CN110425557A - A kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking - Google Patents

A kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110425557A
CN110425557A CN201910778556.6A CN201910778556A CN110425557A CN 110425557 A CN110425557 A CN 110425557A CN 201910778556 A CN201910778556 A CN 201910778556A CN 110425557 A CN110425557 A CN 110425557A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace
grate
furnace body
fire grate
clinker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910778556.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110425557B (en
Inventor
刘�文
陈余生
孙强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qiqihar Hongjia Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qiqihar Hongjia Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qiqihar Hongjia Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qiqihar Hongjia Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910778556.6A priority Critical patent/CN110425557B/en
Publication of CN110425557A publication Critical patent/CN110425557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110425557B publication Critical patent/CN110425557B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/02Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of straw boilers that can remove furnace interior coking, belong to stalk furnace technical field.Furnace body is cylindrical type cylinder of the upper and lower side without capping, revolvable rotary grate is equipped between feed inlet and air-supply air blower in furnace body, it is connected in the middle part of rotary grate with ash disposal mouth, furnace body internal rotation type fire grate is fixedly arranged above furnace cinder breaker, inboard wall of burner hearth above furnace cinder breaker is equipped with stalk bag breaking device, stalk packet is sent into furnace body by the feed inlet of sidewall of the furnace body, the rotary grate of rotation drives the movement of stalk packet, the stalk packet being driven can collide stalk bag breaking device, the band for tying up it is broken, it more fully burns after allowing backpack body to be unfolded, and after rotary grate rotation, the fire grate of movement realizes relative motion with furnace cinder breaker static in furnace body is fixed on, to which the coking above fire grate be got rid of, it is discharged from ash disposal mouth.

Description

A kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straw boilers that can remove furnace interior coking, belong to stalk furnace technical field.
Background technique
Since the stalk resource of northern area surplus cannot make full use of, cause a large amount of soils that can not cultivate, in order to guarantee The normal agro-farming of peasant, a large amount of stalk is packaged storage, but the processing of stalk packet is again at the primary problem of government.
Being burnt using stalk packet to resident's warming is current most effective method.But it burns on the market for stalk packet Boiler it is few few, and many large-sized boilers all not can guarantee the full combustion of stalk packet, due to the native more, moisture of stalk It is more and high containing sugar.Cause stalk Bao Lu chamber inner combustion both insufficient, is also easy to coking.The large-scale pot for using enterprise's heating The burning of furnace is unable to reach 1200 DEG C of requirement, can not meet the heating requirement of resident, influences the inhabitation and life of resident.
Therefore, invent it is a kind of conducive to stalk packet full combustion and be avoided that coking boiler be very it is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of straw that can remove furnace interior coking Stalk boiler makes stalk packet that can be broken in hearth box expansion, makes broken stalk suspension combustion, be capable of increasing stalk in burner hearth With coming into full contact with for air, the stalk above fire grate can be stirred, it can be by the knot at fire grate and ash disposal mouth in whipping process Coke removal, the service life of prolonged boiler improve the service efficiency of boiler, guarantee that ignition temperature meets prescribed requirement.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking, including boiler, boiler heat-exchanger 22, air-supply air blower 10, charging Mouth 11, brattice air blower 12, ash disposal mouth 19, airlock driving motor 20 and airlock 21, boiler top are equipped with boiler heat exchange Device 22, the water pipe and needs of boiler heat-exchanger 22 heat extraneous piping connection, are equipped with smoke-exhaust pipeline, pot at the top of boiler heat-exchanger 22 Furnace bottom is connected to ash disposal mouth 19, and 19 bottom of ash disposal mouth is communicated with airlock 21, and airlock 21 passes through airlock driving motor 20 Driving is equipped with the air-supply air blower 10 internally blown in boiler bottom side wall, boiler side walls offer for charging into Material mouth 11, being equipped with above feed inlet 11 prevents the brattice air blower 12 of anti-cigarette, wherein the boiler is by furnace body 1, rotary Fire grate, stalk bag breaking device and furnace cinder breaker composition, furnace body 1 is cylindrical type cylinder of the upper and lower side without capping, in furnace body 1 It is equipped with revolvable rotary grate between feed inlet 11 and air-supply air blower 10, connects in the middle part of rotary grate with ash disposal mouth 19 Logical, 1 internal rotation type fire grate of furnace body is fixedly arranged above furnace cinder breaker, and the inboard wall of burner hearth above furnace cinder breaker is equipped with straw Stalk packet 16 is sent into furnace body by stalk bag breaking device by the feed inlet 11 of 1 side wall of furnace body, and the rotary grate of rotation drives straw Stalk packet 16 moves, and the stalk packet 16 being driven can collide stalk bag breaking device, and the band for tying up it is broken, and backpack body is allowed to be unfolded It more fully burns afterwards, and after rotary grate rotation, the fire grate of movement is crushed dress with clinker static in furnace body 1 is fixed on Realization relative motion is set, so that the coking above fire grate be got rid of, it is discharged from ash disposal mouth 19;
The rotary grate is by annular base 2, support wheel 3, chain 4, support sleeve 5, Cone Disc fire grate 6, blast cap 8, servo Motor 17, sprocket wheel 18 and casting furnace grate 23 form, and an annular base 2 are welded in 1 inner bottom of furnace body, inside annular base 2 It is bolted the support wheel 3 of several annular arrays, 3 inner support of support wheel has cylinder type support sleeve 5,5 outer wall of support sleeve Chain 4 equipped with the ring-wound being screwed fixes servo motor 17, servo electricity on the annular base 2 on 4 side of chain The shaft end of machine 17 is located in the annular base 2 outside support sleeve 5, and the shaft end of servo motor 17 is connect by sprocket wheel 18 with chain 4, watches The support sleeve 5 for driving fixed chain 4 after motor 17 rotates by sprocket wheel 18 is taken, is fixedly arranged above Cone Disc fire grate in support sleeve 5 6, Cone Disc fire grate 6 is a pyramid type disk body, and 6 center of Cone Disc fire grate offers round vacancy section, the circle vacancy section with remove Grey mouth 19 is connected to, and 6 top annular array of Cone Disc fire grate offers a few circular holes, end sealing side wall is respectively and fixedly provided on circular hole The wind of the blast cap 8 of aperture, the lower section cavity that 1 female cone pan burner of furnace body can be arranged 6 sealings by the areole of blast cap 8 is sent into its top, It is fixed above Cone Disc fire grate 6 that cylinder iron fire grate 23,23 center of casting furnace grate offer the identical circle of Cone Disc fire grate 6 and engrave Dead zone offers several equidistant strip rectangle slots on casting furnace grate 23, and 2 bottom end of annular base is located on ground or table top It is sealed, the intracorporal wind of chamber is generated by air-supply air blower 10;Wherein, 6 diameter of Cone Disc fire grate is more than or equal to 3 Rice, the conical surface gradient of the Cone Disc fire grate 6 are 10 ° -20 °.
The furnace cinder breaker is crushed pipe 9 by grey mouth scraper plate 7 and clinker and forms, and clinker is crushed pipe 9 from 1 side of furnace body Insertion is stretched out from 1 other side of furnace body, and clinker is crushed pipe 9 and is located on the diameter line of casting furnace grate 23, and clinker is crushed the tube wall of pipe 9 In parallel with casting furnace grate 23, insertion casting furnace grate 23 and 6 center of Cone Disc fire grate are equipped on the bottom end side wall that clinker is crushed pipe 9 The grey mouth scraper plate 7 of round vacancy section, when casting furnace grate 23 and Cone Disc fire grate 6 rotate together with, the clinker meeting of top coking It is crushed pipe 9 by the clinker of relative motion to strike off, heart circle vacancy section is sliding thereto along 6 inclined-plane of Cone Disc fire grate for the clinker struck off It falls, the clinker of landing, which has, to be partly adhered on the side wall of ash disposal mouth 19, since the ash disposal mouth 19 of tubular is with Cone Disc fire grate 6 one With movement, which can be fixed strikes off in the grey mouth scraper plate 7 that clinker is crushed pipe 9, is discharged through airlock 21, wherein institute The tube wall of the broken pipe 9 of the clinker stated is at a distance from casting furnace grate 23 in 1-2cm, the cylinder lateral wall of grey mouth scraper plate 7 and ash disposal mouth 19 Distance in 1-2cm.
The stalk bag breaking device is made of bale broken device 14 and water pipe head 15, and bale broken device 14 is that front end is in pyramid shape Rectangular box, the partition for being divided into two cavitys in left and right is equipped with inside bale broken device 14, plate front end does not extend to bale broken The tapered end of device 14, it is ensured that 14 or so two cavitys of bale broken device are connected in its tapered end, are respectively equipped with and its left side in 14 rear end of bale broken device The water pipe head 15 of right two cavitys connection, in the burner hearth sidewall of furnace body 1 insertion there are three bale broken device 14, three bale broken devices 14 with Annular array of the feed inlet 11 along 1 90 ° of angles of side wall of furnace body is put, and one is located at 1 middle part of furnace body, a position in three bale broken devices 14 Orientation is set thereon, another is disposed below position, and three bale broken its 14 water pipe heads 15 are respectively positioned on outside 1 side wall of furnace body.
Wherein, the clinker is crushed pipe 9 and connects with bale broken device 14 through water pipe, is driven and is recycled by water pump.
Wherein, the broken pipe of the clinker is connected with bale broken device through water pipe, is driven and is recycled by water pump.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the boiler can be such that stalk packet rotates in hearth box with fire grate, can lead in rotation process The broken expansion of the fixed bale broken device of furnace body is crossed, is laid in broken stalk on the fire grate of rotation, is being crushed pipe by clinker The stirring of relative motion and the air-supply of blast cap make suspension combustion on stalk casting furnace grate and Cone Disc fire grate, increase straw in burner hearth Stalk and air come into full contact with, and clinker is crushed pipe and can remove the coking at fire grate and ash disposal mouth in whipping process, makes furnace Row's ventilation is normal, and the smooth ash disposal of ash disposal mouth reduces the failure rate of boiler, the maintenance of prolonged boiler and maintenance cycle, prolonged boiler Service life, improve the service efficiency of boiler, guarantee that ignition temperature meets prescribed requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is furnace structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is furnace body top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is ring-shaped base construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label:
1, furnace body, 2, annular base, 3, support wheel, 4, chain, 5, support sleeve, 6, Cone Disc fire grate, 7, grey mouth scraper plate, 8, wind Cap, 9, the broken pipe of clinker, 10, air-supply air blower, 11, feed inlet, 12, brattice air blower, 13, fireproof material layer, 14, bale broken Device, 15, water pipe head, 16, stalk packet, 17, servo motor, 18, sprocket wheel, 19, ash disposal mouth, 20, airlock driving motor, 21, Airlock, 22, boiler heat-exchanger, 23, casting furnace grate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking, including boiler, boiler heat-exchanger 22, give Wind air blower 10, feed inlet 11, brattice air blower 12, ash disposal mouth 19, airlock driving motor 20 and airlock 21, boiler top Boiler heat-exchanger 22 is installed, the water pipe and needs of boiler heat-exchanger 22 heat extraneous piping connection, 22 top of boiler heat-exchanger Equipped with smoke-exhaust pipeline, boiler bottom is connected to ash disposal mouth 19, and 19 bottom of ash disposal mouth is communicated with airlock 21, and airlock 21 passes through pass Wind device driving motor 20 drives, and the air-supply air blower 10 internally blown is equipped in boiler bottom side wall, is opened up in boiler side walls There is the feed inlet 11 for charging, the brattice air blower 12 for preventing anti-cigarette is equipped with above feed inlet 11, wherein the boiler It is made of furnace body 1, rotary grate, stalk bag breaking device and furnace cinder breaker, furnace body 1 is cylinder of the upper and lower side without capping Type tube body, furnace body 1 is interior to be equipped with revolvable rotary grate, rotary grate middle part between feed inlet 11 and air-supply air blower 10 It is connected to ash disposal mouth 19,1 internal rotation type fire grate of furnace body is fixedly arranged above furnace cinder breaker, the burner hearth above furnace cinder breaker Inner wall is equipped with stalk bag breaking device, stalk packet 16 is sent into furnace body by the feed inlet 11 of 1 side wall of furnace body, the rotation of rotation Formula fire grate drives stalk packet 16 to move, and the stalk packet 16 being driven can collide stalk bag breaking device, and the band for tying up it is broken Open, allow backpack body be unfolded after more fully burn, and rotary grate rotation after, the fire grate of movement be fixed on it is quiet in furnace body 1 Furnace cinder breaker only realizes relative motion, so that the coking above fire grate be got rid of, it is discharged from ash disposal mouth 19;
