CN110448819A - A kind of interior of building fast-escape construction - Google Patents
A kind of interior of building fast-escape construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110448819A CN110448819A CN201910772118.9A CN201910772118A CN110448819A CN 110448819 A CN110448819 A CN 110448819A CN 201910772118 A CN201910772118 A CN 201910772118A CN 110448819 A CN110448819 A CN 110448819A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- fixed part
- guiding piece
- fixed
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of interior of building fast-escape constructions, its key points of the technical solution are that including escape bracket and the hook part being set on balcony side wall, the hook part is detachably connected with escape bracket, the escape bracket includes the first fixed part for contradicting with wall and climbs out mounting attachment outside balcony for auxiliary escape person, the accommodating chamber for accommodating safety rope is provided on first fixed part, the retarder for producing safety rope at the uniform velocity is provided in the accommodating chamber, the guiding piece for guiding safety rope is additionally provided on the mounting attachment, the second fixed part contradicted with wall side is additionally provided with below the guiding piece, this is configured to protection escape personnel and quickly flees from fire zone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor escape field, more particularly to a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction.
Background technique
Fire is daily life one of the most common type disaster, seriously endangers public's life security.Not with urban construction
Disconnected development, urban population is more and more intensive, and more and more skyscraper property are rised sheer from level ground.Assemble the high level of high density population
When fire occurs for building, trapped person can only generally wait the rescue of fire fighter.And when fire generation, fire spreading is fast
Speed, acutely, for various reasons, fireman cannot put out a fire in time, or be unable to control the intensity of a fire at all for burning, will cause serious
Casualties.
Existing escape technology passes through aerial ladder, low layer inflatable cushion, descending lifeline, flexible or metal runners, the slow drop of more people
Cabinet, the escape of the equipment such as escape umbrella is conditional to adopt helicopter rescue, all has certain use limitation, cannot
Quickly, efficiently, safety is escaped from poison gas infringement, and is required personnel psychology and physical fitness high.Therefore one kind is designed
It is easy to be quick, easy to operate, lower to body and the psychological quality requirement of escape personnel, meet the device ten of all personnel's escape
Divide necessity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of interior of building fast-escape structure
It makes, this is configured to protection escape personnel and quickly flees from fire zone.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of interior of building fast-escape constructs, packet
The hook part for including escape bracket and being set on balcony side wall, the hook part are detachably connected with escape bracket, the escape branch
Frame includes the first fixed part for contradicting with wall and climbs out mounting attachment outside balcony for auxiliary escape person, and described
It is provided with the accommodating chamber for accommodating safety rope on one fixed part, is provided in the accommodating chamber for producing safety rope at the uniform velocity
Retarder, the guiding piece for guiding safety rope is additionally provided on the mounting attachment, be additionally provided with below the guiding piece with
The second fixed part that wall side contradicts.
As a further improvement of the present invention, hinged between first fixed part and guiding piece, second fixed part
It is hinged between guiding piece, formed between first fixed part, guiding piece and the second fixed part three " [" type structure, it is described
The slot that penetrates of mounting attachment is provided through on guiding piece, the guiding piece is by penetrating slot across mounting attachment and the fixed company of mounting attachment
It connects.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the hook part includes the connecting plate being fixedly connected with balcony side wall and is used to incite somebody to action
Connecting plate is fixed on the fixing piece on balcony side wall, and the connecting plate is internally provided with the caulking groove being laterally arranged and longitudinally disposed
Through slot, the caulking groove are connected to through slot and are arranged at T-shape, are provided with buck plate and connecting rod on first fixed part, institute
It states buck plate to be fixedly connected with connecting rod and form " T " font, the buck plate and connecting rod are adapted with caulking groove and through slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the hinged place of first fixed part and guiding piece is provided with fixator, institute
Fixator is stated for fixing the rotation angle of the first fixed part and guiding piece.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixator includes connecting spring, consolidating of being fixedly connected with connecting spring
Determine block, be set to fixed block two sides fixture block and for the mutually matched card slot of fixture block, be provided with confession on the fixed block
Finger protrudes into the finger ring for pulling out fixed block, and when the rotation of the hinged place of the first fixed part and guiding piece and fixture block is caught in card slot
Afterwards, the first fixed part and guiding piece can stop operating.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the line style pulled out for correcting guidance safety rope is provided on the guiding piece
Slot.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is provided with the Emergency Ladder trampled for people below second fixed part, it is described
Emergency Ladder can be incorporated into the second fixed part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, by the setting of emergency staircase, escape personnel can be made to climb up escape bracket, by the setting of retarder, safety can be made
It restricts stable gradually decline, is so just better than the prior art, when fire arrives, the arrival of trapped person's safety can be made
Face.
2, the first fixed part and guiding piece are hinged, and the second fixed part and guiding piece are hinged, are not needing using escape bracket
When, it can be folded and be packed up, reduce occupied space.
3, by the setting of caulking groove, through slot, Assembly rail and connecting rod, bracket of escaping is fixedly connected with part is hooked, when escape branch
After the position of frame is fixed, escape personnel can climb up mounting attachment, be escaped from using safety rope.
4, it by the setting of fixing piece, is just fixed after the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece can be made to open.
5, fixed block, fixture block and card slot are used to lock the hinged place between the first fixed part and guiding piece, when fixture block card
It when in card slot, can not relatively rotate, fixed block and fixture block be extracted, the first fixed part between the first fixed part and guiding piece
It is unlocked with the hinged place of guiding piece, therefore the first fixed part and guiding piece can be rotated arbitrarily.
6, by the setting of linear groove, safety rope can be guided to extract along linear groove, prevents safety rope in the mistake of decline
Offset direction in journey.
7, Emergency Ladder is set below the second fixed part, by the setting of Emergency Ladder, Emergency Ladder is trampled for escape personnel, In
Escape personnel can play guiding function during declining.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of escape bracket；
Fig. 2 is the main view of escape bracket；
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of fixator；
Fig. 4 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of fixator；
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixing piece.
Appended drawing reference: 1, bracket of escaping；11, the first fixed part；111, buck plate；112, connecting rod；12, mounting attachment；13,
Accommodating chamber；2, part is hooked；21, connecting plate；211, caulking groove；212, through slot；22, fixing piece；3, guiding piece；31, the second fixed part；
32, slot is penetrated；4, fixator；41, connecting spring；42, fixed block；43, fixture block；44, card slot；45, finger ring；5, linear groove；6,
Emergency Ladder.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is described in more detail.Wherein identical components are with identical
Appended drawing reference indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down"
Refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements
The direction of geometric center.
Shown in 5, a kind of interior of building fast-escape of the present embodiment is constructed, including escape bracket 1 and
The hook part 2 being set on balcony side wall, the hook part 2 are detachably connected with escape bracket 1, and the escape bracket 1 includes being used for
The mounting attachment 12 outside balcony is climbed out with the first fixed part 11 of wall conflict and for auxiliary escape person, described first is fixed
It is provided with the accommodating chamber 13 for accommodating safety rope in portion 11, is provided in the accommodating chamber 13 for producing safety rope at the uniform velocity
Retarder, the guiding piece 3 for guiding safety rope is additionally provided on the mounting attachment 12, is also set up below the guiding piece 3
There is the second fixed part 31 contradicted with wall side.
It hooks part 2 to be fixed on the wall, when needing using escape bracket 1, it is only necessary to make to hook part 2 and bracket 1 of escaping connects,
Escape bracket 1 can be fixed on the wall, after escape bracket 1 is fixed, escape personnel puts on buffer zone, by safety rope
It hooks on buffer zone, then climbs up mounting attachment 12, slid downwards along mounting attachment 12, the first fixed part 11 and the second fixed part 31
Effect be it is inconsistent with metope side wall, enable escape bracket 1 be integrally fixed on wall, guiding piece 3 be arranged first
Between fixed part 11 and the second fixed part 31, plays the role of guiding safety rope, be connected in the other end of safety rope slow
Fast device can make the gradually decline that safety rope is stable by the setting of retarder, escape in a personal security to ground, peace
Full rope can automatically retract in accommodating chamber 13, escape for next people, so just be better than the prior art, when fire arrives, energy
Enough make the arrival ground of trapped person's safety.
