CN110431988A - A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110431988A CN110431988A CN201910776744.5A CN201910776744A CN110431988A CN 110431988 A CN110431988 A CN 110431988A CN 201910776744 A CN201910776744 A CN 201910776744A CN 110431988 A CN110431988 A CN 110431988A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- sugarcane
- rod
- mounting
- spring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipments more particularly to a kind of sugarcane to assist automatic cutting equipment.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is: providing one kind can replace people to cut sugarcane, and without constantly bending over, avoiding waist and aching influences follow-up work efficiency, and the sugarcane that will not be hurt by cutter assists automatic cutting equipment.Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment, includes placing frame, idler wheel, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, cutter device etc.；Idler wheel is fitted at left and right sides of placing frame outer bottom.The present invention makes blade rotation by starting motor, the present apparatus is pushed to be moved to the left again, sugarcane can be made to contact with mounting plate, sugarcane pushes mounting plate to move right, blade is then moved to the left and cuts sugarcane, it takes cutter to cut sugarcane without people, avoids and constantly bend over waist is caused to be ached to influence working efficiency, and also avoid cutter and hurt hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipments more particularly to a kind of sugarcane to assist automatic cutting equipment.
Background technique
All be after sugarcane is mature it is very one long, then need to be collected and carry out subsequent processing and transport, Ren Menye
Be collected processing, usual people are that hand takes cutter to cut sugarcane, due to needing after sugarcane will being cut with cutter
The lower part of sugarcane is cut, then needs constantly to bend over, being easy, which makes waist ache, influences follow-up work efficiency, and cutter is brandished
It is also easy to hurt in hand, so people can wear protective gloves and cut to sugarcane, and cuts a period of time and just stop
For a moment, such working efficiency is low for rest.
Summary of the invention
It in order to overcome the lower part due to needing to cut sugarcane, then needs constantly to bend over, is easy to make waist to ache after influence
Continuous working efficiency, and cutter is brandished and is also easy to the shortcomings that hurting hand, and therefore, technical problem of the invention is: providing one kind
People can be replaced to cut sugarcane, without constantly bending over, avoiding waist and aching influences follow-up work efficiency, and
The sugarcane that will not be hurt by cutter assists automatic cutting equipment.
Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of sugarcane assists automatic cutting equipment, includes placing frame, idler wheel, the
One sliding rail, the first sliding block, cutter device, first connecting rod, the first spring, the second connecting rod, spill frame, the first mounting rod, peace
Loading board, block, the first mounting blocks, link block, second spring, the first curved rod and holding rod, the placing frame outer bottom left and right sides is all
Idler wheel is installed, bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail in placing frame, on the first sliding rail slidingtype be equipped with the first sliding block, first
Sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, and the first slider top is equipped with the cutter device that can cut sugarcane, front and back two in placing frame
Rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod between on the left of side surface upper part, and the to play the guiding role is provided among the second connecting rod bottom end
One groove is hinged with first connecting rod on cutter device, and first connecting rod top is located in the first groove, first connecting rod top
The first spring is connected between the first groove top, the outer top of placing frame is connected with spill frame, two sides above and below spill frame middle part
All be provided with play the guiding role first opening, lower section first be open in be equipped with the first mounting rod, the first mounting rod left end is connected with
With the mounting plate of sugarcane cooperation, the first mounting rod top right side is connected with block, and block is located in spill frame, the second connecting rod top
End, which is located on the right side of the first mounting rod on the left of spill frame bottom, to be in contact with it, and spill frame inner wall front and rear sides lower left side is all opened
There is the second groove playing the guiding role, the second groove inner sliding type is equipped with the first mounting blocks, the first mounting blocks and the second groove
It is inside slidably matched, is connected with second spring between the first mounting blocks right side and the second groove right side, the second connecting rod can be made
The link block of reset is installed between the first mounting blocks medial surface of front and rear sides, and spill outer frame top right side is connected with the first arc
Bar, the first curved rod top right side are connected with holding rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cutter device includes to place block, mounting rack, motor, pulley, flat skin
Band, shaft, bearing block and blade, the first slider top are connected with placement block, place block top right side and first connecting rod bottom end
Articulated connection, places that block left part is Embedded is equipped with bearing block, is connected with shaft in bearing block, and shaft lower part is connected with can will
The blade of sugarcane cutting places block top right side and is equipped with mounting rack, and mounting rack is located on the right side of first connecting rod, at the top of mounting rack
Motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connected with belt pulley by shaft coupling, and shaft top is also connected with belt pulley, the left and right sides
Flat belt is wound between belt pulley, the second connecting rod is located in flat belt.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, wedge block, third spring, drawing
Line, the first reel, the second reel and compression bar, all Embedded to be equipped with second sliding in left part front and rear sides face in spill frame
Rail, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second sliding block is slidably matched with the second sliding rail, the second sliding block of front and rear sides
Medial surface is fitted with the wedge block that can limit sugarcane, on front side of the wedge block left side of front side with left side front in spill frame it
Between be connected with third spring, be also connected with third bullet on rear side of rear side wedge block left side and in spill frame between the rear portion of left side
Spring, rotary type is connected with the first reel between the right side of face of spill frame inner wall front and rear sides, opens vertically in the middle part of the first curved rod
