CN110432032A - A kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame - Google Patents
A kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110432032A CN110432032A CN201910845461.1A CN201910845461A CN110432032A CN 110432032 A CN110432032 A CN 110432032A CN 201910845461 A CN201910845461 A CN 201910845461A CN 110432032 A CN110432032 A CN 110432032A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- hollow out
- submerged plant
- degradable
- planting box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame, it is related to ecological restoration technical field, it may include fixed bracket, limiting bracket and hollow out planting box, multiple planting areas are provided in the fixed bracket, for placing the hollow out planting box, the hollow out planting box is fixedly connected by the limiting bracket with the fixed bracket；Planting mouth is provided at the top of the hollow out planting box.The present invention carries out the plantation of underwater submerged plant under the premise of not taking dewatering measure, and guarantees reasonable planting density, the plant spacing of science and the survival rate for improving submerged plant planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological restoration technical fields, more particularly to a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame.
Background technique
Submerged plant as an essential content in aquatic ecosystem, have absorption and purifying water body pollutant,
Food is provided for aquatic animal, the important function such as habitat are provided for microorganism, and the generation of submerged plant photosynthesis
Oxygen is an important sources of oxygen in water body.
In water ecological setting repair process, top priority is exactly to restore water body submerged plant system.Currently, heavy water is planted
The plantation of object is mostly used to compared with plantation of planting or jettisoning after deep water body progress precipitation.Dewatering operation kind planting submerged plant need to exclude greatly
Part water body causes the waste of water resource, is not suitable for carrying out in water-deficient area or the biggish region of coverage of water；Jettisoninging, it is heavy to plant
Water plant can be to avoid dewatering operation problem, but process of jettisoninging is influenced by water flow and the depth of water, it is difficult to accomplish planting location
Accurate and planting density, plant spacing specification, also, the survival rate of plant is also difficult to ensure.
Therefore, it is urgent to provide the devices that a kind of non-dewatering operation carries out submerged plant planting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame, to solve above-mentioned of the existing technology ask
Topic, the plantation of underwater submerged plant is carried out under the premise of not taking dewatering measure, and guarantee reasonable planting density, science
Plant spacing and the survival rate for improving submerged plant planting.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes: the present invention provides a kind of degradable submerged plant planting
Frame, including bracket, limiting bracket and hollow out planting box are fixed, multiple planting areas are provided in the fixed bracket, for putting
The hollow out planting box is set, the hollow out planting box is fixedly connected by the limiting bracket with the fixed bracket；It is described to engrave
Planting mouth is provided at the top of empty planting box.
Preferably, the hollow out planting box is spherical shape, is uniformly provided with cut-out openings on the hollow out planting box.
Preferably, the hollow out planting box fretwork area reaches 80% or more.
Preferably, submerged plant matrix is filled in the hollow out planting box.
Preferably, the buckle is provided with multiple；The planting area is arranged using array-like or honeycomb, each described
The hollow out planting box is provided in planting area.
Preferably, the hollow out planting box includes symmetrically arranged planting box top and planting box lower part, the fixed branch
There are two frame settings；The planting box top is connect by limiting bracket with fixed bracket described in one of them, and upper net plate is formed；
The planting box lower part is connect by limiting bracket with fixed bracket described in another, and lower net plate is formed；Two fixed branch
Frame is attached by buckle.
Preferably, the buckle includes that the sub-buckle matched and female thread, the sub-buckle and female thread are respectively arranged at two institutes
It states on fixed bracket.
Preferably, the upper net plate and the lower net plate are made of environment-friendly degradable material.
Preferably, three limiting brackets are at least connected on each hollow out planting box.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Degradable submerged plant planting frame provided by the invention is formed using fixed bracket, limiting bracket, hollow out planting box
Integrated module structure, easily meet the requirement during submerged plant planting to planting density and plant spacing, and
And planting frame can jettisoning arrangement under water body not the high water level state of precipitation, avoid the wave of water resource caused by Dewatering
Take；Device uses environment-friendly degradable material, is gradually decomposed into carbohydrate in bed mud after putting into water body, and by plant benefit
With the raw environment of water body not being polluted, is improved the survival rate of submerged plant.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of degradable submerged plant planting frame provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of degradable submerged plant planting frame provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is that the buckle of degradable submerged plant planting frame provided by the invention cuts open figure；
Wherein: 1, fixed bracket；11, it buckles；2, limiting bracket；3, hollow out planting box；31, planting mouth.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame, to solve above-mentioned of the existing technology ask
Topic, the plantation of underwater submerged plant is carried out under the premise of not taking dewatering measure, and guarantee reasonable planting density, science
Plant spacing and the survival rate for improving submerged plant planting.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present embodiment provides a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame, including fixed bracket 1, limit branch
Frame 2 and hollow out planting box 3；Multiple planting areas are provided in the fixed bracket, it is described for placing the hollow out planting box
Hollow out planting box is fixedly connected by the limiting bracket with the fixed bracket.
