CN110432392A - A kind of preparation method and purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method and purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN110432392A CN110432392A CN201910820529.0A CN201910820529A CN110432392A CN 110432392 A CN110432392 A CN 110432392A CN 201910820529 A CN201910820529 A CN 201910820529A CN 110432392 A CN110432392 A CN 110432392A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention belongs to feed addictive preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of sheep Chinese herbal formula, while being related to the purposes of said preparation.The preparation method is that by high-quality Radix Astragali 100-150g, Divine Comedy 60-120g, malt 60-120g, hawthorn 60-120g, dried orange peel 60-120g, folium cortex eucommiae 60-120g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 100-150g, cordate houttuynia 100-200g, garlic 40-80g, ginger 40-80g, Artemisia capillaris 60-120g is through cleaning, drying, it is ground into 60 mesh powder, it is respectively 60 DEG C in temperature by medicinal material and water (weight) 1:30 and 1:20, ultrasonic power is that 1250W ultrasonic extraction 60min is extracted 2 times, extracting solution is merged again, concentration be 4.25-5.55(25 DEG C) medicinal extract, by medicinal extract: calcium lactate=1:5 mixing, through drying, it crushes, sieving, mixing is made.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed for sheep additive preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sheep Chinese herbal formula
Preparation method also relates to application of the said preparation in sheep mixed feed and sheep additive premix.
Background technique
The raising of sheep has long history in China, as the improvement of people's living standards, the market demand of mutton by
Year increases.The mutton market demand of sharp increase, also brings unprecedented development to the aquaculture of sheep.But due to China sheep raising
Industry follows always the mode for herding cultivation, this has resulted in the anxiety of grazing acreage.Due to the mass propagation of flock of sheep, pasture is given
Grassland causes very big pressure, while very big destructive power is also formd to grassland, reduces grassland area constantly, grassland environment
Deteriorate, this not only brings unprecedented pressure to sheep husbandry, while very big destruction is also caused to ecological environment, directly affects
The sustainable development of sheep husbandry influences the economic development of sheep husbandry.In this regard, country proposes grassland ecological protection, strengthen pastoral area environment
It administers, this just forces herdsman to need to change traditional breeding way, thus, rearing sheep in pens and industrial sheep raising in all parts of the country constantly gush
Now and rise.In order to cooperate this sheep raising new industry development, the perfect compound feed of sheep, sheep additive premix and
The processing enterprise of feed for sheep additive also comes into being.In order to stable breeding and industrial sheep raising can guarantee sheep growth and breeding and
Fattening, the requirement to sheep breeding feed are also continuously improved.In order to support sheep, while also to ensure the chicken safety of sheep, it is necessary to
It avoids carrying out the safe handling of feed and feed addictive from source using a large amount of drug and chemical products additive,
To ensure the edible safety and health of people.For this purpose, Chinese herbal feed additive have it is natural, economical, efficiently, without residual
It stays, without the advantages such as drug resistance and side effect, and has the double action of medical and trophism concurrently, antibiotic-free and chemicals
Drawback, in the cultivation for having been widely used for sheep in recent years, to prevent disease, growth promotion and improve mutton product quality.In
Contain various bioactive components in herbal medicine, the immune function of animal body is adjusted.Some special Chinese medicine preparations are also
Object cultivation provides the specificity used, such as promotes digestion, clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, improves meat quality.Sheep husbandry at present
Feed addictive there is the disadvantages of comminuting coarsely, stability is poor more, a part cannot be absorbed by sheep, and utilization rate is low, and waste is tight
Weight, using effect are poor.A kind of sheep of the present invention promotes the effective of Chinese herbal medicine with Chinese herbal formula from the improvement of preparation process
It utilizes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of sheep Chinese herbal formula.
The object of the invention is also to provide the sheep to be added with Chinese herbal formula in sheep perfect compound feed, sheep
Application in agent premixed feed.
In order to realize the present invention, the following technical solutions are specifically adopted:
A kind of preparation method of sheep Chinese herbal formula, which is characterized in that the preparation method of said preparation the following steps are included:
Step (1) selects high-quality Radix Astragali 100-150g Divine Comedy 60-120g malt 60-120g hawthorn 60-120g dried orange peel 60-
120g folium cortex eucommiae 60-120g Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 100-150g cordate houttuynia 100-200g garlic 40-80g ginger 40-80g Artemisia capillaris
60-120g is simultaneously cleaned, and drying crushes as 60 mesh powder；
Step (2) is by ultrasonic extraction 2 times in the powder merging ultrasonic wave extraction pond in step (1), dosing material weight 30 for the first time
After the water of amount impregnates 8-10 hours again under the conditions of ultrasonic temperature is 60 DEG C, ultrasonic power is 1250W, ultrasonic extraction 60min, the
Under the conditions of ultrasonic temperature is 60 DEG C, ultrasonic power is 1250W, ultrasonic extraction 40min merges twice secondary plus 20 times of amounts water
Extracting solution, filtering, obtains filtrate；
Step (3) by the concentrating filter liquor in step (2) to relative density be 4.25-5.55(25 DEG C) medicinal extract；
Medicinal extract obtained by step (3) is pressed medicinal extract by step (4): calcium lactate=1:5 weight ratio mixes, through dry, pulverize, mistake
Sieve, mixes up to sheep Chinese herbal formula.