Have second to play the guiding role opening, be connected in the second opening and spill frame, second be open internal upper part rotary type be connected with the
Two reels, the first curved rod right upper portion are provided with third opening, are connected in third opening and the second opening, the first curved rod is right
Side surface upper part is hinged with compression bar, and compression bar top left side is connected with two bracing wires, and two bracing wire tail ends pass through third and are open further around mistake
Second reel and the first reel are then passed through the first opening of top and are fixedly connected respectively with front and rear sides wedge block right side.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having the second mounting blocks, the second curved rod and the 4th spring, first
Curved rod right side top is connected with the second curved rod, and the second curved rod is located at below compression bar, is connected on the left of compression bar leading flank
Second mounting blocks, the second mounting blocks are located in the second curved rod, the second mounting blocks bottom and the first curved rod right side top it
Between be connected with the 4th spring, the 4th spring is located in the second curved rod.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having the second mounting rod, the 5th spring and connecting plate, spill outer frame
It is all connected with the second mounting rod on rear side of front left face and on front side of rear left face, front and rear sides the second mounting rod inner end is all hinged
There is the connecting plate that can be oriented to sugarcane, is connected between the middle part of front side the second mounting rod left side on the right side of the connecting plate leading flank of front side
There is the 5th spring, is also connected with the 5th bullet between the middle part of the second mounting rod of rear side left side on the right side of rear side connecting plate trailing flank
Spring.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention makes blade rotation by starting motor, then push
The present apparatus is moved to the left, and sugarcane can be made to contact with mounting plate, sugarcane push mounting plate move right, blade be then moved to the left by
Sugarcane cutting takes cutter to cut sugarcane without people, avoids and constantly bends over waist is caused to be ached to influence working efficiency,
And it also avoids cutter to hurt hand, by the effect of wedge block, then sugarcane can be fixed, avoid the random moving influence of sugarcane
Cutting, by the effect of the 4th spring, then can make compression bar preferably reset.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view structure enlarged diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of cutter device of the present invention.
The label of each components is as follows in attached drawing: 1, placing frame, 2, idler wheel, the 3, first sliding rail, the 4, first sliding block, 5, cutting
Device, 501, placement block, 502, mounting rack, 503, motor, 504, belt pulley, 505, flat belt, 506, shaft, 507, bearing
Seat, 508, blade, 6, first connecting rod, the 7, first groove, the 8, first spring, the 9, second connecting rod, 10, spill frame, 11, first
Opening, the 12, first mounting rod, 13, mounting plate, 14, block, the 15, second groove, the 16, first mounting blocks, 17, link block, 18,
Second spring, the 19, first curved rod, 20, holding rod, the 21, second sliding rail, the 22, second sliding block, 23, wedge block, 24, third spring,
25, bracing wire, the 26, first reel, the 27, second opening, the 271, second reel, 28, third opening, 29, compression bar, 30, second
Mounting blocks, the 31, second curved rod, the 32, the 4th spring, the 33, second mounting rod, the 34, the 5th spring, 35, connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
It is first pointed out that same parts are equipped with identical appended drawing reference phase in other words in the embodiment of different descriptions
Same component name, wherein the disclosure for including throughout the specification can be converted to attached drawing having the same by meaning
Label is in other words in the same parts of identical component name.Selected position description, for example upper and lower, side in the description
To etc. by meaning be converted to new position on referring also to attached drawing that is directly describing and showing and in position change.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 placing frame 1, idler wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, first cunning
Block 4, cutter device 5, first connecting rod 6, the first spring 8, the second connecting rod 9, spill frame 10, the first mounting rod 12, mounting plate
13, block 14, the first mounting blocks 16, link block 17, second spring 18, the first curved rod 19 and holding rod 20,1 outer bottom of placing frame
The left and right sides is fitted with idler wheel 2, and bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail 3 in placing frame 1, and placing frame 1 passes through welded connecting
Mode is connect with the first sliding rail 3, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4 and the sliding of the first sliding rail 3 on the first sliding rail 3
Cooperate, the cutter device 5 that sugarcane can be cut is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 4, in placing frame 1 between the upper left-hand of front and rear sides face
Rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 9, and the first groove 7 playing the guiding role, cutting dress are provided among 9 bottom end of the second connecting rod
It sets and is hinged with first connecting rod 6 on 5,6 top of first connecting rod is located in the first groove 7,6 top of first connecting rod and first recessed
The first spring 8 is connected between 7 top of slot, the outer top of placing frame 1 is connected with spill frame 10, and placing frame 1 passes through welded connecting
Mode is connect with spill frame 10, and two sides are all provided with the first opening 11 playing the guiding role, lower section first up and down at spill frame 10 middle part
The first mounting rod 12 is equipped in opening 11,12 left end of the first mounting rod is connected with the mounting plate 13 with sugarcane cooperation, the first installation
12 top right side of bar is connected with block 14, and block 14 is located in spill frame 10, and 9 top of the second connecting rod passes through 10 bottom of spill frame
Left side, which is located on the right side of the first mounting rod 12, to be in contact with it, and 10 inner wall front and rear sides lower left side of spill frame, which is all provided with, to play the guiding role
The second groove 15,15 inner sliding type of the second groove is equipped with the first mounting blocks 16, in the first mounting blocks 16 and the second groove 15
It is slidably matched, 16 right side of the first mounting blocks and the second groove are connected with second spring 18 between 15 right side, can make the second company
The link block 17 that extension bar 9 resets is installed between 16 medial surface of the first mounting blocks of front and rear sides, and the outer top right side of spill frame 10 is solid
It is connected to the first curved rod 19, spill frame 10 is connect by way of welded connecting with the first curved rod 19, the first curved rod 19 top
End right side is connected with holding rod 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 placing frame 1, idler wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, first cunning
Block 4, cutter device 5, first connecting rod 6, the first spring 8, the second connecting rod 9, spill frame 10, the first mounting rod 12, mounting plate
13, block 14, the first mounting blocks 16, link block 17, second spring 18, the first curved rod 19 and holding rod 20,1 outer bottom of placing frame
The left and right sides is fitted with idler wheel 2, and bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail 3 in placing frame 1, and slidingtype sets on the first sliding rail 3
There is the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 3, and the cutting that can cut sugarcane is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 4
Device 5, rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 9,9 bottom of the second connecting rod between the upper left-hand of front and rear sides face in placing frame 1
End is intermediate to be provided with the first groove 7 playing the guiding role, and first connecting rod 6,6 top of first connecting rod are hinged on cutter device 5
In the first groove 7,6 top of first connecting rod and the first groove are connected with the first spring 8 between 7 top, push up outside placing frame 1
Portion is connected with spill frame 10, and two sides are all provided with the first opening 11 playing the guiding role up and down at spill frame 10 middle part, and lower section first is opened
The first mounting rod 12 is equipped in mouth 11,12 left end of the first mounting rod is connected with the mounting plate 13 with sugarcane cooperation, the first mounting rod
12 top right sides are connected with block 14, and block 14 is located in spill frame 10, and it is left that 9 top of the second connecting rod passes through 10 bottom of spill frame
Side is located on the right side of the first mounting rod 12 is in contact with it, and 10 inner wall front and rear sides lower left side of spill frame, which is all provided with, to play the guiding role
Second groove 15,15 inner sliding type of the second groove are equipped with the first mounting blocks 16, slide in the first mounting blocks 16 and the second groove 15
Dynamic cooperation, 16 right side of the first mounting blocks and the second groove are connected with second spring 18 between 15 right side, can make the second connection
The link block 17 that bar 9 resets is installed between 16 medial surface of the first mounting blocks of front and rear sides, and the outer top right side of spill frame 10 is affixed
There is the first curved rod 19, is connected with holding rod 20 on the right side of 19 top of the first curved rod.
Cutter device 5 includes to place block 501, mounting rack 502, motor 503, belt pulley 504, flat belt 505, shaft
506, bearing block 507 and blade 508 are connected at the top of first sliding block 4 and place block 501, and the first sliding block 4 passes through the side that is welded to connect
Formula is connect with block 501 is placed, and places 501 top right side of block and 6 bottom end of first connecting rod is articulated and connected, it is embedding to place 501 left part of block
Enter formula is equipped with bearing block 507, and shaft 506 is connected in bearing block 507, and 506 lower part of shaft is connected with and can cut sugarcane
Blade 508, place 501 top right side of block and mounting rack 502 be installed, place block 501 by way of welded connecting and installation
Frame 502 connects, and mounting rack 502 is located at 6 right side of first connecting rod, is equipped with motor 503 at the top of mounting rack 502, mounting rack 502 is logical
It crosses bolted mode to connect with motor 503, the output shaft of motor 503 is connected with belt pulley 504, shaft by shaft coupling
506 tops are also connected with belt pulley 504, and flat belt 505 is wound between left and right sides belt pulley 504, and the second connecting rod 9 is located at flat
In belt 505.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 placing frame 1, idler wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, first cunning
Block 4, cutter device 5, first connecting rod 6, the first spring 8, the second connecting rod 9, spill frame 10, the first mounting rod 12, mounting plate
13, block 14, the first mounting blocks 16, link block 17, second spring 18, the first curved rod 19 and holding rod 20,1 outer bottom of placing frame
The left and right sides is fitted with idler wheel 2, and bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail 3 in placing frame 1, and slidingtype sets on the first sliding rail 3
There is the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 3, and the cutting that can cut sugarcane is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 4
Device 5, rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 9,9 bottom of the second connecting rod between the upper left-hand of front and rear sides face in placing frame 1
End is intermediate to be provided with the first groove 7 playing the guiding role, and first connecting rod 6,6 top of first connecting rod are hinged on cutter device 5
In the first groove 7,6 top of first connecting rod and the first groove are connected with the first spring 8 between 7 top, push up outside placing frame 1
Portion is connected with spill frame 10, and two sides are all provided with the first opening 11 playing the guiding role up and down at spill frame 10 middle part, and lower section first is opened
The first mounting rod 12 is equipped in mouth 11,12 left end of the first mounting rod is connected with the mounting plate 13 with sugarcane cooperation, the first mounting rod
12 top right sides are connected with block 14, and block 14 is located in spill frame 10, and it is left that 9 top of the second connecting rod passes through 10 bottom of spill frame
Side is located on the right side of the first mounting rod 12 is in contact with it, and 10 inner wall front and rear sides lower left side of spill frame, which is all provided with, to play the guiding role
Second groove 15,15 inner sliding type of the second groove are equipped with the first mounting blocks 16, slide in the first mounting blocks 16 and the second groove 15
Dynamic cooperation, 16 right side of the first mounting blocks and the second groove are connected with second spring 18 between 15 right side, can make the second connection
The link block 17 that bar 9 resets is installed between 16 medial surface of the first mounting blocks of front and rear sides, and the outer top right side of spill frame 10 is affixed
There is the first curved rod 19, is connected with holding rod 20 on the right side of 19 top of the first curved rod.
