CN110438490A - 一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺 - Google Patents
一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110438490A CN110438490A CN201910760183.XA CN201910760183A CN110438490A CN 110438490 A CN110438490 A CN 110438490A CN 201910760183 A CN201910760183 A CN 201910760183A CN 110438490 A CN110438490 A CN 110438490A
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
- C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
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- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
- E21D23/04—Structural features of the supporting construction, e.g. linking members between adjacent frames or sets of props; Means for counteracting lateral sliding on inclined floor
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Abstract
本发明属于煤矿综采工作面液压支架立柱领域,公开了一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺,是采用熔覆铜合金工艺代替现行电镀工艺对导向套进行熔覆防腐,熔覆层的参数为:熔覆层厚度:0.5mm;熔覆层硬度:HB167—200;熔覆层与基体为冶金结合;熔覆层表面粗糙度:≤1.6。导向套的熔覆部位包括导向套内侧的防尘密封槽、导向带槽和密封圈槽。本发明通过采用熔覆铜合金工艺可以使报废的导向套重新被利用,解决了传统镀锌、镀铜方式存在的锈蚀、点蚀等问题,能有效使用寿命可再延长3—5倍。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于煤矿综采工作面液压支架立柱领域,具体涉及一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺。
背景技术
煤矿综采工作面液压支架的重要部件是立柱,立柱主要由外缸、中缸、活柱、大小导向套和密封组成,其中大、小导向套目前采用的防腐工艺为镀铜、镀锌,但这种防腐工艺镀层和基体是物理结合,再加上镀层无法避免的空隙率从而极易造成锈蚀、点蚀使导向套过早报废。
发明内容
本发明为了解决传统防腐工艺容易造成锈蚀、点蚀,使导向套过早报废的问题,进而提供了一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺。
本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺,采用熔覆铜合金工艺代替现行电镀工艺对导向套进行熔覆防腐,熔覆层的参数为:
熔覆层厚度:0.5mm;
熔覆层硬度:HB167—200;
熔覆层与基体为冶金结合;
熔覆层表面粗糙度:≤1.6。
导向套的熔覆部位包括导向套内侧的防尘密封槽、导向带槽和密封圈槽。
本发明通过采用熔覆铜合金工艺可以使报废的导向套重新被利用,解决了传统镀锌、镀铜方式存在的锈蚀、点蚀等问题,能有效使用寿命可再延长3—5倍。
附图说明
图1为立柱的组成;
图2为导向套的结构示意图;
图中:1-外缸、2-中缸、3-活柱、4-大导向套、5-小导向套、6-A面、7-防尘密封槽、8-导向带槽、9-螺纹、10-密封圈槽。
具体实施方式
导向套结构如图2所示,通常包括防尘密封槽、导向带槽、密封槽、螺纹部分以及外侧凸台(图示中的A面)等,用锰合金钢制作。为了使报废的导向套重新被利用,本发明采用熔覆铜合金工艺对报废导向套进行修复,具体的熔覆层参数为:
熔覆层厚度:0.5mm
熔覆层硬度:HB167—200
熔覆层与基体为冶金结合
熔覆层表面粗糙度:≤1.6。
Claims (2)
1.一种导向套熔覆防腐工艺,其特征在于,采用熔覆铜合金工艺代替现行电镀工艺对导向套进行熔覆防腐,熔覆层的参数为:
熔覆层厚度:0.5mm;
熔覆层硬度:HB167—200;
熔覆层与基体为冶金结合;
熔覆层表面粗糙度:≤1.6。
2.根据权利要求1所述的导向套熔覆防腐工艺,其特征在于,导向套的熔覆部位包括导向套内侧的防尘密封槽、导向带槽和密封圈槽。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115055915A (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-16 | 郑煤机智鼎液压有限公司 | 一种高耐腐蚀液压油缸导向套加工方法及导向套 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104043941A (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 河南伟彤科技股份有限公司 | 一种液压缸报废导向套内孔表面的再制造加工工艺 |
CN204186684U (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆江陆激光科技有限公司 | 一种激光熔覆油缸装置 |
CN205277456U (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 蒋世银 | 内密封面熔覆铜合金涂层结构的煤矿支架立柱 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104043941A (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 河南伟彤科技股份有限公司 | 一种液压缸报废导向套内孔表面的再制造加工工艺 |
CN204186684U (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆江陆激光科技有限公司 | 一种激光熔覆油缸装置 |
CN205277456U (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 蒋世银 | 内密封面熔覆铜合金涂层结构的煤矿支架立柱 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
蔡发等: ""液压支架立柱激光熔覆技术修复工艺分析"", 《机械工程与自动化》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115055915A (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-16 | 郑煤机智鼎液压有限公司 | 一种高耐腐蚀液压油缸导向套加工方法及导向套 |
CN115055915B (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2024-02-02 | 郑煤机智鼎液压有限公司 | 一种高耐腐蚀液压油缸导向套加工方法及导向套 |
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Application publication date: 20191112 |