Heretofore described water is pure water.
Drying described above, using vacuum dehydrating at lower temperature, the drying condition is vacuum degree -0.03--
45-55 DEG C of 0.045MPa, temperature.
The purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula of the present invention can be used as additive and make an addition to sheep with 0.5-1.0% and matches
It closes and is applied in feed；It is also used as additive and makes an addition to sheep with 0.25-0.5% being applied in 2% additive premix.
2% additive premix of the sheep, including sheep vitamine supplement premixed feed, microelement
Additive premix and additive compound premixed feed.
Can be mixed and made into said herbal medicine preparation with feed or additive acceptable auxiliary material can be convenient receiving and makes
Dosage form such as granule, aqueous liquid preparation.
According to the present invention, " % " ratio in the present invention is weight percent.
The sweet temperature QI invigorating of Radix Astragali, invigorating the spleen help in side according to the present invention, can enhance body to the adaptation energy of nonspecific stimulation
Power improves the function vigor of interrenal system, increases the quantity of red blood cell, leucocyte and T lymphocyte in blood, makes to exempt from
The enhancing of epidemic disease function；Divine Comedy, malt, hawthorn digestingization product, invigorating the spleen promoting the circulation of qi can be improved sheep and act on the digestion and absorption of food, enhancing
Appetite, to promote to increase weight；Dried orange peel invigorating the spleen fortune, promoting digestion；Cortex Eucommiae nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles；Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis temperature stomach qi-regulating；Cordate houttuynia
It is clearing heat and detoxicating；Garlic gas consumption product, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, while immune function is activated, and can improve a poor appetite；Ginger temperature stomach is in；Mattress
Old clearing away damp-heat, normalizing gallbladder to cure jaundice, modern study also confirm that scoparone contained by oriental wormwood (scoDarone) has diuresis；
Therefore it is comprehensive that Stock genetics and breeding improves in full side.
Preparation method of the invention uses ultrasound assisted extraction technology.Vegetable Chinese herbal medicine component extraction process mainly includes two
A physical phenomenon: permeability of cell membranes increases, and organic principle is oozed out from cell membrane；Its traditional Chinese medicine ingredients after membranolysis
It is flowed out from cell, ultrasonic wave assisted extraction is mainly that the cavitation for passing through ultrasonic wave and judder make in botanical herbs body
Portion generates oscillation, shrinks, and increases the motion frequency and speed of molecule, is crushed raw material cell wall, promotes medicinal ingredient dissolution, improves
The yield of its ingredient.Other than it can be improved extraction efficiency, this method also shortens extraction time, reduces reagent consumption and reduce
The advantages that Extracting temperature, the structure and activity for being conducive to the effective component for keeping thermal stability poor are not destroyed.Simultaneously as
It reduces Extracting temperature and shortens extraction time, energy consumption can be effectively reduced, reduce manufacturing cost, realize resource section
About type and environmental and ecological requirement.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Step (1) selects high-quality Radix Astragali 100g, Divine Comedy 60g, malt 60g, hawthorn 60g, dried orange peel 60g, folium cortex eucommiae 60g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis
100g, cordate houttuynia 100g, garlic 40g, ginger 40g, Artemisia capillaris 60g are simultaneously cleaned, and drying crushes as 60 mesh powder；
It is small that pure water 22.2kg immersion 8 is added by the merging of the powder in step (1) ultrasonic wave extraction pond in step (2) for the first time
Shi Hou, ultrasonic extraction 60min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic function are 1250W, leaching ultrasonic extract, filter residue is again
Pure water 14.8kg, ultrasonic extraction 40min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic power 1250W is added, merging is extracted twice
Liquid, filtration, obtains filtrate；
Step (3) by the concentrating filter liquor in step (2) to relative density at 25 DEG C for 4.25 medicinal extract；
Medicinal extract obtained by step (3) is pressed medicinal extract by step (4): calcium lactate=1:5 weight ratio mixes, and is placed in vacuum desiccator
It is interior, it is dried under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.03MPa, is crushed, is sieved after cooling, mixed and used up to sheep
Chinese herbal formula.