Cutter device 5 includes to place block 501, mounting rack 502, motor 503, belt pulley 504, flat belt 505, shaft
506, bearing block 507 and blade 508 are connected at the top of first sliding block 4 and place block 501, place 501 top right side of block and connect with first
The articulated connection of 6 bottom end of extension bar, places that 501 left part of block is Embedded is equipped with bearing block 507, is connected with shaft in bearing block 507
506,506 lower part of shaft is connected with the blade 508 that can cut sugarcane, places 501 top right side of block and is equipped with mounting rack 502,
Mounting rack 502 is located at 6 right side of first connecting rod, is equipped with motor 503 at the top of mounting rack 502, the output shaft of motor 503 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with belt pulley 504, and 506 top of shaft is also connected with belt pulley 504, is wound between left and right sides belt pulley 504 flat
Belt 505, the second connecting rod 9 are located in flat belt 505.
It further include having the second sliding rail 21, the second sliding block 22, wedge block 23, third spring 24, bracing wire 25, the first reel
26, the second reel 271 and compression bar 29, left part front and rear sides face is all Embedded in spill frame 10 is equipped with the second sliding rail 21,
Slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 22 on second sliding rail 21, and the second sliding block 22 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 21, front and rear sides the
Two sliding blocks, 22 medial surface is fitted with the wedge block 23 that can limit sugarcane, and the second sliding block 22 is by way of welded connecting and wedge
Shape block 23 connects, and is connected with third spring 24 on front side of 23 left side of front side wedge block and in spill frame 10 between the front of left side,
Also third spring 24 is connected on rear side of 23 left side of rear side wedge block and in spill frame 10 between the rear portion of left side, in spill frame 10
Rotary type is connected with the first reel 26 between the right side of face of wall front and rear sides, and 19 middle part of the first curved rod has been provided with guiding vertically
Second opening 27 of effect is connected in the second opening 27 and spill frame 10, second be open 27 internal upper part rotary types be connected with the
Two reels 271,19 right upper portion of the first curved rod are provided with third opening 28, are connected in third opening 28 and the second opening 27,
First curved rod, 19 right side top is hinged with compression bar 29, and 29 top left side of compression bar is connected with two bracing wires 25, two bracing wires 25
Tail end passes through third opening 28 further around the second reel 271 and the first reel 26 is crossed, and is then passed through 11 difference of the first opening of top
It is fixedly connected with 23 right side of front and rear sides wedge block.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 placing frame 1, idler wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, first cunning
Block 4, cutter device 5, first connecting rod 6, the first spring 8, the second connecting rod 9, spill frame 10, the first mounting rod 12, mounting plate
13, block 14, the first mounting blocks 16, link block 17, second spring 18, the first curved rod 19 and holding rod 20,1 outer bottom of placing frame
The left and right sides is fitted with idler wheel 2, and bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail 3 in placing frame 1, and slidingtype sets on the first sliding rail 3
There is the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 3, and the cutting that can cut sugarcane is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 4
Device 5, rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 9,9 bottom of the second connecting rod between the upper left-hand of front and rear sides face in placing frame 1
End is intermediate to be provided with the first groove 7 playing the guiding role, and first connecting rod 6,6 top of first connecting rod are hinged on cutter device 5
In the first groove 7,6 top of first connecting rod and the first groove are connected with the first spring 8 between 7 top, push up outside placing frame 1
Portion is connected with spill frame 10, and two sides are all provided with the first opening 11 playing the guiding role up and down at spill frame 10 middle part, and lower section first is opened
The first mounting rod 12 is equipped in mouth 11,12 left end of the first mounting rod is connected with the mounting plate 13 with sugarcane cooperation, the first mounting rod
12 top right sides are connected with block 14, and block 14 is located in spill frame 10, and it is left that 9 top of the second connecting rod passes through 10 bottom of spill frame
Side is located on the right side of the first mounting rod 12 is in contact with it, and 10 inner wall front and rear sides lower left side of spill frame, which is all provided with, to play the guiding role
Second groove 15,15 inner sliding type of the second groove are equipped with the first mounting blocks 16, slide in the first mounting blocks 16 and the second groove 15
Dynamic cooperation, 16 right side of the first mounting blocks and the second groove are connected with second spring 18 between 15 right side, can make the second connection
The link block 17 that bar 9 resets is installed between 16 medial surface of the first mounting blocks of front and rear sides, and the outer top right side of spill frame 10 is affixed
There is the first curved rod 19, is connected with holding rod 20 on the right side of 19 top of the first curved rod.