It is hinged between first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 as a kind of improved specific embodiment, described second
It is hinged between fixed part 31 and guiding piece 3, it is formed between 31 three of first fixed part 11, guiding piece 3 and the second fixed part
" [" type structure, mounting attachment 12 is provided through on the guiding piece 3 penetrates slot 32, and the guiding piece 3 is worn by penetrating slot 32
Mounting attachment 12 is crossed to be fixedly connected with mounting attachment 12.
First fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 are hinged, and the second fixed part 31 is hinged with guiding piece 3, are not needing using escape
When bracket 1, it can be folded and be packed up, reduce occupied space, mounting attachment 12 is provided through on guiding piece 3 penetrates slot
32, it is fixedly connected between guiding piece 3 and mounting attachment 12, can effectively prevent escape personnel mounting attachment 12 during fleeing from
It shakes.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the hook part 2 includes the connecting plate 21 being fixedly connected with balcony side wall
With the fixing piece 22 for being fixed on connecting plate 21 on balcony side wall, the connecting plate 21 be internally provided with laterally be arranged it is embedding
Slot 211 and longitudinally disposed through slot 212, the caulking groove 211 are connected to through slot 212 and are arranged at T-shape, first fixed part
Buck plate 111 and connecting rod 112 are provided on 11, the buck plate 111 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 112 and forms " T " word
Type, the buck plate 111 and connecting rod 112 are adapted with caulking groove 211 and through slot 212.
Hooking part 2 includes connecting plate 21 and fixing piece 22, and the effect of fixing piece 22 is for connecting plate 21 to be fixed on the wall,
When fire arrives to need using escape bracket 1, the first fixed part 11 and the second fixed part 31 are produced into fixation outward, connect
Buck plate 111 and connecting rod 112 are fitted into caulking groove 211 and through slot 212, make escape bracket 1 and hook part 2 be fixedly connected,
After the position for bracket 1 of escaping is fixed, escape personnel can climb up mounting attachment 12, be escaped from using safety rope.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the hinged place of first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 is provided with solid
Determine device 4, the fixator 4 is used to fix the rotation angle of the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3.
Bracket 1 escape when being not used, is folded contraction, just to open it when need to use, pass through fixation
The setting of part 22 is just fixed after the first fixing piece 22 and the second fixing piece 22 can be made to open.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the fixator 4 includes that connecting spring 41 and connecting spring 41 are fixed
The fixed block 42 of connection, the fixture block 43 for being set to 42 two sides of fixed block and be used for and the mutually matched card slot 44 of fixture block 43, institute
It states to be provided on fixed block 42 and protrudes into the finger ring 45 for pulling out fixed block 42 for finger, when the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3
After hinged place rotation and fixture block 43 are caught in card slot 44, the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 can stop operating.
Fixed block 42, fixture block 43 and card slot 44 are used to lock the hinged place between the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3, when
It when fixture block 43 is stuck in card slot 44, can not be relatively rotated between the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3, by fixed block 42 and fixture block
43 extract, and the hinged place of the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 is unlocked, therefore the first fixed part 11 and guiding piece 3 can be random
Rotation.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, it is provided on the guiding piece 3 and is pulled out for correcting guidance safety rope
Linear groove 5.
By the setting of linear groove 5, safety rope can be guided to extract along linear groove 5, prevent safety rope in the mistake of decline
Offset direction in journey.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the Emergency Ladder trampled for people is provided with below second fixed part 31
6, the Emergency Ladder 6 can be incorporated into the second fixed part 31.
Emergency Ladder 6 is set below the second fixed part 31, and by the setting of Emergency Ladder 6, Emergency Ladder 6 is stepped on for escape personnel
It steps on, guiding function can be played during escape personnel's decline.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction, including escape bracket (1) and the hook part being set on balcony side wall
(2), the hook part (2) is detachably connected with escape bracket (1), it is characterised in that: the escape bracket (1) is including being used for and wall
The first fixed part (11) and climb out the mounting attachment (12) outside balcony for auxiliary escape person that wall contradicts, described first is fixed
It is provided with the accommodating chamber (13) for accommodating safety rope in portion (11), is provided in the accommodating chamber (13) for keeping safety rope even
The retarder that speed produces is additionally provided with the guiding piece (3) for guiding safety rope, the guiding piece on the mounting attachment (12)
(3) lower section is additionally provided with the second fixed part (31) contradicted with wall side.
2. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first fixed part
(11) hinged between guiding piece (3), hinged between second fixed part (31) and guiding piece (3), first fixed part
(11), form that " [" type structure is provided through on the guiding piece (3) between guiding piece (3) and the second fixed part (31) three
Mounting attachment (12) penetrates slot (32), and the guiding piece (3) is by penetrating slot (32) across mounting attachment (12) and mounting attachment (12)
It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: hook part (2) packet
Include the connecting plate (21) being fixedly connected with balcony side wall and the fixing piece for being fixed on connecting plate (21) on balcony side wall
(22), the connecting plate (21) is internally provided with the caulking groove (211) and longitudinally disposed through slot (212) being laterally arranged, described embedding
Slot (211) is connected to through slot (212) and is arranged at T-shape, be provided on first fixed part (11) buck plate (111) and
Connecting rod (112), the buck plate (111) are fixedly connected with connecting rod (112) and form " T " font, the buck plate
(111) it is adapted with connecting rod (112) with caulking groove (211) and through slot (212).
4. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first fixed part
(11) be provided with fixator (4) with the hinged place of guiding piece (3), the fixator (4) for fix the first fixed part (11) and
The rotation angle of guiding piece (3).
5. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described
Fixator (4) includes connecting spring (41), is fixedly connected with connecting spring (41) fixed block (42) is set to fixed block (42)
The fixture block (43) of two sides and for fixture block (43) mutually matched card slot (44), be provided with for hand on the fixed block (42)
Refer to the finger ring (45) for protruding into and pulling out fixed block (42), when the hinged place of the first fixed part (11) and guiding piece (3) rotates and blocks
After block (43) is caught in card slot (44), the first fixed part (11) and guiding piece (3) can stop operating.
6. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the guiding piece (3)
On be provided with for correct guidance safety rope pull out linear groove (5).
7. a kind of interior of building fast-escape construction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: second fixed part
(31) lower section is provided with the Emergency Ladder (6) trampled for people, and the Emergency Ladder (6) can be incorporated into the second fixed part (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772118.9A CN110448819A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | A kind of interior of building fast-escape construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772118.9A CN110448819A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | A kind of interior of building fast-escape construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110448819A true CN110448819A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68488117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772118.9A Pending CN110448819A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | A kind of interior of building fast-escape construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110448819A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569283A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
| CN112007290A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽永传信息科技有限公司 | High-rise fire rescue device |
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| US20040108163A1 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-06-10 | Johnson Donald Ole | Emergency ladder system and method of use |
| CN106237550A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 胡忠梁 | A kind of fast escaping device |
| CN106267596A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 胡忠梁 | A kind of lifesaving rack |
| CN208160839U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-30 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Quick escape device between a kind of architecture storey |
| CN208302412U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-01-01 | 连云港中意航空材料有限公司 | A kind of novel integrated dust-separating appliance |
| CN208707855U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-04-05 | 广州伟仕达电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Mobile phone bracket type Bluetooth audio device |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040108163A1 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-06-10 | Johnson Donald Ole | Emergency ladder system and method of use |
| CN106237550A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 胡忠梁 | A kind of fast escaping device |
| CN106267596A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-04 | 胡忠梁 | A kind of lifesaving rack |
| CN208160839U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-30 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Quick escape device between a kind of architecture storey |
| CN208302412U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-01-01 | 连云港中意航空材料有限公司 | A kind of novel integrated dust-separating appliance |
| CN208707855U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-04-05 | 广州伟仕达电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Mobile phone bracket type Bluetooth audio device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569283A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-25 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
| CN111569283B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-09-03 | 宁波国家高新技术产业开发区消防救援大队 | Escape ladder with wide application range |
| CN112007290A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽永传信息科技有限公司 | High-rise fire rescue device |
| CN112007290B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-06-22 | 绍兴舟泽新材料股份有限公司 | High-rise fire rescue device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191115 |