Limiting bracket 2 and hollow out planting box 3 by fixed bracket 1 equidistant array arrangement and fixation be assembled into and can drop
The upper net plate or lower net plate of submerged plant planting frame are solved, wherein upper net plate is not different in itself with lower net plate, is only installed
Position is different.The buckle 11 that upper net plate and lower net plate pass through on fixed bracket 1, which is realized, to be connected, and forms hollow out after the connection of two panels mesh sheet
The internal cavities of planting box 3 can carry out the plantation of submerged plant after filling submerged plant matrix inside hollow out planting box 3.
Submerged plant is planted in submerged plant matrix by the planting mouth 31 on hollow out planting box 3, submerged plant planting density
With arrangement mode by selecting corresponding 2 length of limiting bracket and array manner to realize；The hollow out planting box is arranged in mesh sheet
The spacing that cloth is kept fixed is to realize the planting density and plant spacing of submerged plant specification.
After submerged plant is planted on degradable submerged plant planting frame, degradable submerged plant planting frame, which is sunk to, to need to plant
The bottom in growing area domain can realize the quick plantation of submerged plant.Submerged plant during the growth process, the seedling of root system and germinating
The hole that can be passed through on hollow out planting box 3 is taken root and is bred in river/lakebed.
For convenience of the laying and metering of degradable submerged plant planting frame, degradable submerged plant planting frame passes through fixed branch
Shape is limited to rectangular-shaped or honeycomb by frame 1, and the size of single planting frame is 0.25m2~4.0m2.Buckle 11 is arranged in fixation
1 marginal position of bracket, according to support bracket fastened size, buckle 11 quantity be it is multiple, 11 points of buckle are pin thread and two kinds of female thread
Opposite type, on rectangular fixing mount, pin thread and female thread use snap type identical with rectangle relative edge, and adjacent edge uses
The corresponding of pin thread and female thread may be implemented in opposite snap type when installing so as to upper net plate and lower net plate.
Limiting bracket 2 is the quarter butt for being connected and fixed bracket 1 Yu hollow out planting box 3, for accepting the fixed bracket and institute
State hollow out planting box, in the mesh sheet of same specification, limiting bracket uses uniform length, to guarantee the hollow out planting box described
It is uniformly distributed in fixed bracket；The quantity of each hollow out planting box connection limiting bracket 2 is not less than 3, to realize in each side
To position-limiting action.
Hollow out planting box 3 requires fretwork area to reach 80% or more, so that initial planting root system of plant passes through.
The all constituents of degradable submerged plant planting frame are all made of environment-friendly degradable material, it can be achieved that submerged plant
Submerged plant planting frame natural degradation after the plantation several months, will not have a negative impact to river/lake-bottom, while submerged plant
The carbon source and the nutriments such as nitrogen source that planting frame degradation type generates can supply nutrients for submerged plant, improve submerged plant at
Motility rate.
In this example, environment-friendly degradable material preferably uses biodegradable plastic, such as starch plastic；It can also basis
Need to select the environment-friendly degradable material of other meet demands.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame, it is characterised in that: including fixing bracket, limiting bracket and hollow out planting box,
Multiple planting areas are provided in the fixed bracket, for placing the hollow out planting box, the hollow out planting box passes through institute
Limiting bracket is stated to be fixedly connected with the fixed bracket；Planting mouth is provided at the top of the hollow out planting box.
2. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hollow out planting box is ball
Shape is uniformly provided with cut-out openings on the hollow out planting box.
3. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hollow out planting box hollow out face
Product reaches 80% or more.
4. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: filling in the hollow out planting box
Submerged plant matrix.
5. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buckle is provided with multiple；
The planting area is arranged using array-like or honeycomb, and the hollow out plantation is provided in each planting area
Box.
6. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hollow out planting box includes pair
Claim the planting box top and planting box lower part of setting, there are two the fixed bracket settings；The planting box top passes through limit
Bracket is connect with fixed bracket described in one of them, forms upper net plate；The planting box lower part passes through limiting bracket and another
The fixed bracket connection, forms lower net plate；Two fixed brackets are attached by buckle.
7. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the buckle includes matching
Sub-buckle and female thread, the sub-buckle and female thread are respectively arranged on two fixed brackets.
8. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper net plate and described off line
Piece is made of environment-friendly degradable material.
9. degradable submerged plant planting frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on each hollow out planting box
Limiting bracket there are three being at least connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910845461.1A CN110432032A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910845461.1A CN110432032A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110432032A true CN110432032A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68439633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910845461.1A Pending CN110432032A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of degradable submerged plant planting frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110432032A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN101543167A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-09-30 | 南京中科水治理工程有限公司 | Method for planting submerged plant under a condition of hardground and non sludge |
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-
2019
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