Cutter device 5 includes to place block 501, mounting rack 502, motor 503, belt pulley 504, flat belt 505, shaft
506, bearing block 507 and blade 508 are connected at the top of first sliding block 4 and place block 501, place 501 top right side of block and connect with first
The articulated connection of 6 bottom end of extension bar, places that 501 left part of block is Embedded is equipped with bearing block 507, is connected with shaft in bearing block 507
506,506 lower part of shaft is connected with the blade 508 that can cut sugarcane, places 501 top right side of block and is equipped with mounting rack 502,
Mounting rack 502 is located at 6 right side of first connecting rod, is equipped with motor 503 at the top of mounting rack 502, the output shaft of motor 503 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with belt pulley 504, and 506 top of shaft is also connected with belt pulley 504, is wound between left and right sides belt pulley 504 flat
Belt 505, the second connecting rod 9 are located in flat belt 505.
It further include having the second sliding rail 21, the second sliding block 22, wedge block 23, third spring 24, bracing wire 25, the first reel
26, the second reel 271 and compression bar 29, left part front and rear sides face is all Embedded in spill frame 10 is equipped with the second sliding rail 21,
Slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 22 on second sliding rail 21, and the second sliding block 22 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 21, front and rear sides the
Two sliding blocks, 22 medial surface is fitted with the wedge block 23 that can limit sugarcane, 23 left side of front side wedge block front side and spill frame 10
Third spring 24,23 left side of rear side wedge block rear side and left side rear portion in spill frame 10 are connected between interior left side front
Between be also connected with third spring 24, rotary type is connected with the first reel between 10 inner wall front and rear sides right side of face of spill frame
26,19 middle part of the first curved rod is provided with the second opening 27 playing the guiding role vertically, is connected in the second opening 27 and spill frame 10,
Second 27 internal upper part rotary types of opening are connected with the second reel 271, and 19 right upper portion of the first curved rod is provided with third opening
28, it is connected in third opening 28 and the second opening 27,19 right side top of the first curved rod is hinged with compression bar 29, at the top of compression bar 29
Left side is connected with two bracing wires 25, two 25 tail ends of bracing wire pass through third opening 28 further around cross the second reel 271 and first around
Line wheel 26 is then passed through the first opening 11 of top and is fixedly connected respectively with 23 right side of front and rear sides wedge block.
It further include having the second mounting blocks 30, the second curved rod 31 and the 4th spring 32,19 right side top of the first curved rod
It is connected with the second curved rod 31, the first curved rod 19 is connect by way of welded connecting with the second curved rod 31, the second arc
Bar 31 is located at 29 lower section of compression bar, and the second mounting blocks 30, the side that compression bar 29 passes through welded connecting are connected on the left of 29 leading flank of compression bar
Formula is connect with the second mounting blocks 30, and the second mounting blocks 30 are located in the second curved rod 31,30 bottom of the second mounting blocks and the first arc
The 4th spring 32 is connected between 19 right side top of shape bar, the 4th spring 32 is located in the second curved rod 31.
Embodiment 5
A kind of sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment includes as shown in Figs 1-4 placing frame 1, idler wheel 2, the first sliding rail 3, first cunning
Block 4, cutter device 5, first connecting rod 6, the first spring 8, the second connecting rod 9, spill frame 10, the first mounting rod 12, mounting plate
13, block 14, the first mounting blocks 16, link block 17, second spring 18, the first curved rod 19 and holding rod 20,1 outer bottom of placing frame
The left and right sides is fitted with idler wheel 2, and bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail 3 in placing frame 1, and slidingtype sets on the first sliding rail 3
There is the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 3, and the cutting that can cut sugarcane is equipped at the top of the first sliding block 4
Device 5, rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 9,9 bottom of the second connecting rod between the upper left-hand of front and rear sides face in placing frame 1
End is intermediate to be provided with the first groove 7 playing the guiding role, and first connecting rod 6,6 top of first connecting rod are hinged on cutter device 5
In the first groove 7,6 top of first connecting rod and the first groove are connected with the first spring 8 between 7 top, push up outside placing frame 1
Portion is connected with spill frame 10, and two sides are all provided with the first opening 11 playing the guiding role up and down at spill frame 10 middle part, and lower section first is opened
The first mounting rod 12 is equipped in mouth 11,12 left end of the first mounting rod is connected with the mounting plate 13 with sugarcane cooperation, the first mounting rod
12 top right sides are connected with block 14, and block 14 is located in spill frame 10, and it is left that 9 top of the second connecting rod passes through 10 bottom of spill frame
Side is located on the right side of the first mounting rod 12 is in contact with it, and 10 inner wall front and rear sides lower left side of spill frame, which is all provided with, to play the guiding role
Second groove 15,15 inner sliding type of the second groove are equipped with the first mounting blocks 16, slide in the first mounting blocks 16 and the second groove 15
Dynamic cooperation, 16 right side of the first mounting blocks and the second groove are connected with second spring 18 between 15 right side, can make the second connection
The link block 17 that bar 9 resets is installed between 16 medial surface of the first mounting blocks of front and rear sides, and the outer top right side of spill frame 10 is affixed
There is the first curved rod 19, is connected with holding rod 20 on the right side of 19 top of the first curved rod.
Cutter device 5 includes to place block 501, mounting rack 502, motor 503, belt pulley 504, flat belt 505, shaft
506, bearing block 507 and blade 508 are connected at the top of first sliding block 4 and place block 501, place 501 top right side of block and connect with first
The articulated connection of 6 bottom end of extension bar, places that 501 left part of block is Embedded is equipped with bearing block 507, is connected with shaft in bearing block 507
506,506 lower part of shaft is connected with the blade 508 that can cut sugarcane, places 501 top right side of block and is equipped with mounting rack 502,
Mounting rack 502 is located at 6 right side of first connecting rod, is equipped with motor 503 at the top of mounting rack 502, the output shaft of motor 503 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with belt pulley 504, and 506 top of shaft is also connected with belt pulley 504, is wound between left and right sides belt pulley 504 flat
Belt 505, the second connecting rod 9 are located in flat belt 505.
It further include having the second sliding rail 21, the second sliding block 22, wedge block 23, third spring 24, bracing wire 25, the first reel
26, the second reel 271 and compression bar 29, left part front and rear sides face is all Embedded in spill frame 10 is equipped with the second sliding rail 21,
Slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 22 on second sliding rail 21, and the second sliding block 22 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 21, front and rear sides the
Two sliding blocks, 22 medial surface is fitted with the wedge block 23 that can limit sugarcane, 23 left side of front side wedge block front side and spill frame 10
Third spring 24,23 left side of rear side wedge block rear side and left side rear portion in spill frame 10 are connected between interior left side front
Between be also connected with third spring 24, rotary type is connected with the first reel between 10 inner wall front and rear sides right side of face of spill frame
26,19 middle part of the first curved rod is provided with the second opening 27 playing the guiding role vertically, is connected in the second opening 27 and spill frame 10,
Second 27 internal upper part rotary types of opening are connected with the second reel 271, and 19 right upper portion of the first curved rod is provided with third opening
28, it is connected in third opening 28 and the second opening 27,19 right side top of the first curved rod is hinged with compression bar 29, at the top of compression bar 29
Left side is connected with two bracing wires 25, two 25 tail ends of bracing wire pass through third opening 28 further around cross the second reel 271 and first around
Line wheel 26 is then passed through the first opening 11 of top and is fixedly connected respectively with 23 right side of front and rear sides wedge block.
It further include having the second mounting blocks 30, the second curved rod 31 and the 4th spring 32,19 right side top of the first curved rod
It is connected with the second curved rod 31, the second curved rod 31 is located at 29 lower section of compression bar, is connected with the second installation on the left of 29 leading flank of compression bar
Block 30, the second mounting blocks 30 are located in the second curved rod 31,30 bottom of the second mounting blocks and 19 right side top of the first curved rod
Between be connected with the 4th spring 32, the 4th spring 32 is located in the second curved rod 31.
Further include having the second mounting rod 33, the 5th spring 34 and connecting plate 35, on rear side of the outer front left face of spill frame 10 with
The second mounting rod 33 is all connected on front side of rear left face, spill frame 10 is connected by way of welded connecting with the second mounting rod 33
It connects, 33 inner end of the second mounting rod of front and rear sides is all hinged with the connecting plate 35 that can be oriented to sugarcane, 35 leading flank of front side connecting plate
Be connected with the 5th spring 34 between in the middle part of right side and 33 left side of the second mounting rod of front side, on the right side of 35 trailing flank of rear side connecting plate with
The 5th spring 34 is also connected between in the middle part of 33 left side of the second mounting rod of rear side.
