CN110450476A - 一种高强度复合铝合金板材及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强度复合铝合金板材及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110450476A CN110450476A CN201910754292.0A CN201910754292A CN110450476A CN 110450476 A CN110450476 A CN 110450476A CN 201910754292 A CN201910754292 A CN 201910754292A CN 110450476 A CN110450476 A CN 110450476A
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- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- alloy plate
- layer
- plate materials
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007745 plasma electrolytic oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910021364 Al-Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000632 Alusil Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910017888 Cu—P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000987 4043 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001051 Magnalium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMWBBMXGHHLDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Si] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Si] KMWBBMXGHHLDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 and without rolling Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/10—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/146—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor the fluid stream containing a liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/016—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic all layers being formed of aluminium or aluminium alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
- B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0081—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for slabs; for billets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
- C22C21/04—Modified aluminium-silicon alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/026—Anodisation with spark discharge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/06—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
- C25D11/08—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used containing inorganic acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/10—Aluminium or alloys thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
组别 | 抗拉强度(MPa) | 屈服强度(MPa) | 拉伸率(%) |
实施例1 | 629 | 498 | 2.5 |
实施例2 | 793 | 652 | 3.2 |
实施例3 | 698 | 555 | 2.1 |
实施例4 | 634 | 521 | 1.9 |
对照实施例1 | 498 | 382 | 2.3 |
对照实施例2 | 538 | 404 | 1.1 |
对照实施例3 | 395 | 355 | 11.3 |
组别 | 抗拉强度(MPa) |
实施例1 | 125 |
实施例2 | 133 |
实施例3 | 136 |
实施例4 | 121 |
对照实施例1 | 130 |
对照实施例2 | 107 |
对照实施例3 | 97 |
组别 | 显微硬度(HV<sub>0.2</sub>) | 布氏硬度(N/mm<sup>2</sup>) |
实施例1 | 210 | 309 |
实施例2 | 231 | 321 |
实施例3 | 244 | 333 |
实施例4 | 202 | 300 |
对照实施例1 | 104 | 121 |
对照实施例2 | 123 | 144 |
对照实施例3 | 111 | 139 |
时间(h) | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 对照实施例1 | 对照实施例3 |
24 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 表面略微腐蚀 |
48 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 1/4面积腐蚀 |
72 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 1/2面积腐蚀 |
96 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 3/4表面腐蚀 |
120 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 表层完全腐蚀 |
144 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 腐蚀深入基板 |
168 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 腐蚀严重 |
192 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 表面略微腐蚀 | 腐蚀严重 |
216 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 无腐蚀 | 表面略微腐蚀 | 腐蚀严重 |
240 | 取出试样 | 取出试样 | 取出试样 | 取出试样 | 取出试样 |
Claims (8)
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Cited By (6)
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CN111331323A (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-26 | 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 | 一种转炉托圈耳轴块焊接工艺 |
CN112453400A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种高强度、高导热性的铝合金/陶瓷复合材料的制备方法 |
CN114473385A (zh) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 上海华峰铝业股份有限公司 | 一种预埋钎剂复合板及其制备方法和用途 |
US11413701B1 (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-08-16 | King Abdulaziz University | Vibration-damped aluminum article and method of forming the article |
CN115446547A (zh) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-09 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | 一种钛网板渐进成形方法和脑颅骨修复体的制备方法 |
CN115611652A (zh) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-17 | 华东光电集成器件研究所 | 一种提高ltcc导体焊接性能的工艺方法 |
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CN111331323A (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-26 | 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 | 一种转炉托圈耳轴块焊接工艺 |
CN111331323B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-28 | 石钢京诚装备技术有限公司 | 一种转炉托圈耳轴块焊接工艺 |
CN112453400A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种高强度、高导热性的铝合金/陶瓷复合材料的制备方法 |
CN112453400B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-11-01 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种高强度、高导热性的铝合金/陶瓷复合材料的制备方法 |
US11413701B1 (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-08-16 | King Abdulaziz University | Vibration-damped aluminum article and method of forming the article |
CN114473385A (zh) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 上海华峰铝业股份有限公司 | 一种预埋钎剂复合板及其制备方法和用途 |
CN115446547A (zh) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-09 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | 一种钛网板渐进成形方法和脑颅骨修复体的制备方法 |
CN115446547B (zh) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-06-04 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | 一种钛网板渐进成形方法和脑颅骨修复体的制备方法 |
CN115611652A (zh) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-17 | 华东光电集成器件研究所 | 一种提高ltcc导体焊接性能的工艺方法 |
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