Embodiment 2
Step (1) selects high-quality Radix Astragali 150g, Divine Comedy 120g, malt 120g, hawthorn 120g, dried orange peel 120g, folium cortex eucommiae 120g,
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 150g, cordate houttuynia 200g, garlic 80g, ginger 80g, Artemisia capillaris 120g are simultaneously cleaned, and drying crushes as 60 mesh powder；
It is small that pure water 41.4kg immersion 10 is added by the merging of the powder in step (1) ultrasonic wave extraction pond in step (2) for the first time
Shi Hou, ultrasonic extraction 60min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic function are 1250W, leaching ultrasonic extract, filter residue is again
Pure water 27.6kg, ultrasonic extraction 40min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic power 1250W is added, merging is extracted twice
Liquid, filtration, obtains filtrate；
Step (3) by the concentrating filter liquor in step (2) to relative density at 25 DEG C for 5.55 medicinal extract；
Medicinal extract obtained by step (3) is pressed medicinal extract by step (4): calcium lactate=1:5 weight ratio mixes, and is placed in vacuum desiccator
It is interior, it is dried under the conditions of temperature is 55 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.045MPa, is crushed, is sieved after cooling, mixed up to sheep
Use Chinese herbal formula.
Embodiment 3
Step (1) selects high-quality Radix Astragali 125g, Divine Comedy 90g, malt 90g, hawthorn 90g, dried orange peel 90g, folium cortex eucommiae 90g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis
125g, cordate houttuynia 150g, garlic 60g, ginger 60g, Artemisia capillaris 90g are simultaneously cleaned, and drying crushes as 60 mesh powder；
It is small that pure water 31.8kg immersion 9 is added by the merging of the powder in step (1) ultrasonic wave extraction pond in step (2) for the first time
Shi Hou, ultrasonic extraction 60min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic function are 1250W, leaching ultrasonic extract, filter residue is again
Pure water 21.2kg, ultrasonic extraction 40min under the conditions of 60 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic power 1250W is added, merging is extracted twice
Liquid, filtration, obtains filtrate；
Step (3) by the concentrating filter liquor in step (2) to relative density at 25 DEG C for 4.5 medicinal extract；
Medicinal extract obtained by step (3) is pressed medicinal extract by step (4): calcium lactate=1:5 weight ratio mixes, and is placed in vacuum desiccator
It is interior, it is dried under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, vacuum degree is -0.04MPa, is crushed, is sieved after cooling, mixed and used up to sheep
Chinese herbal formula.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of sheep Chinese herbal formula, which is characterized in that the preparation method of said preparation includes following step
It is rapid:
Step (1) selects high-quality Radix Astragali 100-150g Divine Comedy 60-120g malt 60-120g hawthorn 60-120g dried orange peel 60-
120g folium cortex eucommiae 60-120g Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 100-150g cordate houttuynia 100-200g garlic 40-80g ginger 40-80g Artemisia capillaris
60-120g is simultaneously cleaned, and drying crushes as 60 mesh powder；
Step (2) is by ultrasonic extraction 2 times in the powder merging ultrasonic wave extraction pond in step (1), dosing material weight 30 for the first time
After the water of amount impregnates 8-10 hours again under the conditions of ultrasonic temperature is 60 DEG C, ultrasonic power is 1250W, ultrasonic extraction 60min, the
Under the conditions of ultrasonic temperature is 60 DEG C, ultrasonic power is 1250W, ultrasonic extraction 40min merges twice secondary plus 20 times of amounts water
Extracting solution, filtering, obtains filtrate；
Step (3) by the concentrating filter liquor in step (2) to 25 DEG C when relative density be 4.25-5.55 medicinal extract；
Medicinal extract obtained by step (3) is pressed medicinal extract by step (4): calcium lactate=1:5 weight ratio mixes, through dry, pulverize, mistake
Sieve, mixes up to sheep Chinese herbal formula.
2. a kind of preparation method of sheep Chinese herbal formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying
Using vacuum drying；The drying condition is vacuum degree -0.03--0.045MPa, 45-55 DEG C of temperature.
3. a kind of purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that used as sheep is made an addition to
Application in mixed feed.
4. a kind of purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that used as sheep is made an addition to
Application in additive premix.
5. a kind of sheep according to claim 1 is with Chinese herbal formula, routinely granule, aqueous pharmaceutical is made in technique
As the purposes for preparing feed addictive.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910820529.0A CN110432392A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of preparation method and purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula |
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| CN201910820529.0A CN110432392A (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | A kind of preparation method and purposes of sheep Chinese herbal formula |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056459A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 天津纳尔生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of garlic extract and composite natural plant extract additive thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201910820529.0A patent/CN110432392A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056459A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 天津纳尔生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of garlic extract and composite natural plant extract additive thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191112 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |