡远志5-60份，炒川断10-120份，桑寄生10-120份，仙鹤草10-150份，优龙肝10-150份，破故纸5-60份，鸡冠花10-120份，炮姜炭5-60份,牛角腮10-150份,海镖峭10-120份,制狗脊10-120份，炒枣仁10-90份，制首乌10-120份，焦建曲10-90份，莲须10-90份，构杞子10-90份，茯苓10-120份,炙绵芪10-120份，怀山药10-120份,当归头10-90份,覆盆子10-120份，广陈皮5-60份，椿根皮10-120份,合欢皮10-120份，胡桃肉10-90份，龙眼肉10-90份，湘莲子10-120份。
作为优选，所述的气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党60份，炒白术30份，大熟地60份，煨金樱60份，焦山楂50份,西砂仁20份,淡远志30份，炒川断60份，桑寄生60份，仙鹤草75份，优龙肝75份，破故纸30份，鸡冠花60份，炮姜炭30份,牛角腮75份,海镖峭60份,制狗脊60份，炒枣仁45份，制首乌60份，焦建曲45份，莲须45份，构杞子45份，茯苓60份,炙绵芪60份，怀山药60份,当归头45份,覆盆子60份，广陈皮30份，椿根皮60份,合欢皮60份，胡桃肉45份，龙眼肉45份，湘莲子60份。
一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物的制备方法为：步骤一、将中药组合物按照重量份原料配比，将焦潞党，炒白术，大熟地，煨金樱，焦山楂，西砂仁，淡远志，炒川断，桑寄生，仙鹤草，优龙肝，破故纸，鸡冠花，炮姜炭，牛角腮，海镖峭，制狗脊，炒枣仁，制首乌，焦建曲，莲须，构杞子，茯苓，炙绵芪，怀山药,当归头，覆盆子，广陈皮，椿根皮，合欢皮，胡桃肉，龙眼肉，湘莲子全部粉碎成粉末，将粉碎的药材粉末全部投入超临界流体萃取反应釜中，然后加入改性剂乙醇0.3ml，萃取条件为压力34.5mPa，温度60℃，静态萃取时间10min，动态萃取量10ml，以水作为吸引，得到纯度很高的药粉；
步骤二、炼蜜，熬炼蜂蜜，先用武火，熬沸腾后改为文火缓熬；
步骤三、调药，将熬炼好的蜂蜜用勺子倒入步骤一制备的药粉内，同时用粗竹筷在药粉内成圆周搅动，边倒步骤二熬炼的蜂蜜边调药粉，以基本上看不到药粉时停止加蜜，调好后，用消毒的双手在盆中和为药团；
步骤四、搓条、和丸，和丸时用少许芝麻油、点掌心以使久药光亮，按每粒丸药重10g计，一料共重300g，做成300粒，将和好的药团分为三坨，每坨再分为5小坨，每小坨搓条后，按菜板上已刻的刻度分切为20节，每节搓一丸。
步骤五、分丸：趁热尽快分丸，分成大丸：按处方中买回的多少天的剂量分，一个月的就把药团先分成2等份，每份是半个月的，直到分成每日每次的量；做小丸：为服用方便，可继续做成黄豆大的小丸。
步骤六、包装：将药丸晒干或红外线灯烤干，用无毒瓶密储干燥阴凉处。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果如下：本发明的中药组合物尤其适用于脾肾两虚，气血大亏之崩漏，出血量多的女性人群。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物的制备方法为：步骤一、将中药组合物按照重量份原料配比，将焦潞党10-120份，炒白术5-60份，大熟地10-120份，煨金樱10-120份，焦山楂10-90份,西砂仁5-30份,淡远志5-60份，炒川断10-120份，桑寄生10-120份，仙鹤草10-150份，优龙肝10-150份，破故纸5-60份，鸡冠花10-120份，炮姜炭5-60份,牛角腮10-150份,海镖峭10-120份,制狗脊10-120份，炒枣仁10-90份，制首乌10-120份，焦建曲10-90份，莲须10-90份，构杞子10-90份，茯苓10-120份,炙绵芪10-120份，怀山药10-120份,当归头10-90份,覆盆子10-120份，广陈皮5-60份，椿根皮10-120份,合欢皮10-120份，胡桃肉10-90份，龙眼肉10-90份，湘莲子10-120份全部粉碎成粉末，将粉碎的药材粉末全部投入超临界流体萃取反应釜中，然后加入改性剂乙醇0.3ml，萃取条件为压力34.5mPa，温度60℃，静态萃取时间10min，动态萃取量10ml，以水作为吸引，得到纯度很高的药粉；
