CN110456004A - One kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms - Google Patents

One kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110456004A
CN110456004A CN201910804160.4A CN201910804160A CN110456004A CN 110456004 A CN110456004 A CN 110456004A CN 201910804160 A CN201910804160 A CN 201910804160A CN 110456004 A CN110456004 A CN 110456004A
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China
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scavenging material
gaseous pollutant
gas
air
test
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CN201910804160.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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裴晶晶
张帅
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses one kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms, it include: five kinds of gaseous pollutant generating systems, using heating formaldehyde and toluene gaseous pollutant occur for generating system, wherein formaldehyde is by the way of needle tubing feed liquor, toluene is by the way of peristaltic pump, and sulfur dioxide, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide use gas cylinder genetic method;The test platform further includes temperature and humidity control system, and psychrometric condition required for being tested using gas cylinder humidification method control scavenging material, air-conditioning maintains test temperature at 23 ± 2 DEG C of room temperature.Present invention is mainly used for the performance tests that scavenging material removes a variety of gaseous pollutants.

Description

One kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Performance Test Systems that gas purification material removes a variety of gaseous pollutants, and in particular to Yi Zhongduo Kind gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platform.
Background technique
The manufacturing process of electronic product is complicated and various, and many critical process are needed in constant temperature, constant humidity, ultra-clean It is carried out under dustfree environment.But production equipment can release high concentration particle object and chemical substance, these substances can all cause production Yields decline and other production safety hidden danger.Therefore, microelectronic industry in process of production to the design of clean room and Clean effect has very high requirement and technical standard.In order to guarantee product quality, electronics toilet is to its production environment air The control of middle pollutant has been upgraded to from past particulate matter to molecular contaminants (Airborne Molecular Contaminant, AMC), i.e. the control of gaseous pollutant.The presence of AMC in air may cause product when serious fatal Defect and influence yields.
Semiconductor equipment and materials association SEMI are by the AMC (chemical gaseous molecular contaminants) in electronic workshop points For 4 classes (international semiconductor technology and materials association SEMIF21-1102 standard): acids (MA, Acid), bases (MB, Base), Condensable matter (MC, Condensable), dopant (MD, Dopants) and other (ME, Etc).These pollutants may be from Build outside atmosphere environment, it is also possible to inside toilet, including the added material in production process, plant maintenance Chemical leakage in journey, the diffusion of cleaning solvent, the construction material used, coating, or even the article such as emgloves etc. Wherein sour gas pollutant kind common in atmosphere and clean indoor chemicals, toilet includes SO4-, NO3-, CL-, F, P etc..The presence of sour corrosion gas can pollute corrosion to hard disk, chip surface, make chemistry Undesirable salt particle is analysed in photoresist lyolysis, causes wiring abnormal welding, the consequences such as element impedance exception.SO2 and NO2 between photoetching Ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate are generated etc. that can react with the NH3 in air, is attached on camera lens, is atomized camera lens, influence lithographic accuracy It surveys, causes litho pattern to deform, AMC also will affect chip line width processing procedure, and influence of the AMC to product quality, is semiconductors manufacture The increasingly severeer problem and production environment control urgent problem that industry faces.At present for gaseous state in toilet The control of pollutant mainly installs chemical filter in fresh air system and FFU, and the core of chemical filter be active carbon, The scavenging materials such as activated alumina, the generation of gaseous pollutant at present and how scientific and reasonable evaluation test scavenging material is gone Except the performance of gaseous pollutant is never resolved.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms, to evaluate valence test scavenging material Remove the performance of gaseous pollutant.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, the invention proposes one kind of multiple gaseous contaminations Object scavenging material Testing Platform.
The present invention is the technical issues of solution in the prior art, and the technical solution of proposition is as follows: one kind of multiple gaseous contaminations Object scavenging material Testing Platform, comprising: using heating formaldehyde occurs for five kinds of gaseous pollutant generating systems, generating system With toluene gaseous pollutant, wherein formaldehyde is by the way of needle tubing feed liquor, and toluene is the titanium dioxide by the way of peristaltic pump Sulphur, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide use gas cylinder genetic method;The test platform further includes temperature and humidity control system, humidifies method control using gas cylinder Psychrometric condition required for scavenging material processed is tested, air-conditioning maintain test temperature at 23 ± 2 DEG C of room temperature;Test platform tool There is complete various sizes of test pole, meets the testing requirement of the scavenging material of different structure form;In addition, the test platform has There is perfect air-supply air draft measure, exhaust fan is closed in daily test, opens breeze fan, maintains test platform temperature and humidity test Positive pressure microenvironment when gas leakage occurs, closes pressure fan, opens exhaust fan, exhaust fan will be at active carbon filtering device The experimental gas managed drains into outside atmosphere and maintains test platform subnormal ambient, penetrates into interior with leakage-preventing gas, harm is strong Health.
The test platform includes five kinds of gaseous pollutant generating systems, and using heating formaldehyde and toluene occur for generating system Gaseous pollutant, wherein formaldehyde is by the way of needle tubing feed liquor, and toluene is sulfur dioxide, ammonia by the way of peristaltic pump Gas cylinder genetic method is used with hydrogen sulfide.
The test platform further includes temperature and humidity control system, using required for gas cylinder humidification method control scavenging material test Psychrometric condition, air-conditioning maintain test temperature at 23 ± 2 DEG C of room temperature.
The test platform has complete various sizes of test pole, meets the test need of the scavenging material of different structure form It asks.
The test platform has perfect air-supply air draft measure, and exhaust fan is closed in daily test, opens breeze fan, dimension Test platform temperature and humidity test positive pressure microenvironment is held, when gas leakage occurs, pressure fan is closed, opens exhaust fan, air draft wind The processed experimental gas of active carbon filtering device is drained into outside atmosphere and maintains test platform subnormal ambient by machine.
A variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms of the invention, are mainly used for scavenging material to a variety of nocuousness The removal effect of gas.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. five kinds of ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, toluene, formaldehyde gas pollutants can occur simultaneously, and occurrence quantity passes through Mass flowmenter and accurate temperature control device are adjusted, and gas occurrence quantity is controllable, has good stability.
2. can be used for a variety of pernicious gas removal capacity tests, effective evaluation scavenging material is comprehensive to multiple gases pollutant Close removal effect.
3. testing scavenging material method for chemical filter producer to instruct, be conducive to standard market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is systematic schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is air-supply exhaust system figure.
Fig. 3 is gas cylinder genetic method system diagram.
Fig. 4 is formaldehyde and toluene generating system figure.
Fig. 5 is test pole schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that stability occurs for sulfur dioxide.
Fig. 7 is that stability occurs for toluene.
Appended drawing reference:
1- compressed air, 2- drying tube, 3- air filter, 4- mass flow controller, 5- humidify bottle, and 6- toluene occurs Device, 7- Temperature Humidity Sensor, 8- hybrid bottle, 9- sulfur dioxide generator tube, 10- hydrogen sulfide generator tube, 11- ammonia generator tube, 12- The spare generator tube of formaldehyde, the spare generator tube of 13-, 14- polluted gas Concentration Testing mouth, 15- test pole, 16- suspended body flowmeter, 17- cleans gas circuit, 18- exhaust outlet, 19- testing stand, 20- gas cylinder, the bipolar pressure reducing valve of the 21-, (pollution of 22- mass flowmenter Object), 23- syringe pump, 24- vaporization chamber, 25- exhaust fan, 26- breeze fan.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, it is described specific Embodiment is only explained the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram, and a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms of the present invention pass through sky Air compressor provides stable load gas source, and gas source compressed air 1 is accurate empty by the silica-gel desiccant dehumidifying in drying tube 2 Air filter 3 removes the particle in air, the organic matter and acidic and alkaline gas in active carbon removal air, final to realize load The drying and cleaning of gas source, airflow portion bypass flows through twin-stage humidification 5, controls humidity by control bypass flow amount, above-mentioned It is the configuration process of zero gas needed for testing.Pollutant generating system of the invention includes ammonia generator tube 11, sulfur dioxide generation Pipe 9, hydrogen sulfide generator tube 10, toluene generator 6, formaldehyde 12 5 kinds of gases of spare generator tube, there are one spare generator tube 13, Wherein ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide use gas cylinder genetic method, see Fig. 2, mainly include gas cylinder 20, bipolar pressure reducer 21 and control Polluted gas processed goes out the mass flow controller 22 of throughput, during use, opens bipolar pressure reducer 21, adjusts to stabilization Pressure limit, setting mass flow controller controls 22 flow values, is finally sufficiently mixed in mixer 8 with pure air, high The etch-proof mass flow controller 4 of precision controls mixed flow, and the stability occurred is shown in Fig. 3 (by taking SO2 as an example);First Aldehyde and toluene are to see Fig. 4, principle controls fluid flow with syringe pump 23, in vaporization chamber 24 using liquid heating vaporization Liquid high-temperature heating is evaporated to gas by heating, then is taken it out by pure air, and the stability that toluene and formaldehyde occur is shown in Fig. 5 (by taking toluene as an example).Zero gas and contamination gas are sufficiently mixed in a mixer, are formed the object gas of constant temperature and humidity, are flowed through and be filled with The test pole 15 of scavenging material, test pole details are shown in Fig. 6, including steady flow segment and visible segments, and gas actual flow is by float-type 16 test of meter show that gas upstream and downstream concentration is detected in polluted gas Concentration Testing mouth 14, and downstream contamination gas is via dirt Object processing unit is contaminated, most drains into atmosphere through exhaust outlet 18, for quality of protection flow controller 4 after the completion of test, should beat afterwards Opening or cleaning gas washing road 17 is cleaned up the residual gas in pipeline with pure air.Test pole 15, suspended body flowmeter 16 are warm and humid The test devices such as sensor 7 are spent in 19 or more testing stand, and hybrid bottle 8, humidification bottle 5, toluene generator 6, sulfur dioxide are sent out Raw pipe 9, hydrogen sulfide generator tube 10, ammonia generator tube 11, the spare generator tube 12 of formaldehyde, spare generator tube 13 testing stand 19 with On.In test process, in order to build the microenvironment of positive-pressure constant-temperature constant humidity, exhaust fan 25 to be closed, breeze fan 26 is opened, when When gas leakage occurs, exhaust fan 25 is opened, closes breeze fan 26, subnormal ambient is built, to prevent toxic gas flowed into chamber It is interior.
Experimental method used in the present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment:
1. the preparation of test condition:
1.1 adjust the mass flow control of zero gas configuration system, it is ensured that flow and testing humidity stablize 30min;
1.2 open gas cylinder or peristaltic pump (syringe pump), adjust mass flow controller flow, make its concentration to testing It needs, and guarantees 30min stability;
1.3 fill surveyed scavenging material in test pole;
2. the test of initial vapor concentration and resistance:
After 2.1 ensure stability of flow, resistance when scavenging material is not filled by with differential pressure transmitter test, i.e. empty state hinders Power;
2.2 fill surveyed scavenging material in test pole;Object gas is flowed through into test pole, is tested with gas measurement device Downstream concentration until reaching default breakthrough point and recording data, while changing device test resistance, i.e. load resistance using differential pressure;
3. data processing calculates
The calculating of 3.1 preliminary examination efficiency:
CuFor upstream concentration ppm;CDFor downstream concentration ppm
The calculating of 3.2 resistances:
P=P1-P2
P1For load resistance, P2For empty state resistance;
The calculating of 3.2 tolerant amounts:
Q is tolerant amount mg/g;
Q is throughput m3/h;
M is the quality g for filling scavenging material;
CinUpstream concentration ppm;
CoutDownstream concentration ppm;
tinFor the testing time;
tbFor time of break-through.
It should be understood that embodiment and example discussed herein simply to illustrate that, to those skilled in the art For, it can be improved or converted, and all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection of appended claims of the present invention Range.

Claims (6)

1. one kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms, air compressor provides stable load gas source, gas By dehumidifying, air filter removes the particle in air, the organic matter and acidic and alkaline gas in active carbon removal air in source Enter environmental chamber afterwards, it is characterised in that: there are five types of gaseous pollutant generating systems for setting in environmental chamber: generating system is using heating Formaldehyde and toluene gaseous pollutant occur for method, and wherein formaldehyde is by the way of needle tubing feed liquor, and toluene is the side using peristaltic pump Formula, sulfur dioxide, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide use gas cylinder genetic method.
2. a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air-flow portion Divide bypass to flow through twin-stage humidification bottle, test is controlled by control bypass flow amount and tests load airflow humidity.
3. a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include Temperature and humidity control system, psychrometric condition required for being tested using gas cylinder humidification method control scavenging material, air-conditioning maintain to survey Temperature is tried at 23 ± 2 DEG C of room temperature.
4. a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the test Platform has complete various sizes of test pole, meets the testing requirement of the scavenging material of different structure form.
5. a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described five Kind gaseous pollutant generating system is connected with air supply duct in parallel, and experimental gas is sent respectively to environment cabin.
6. a variety of gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the test Platform has perfect air-supply air draft measure, and exhaust fan is closed in daily test, opens breeze fan, maintains test platform warm and humid Degree test positive pressure microenvironment, when gas leakage occurs, closes pressure fan, opens exhaust fan, exhaust fan filters active carbon The processed experimental gas of device drains into outside atmosphere and maintains test platform subnormal ambient, penetrates into interior with leakage-preventing gas, Harm health.
CN201910804160.4A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 One kind of multiple gaseous pollutant scavenging material Testing Platforms Pending CN110456004A (en)

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KR20070090508A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 주식회사 에코프로 A large chamber type pollution and air quality tester
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CN206362772U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-07-28 中国建材检验认证集团股份有限公司 Material for air purification purifying property determines device
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