The rotary grate is by annular base 2, support wheel 3, chain 4, support sleeve 5, Cone Disc fire grate 6, blast cap 8, servo Motor 17, sprocket wheel 18 and casting furnace grate 23 form, and an annular base 2 are welded in 1 inner bottom of furnace body, inside annular base 2 It is bolted the support wheel 3 of several annular arrays, 3 inner support of support wheel has cylinder type support sleeve 5,5 outer wall of support sleeve Chain 4 equipped with the ring-wound being screwed fixes servo motor 17, servo electricity on the annular base 2 on 4 side of chain The shaft end of machine 17 is located in the annular base 2 outside support sleeve 5, and the shaft end of servo motor 17 is connect by sprocket wheel 18 with chain 4, watches The support sleeve 5 for driving fixed chain 4 after motor 17 rotates by sprocket wheel 18 is taken, is fixedly arranged above Cone Disc fire grate in support sleeve 5 6, Cone Disc fire grate 6 is a pyramid type disk body, and 6 center of Cone Disc fire grate offers round vacancy section, the circle vacancy section with remove Grey mouth 19 is connected to, and 6 top annular array of Cone Disc fire grate offers a few circular holes, end sealing side wall is respectively and fixedly provided on circular hole The wind of the blast cap 8 of aperture, the lower section cavity that 1 female cone pan burner of furnace body can be arranged 6 sealings by the areole of blast cap 8 is sent into its top, It is fixed above Cone Disc fire grate 6 that cylinder iron fire grate 23,23 center of casting furnace grate offer the identical circle of Cone Disc fire grate 6 and engrave Dead zone offers several equidistant strip rectangle slots on casting furnace grate 23, and 2 bottom end of annular base is located on ground or table top It is sealed, the intracorporal wind of chamber is generated by air-supply air blower 10;Wherein, 6 diameter of Cone Disc fire grate is more than or equal to 3 Rice, the conical surface gradient of the Cone Disc fire grate 6 are 10 ° -20 °.
The furnace cinder breaker is crushed pipe 9 by grey mouth scraper plate 7 and clinker and forms, and clinker is crushed pipe 9 from 1 side of furnace body Insertion is stretched out from 1 other side of furnace body, and clinker is crushed pipe 9 and is located on the diameter line of casting furnace grate 23, and clinker is crushed the tube wall of pipe 9 In parallel with casting furnace grate 23, insertion casting furnace grate 23 and 6 center of Cone Disc fire grate are equipped on the bottom end side wall that clinker is crushed pipe 9 The grey mouth scraper plate 7 of round vacancy section, when casting furnace grate 23 and Cone Disc fire grate 6 rotate together with, the clinker meeting of top coking It is crushed pipe 9 by the clinker of relative motion to strike off, heart circle vacancy section is sliding thereto along 6 inclined-plane of Cone Disc fire grate for the clinker struck off It falls, the clinker of landing, which has, to be partly adhered on the side wall of ash disposal mouth 19, since the ash disposal mouth 19 of tubular is with Cone Disc fire grate 6 one With movement, which can be fixed strikes off in the grey mouth scraper plate 7 that clinker is crushed pipe 9, is discharged through airlock 21, wherein institute The tube wall of the broken pipe 9 of the clinker stated is at a distance from casting furnace grate 23 in 1-2cm, the cylinder lateral wall of grey mouth scraper plate 7 and ash disposal mouth 19 Distance in 1-2cm.
The stalk bag breaking device is made of bale broken device 14 and water pipe head 15, and bale broken device 14 is that front end is in pyramid shape Rectangular box, the partition for being divided into two cavitys in left and right is equipped with inside bale broken device 14, plate front end does not extend to bale broken The tapered end of device 14, it is ensured that 14 or so two cavitys of bale broken device are connected in its tapered end, are respectively equipped with and its left side in 14 rear end of bale broken device The water pipe head 15 of right two cavitys connection, in the burner hearth sidewall of furnace body 1 insertion there are three bale broken device 14, three bale broken devices 14 with Annular array of the feed inlet 11 along 1 90 ° of angles of side wall of furnace body is put, and one is located at 1 middle part of furnace body, a position in three bale broken devices 14 Orientation is set thereon, another is disposed below position, and three bale broken its 14 water pipe heads 15 are respectively positioned on outside 1 side wall of furnace body.
Wherein, the clinker is crushed pipe 9 and connects with bale broken device 14 through water pipe, is driven and is recycled by water pump.
Stalk packet 16 is sent into burner hearth from feed inlet 11, falls in it on casting furnace grate 23, casting furnace grate 23 and circular cone Pan burner row 6 is rotated by servo motor 17 by 18 drive chain 4 of sprocket wheel, the band that stalk packet 16 passes through the casting furnace grate 23 of rotation It moves and burns on burner hearth inner edge rotation side, in rotation process, gradually cut off, split by the 14 front end cone point of bale broken device of burner hearth sidewall, Broken stalk is formed, broken stalk is laid on Cone Disc fire grate 6, and wind is blown into circular cone by blast cap 8 by air blower 10 of blowing On pan burner row 6, stalk is made to suspend, increases contact area with air, make stalk full combustion, heating boiler heat exchanger 22 generates heat Water.
The straw ash and clinker (coking) that burning generates are blown and 6 inclination angle of Cone Disc fire grate by the air of blast cap 8 Under the action of, it is mobile to ash disposal mouth 19;The clinker being bonded on Cone Disc fire grate 6, by the 1-2cm above Cone Disc fire grate 6 Clinker be crushed 9 attrition crushing of pipe also pass through blast cap 8 air blow under the action of 6 inclination angle of Cone Disc fire grate, to ash disposal Mouth 19 is mobile, and the broken removing of ash flue jaws scraper plate 7 is led in the coking at ash disposal mouth 19.
Clinker is crushed pipe 9 with bale broken device 14 due to being in burner hearth hot environment, and inside cooling water circulating cooling can prolong Long life keeps work more reliable.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking, including boiler, boiler heat-exchanger (22), air-supply air blower (10), feed inlet (11), brattice air blower (12), ash disposal mouth (19), airlock driving motor (20) and airlock (21), boiler Top is equipped with boiler heat-exchanger (22), and the water pipe and needs of boiler heat-exchanger (22) heat extraneous piping connection, boiler heat exchange Smoke-exhaust pipeline is equipped at the top of device (22), boiler bottom is connected to ash disposal mouth (19), and ash disposal mouth (19) bottom is communicated with airlock (21), airlock (21) is driven by airlock driving motor (20), and the air-supply internally blown is equipped in boiler bottom side wall Air blower (10) offers the feed inlet (11) for charging in boiler side walls, and being equipped with above feed inlet (11) prevents anti-cigarette Brattice air blower (12), it is characterised in that: the boiler is by furnace body (1), rotary grate, stalk bag breaking device and clinker Crushing device composition, furnace body (1) are cylindrical type cylinder of the upper and lower side without capping, and furnace body (1) is interior in feed inlet (11) and air-supply It is equipped with revolvable rotary grate between air blower (10), is connected in the middle part of rotary grate with ash disposal mouth (19), furnace body (1) inward turning Rotatable fire grate is fixedly arranged above furnace cinder breaker, and the inboard wall of burner hearth above furnace cinder breaker is equipped with stalk bag breaking device, Stalk packet (16) are sent into furnace body by the feed inlet (11) of furnace body (1) side wall, the rotary grate of rotation drives stalk packet (16) it moves, the stalk packet (16) being driven can collide stalk bag breaking device, and the band for tying up it is broken, and backpack body is allowed to be unfolded It more fully burns afterwards, and after rotary grate rotation, the fire grate of movement is crushed with clinker static in furnace body (1) is fixed on Device realizes relative motion, so that the coking above fire grate be got rid of, it is discharged from ash disposal mouth (19).
2. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation Rotatable fire grate is by annular base 2, support wheel 3, chain 4, support sleeve 5, Cone Disc fire grate 6, blast cap 8, servo motor 17, sprocket wheel 18 It is formed with casting furnace grate 23, is welded with an annular base 2 in 1 inner bottom of furnace body, has been bolted inside annular base 2 The support wheel 3 of several annular arrays, 3 inner support of support wheel have cylinder type support sleeve 5, and 5 outer wall of support sleeve is equipped with solid by screw The chain 4 of fixed ring-wound fixes servo motor 17 on the annular base 2 on 4 side of chain, and the shaft end of servo motor 17 is located at In annular base 2 outside support sleeve 5, the shaft end of servo motor 17 is connect by sprocket wheel 18 with chain 4, after servo motor 17 rotates The support sleeve 5 that fixed chain 4 is driven by sprocket wheel 18, is fixedly arranged above Cone Disc fire grate 6 in support sleeve 5, Cone Disc fire grate 6 is One pyramid type disk body, 6 center of Cone Disc fire grate offer round vacancy section, which is connected to ash disposal mouth 19, circular cone Pan burner 6 top annular arrays of row offer a few circular holes, and the blast cap 8 of end sealing side-wall hole, wind are respectively and fixedly provided on circular hole The wind for the lower section cavity that 1 female cone pan burner of furnace body can be arranged 6 sealings by the areole of cap 8 is sent into its top, on Cone Disc fire grate 6 Fixed cylinder iron fire grate 23 in side, 23 center of casting furnace grate offer the identical round vacancy section of Cone Disc fire grate 6, casting furnace grate 23 On offer several equidistant strip rectangle slots, 2 bottom end of annular base is located on ground or table top and is sealed, in cavity Wind generated by air-supply air blower 10.
3. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking according to claims 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described Furnace cinder breaker pipe 9 be crushed by grey mouth scraper plate 7 and clinker form, clinker is crushed pipe 9 and is inserted into from 1 side of furnace body, from furnace body 1 The other side is stretched out, and clinker is crushed pipe 9 and is located on the diameter line of casting furnace grate 23, and clinker is crushed the tube walls parallel and cast-iron stove of pipe 9 Row 23 is equipped with insertion casting furnace grate 23 and Cone Disc fire grate 6 central circular vacancy section on the bottom end side wall that clinker is crushed pipe 9 Grey mouth scraper plate 7, when casting furnace grate 23 and Cone Disc fire grate 6 rotate together with, the clinker of top coking can be by relative motion Clinker is crushed pipe 9 and strikes off, and along 6 inclined-plane of Cone Disc fire grate, heart circle vacancy section slides the clinker struck off thereto, the clinker of landing It has and is partly adhered on the side wall of ash disposal mouth 19, since the ash disposal mouth 19 of tubular moves together with Cone Disc fire grate 6, the part Clinker can be fixed to be struck off in the grey mouth scraper plate 7 that clinker is crushed pipe 9, is discharged through airlock 21.
4. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking described according to claim 1 with 2 and 3, it is characterised in that: institute The stalk bag breaking device stated is made of bale broken device (14) and water pipe head (15), and bale broken device (14) is the square that front end is in pyramid shape Shape cabinet, bale broken device (14) is internal to be equipped with the partition for being divided into two cavitys in left and right, and plate front end does not extend to bale broken device (14) tapered end, it is ensured that bale broken device (14) left and right two cavitys its tapered end be connected to, bale broken device (14) rear end be respectively equipped with The water pipe head (15) of its two cavity of left and right connection, in the burner hearth sidewall of furnace body (1) there are three insertions bale broken device (14), three Annular array of the bale broken device (14) with feed inlet (11) along furnace body (1) 90 ° of angles of side wall is put, a position in three bale broken devices (14) In the middle part of furnace body (1), one is positioned above position, another is disposed below position, and the water pipe of three bale brokens its (14) connects Head (15) is respectively positioned on outside furnace body (1) side wall.
5. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking, feature described according to claim 1 with 2 and 3 and 4 exist In: the broken pipe (9) of the clinker is connected with bale broken device (14) through water pipe, is driven and is recycled by water pump.
6. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the circle Boring pan burner row's (6) diameter is more than or equal to 3 meters, and the conical surface gradient of the Cone Disc fire grate (6) is 10 ° -20 °.
7. a kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the furnace The tube wall of the broken pipe (9) of slag is at a distance from casting furnace grate (23) in 1-2cm, the cylinder side of grey mouth scraper plate (7) and ash disposal mouth (19) The distance of wall is in 1-2cm.