The personnel of being operated first hold holding rod 20 and push the present apparatus to be moved to the left in sugarcane field by idler wheel 2, starting cutting
Device 5, then the present apparatus is pushed to continue to be moved to the left, mounting plate 13, which is moved to the left, also just to be contacted with sugarcane, and sugarcane pushes mounting plate
13 move right, and mounting plate 13, which moves right, drives the first mounting rod 12 to move right, and the first mounting rod 12, which moves right, goes back band
Dynamic block 14 moves right, meanwhile, the first mounting rod 12 pushes 9 top of the second connecting rod to swing to the right, 9 top of the second connecting rod
Swinging to the right drives link block 17 to move right, and link block 17, which moves right, drives the first mounting blocks 16 to move right, the second bullet
Spring 18 compresses, and 9 top of the second connecting rod is swung to the right so that lower part is swung to the left, and 9 lower part of the second connecting rod swings drive to the left
First connecting rod 6 is moved to the left, and the first spring 8 compression, first connecting rod 6 is moved to the left, and cutter device 5 is driven to be moved to the left,
Cutter device 5 is moved to the left, and is cut to sugarcane, and sugarcane is also just cut off.After sugarcane cutting, sugarcane does not fall down also just not
It is contacted with mounting plate 13, because of the effect of second spring 18, the first mounting blocks 16, which are moved to the left, drives link block 17 to be moved to the left, even
It connects block 17 and is moved to the left and 9 top of the second connecting rod is driven to swing reset to the left, 9 top of the second connecting rod is swung to the left, pushes the
One mounting rod 12 is moved to the left, and the first mounting rod 12, which is moved to the left, drives mounting plate 13 to be moved to the left, meanwhile, the first mounting rod 12
Also block 14 is driven to be moved to the left, block 14 is moved to the left when contacting with spill frame 10, that is to say, bright mounting plate 13 is moved to the left
It resets, 9 top of the second connecting rod swings reset to the left and also allows for lower rightward swing reset, 9 lower rightward of the second connecting rod
It swings and then drives cutter device 5 to move right resets by first connecting rod 6, the also just reset of the first spring 8 continues to press on this dress
It sets and is moved to the left, by aforesaid operations, sugarcane can be cut again, then take cutting tool constantly to bend over to cut sugarcane without people
It cuts, avoiding waist and aching influences follow-up work efficiency.After sugarcane is all cut, cutter device 5 is closed, stops pushing this dress
It sets, the sugarcane after cutting can be collected.
When the present apparatus is moved in sugarcane field, motor 503 can be started, the rotation of motor 503 drives right side belt pulley 504
Rotation, the rotation of right side belt pulley 504 drive left side belt pulley 504 to rotate by flat belt 505, and left side belt pulley 504 rotates band
Turn axis 506 rotates, and the rotation band cutting blade 508 of shaft 506 rotates, and then when operator pushes the present apparatus to be moved to the left,
Sugarcane push mounting plate 13 move right, the second connecting rod 9 also just drive first connecting rod 6 be moved to the left, first connecting rod 6 to
It moves left, drives and place block 501 and be moved to the left, place block 501 and be moved to the left, drive shaft 506 and motor 503 to moving to left
Dynamic, shaft 506 is moved to the left band cutting blade 508 and is moved to the left, and blade 508 is moved to the left, and sugarcane is cut, and is cut off it,
After sugarcane is cut off, sugarcane also just falls down, and mounting plate 13 is moved to the left reset, and the second connecting rod 9 also just drives first connecting rod 6
Move right reset, and the reset that moves right of first connecting rod 6 then drives and places block 501 and move right resets, and placement block 501 is to the right
It is mobile then can constantly be cut off sugarcane repeatedly by shaft 506 with the reset that moves right of cutting blade 508.Work as sugarcane
After all being cut, motor 503 can be closed, blade 508 also just stops operating.
When sugarcane pushes mounting plate 13 to move right, operator can pull compression bar 29 to lower swing, and compression bar 29 is to the bottom
Dynamic to drive wedge block 23 to move right by bracing wire 25, third spring 24 stretches, and wedge block 23 moves right, contacts with sugarcane,
Wedge block 23 then fixes sugarcane with the cooperation of mounting plate 13, and after sugarcane is cut off, operator unclamps compression bar 29, because of third bullet
The effect of spring 24, wedge block 23 are moved to the left reset and unclamp sugarcane, and wedge block 23 is moved to the left then by bracing wire 25 with dynamic pressure
Bar 29 is swung up reset.In this way, can prevent the random moving influence blade 508 of sugarcane from cutting to it.
When operator pulls compression bar 29 to lower swing, compression bar 29 also drives the second mounting blocks 30 to moving down to lower swing
It is dynamic, the compression of the 4th spring 32, and then after sugarcane is cut off, operator unclamps compression bar 29, meanwhile, because of the work of the 4th spring 32
With the second mounting blocks 30, which move up, drives compression bar 29 to be swung up reset.In this way, may make the reset effect of compression bar 29 more
It is good.
When operator, which pushes the present apparatus to be moved to the left, to be cut to sugarcane, sugarcane is first contacted with connecting plate 35, even
Fishplate bar 35 is then oriented to sugarcane and can accurately contact with mounting plate 13, because of the effect of the 5th spring 34, can to connect
Fishplate bar 35 is always oriented to sugarcane.In this way, can prevent sugarcane that can not be moved to contacts influence cutting with mounting plate 13.
It is aobvious for those skilled in the art by the disclosure although the present invention is described in detail referring to above example
And be clear to, and in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and scope that the claim limits, it can be right
The present invention makes a variety of changes or modifies.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present disclosure is only used to explain, rather than is used to limit
The present invention, but it is defined by the subject-matter of the claims the range of protection.
Claims (5)
- It include placing frame, idler wheel, the first sliding rail and the first sliding block 1. a kind of sugarcane assists automatic cutting equipment, outside placing frame It is fitted with idler wheel at left and right sides of bottom, bottom left is equipped with the first sliding rail in placing frame, and slidingtype sets on the first sliding rail There is the first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, it is characterized in that: further including having cutter device, first connecting rod, One spring, the second connecting rod, spill frame, the first mounting rod, mounting plate, block, the first mounting blocks, link block, second spring, One curved rod and holding rod, the first slider top are equipped with the cutter device that can cut sugarcane, front and rear sides face top in placing frame Rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod between left side, and the first groove playing the guiding role is provided among the second connecting rod bottom end, First connecting rod is hinged on cutter device, first connecting rod top is located in the first groove, first connecting rod top and first The first spring is connected between groove top, the outer top of placing frame is connected with spill frame, and spill frame middle part is all provided with two sides up and down Play the guiding role first opening, lower section first be open in be equipped with the first mounting rod, the first mounting rod left end is connected with and sugarcane The mounting plate of cooperation, the first mounting rod top right side are connected with block, and block is located in spill frame, and the second connecting rod top passes through It is located on the right side of the first mounting rod on the left of spill frame bottom and is in contact with it, spill frame inner wall front and rear sides lower left side, which has all been provided with, is led To the second groove of effect, the second groove inner sliding type is equipped with the first mounting blocks, sliding in the first mounting blocks and the second groove Cooperation, is connected with second spring between the first mounting blocks right side and the second groove right side, and the second connecting rod can be made to reset Link block is installed between the first mounting blocks medial surface of front and rear sides, and spill outer frame top right side is connected with the first curved rod, the Holding rod is connected on the right side of one curved rod top.
- 2. a kind of sugarcane described in accordance with the claim 1 assists automatic cutting equipment, it is characterized in that: cutter device includes to place Block, mounting rack, motor, pulley, flat belt, shaft, bearing block and blade, the first slider top are connected with placement block, place Block top right side and first connecting rod bottom end are articulated and connected, and place that block left part is Embedded to be equipped with bearing block, connect in bearing block It is connected to shaft, shaft lower part is connected with the blade that can cut sugarcane, places block top right side and is equipped with mounting rack, mounting rack position On the right side of first connecting rod, motor is installed at the top of mounting rack, the output shaft of motor is connected with belt pulley, shaft by shaft coupling Top is also connected with belt pulley, and flat belt is wound between the belt pulley of the left and right sides, and the second connecting rod is located in flat belt.
- 3. a kind of sugarcane assists automatic cutting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further include have the second sliding rail, Second sliding block, wedge block, third spring, bracing wire, the first reel, the second reel and compression bar, in spill frame two before and after left part Side is all Embedded to be equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block, the second sliding block and the second cunning on the second sliding rail Rail is slidably matched, and front and rear sides the second inner side of slider face is fitted with the wedge block that can limit sugarcane, front side wedge block left side Third spring, rear side wedge block left side rear side and a left side in spill frame are connected on front side of face and in spill frame between the front of left side Also third spring is connected between the rear portion of side, between the right side of face of spill frame inner wall front and rear sides rotary type be connected with first around Line wheel, the first curved rod middle part are provided with the second opening playing the guiding role vertically, are connected in the second opening and spill frame, second opens Mouthful internal upper part rotary type is connected with the second reel, and the first curved rod right upper portion is provided with third opening, third opening and the Connection in two openings, the first curved rod right side top are hinged with compression bar, and compression bar top left side is connected with two bracing wires, two drawings Line tail end passes through third and is open further around the second reel and the first reel is crossed, be then passed through the first opening of top respectively with front and back two Side wedge block right side is fixedly connected.
- 4. a kind of sugarcane described in accordance with the claim 3 assists automatic cutting equipment, it is characterized in that: further including having the second installation Block, the second curved rod and the 4th spring, the first curved rod right side top are connected with the second curved rod, and the second curved rod is located at pressure Below bar, the second mounting blocks are connected on the left of compression bar leading flank, the second mounting blocks are located in the second curved rod, the second mounting blocks bottom The 4th spring is connected between portion and the first curved rod right side top, the 4th spring is located in the second curved rod.
- 5. a kind of sugarcane assists automatic cutting equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further including having the second installation Bar, the 5th spring and connecting plate, spill outer frame front left face rear side and rear left face front side are all connected with the second mounting rod, Front and rear sides the second mounting rod inner end is all hinged with the connecting plate that can be oriented to sugarcane, front side connecting plate leading flank right side and front side The 5th spring is connected between in the middle part of second mounting rod left side, rear side connecting plate trailing flank right side and the second mounting rod of rear side are left The 5th spring is also connected between in the middle part of side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910776744.5A CN110431988B (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910776744.5A CN110431988B (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Sugarcane auxiliary automatic cutting equipment |
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| CN110431988A true CN110431988A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
| CN110431988B CN110431988B (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111015762A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-04-17 | 黎永东 | Plastic sheet bending-prevention trimming device |
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| CN101002526A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-07-25 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Machinery for harvesting sugarcane |
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| CN110431988B (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220922 Address after: 235200 Food Industrial Park, Xiao County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI AIDE GRAPE DEEP PROCESSING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 434023 Yangtze University, 1 South Ring Road, Hubei, Jingzhou Applicant before: Lai Lingchao |
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