步骤二、炼蜜，熬炼蜂蜜，先用武火，熬沸腾后改为文火缓熬；
步骤三、调药，将熬炼好的蜂蜜用勺子倒入步骤一制备的药粉内，同时用粗竹筷在药粉内成圆周搅动，边倒步骤二熬炼的蜂蜜边调药粉，以基本上看不到药粉时停止加蜜，调好后，用消毒的双手在盆中和为药团；
步骤四、搓条、和丸，和丸时用少许芝麻油、点掌心以使久药光亮，按每粒丸药重10g计，一料共重300g，做成300粒，将和好的药团分为三坨，每坨再分为5小坨，每小坨搓条后，按菜板上已刻的刻度分切为20节，每节搓一丸。
步骤五、分丸：趁热尽快分丸，分成大丸：按处方中买回的多少天的剂量分，一个月的就把药团先分成2等份，每份是半个月的，直到分成每日每次的量；做小丸：为服用方便，可继续做成黄豆大的小丸。
步骤六、包装：将药丸晒干或红外线灯烤干，用无毒瓶密储干燥阴凉处。
实施例1：
一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党10份，炒白术5份，大熟地10份，煨金樱10份，焦山楂10份,西砂仁5份,淡远志5份，炒川断10份，桑寄生10份，仙鹤草10份，优龙肝10份，破故纸5份，鸡冠花10份，炮姜炭5份,牛角腮10份,海镖峭10份,制狗脊10份，炒枣仁10份，制首乌10份，焦建曲10份，莲须10份，构杞子10份，茯苓10份,炙绵芪10份，怀山药10份,当归头10份,覆盆子10份，广陈皮5份，椿根皮10份,合欢皮10份，胡桃肉10份，龙眼肉10份，湘莲子10份。
实施例2：
一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党120份，炒白术60份，大熟地120份，煨金樱120份，焦山楂90份,西砂仁30份,淡远志60份，炒川断120份，桑寄生120份，仙鹤草150份，优龙肝150份，破故纸60份，鸡冠花120份，炮姜炭60份,牛角腮150份,海镖峭120份,制狗脊120份，炒枣仁90份，制首乌120份，焦建曲90份，莲须90份，构杞子90份，茯苓120份,炙绵芪120份，怀山药120份,当归头90份,覆盆子120份，广陈皮60份，椿根皮120份,合欢皮120份，胡桃肉90份，龙眼肉90份，湘莲子120份。
实施例3：
一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党60份，炒白术30份，大熟地60份，煨金樱60份，焦山楂50份,西砂仁20份,淡远志30份，炒川断60份，桑寄生60份，仙鹤草75份，优龙肝75份，破故纸30份，鸡冠花60份，炮姜炭30份,牛角腮75份,海镖峭60份,制狗脊60份，炒枣仁45份，制首乌60份，焦建曲45份，莲须45份，构杞子45份，茯苓60份,炙绵芪60份，怀山药60份,当归头45份,覆盆子60份，广陈皮30份，椿根皮60份,合欢皮60份，胡桃肉45份，龙眼肉45份，湘莲子60份。
疗效检测方法
为了表明该中药组合物对男女老少气血亏损，需益气补血、祛病强身者的治疗效果，本发明经150例系统临床观察，并记录其病史、病情、年龄及原始治疗方法进行对比疗效实验。该100例患者中患有气血亏损所致贫血50人、亚健康25人、产后体虚50人、早衰25人。
在上述患者中，大多数表现为发病部位疼痛、肿胀、僵硬。有的患者病程长的达十几年，多种治疗方法均无明显效果。
临床治疗效果的判断标准为：临床治愈：原有症状消失。
显效：原有症状部分消失。
好转：原有病情有所减轻。
无效：症状体征无变化。
给药方法为：给患者口服实施例1-3制备的中药组合物。一天两次，每次服用一丸。四周为一疗程，临床实验结果如表1所示
表1
在上述临床实验中，对患者用药前后的血尿常规、肝肾功能、心电图等做了检查并记录，对比未发现异常，可见该中药组合物无毒副作用，两年后对治愈的病例进行回访，无复发患者。
从上表可以看出本发明中药组合物对脾肾两虚，气血大亏的患者具有较好的疗效。
具体案例
案例1：季某，女，26岁，患者长期便溏，身形赢弱，自15岁月经初潮起，周期无定，或量多如崩，或淋漓日久，至今已越十载，时感头晕神疲，夜寐不安，心悸气足，下肢酸软，食材便溏。舌略偏红，苔薄赋，脉弦细数，重按则隐。服用本方一个月后，病除康复，精力充沛。
案例2：张某，女，42岁，2018年4月就诊。患者半年来失眠多梦，食欲不振，头晕健忘，体质虚弱，宫寒带下。中西医都看过，确诊为气血亏虚症，虽经治疗，但效果不佳。服用本发明中药1疗程，食欲和睡眠明显改善，共服3疗程，治愈，随访，未复发。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (3)

1.一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党10-120份，炒白术5-60份，大熟地10-120份，煨金樱10-120份，焦山楂10-90份,西砂仁5-30份,淡远志5-60份，炒川断10-120份，桑寄生10-120份，仙鹤草10-150份，优龙肝10-150份，破故纸5-60份，鸡冠花10-120份，炮姜炭5-60份,牛角腮10-150份,海镖峭10-120份,制狗脊10-120份，炒枣仁10-90份，制首乌10-120份，焦建曲10-90份，莲须10-90份，构杞子10-90份，茯苓10-120份,炙绵芪10-120份，怀山药10-120份,当归头10-90份,覆盆子10-120份，广陈皮5-60份，椿根皮10-120份,合欢皮10-120份，胡桃肉10-90份，龙眼肉10-90份，湘莲子10-120份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述的中药组合物由下述重量份的药材配制而成：焦潞党60份，炒白术30份，大熟地60份，煨金樱60份，焦山楂50份,西砂仁20份,淡远志30份，炒川断60份，桑寄生60份，仙鹤草75份，优龙肝75份，破故纸30份，鸡冠花60份，炮姜炭30份,牛角腮75份,海镖峭60份,制狗脊60份，炒枣仁45份，制首乌60份，焦建曲45份，莲须45份，构杞子45份，茯苓60份,炙绵芪60份，怀山药60份,当归头45份,覆盆子60份，广陈皮30份，椿根皮60份,合欢皮60份，胡桃肉45份，龙眼肉45份，湘莲子60份。
3.一种气虚型体质健脾益肾、固崩止血的中药组合物的制备方法，其特征在于：具体制备方法为：步骤一、将中药组合物按照重量份原料配比，将焦潞党，炒白术，大熟地，煨金樱，焦山楂，西砂仁，淡远志，炒川断，桑寄生，仙鹤草，优龙肝，破故纸，鸡冠花，炮姜炭，牛角腮，海镖峭，制狗脊，炒枣仁，制首乌，焦建曲，莲须，构杞子，茯苓，炙绵芪，怀山药,当归头，覆盆子，广陈皮，椿根皮，合欢皮，胡桃肉，龙眼肉，湘莲子全部粉碎成粉末，将粉碎的药材粉末全部投入超临界流体萃取反应釜中，然后加入改性剂乙醇0.3ml，萃取条件为压力34.5mPa，温度60℃，静态萃取时间10min，动态萃取量10ml，以水作为吸引，得到纯度很高的药粉；
步骤二、炼蜜，熬炼蜂蜜，先用武火，熬沸腾后改为文火缓熬；
步骤三、调药，将熬炼好的蜂蜜用勺子倒入步骤一制备的药粉内，同时用粗竹筷在药粉内成圆周搅动，边倒步骤二熬炼的蜂蜜边调药粉，以基本上看不到药粉时停止加蜜，调好后，用消毒的双手在盆中和为药团；
步骤四、搓条、和丸，和丸时用少许芝麻油、点掌心以使久药光亮，按每粒丸药重10g计，一料共重300g，做成300粒，将和好的药团分为三坨，每坨再分为5小坨，每小坨搓条后，按菜板上已刻的刻度分切为20节，每节搓一丸。
步骤五、分丸：趁热尽快分丸，分成大丸：按处方中买回的多少天的剂量分，一个月的就把药团先分成2等份，每份是半个月的，直到分成每日每次的量；做小丸：为服用方便，可继续做成黄豆大的小丸。
步骤六、包装：将药丸晒干或红外线灯烤干，用无毒瓶密储干燥阴凉处。
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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