CN201910778556.6A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Straw boiler capable of removing coking in boiler body Active CN110425557B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910778556.6A CN110425557B (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Straw boiler capable of removing coking in boiler body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910778556.6A CN110425557B (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Straw boiler capable of removing coking in boiler body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110425557A true CN110425557A (en) 2019-11-08
CN110425557B CN110425557B (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=68415647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910778556.6A Active CN110425557B (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Straw boiler capable of removing coking in boiler body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110425557B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110145864A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 鸡西市圣火锅炉制造有限公司 Biomass packs fuel boiler
CN111412457A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-14 江苏理文造纸有限公司 Can effectively reduce NOXVented boiler
CN113532140A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-22 江苏新科工业炉制造有限公司 Industrial electric furnace with self-cleaning structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201425311Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-03-17 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Automatic ash removal device for combustion boiler
CN204313290U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-05-06 安徽辰瑞达农业设备有限公司 A kind of hot-blast stove automatic ash removing device
CN106678845A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-17 徐州市元亨新能源开发有限公司 Continuous slag discharging device of biomass particle combustion furnace
CN109442387A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-08 辛集市卓伟生物质压块燃烧机有限公司 Biomass rotary fire grate combustor
CN110068009A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-30 海伦市利民节能锅炉制造有限公司 Water cooling rotary fire grate straw bundle burns half gasification direct-combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201425311Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-03-17 北京爱尼机电有限公司 Automatic ash removal device for combustion boiler
CN204313290U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-05-06 安徽辰瑞达农业设备有限公司 A kind of hot-blast stove automatic ash removing device
CN106678845A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-17 徐州市元亨新能源开发有限公司 Continuous slag discharging device of biomass particle combustion furnace
CN109442387A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-08 辛集市卓伟生物质压块燃烧机有限公司 Biomass rotary fire grate combustor
CN110068009A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-30 海伦市利民节能锅炉制造有限公司 Water cooling rotary fire grate straw bundle burns half gasification direct-combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110145864A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 鸡西市圣火锅炉制造有限公司 Biomass packs fuel boiler
CN110145864B (en) * 2019-06-17 2024-05-03 鸡西市亿立锅炉制造有限公司 Biomass bale fuel boiler
CN111412457A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-14 江苏理文造纸有限公司 Can effectively reduce NOXVented boiler
CN113532140A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-22 江苏新科工业炉制造有限公司 Industrial electric furnace with self-cleaning structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110425557B (en) 2021-03-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110425557A (en) A kind of straw boiler that can remove furnace interior coking
CN108224479B (en) Biological particle furnace
CN107858272A (en) Marsh-gas fermentation tank
CN108592012B (en) A kind of biomass combustion furnace of high effect cleaning
WO2017054308A1 (en) Combustible substance incineration heat utilization device with hydraulic pressure feed
CN110068009A (en) Water cooling rotary fire grate straw bundle burns half gasification direct-combustion normal-pressure hot-water boiler
CN215909072U (en) Structure for removing coking and tar of biomass stove
CN113776043B (en) Method and structure for removing coking and tar of biomass stove
CN201606904U (en) Full-automatic biomass particle fuel cooking and warming double-purpose stove
CN108800137A (en) A kind of incinerator
CN107741025A (en) Biomass fuel boiler with rotary grate
CN106016253B (en) A kind of method and device of upper cyclone firing
CN108916860B (en) Novel biomass fixed bed combustion boiler capable of continuously working
CN208108065U (en) A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency water circulating biological matter particle burning machine
CN207073816U (en) A kind of structure beneficial to industrial furnace fuel combustion heat conduction
CN207422246U (en) Boiler fire grate
CN201697135U (en) Novel garbage and biomass fuel combustion furnace
CN101624538A (en) Biomass gasification furnace
CN207527567U (en) A kind of biomass particle burning machine
CN216869138U (en) Obsidian's expansion equipment
CN111720815A (en) Integrated biomass gasification low-nitrogen and oxygen-poor combustion boiler
CN105154107A (en) Rotary biomass powder carbonization furnace
CN2540568Y (en) Gasification coal fired stove
CN204574077U (en) A kind of biomass energy powder combustion machine of anti-down fire
CN204612153U (en) A kind of direct-fired coal-fired hot-blast stove

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant